资源简介

2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题
一、阅读理解
A
Finally, you finish all your schoolwork and sit back in your chair. Suddenly, you feel a headache and realize your eyes are painful. What’s going on Doctors say that many students are spending too much time in front of screens. The following might be of some help to you.
THE 20-20-20 RULE This gives your eyes a break from long screen time. It suggests looking at something at least 20 feet away for 20 seconds after 20 minutes of work on the screen. You can then continue working pain-free. Studies show that people blink (眨眼睛) less often when looking at a screen. Keep your eyes wet by blinking often or using eye drops.
Sit up straight about an arm’s length (长度) away from the screen. Make sure you’re looking down at your screen. Stand up and exercise often to avoid neck and shoulder pain.
What about blue light blocking glasses (防蓝光眼镜) They may look cool, but research shows that blue light isn’t the biggest cause of eye tiredness. So ask doctors about computer glasses before putting them on.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Who is the text written for
A．Parents.
B．Students.
C．Doctors.
D．Patients.
2. What are the key words in the 20-20-20 rule
A．20 minutes, 20 feet, 20 times.
B．20 seconds, 20 times, 20 feet.
C．20 feet, 20 seconds, 20 minutes.
D．20 times, 20 minutes, 20 seconds.
3. Which of the following best explains the meaning of the underlined sentence in the text
4. What is the text mainly about
A．The reasons for eye tiredness.
B．The influence of screen time.
C．The importance of computer glasses.
D．The suggestions about eye protection.
5. In which part of a magazine can you read the text
A．Health. B．Sports. C．Culture. D．Travel.
B
In our daily life, we often pay attention to big events and achievements. However, it’s the small acts of kindness that can truly make a difference in people’s lives.
Last month, 14-year-old Lily noticed her elderly neighbour, Mr Smith, trying hard to carry a lot of things up the stairs. Without thinking, she ran over to help him. Mr Smith was so touched by her simple act. He said, “Lily’s help made me warm the whole day.”
Another example is from a local school. A group of students started a “Compliment (赞美) Corner” during lunchtime. Every day, they write kind words on colourful cards and share them with their classmates. One student, Tom, said, “I was having a really bad day, but then I received a card that said, ‘You have a beautiful smile.’ It made me feel so much better.”
Small acts of kindness not only bring joy to others but also to ourselves. When we do something kind for someone, our brain releases dopamine (释放多巴胺), a chemical that makes us feel happy.
What’s more, these small acts can create a chain reaction (连锁反应). When people experience kindness, they possibly pay it forward. For example, after receiving help from Lily, Mr Smith offered to help his other neighbour to fix a broken bike.
So, don’t underestimate (低估) the influence of small acts of kindness. Whether it’s helping someone to carry something, giving a compliment, or just offering a smile, these small acts can have a huge influence on the world around us.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What did Lily do to help Mr Smith
A．She carried things for him.
B．She fixed his broken fence.
C．She wrote a compliment card for him.
D．She shared colourful cards with him.
7. Why did students start the “Compliment Corner”
A．To get good grades.
B．To win a competition.
C．To have more friends.
D．To make others feel happy.
8. How does doing something kind make us feel according to the text
A．Confident. B．Sad. C．Happy. D．Nervous.
9. What does the underlined phrase “pay it forward” mean
A．Doing something kind for others.
B．Receiving kindness from others.
C．Paying for something before getting it.
D．Getting money for doing good deeds.
10. What is the main idea of the text
A．Elderly people need more.
B．Big events are more important.
C．Students should help each other.
D．Small acts of kindness can change the world.
C
Have you ever visited any traditional Chinese gardens If you compare them with Western gardens, you may find that Chinese gardens look more natural. Chinese gardens have a long history. There used to be two main kinds of gardens: imperial (皇家的) gardens and private gardens. Imperial gardens were for the emperors and their families, while private gardens were built by rich people. Both kinds of gardens were built for having a rest.
The Summer Palace in Beijing is one of the most famous imperial gardens in China. There are over 3,000 ancient buildings and more than 1,600 ancient trees in this garden. It is known as the “Imperial Garden Museum” in China. Emperors and their family members usually came to this garden to spend the hot summer.
