2025-2026学年天津市宁河区芦台第二中学高一(下)期中英语试卷(含答案)

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2025-2026学年天津市宁河区芦台第二中学高一(下)期中英语试卷(含答案)

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2025-2026学年天津市宁河区芦台第二中学高一(下)期中英语试卷
一、单选题:本大题共15小题,共15分。
1._____ to work together with others is a very important skill for today's teenagers.(  )
A. Learned B. Learn C. Learning D. Having learned
2.We all to some _______ remember the good times and forget the bad.(  )
A. extent B. aspect C. emotion D. target
3.If you stick to it,this plan you a slim figure and a healthy body.(  )
A. ensured B. will ensure C. was to ensure D. has ensured
4.The teacher asked who was able to____________ a good solution to this problem.(  )
A. get along with B. catch up with C. come up with D. go on with
5.Don't worry!I will try my best and won't let you ________.(  )
A. down B. off C. alone D. out
6.The boys, with this somewhat terrifying figure,had lost their tongues.(  )
A. to face B. facing C. having faced D. faced
7.So far,four people injured in the car accident.(  )
A. has been found B. are found C. have been found D. is found
8.Dogs have a very good_______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.(  )
A. view B. sense C. means D. idea
9.When it comes to ______ in public, no one can match him.
A. speak B. speaking C. being spoken D. be spoken
10.—Will you please get the ________ computer repaired for me tomorrow?
—With pleasure.(  )
A. break B. to break C. breaking D. broken
11. to give up smoking,he threw away his remaining cigarettes.(  )
A. Determined B. To determined
C. Determining D. Having determined
12.Our boss is a _____man and treats us to mid-morning snacks from time to time.(  )
A. stubborn B. generous C. selfish D. reliable
13.Since Lily came to England,she to many places in London.(  )
A. travels B. traveled C. has traveled D. is traveling
14.There is no doubt that the Chinese leadership will continue to lead the country toward the fulfillment of the Chinese dream.(  )
A. regularly B. accurately C. absolutely D. actively
15._______ in thought,he didn't notice that the teacher was right in front of him.(  )
A. Losing B. Lost C. Being lost D. To lose
二、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
A
Four great places to go in the UK Centre for Alternative Technology
It began as a community looking for ways of life without fossil fuels(化石燃料).The group included gardeners and engineers and its early experiments looked at wind and solar power.Two years later,a visitor centre was opened to make more people know this community's lifestyle.Today its renewable tech and gardens attract many visitors.
Wildwood Trust
It is a great place for all ages where you can see amazing wildlife native to Britain.It holds an amazing collection of over 200 British animals.With a huge adventure playground for kids,it is good for families.Wildwood Trust offers half-price tickets to those who arrive by public transport.
St Nicks
It's surprising that the city centre is just a mile away when you walk through the grassy paths there.The place,now alive with birdsong and wild flowers,was once York's rubbish tip (垃圾场).Now many apple trees grow there.And there's a popular mini-Stonehenge in the middle,which is made of stones once thrown there.
Findhorn Foundation
The Findhorn Foundation has been trying to be a living model for the future since the 1960s.This is an eco-village with an arts centre and publishers;there are also films and plays on offer in the Universal Hall.Being in the Findhorn Foundation reminds you that powerful and positive visions for the future can be realized.
16.What is the aim of the Centre for Alternative Technology most probably? ______
A. To share the idea of green living.
B. To call for people to believe in science.
C. To support new technology for fossil fuels.
D. To make more scientists join its experiments.
17.What can we know about the Wildwood Trust? ______
A. It offers many free adventures to children.
B. It often organizes environmental activities.
C. It encourages trips to the place by public transport.
D. It increases the public's knowledge of foreign animals.
18.What's special about St Nicks? ______
A. It has many kinds of fruit trees.
B. Some people enjoy collecting stones there.
C. Some animals suffer from human waste there.
D. It has turned from a dirty place into a beautiful attraction.
19.Which place will you visit if you want to have a taste of future life? ______
A. St Nicks.
B. Wildwood Trust.
C. Findhorn Foundation.
D. Centre for Alternative Technology.
20.In which part of a magazine will you read the text most probably? ______
A. Art. B. Travel. C. Science. D. Animals.
B
Travel is good for you
Americans think that travel is good for you. Some even think it can help solve one of the country's worst problems - crime(犯罪).
Crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes goes up and up. And many criminals(罪犯)are young. Most of them - 85 percent are boys. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all. There are problems with alcohol and drugs.
There are many young criminals in prison. But prison doesn't change them - 60 to 70 percent will go back to crime when they come out of prison.
