资源简介

浙江嘉兴市2025-2026学年八年级（下）学科期末检测
英语试题卷
一、听力选择
听对话，回答1-5小题
1. What will the weather be like tomorrow
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Windy.
2. Which sound of the word “present” do you hear
A．/pr m s/ B．/ preznt/ C．/pr zent/
3. What does Mary want to be in the future
A．A pilot. B．A dentist. C．A teacher.
4. What does Tony like doing in nature
A．Discovering secrets. B．Taking photos of plants. C．Listening to birds sing.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In the museum. B．In the hospital. C．At the cinema.
听对话，回答6、7小题
6. What’s wrong with Tom
A．He can’t play with his sister.
B．He said bad words to his sister.
C．He doesn’t want to talk to his sister.
7. What does Amy advise Tom to do
A．Ask parents for help.
B．Buy a gift for his sister.
C．Write a card to say sorry.
听对话，回答8、9、10小题
8. Why does Jack look unhappy
A．He fell down in the game.
B．His team lost the game.
C．He hurt himself in the game.
9. How did Jack behave in the game
A．He didn’t try his best to play the game.
B．He wasn’t quick enough to catch the ball.
C．He failed to pass the ball to his teammates.
10. What does the girl think is the most important
A．Effort. B．Fairness. C．Teamwork.
听独白，回答11-15小题
11. When will the Canadian visitors come to the school
A．This Thursday. B．Next Friday. C．This Friday.
12. What should the volunteers be good at
A．Knowing much about Canada.
B．Communicating well in English.
C．Helping the visitors learn Chinese.
13. Where will the interview be held
A．In the school hall. B．In the classroom. C．In the school library.
14. How many boy volunteers will be chosen
A．10. B．20. C．30.
15. How can the students get more information
A．By asking teachers. B．By sending emails. C．By making a call.
二、阅读理解
A
Join Lion’s Heart! Lion’s Heart is a national charity group. It helps students in grades 6-12 learn to be kind and make a difference in their communities (社区). Let’s discover how good it feels to do good!
16. Which is true about the Lion’s Heart
A．Students must join the group with their parents.
B．Students in the fourth grade can join the group.
C．Members can take part in volunteer work online.
D．Members pay for their first Lion’s Heart T-shirt.
17. In which part of the website can we read the passage
A．Teen stories. B．Career advice. C．Youth trouble. D．Volunteer chances.
B
At my school, we hold special volleyball matches every March — a tradition everyone looks forward to. Classes compete against each other, and the winning class gets the chance to play against a team of teachers.
This year, the big day fell on a bright Friday. As a member of Class 3, I played with my teammates Jonathan, Morgan, Daphne, Lina, and Jia. We had practiced for weeks to improve our communication and teamwork. Our biggest challenge was beating Class 4, as they had two of the best volleyball players on their team.
The early matches weren’t exciting. Class 1 scored mostly through serves (发球), showing they still had a lot to learn. Class 2 did better with more passes and teamwork, but they lost points because of some miscommunication.
Soon, it was our turn. My team and I felt very nervous. Class 4 was so strong that the first half didn’t go well for us. But encouraged by classmates’ loud cheers, we worked together and communicated better. Jonathan served like a top player. Morgan, Daphne and I made excellent passes. Lina and Jia hit the ball over the net again and again. After great efforts, we won.
At last, we got the chance to fight against the teachers. We played well at first, but they quickly caught up. In the final seconds, Mr. Hennessey’s serve won the match for the teachers. We lost the game, but we knew it was more than a game. We laughed and gave each other high fives. We got closer as a team. I learned the importance of communication, trust and teamwork. It was really an unforgettable experience.
18. What was the biggest challenge for the writer’s team
A．One of the writer’s teammates got hurt.
B．It seemed hard to win against Class 4.
C．They didn’t have enough time to practice.
D．Class 1 and Class 2 had won a lot of matches.
19. How might the writer feel in the end
A．Happy. B．Nervous. C．Relaxed. D．Disappointed.
20. What’s the best title of the passage
A．The Star Player. B．The Lucky Serve. C．A School Tradition. D．More Than a Game.
C
Our climate is changing, and it seems that the weather can no longer match the seasons. In some ways, British weather has always been changeable, but now it seems even more so. It’s common to experience all four seasons in a day.
Nature must fit in, but for many of the animals we know and love, especially our garden birds, fitting in can be a serious problem. Small mammals (哺乳动物) like hedgehogs have more challenges. In winter months, rising temperatures wake them up from deep sleep. They walk around to look for food, not knowing where they are or what time of year it is. They could become sick.
As a result, rescue centres (救援中心) and wildlife helpers have to take care of more animals than usual. And the situations are not always positive.
So what can we do to help If they appear in our gardens, we can put out dog or cat food for them. Often that is enough to really help them.
My family feed our garden birds all year round. It seems the best way when there are storms or weather changes. But I often wonder if doing so harms a bird’s ability to hunt for food. Still, we need to give birds great help, which is why we have decided to continue to feed in summer, too.