As for private gardens, the most famous one is the Humble Administrator’s Garden (拙政园) in Suzhou. Although it is quite small compared with imperial gardens, it’s very beautiful. Some trees, lakes, flowers and man-made mountains can be found in the garden. Tourists can also see private houses near the garden.
Traditional Chinese gardens have been built to look natural. In fact, Chinese gardens are like Chinese paintings. These two have influenced each other. Both of them show the idea of the importance of nature in Chinese culture. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. How does the writer start this passage
A．By showing a fact.
B．By telling a story.
C．By asking a question.
D．By giving an example.
12. Why did emperors and their families usually come to the Summer Palace
A．To spend the hot summer.
B．To take care of the old trees.
C．To have some delicious food.
D．To see some wonderful shows.
13. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．The Summer Palace in Beijing is one of the most famous private gardens in China.
B．The Humble Administrator’s Garden in Suzhou is an imperial garden.
C．Western gardens are like Chinese paintings.
D．Traditional Chinese gardens show the idea of the importance of nature in Chinese culture.
14. What is the structure of the passage
15. Which is the best title for the passage
A．The History of Chinese Gardens
B．Chinese Imperial Gardens
C．Traditional Chinese Gardens: Features (特点) and Kinds
D．Chinese Gardens Vs Western Gardens
D
Being stressed is not a pleasant feeling. When you get sad and worried, even your favourite chocolate ice cream doesn’t taste as good as before. ____16____ Here is some advice.
Get help. When you need help, turn to the people who care about you, especially your parents and friends. ____17____ When you find that others are worrying about you and trying to help you, you may feel much better.
Do not go mad. When you are stressed, notice your feelings. ____18____ Listen to music, do breathing exercises, go for a bike ride or just have a good rest. These activities can help you feel better. ____19____ If you can’t solve all of the problems, you may have a try to solve part of it. Most stress doesn’t last long. Stress will go away, often when you find the problem and start solving it. These ideas may not work overnight. ____20____
Remember to keep hope in your mind as you go through a hard time. You may need to be more patient. Then you’ll soon help yourself feel better. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。
A．Find a way to let them out.
B．How can you make yourself happy again
C．Sometimes you have to do things more than once.
D．They will understand you and give you some advice.
E．Then you need to find out what the problem is and try to solve it.
二、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A, B, C, D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
We may not pay much attention to the volunteers in our daily life. In fact, some activities can’t work well ____21____ volunteers. Here is what I have experienced. Last month, I ____22____ at the Colour Run in Melbourne, Australia. Although I didn’t have as much fun as the runners, I ____23____ learned something important.
My job was to give a high-five (举手击掌) to every ____24____ at the finishing line. At the beginning, we thought it was a (n) ____25____ job. When the first runner passed, we reached out our hands and shouted “Good job” with ____26____. However, as more and more people ____27____ the finishing line and touched their hands with mine, my arm got painful.
Even worse, the weather got hotter and hotter. We felt so ____28____ but we had no time to drink water. At that time, I almost ____29____ my patience (耐心). Soon we saw a group of kids running towards us. They were about 6 years old. Although they could hardly catch their breath, they still kept going with big ____30____ on their faces. “High-five!” they ____31____ their hands and said. At that moment, I was quite touched. They were so young, but they didn’t choose to give up.
____32____, I felt myself full of strength. I clapped ____33____ hands one by one. “Well done, little guys!”
It is difficult to be a volunteer. ____34____ they are trying to help others, they don’t care much about themselves. But that’s the meaning of it. People will feel the ____35____ of the world, and the love will be passed on.