One man, Bob Burton, thought of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a difficult life on the road. They learned to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them to grow into men. So Bob Burton started "Vision Quest".
He takes young criminals on a long, long journey with horses and wagons 3,000 miles through seven states. They are on the road for more than a year.
The young people on Vision Quest (boys and a few girls) all have bad problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their last chance.
It's hard work on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls have to feed the horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before. But they can love their horses. That love can help them to have a new life.
Not all young people on Vision Quest will leave crime behind them. 30 or 40 percent will one day be in prison again. But that's a lot better then 60 or 70 percent. Bob Burton is right. Travel can be good for you.
Even today, Americans still say, "Go west, young men."
21.According to the passage, travel is good because it can ______ .
A. get rid of crime completely B. change the way of life
C. help to reduce criminals D. build up your body
22.Which of the following is NOT the character of the criminals? ______
A. Most of them are young.
B. They often have not a good family.
C. They may often drink wine too much and take drugs.
D. They like traveling far away from their homes.
23.Which of the following statements is TRUE? ______
A. Young criminals are becoming fewer and fewer now.
B. Most of the criminals will do better after they come out of prison.
C. Some young criminals are changed by Bob's new idea.
D. The young criminals on Vision Quest all lead a happy life.
24.The young people on Vision Quest have to ______ .
A. work all day and all night B. get up early and feed the horses
C. love their horses D. live a new life
25."Go west, young men" means ______ .
A. travel can help young men learn how to feed horses
B. people can learn to be strong and brave on a long journey
C. people can learn how give up smoking on their journey
D. scenes in the west are very beautiful
C
Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling.Recycling in the home is very important of course.However,being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need.We are dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way possible,but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place.
The total amount of packaging(外包装) has increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005.It now makes up a third of a typical household's waste in the UK.In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.
Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment.The UK,for example,is running out of it for burying(埋) this unnecessary waste.If such packaging is burnt,it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect.Besides,the plastic from the package puts some creatures in danger,especially birds and fish.Recycling helps,but the process itself uses energy.The solution is not to produce such items in the first place.Food waste is a serious problem,too.Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need.However,few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue,encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags,for example.
But this is not just about supermarkets.It is about all of us.We have learned to associate packaging with quality.We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality.This is especially true of food.But it is also applied to a wide range of consumer products,which often have far more packaging than necessary.
There are signs of hope.As more of us recycle,we are beginning to realize just how much unnecessary materials are collected.We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture,but we have a mountain to climb.
26.What does the underlined phrase"that over-consumption"refer to? ______
A. Using too much packaging.
B. Recycling too many wastes.
C. Having more material than is needed.
D. Making more products than necessary.
27.The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to show ______ .
A. the tendency of cutting household waste
B. the increase of packaging recycling
C. the rapid growth of supermarkets
D. the fact of packaging overuse
28.According to the text,which of the following is true about recycling? ______
A. It leads to a waste of land.
B. It means burning packaging for energy.
C. It helps control the greenhouse effect.
D. It is the solution to gas shortage.
29.What can be inferred from Paragraph 4? ______
A. Unpackaged products are of bad quality.
B. It is wrong to judge quality only by packaging.
C. Supermarkets care more about packaging.
D. Other products are better packaged than food.
30.What does the writer tell us in the last paragraph? ______
A. Fighting wastefulness is difficult.
B. People don't waste any more.
C. People only recycle necessary goods now.
D. We should continue our consumer culture.
三、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共30分。
Srikanth Bolla is a farmer's son and he can't see the world.But today,compared with him,even a large number of normal people have (31) .
Srikanth was a born blind boy,whose family was very poor.His father used to do farm work to support his family.When he was born,the neighbors even (32) Srikanth's parents to abandon him (33) they thought that he would grow up to become a burden to them.Luckily his parents accepted him and (34) to take good care of him.As Srikanth grew older,his father began to worry about his son's (35) .There was no school in their village,so his father tried his best to let his son attend a(n) (36) school for the blind in the nearby city.After years of hard work,Srikanth graduated with (37) grades,which surprised everyone.His parents were also very happy with his (38) .The boy was then (39) to work harder at his studies.
(40) ,Srikanth was again faced with (41) when he applied for entrance exams of colleges.He was not allowed to take the exams because of his physical (42) .Almost all of the Indian colleges (43) his request.Even then,Srikanth didn't give up.He applied for some American universities online and (44) became the first international blind student in Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT).
After graduation,Srikanth received many job offers from American companies,but he (45) to return to his motherland to start his (46) .He set up Bollant Industries in Hyderabad,which (47) and trained disabled people to produce eco-friendly products.He really brought (48) changes to both the disabled and the environment.
