资源简介 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下学期暑假作业 第2周英 语(时量100分钟 满分100分)温馨提示:1、答题前,先将自己的班级,姓名、准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,将答题卡上交。第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.What's Jack doing now A.Walking to school. B.Sleeping. C.Taking classes.2.What's the weather like today A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Windy.3.What does the sign say A. No Parking ! B. No Eating! C. No Smoking!4.What did Peter and Amy do last weekend A.They watched TV. B.They played soccer. C. They did their homework.5. Where will Lucy go this weekend A. To the museum. B. To the cinema. C. To the park.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。(共15小题,每小题1分)听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。6. Where will Tom go this weekend A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C.To the library.7. What time will they meet A.At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C.At 9:30 a.m.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。8.What activity will the boy and Lily join A. A school concert. B. A sports meeting. C.A painting competition.9.What does Lily need to bring for the activity A. A guitar. B. A notebook. C. Sports shoes.10. Where will they meet before the activity A. At the music room. B. At the classroom. C.At the school hall gate.听下面一段对话,回答第 11至13小题。11.What did Sam have for breakfast today A. Noodles and milk. B. An egg and bread. C.Bread and juice.12.What does Sam prefer for breakfast A.Bread. B. Noodles. C.Eggs.13. Where and when will Amy and Sam meet tomorrow A.At the park at 7:00 a.m.B.At the school gate at 7:30 a.m.C.At the school canteen at7:30 a.m.听下面一段对话,回答第14至16小题。How was the weather when Linda was on vacation A.Sunny and warm. B.Cold and windy, C. Sunny but not warm.15.Where did Linda go on her vacation A.She went swimmingB.She watched TV at home.C.She went to climb mountains.16.Did John have a good time on vacation A.No,he didn't.B.Yes,he did.C.Yes,because the weather was fine.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20小题。Where does Gina live A.In Changsha. B.In Wugang. C.In Shaoyang.18.How old is Gina's grandmother A.78. B.66. C.75.19.How did Gina go to visit her grandparents A.By bus. B.By train. C.By car.20.What did Gina do on Saturday A. Fed chickens. B.Went fishing. C.Milked the cows.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A21.When can kids go to the camp A.In spring. B.In winter. C.In summer. D.In autumn.22.What activities can kids enjoy at this camp ①Community projects. ②Chinese folk art. ③Reading and writing. ④Horse riding and swimming.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④23.What type of text is it A.A poster. B.A report. C.A story. D.A diary.BRoger is new in town, and it has been hard to make friends. The kids at school are nice, but Roger is shy. His birthday is coming up soon. He is planning a big party. It will be a lot of fun. There will be cake, and ice cream and a treasure hunt (寻宝游戏). He is worried, “Will anyone want to come ”One week before his party, Roger and his dad go to their favorite restaurant. Benny’s Pizza Parlor makes the best pizza in town. Roger orders a large pizza, with four kinds of cheese and extra pepperoni (意大利香肠). He loves every bite. When he is finished, Roger and his dad go to the kitchen to talk to Benny.“How is the pizza ” Benny asks. “It is great!” says Roger. “Thank you!” says Benny.Suddenly, Roger gets a great idea. “Benny,” he says, “Will you cook pizza for my birthday party ”“Hold on, Roger,” says Roger’s dad, “Benny is very busy. He might not have time to make pizza for your party.”“But everyone loves his pizza!” says Roger. “If we have it, I’ll be the most popular boy in school.”“I know what to do,” says Benny. “I won’t cook pizza for your party. Instead, I’ll show you how to make it yourself!” That week, Roger goes to Benny’s Pizza Parlor every day after school. Benny shows him how to make pizza and he tries his best.Roger tells the kids at school that his party will have pizza from Benny’s. Everyone is excited. Everyone loves Benny’s pizza. But when they come to his house, Benny isn’t there. Instead, they see Roger, wearing an apron (围裙) and a chef’s hat. The kids don’t believe that Roger knows how to make pizza. However, he’s ready to show they are wrong. Roger makes them his favourite pizza, with four kinds of cheese, and extra pepperoni. Everyone says the pizza tastes just like Benny’s. It might even be just a little bit better.24.Why is Roger worried about his birthday party A.He doesn’t like cake or ice cream. B.He thinks the treasure hunt is not fun.C.He is afraid no kids will come. D.His dad says he can’t have a party.25.Why does Roger go to Benny’s Pizza Parlor every day that week A.He buys delicious pizza from Benny.B.He practices making pizza daily with Benny.C.He tells Benny about his best friend at school.D.He helps Benny cook pizza at the restaurant.26.What does the underlined sentence “he’s ready to show they are wrong” mean A.Roger is going to share the pizza with them.B.Roger is going to tell them how to make pizza.C.Roger is going to ask Benny to help him cook.D.Roger is going to make a great pizza by himself.27.What’s the passage mainly about A.How Benny teaches Roger to make pizza.B.How Roger’s father helps him to make friends.C.How the kids from school enjoy Roger’s pizza.D.How Roger makes new friends by making pizza.C①What makes a champion (冠军) Is it just because of good luck or does hard work matter more Let’s explore a story about a young man, Mike.