21. A．as B．without C．with D．for
22. A．looked B．acted C．volunteered D．trained
23. A．even B．hardly C．still D．only
24. A．keeper B．worker C．runner D．visitor
25. A．easy B．boring C．different D．tiring
26. A．hurry B．shyness C．difficulty D．excitement
27. A．jumped B．crossed C．left D．parked
28. A．thirsty B．happy C．hungry D．bored
29. A．won B．enjoyed C．protected D．lost
30. A．sadness B．anger C．smiles D．surprise
31. A．made up B．cleaned up C．looked up D．put up
32. A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Recently D．Unluckily
33. A．my B．their C．our D．his
34. A．When B．Why C．What D．Where
35. A．skill B．success C．risk D．kindness
三、选词填空
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺, 意思完整。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
show when enjoy careful hand polite visitor with worried put
People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite ____36____ in another.
In England, you had better not lift your bowl to your mouth when having some liquid (液体) food. In Japan, you don’t need to be ____37____ about making noise when you are having noodles. Making noise shows that you are ____38____ them. If you are a ____39____ in Mongolia, what manners do they wish you to have They wish you to burp (打嗝) after you finish eating. Burping ____40____ that you like the food.
In England, you should try not to ____41____ your elbows on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, you should keep your hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries, you must be very careful with your ____42____. You mustn’t eat ____43____ your left hand. Arabs think that it is bad manners to eat with the left hand.
So, what should you do ____44____ you pay a visit to another country Well, you can ask the local people to help you or just watch ____45____ and follow them.
四、短文填空
阅读短文, 根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺, 意思完整。每空限填一词。
If you were given 1,000 yuan, how would you manage the money The three-jar method-Spending, Saving, and Giving, may teach you how ____46____ manage money wisely.
The Spending jar is for your own happiness. ____47____ gives you the opportunity to buy things that interest you. While the Spending jar is about the here and now, the Saving jar prepares you well for the future, like saving ____48____ university. The Giving jar is about kindness. You can donate money to an animal charity or children ____49____ need.
These three jars encourage you to think more about managing money. The small change inside your jars could make ____50____ big difference. So how much money would you put in each jar
五、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。
(Kate is talking about her life in Kaifeng with her friend. )
A: Hi, Kate. Have you enjoyed your life in Kaifeng so far
B: Yes, it has been so great. I like this city very much.
A: ____51____
B: I have been in Kaifeng for ten years.
A: Wow, that is a long time. ____52____
B: I think the people in Kaifeng are friendly and they are always ready to help others.
A: You are right. ____53____
B: Yes, I have been back to France three times.
A: Has France changed a lot
B: ____54____. I almost lost my way when I went back last year. Have you ever been to France
A: No, I haven’t. ____55____
B: France is beautiful. I think you will fall in love with it as soon as you go there.
六、书面表达
56. 暑假即将来临, 学校将举行以“阅见——最美假期”为主题的英语征文活动, 请结合下表内容及提示, 以“Reading Makes Me Happy”为题, 写一篇英语短文。
Benefits:
get a lot of knowledge
develop skills
understand the world better
… Plans:
find good books
write down ideas
…
写作要求:
1. 包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 词数100左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Reading Makes Me Happy
Reading plays an important role in the growth and development of a person. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、阅读理解
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.A
6.A 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.D
11.C 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.C
16.B 17.D 18.A 19.E 20.C
二、完形填空
21.B 22.C 23.C 24.C 25.A 26.D 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.C 31.D 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.D
三、选词填空
36.impolite 37.worried 38.enjoying 39.visitor 40.shows 41.put 42.hands 43.with 44.when 45.carefully
四、短文填空
46.to 47.It 48.for 49.in 50.a
五、补全对话
51.How long have you been in Kaifeng
52.What do you think of the people here/How do you like the people in Kaifeng
53.Have you ever been back to France
54.Yes, it has
55.What do you think of France/How is France
六、书面表达范文
Reading Makes Me Happy
Reading plays an important role in the growth and development of a person. Reading brings me so much happiness.
First of all, I can get plenty of knowledge from different books. It helps me develop many useful skills and understand the whole world better. When I read, I can travel to different places and meet different people without going out.
The summer holiday is coming, and I have some reading plans. I plan to find more good books to read every day. I will also write down my ideas after reading so that I can remember what I learn.
Books are my best friends. I will keep reading and enjoy the fun they bring me.

展开更多......

收起↑