Srikanth is a great (49) for all of us.He has inspired many (50) people to overcome difficulties and follow their dreams bravely.
31.A. fallen behind B. calmed down C. stayed up D. set off
32.A. ordered B. advised C. caused D. helped
33.A. as if B. so that C. though D. because
34.A. decided B. refused C. feared D. happened
35.A. courage B. work C. education D. luck
36.A. same B. extra C. empty D. special
37.A. complete B. excellent C. usual D. terrible
38.A. choice B. activity C. performance D. suggestion
39.A. encouraged B. invited C. reported D. warned
40.A. Moreover B. Besides C. Therefore D. However
41.A. support B. difficulty C. protection D. competition
42.A. training B. growth C. disability D. possibility
43.A. cared about B. turned down C. called on D. handed in
44.A. likely B. commonly C. hardly D. successfully
45.A. afforded B. chose C. forgot D. learned
46.A. career B. tour C. hobby D. study
47.A. accepted B. controlled C. mentioned D. pushed
48.A. traditional B. positive C. limited D. natural
49.A. researcher B. partner C. example D. talent
50.A. responsible B. confident C. unimportant D. disadvantaged
四、阅读表达:本大题共1小题,共10分。
51.The first time I went abroad was when I went to London.It was in the summer holidays about five or six years ago and I went with my friends.The plane and train were quite expensive,so we decided to travel by coach.We left at five o'clock in the morning and the journey to London took about sixteen hours.
We stayed in London for three days,in a youth hostel(青年旅社)not far from the centre.My friends and I had a big room on the top floor.The beds were not very comfortable and the bathroom was very small but it had a wonderful view overlooking the Thames.
While we were in London we walked a lot.First,we went to see all the famous attractions:Big Ben,Piccadilly Circus,and Buckingham Palace.Then we went shopping in Oxford Street.On the last day my friends and I went to Camden Market.You can buy all kinds of jewellery and clothes there.I bought a silver ring for my sister.It was really sunny in the afternoon,so we went to watch a football game.Unfortunately,I think the ring fell out of my pocket during the game,and I had to buy another one.
I really enjoyed visiting London although the youth hostel was not perfect.Next time,I will stay at the Ritz but I will ever feel as excited as I did that first time.
(1) Why did the author go to London by coach?(No more than 10words) ______
(2) What was the advantage of the author's room in the youth hostel?(No more than 10words) ______
(3) What's the meaning of the underlined word"attractions"in Paragraph 3?(No more than5words) ______
(4) How many rings did the author buy?(1word) ______
(5) What's your impressive journey?And what impressed you most?(No more than 25words.) ______ .
五、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
52.你班打算办一期主题以"袁隆平"为主题的英语手抄报。请你写一篇短文介绍他的生平事迹及对社会的贡献。注意:写作词数应为100个左右。
要点提示:
(1)基本信息:出生:1930年;去世;2021年;身份:被称为杂交水稻之父;
(2)主要成就:奉献一生在杂交水稻的研究和发展上,被授予共和国勋章;
(3)人物优秀品质以及对你的启发。
提示词:father of Hybrid rice杂交水稻之父.
the medal of the Republic共和国勋章
Agriculture农业
Yuan Longping,a great scientist in China,is highly respected by people all over the world.________
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】A
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】C
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】D
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】D
11.【答案】A
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】C
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】B
16~20.【答案】A、C、D、C、B
21~25.【答案】C、D、C、B、B
26~30.【答案】C、D、C、B、A
31~50.【答案】A、B、D、A、C、D、B、C、A、D、B、C、B、D、B、A、A、B、C、D
51.【答案】【小题1】Because the plane and train were quite expensive./Because the coach was cheaper.
【小题2】It had a wonderful view overlooking the Thames.
【小题3】Sites./Places of interest./Sights.
【小题4】Two
【小题5】My impressive journey is visiting the Great Wall.I am impressed by its spectacularity
52.【答案】 Yuan Longping,a great scientist in China,is highly respected by people all over the world.He was born in 1930 and passed away in 2021.Devoting his whole life to agricultural research,he focused on developing hybrid rice.Yuan Longping is known as "Father of Hybrid rice",who made great contributions to our country.
After graduating,he joined a research institute and devoted the whole life to the research and development of hybrid rice.Despite great challenges,he worked tirelessly and played a key role in the development of agriculture in China.Due to his outstanding achievements,Huang was awarded the Medal of the Republic.
He was simple,modest and hard-working.Never did he care about fame and wealth.He only aimed to bring happiness to ordinary people.As far as I am concerned,his spirit inspires me deeply.I decide to value food and study hard to serve our country in the future.
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