On cold days, all kinds of animals in nature are trying hard to be alive. A little care from us can help them get through the cold days safely.
21. Why do small mammals wake up from deep sleep earlier in winter
A．They are too hungry.
B．Birds make lots of noise.
C．The temperature is rising.
D．The storms hit their homes.
22. What does the underlined word “so” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A．Feeding garden birds.
B．Studying weather changes.
C．Waking up the hedgehogs.
D．Taking animals to rescue centres.
23. Which of the following is the writer’s opinion
A．Only birds need to be fed by humans on cold days.
B．Climate changes have little influence on wild animals.
C．Helping animals get through difficult weather is necessary.
D．Offering food to animals won’t influence their hunting skills.
D
Seeing someone walking on a cloud might seem like a dream. But this amazing situation is real. It is an area called the Salar de Uyuni (乌尤尼盐沼) in the South American country of Bolivia. The Salar goes on for miles, creating an endless natural mirror. The walking-on-air effect is actually caused by a reflection (反射) in a rain pool. And this makes it so unusual.
The Salar is more than two miles above sea level. About 40,000 years ago, the Andes Mountains (安第斯山脉) caught lots of rain and stopped water from running away, creating a big lake full of salt. But the climate change reduced the amount of rainfall in the area, and the lake dried up about 10,000 years ago. A deep layer of salt was left. Today, the Salar covers about 4,000 square miles—more than twice the size of Hainan Island.
Most of the year, the dry weather turns the Salar into a hard, white empty land. “It’s just white as far as you can see,” earth scientist Adrian Borsa says. “The color makes it look as if you’re actually on ice.” When seasonal rains come, they cover the Salar with a huge, thin pool of water. The water layer is too thin to make waves. And this explains its endless-looking mirror surface.
For many visitors, this strange place’s most valuable thing will always be its unbelievable landscape. “The Salar is an amazing experience,” Borsa says. “It feels like it’s not Earth.”
24. What can we learn about the Salar de Uyuni
A．The waves make the Salar beautiful.
B．It is a special salar with a natural mirror.
C．Climate change has made rainfall increase.
D．Hainan Island is twice larger than the Salar.
25. Which is the right order about the “walking-on-air effect”
①A deep layer of salt was left. ②A big lake full of salt formed.
③The lake dried up because of the climate change. ④The Salar was covered with a huge, thin pool of water.
A．①→④→②→③ B．②→④→③→① C．①→③→②→④ D．②→③→①→④
26. What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To call on people to protect the Salar de Uyuni.
B．To describe a wonderful place, the Salar de Uyuni.
C．To encourage people to change the Salar de Uyuni.
D．To introduce an interesting tour to the Salar de Uyuni.
三、任务型阅读
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），1、2为选择题，并回答第3和4小题。
Welcome to Time for Kids. Today we have Cátia Chien with us. She is the illustrator (插画师) of Fireworks. The book won this year’s Caldecott Medal, a famous award for kids’ picture books.
Did you always want to be an artist
I did not always know I would become an artist. But I believe all children are creative. 27 However, I didn’t realize drawing would become my job until much later.
How did you develop your drawing style
28 As a person grows and changes, their drawing style changes as well. Besides, skill is not the only important thing. Your life experience, as well as your difficulties and small mistakes, makes your works special and different from others.
What advice would you like to give
Stay curious and stay open. Pay attention to what you are truly interested in. Keep a sketchbook (速写本) to organize your ideas. Don’t care too much about perfection. Be brave with your stories. The world needs your own voice.
29
●●●
A. I loved drawing when I was little.
B. I am always learning and improving.
C. There are many great paintings in the world.
27. ________
28. ________
29. Please ask Cátia Chien one more question.(About 15 words)
________________________________
30. Do you want to be an illustrator Why or why not (About 15 words)
________________________________
四、完形填空
Sitting under the old chestnut (栗子) tree in his yard, twelve-year-old Jonah held his knees close. The chestnuts were all over the ground, green and hard, like the silence in his house.
This summer, Jonah kept a 31 : the sudden silence between his parents after their small but loud disagreement. The silence was a big gap (沟) between his parents, and Jonah felt 32 in his heart.
For days he moved 33 around the house, afraid that any noise would start another fight. He even started sleeping with the 34 partly open, listening for sounds of peace or anger.
Thinking about these hard days, he 35 his knees closer. Suddenly, the chestnut tree reminded him of something. His grandma once told him the tree survived 36 a terrible storm long ago. It stood still, 37 moving back because its deep roots kept it safe. Jonah touched the old strong 38 . At that moment, an idea came to him—He could be the 39 between his parents.
He walked back to the house quickly. His mom stayed quiet in the kitchen 40 his dad sat on the sofa with an unread newspaper.
“Can we talk ” Jonah said, voice small but calm.
They looked up, 41 .
“I hate this silence,” he said. “I know you’re sad or mad. But... maybe we can just say it. Even if it’s hard.”
His parents 42 , sitting at the table side by side. For the first time in days, they talked—not about argument, but about loving each other even when it was hard.
Jonah didn’t fix everything. But he 43 the silence. And in doing so, he was no longer a boy stuck in the middle, but someone 44 enough to reach across the gap.
45 isn’t about stopping storms. It’s about learning to stand through them—and to help others stand, too.
31. A．promise B．habit C．record D．secret
32. A．sad B．bored C．excited D．moved
33. A．quietly B．quickly C．suddenly D．confidently
34. A．textbook B．schoolbag C．door D．fridge
35. A．pushed B．held C．lifted D．touched
36. A．after B．before C．under D．toward
37. A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never
38. A．tree B．grass C．ground D．wall
39. A．lamp B．brush C．bridge D．desert
40. A．or B．since C．and D．until
41. A．angry B．afraid C．surprised D．worried
42. A．shared a look B．made a plan C．took a photo D．gave a speech
43. A．enjoyed B．started C．explained D．stopped
44. A．lazy B．brave C．crazy D．energetic
45. A．Growth B．Goodwill C．Confidence D．Leadership
五、选词填空
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
like; completely; spend; warmth; unlock the secrets of
Last week, our class had a happy trip to the beach. We enjoyed the 46 of the sunshine on the way. I was so relaxed that I 47 forgot the pressure of study.
The blue sea and golden sand were quite beautiful and we 48 the whole afternoon there. I sat on the soft sand, watching it go through my fingers 49 little stars. At that moment, a curious idea came to me. I ran to our teacher and asked, “Why do beaches have so much sand ” The teacher smiled and said, “Let’s ask AI and 50 the sand together.”
46.________ 47.________ 48.________ 49.________ 50.________
六、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给音标或汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Question: Why do beaches have so much sand
Sand is mostly mountains over time. It 51 (需要) quite a long time. Strong Wind and heavy rain 52 /bre k/ off small parts of Earth’s crust (地壳), as they’ve been doing for millions of years. These little pieces travel through lots of 53 (河流), getting smaller and smaller as they go through water and hit other hard things. 54 (最后), they make their arrival at the ocean, where sea waves turn them into even smaller ones and push them onto the beach. Nature can 55 (提供) such beautiful sand for us in this way.
51.________ 52.________ 53.________ 54.________ 55.________
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I live in a small neighborhood. People here like to help each other. 56 Saturday mornings, we come together early to work on projects like helping out in the community.
A few years ago, two dead trees 57 (cut) down in our community’s park and some neighbors helped move 58 (they) away. When my friends saw me cleaning the street, they also joined in. It shows that caring 59 (spread) from one person to another.
Bob McConnell, the leader of my community, says volunteering is 60 way to help neighbors feel connected. When all of us work together, our street looks much 61 (tidy). We save money and also get a stronger community. There 62 (be) many things you can do, from simple efforts like picking up waste to helping water a neighbor’s 63 (plant). McConnell told me that some neighbors lent their tools, or 64 (visit) older neighbors. Caring for your neighbors can even be as simple as saying hi 65 you see them.
As I’ve discovered, even doing small chores around my neighborhood can make someone’s day better—that’s pretty cool.
56.________ 57.________ 58.________ 59.________ 60.________
61.________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________ 65.________
七、书面表达添加题型下试题
66. 假设你是李华，你校英语社团正在举办一年一度的“Career Week”系列活动，作为社团成员，你报名参加了“My Dream Job”英文演讲比赛，请你根据以下比赛海报内容，写一篇演讲稿，分享你对未来职业的梦想与规划。
注意：
(1) 短文必须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；
(2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
(3) 词数80左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I’m glad to share my dream job with you.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all for my speech. Thanks for your listening.
参考答案
听力
二、阅读理解
16.C 17.D
18.B 19.A 20.D
21.C 22.A 23.C
24.B 25.D 26.B
三、任务型阅读
27.A
28.B
29. What makes your picture style special （示例）
30. Yes, I love drawing pictures for kids.（示例）
四、完形填空
31.D 32.A 33.A 34.C 35.B
36.A 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.C
41.C 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.A
五、选词填空
46.warmth pletely 48.spent 49.like 50.unlock the secrets of
六、短文填空
基础拼写
51.needs 52.break 53.rivers 54.Finally 55.provide
语法填空
56.On 57.were cut 58.them 59.spreads 60.a
61.tidier 62.are 63.plants 64.visited 65.when
书面表达范文
Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Hua. Today I’m glad to share my dream job with you.
My dream job is to be a doctor. Doctors can save sick people’s lives and help them get healthy. To make my dream come true, I will study science and biology hard every day. I will read more medical books and learn useful medical knowledge. Also, I will keep doing sports to stay strong. I hope I can help more people and bring warmth to patients in the future.
That’s all for my speech. Thanks for your listening.

展开更多......

收起↑