②Mike lived in a small town. He practised running every day, rain or shine. He had a dream in his heart—to become a marathon (马拉松) champion. One day, he heard a city marathon would be held on 5th May. That meant he had twenty days to prepare for it. He practised harder before the marathon. As the marathon day got closer, Mike felt excited.③Finally, it came. Experienced runners and sports players from different areas met in the race. Mike gave it his all. However, he felt a sharp pain (剧烈的疼痛) in his leg halfway. He didn’t want to stop so he just slowed down to run forward. At that time, he thought of his father’s words: It’s not about how you start, but how you finish. It was difficult for Mike to move forward. Other runners passed by, but he kept moving. His determination (决心) was stronger. In the end, he got to the finish line.④Mike didn’t win the marathon, but his story of determination won the hearts of many people. He hoped to come back stronger and win the marathon next year.⑤Mike’s story shows that becoming a champion is not just about luck. More importantly, it needs lots of hard work. You have to practise every day, even when you feel tired or bored. Never give up when you meet difficulties.28.How does the writer lead in the topic (导入话题) A.By giving examples. B.By listing numbers. C.By asking questions.29.What did Mike do during the marathon A.He asked his father for help.B.He stopped halfway to relax.C.He tried his best to move forward.30.What do we know about Mike from the passage A.He finished the race finally.B.He didn’t prepare for the race.C.He won the race with the help of many people.31.What can we learn from Mike’s story A.Two heads are better than one.B.Exercise shapes our body and mind.C.Success belongs to the persevering (坚持不懈的).第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有一项为多余选项.Right now, it’s winter in Australia. The cold wind blows, and people wear thick coats to keep warm. 32 The sun shines brightly, making the land full of energy.33 In Australian winter, kids might stay indoors, doing homework or reading books. On snowy days, they go outside to make snowmen. Their faces are red from the cold but full of joy. In Chinese summer, kids enjoy outdoor activities. They run on the beach (海滩), build sandcastles by the sea or play soccer near the sea. Swimming in the clear water is their favorite and they all have a good time.34 It’s because of the Earth’s tilt (倾斜) and its orbit (轨道) around the sun. China is in the Northern Hemisphere (半球), while Australia is in the Southern Hemisphere. When the sun shines more directly (直接地) on the Northern Hemisphere, it’s summer there and winter in the Southern Hemisphere, and vice versa (反之亦然).Even though the seasons are different, the joy of childhood is the same. Whether making snowmen in Australia, or swimming in China, 35A.But in China now, it’s summer!B.Why are the seasons so different C.kids are always finding ways to have fun.D.kids seldom try interesting outdoor activities.E.The different seasons lead to different ways for kids to play.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项Do you want to stay healthy Let me tell you 36 to have a healthy diet.In the morning, you can eat some bread and eggs. You should drink a glass of milk. It’s very important to you because it can 37 you much energy. It’s 38 for you to go to school or work without breakfast.You must feel very 39 at lunchtime. So you should have something good 40 lunch. You can have some fish or chicken. 41 , such as carrots and tomatoes, are also very important because they can keep you healthy.In the evening, you must be tired. You should eat things 42 noodles or others with some vegetables. But remember not to eat 43 because you can’t do much exercise in the evening.Before going to bed, you can have a glass of milk. It can help you sleep 44 . In addition, you should eat more apples. An apple a day keeps the doctor 45 .36.A.how B.where C.when D.what37.A.buy B.spend C.give D.take38.A.fun B.bad C.nice D.good39.A.happy B.sad C.hungry D.busy40.A.to B.for C.of D.with41.A.Vegetables B.Sweets C.Fruits D.Snacks42.A.are like B.like C.look like D.likes43.A.too many B.too much C.a few D.a little44.A.fine B.quick C.good D.well45.A.away B.far C.kind D.happy第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、正确。(每个单词限用一次。)he rain a find draw cloud be to heavy haveOnce upon 46 time, a boy lived in a village. His name was Ma Liang. He enjoyed 47 , but he didn’t have a brush. He was too poor 48 buy one. He often used sticks (枝条) to draw. He said to 49 , “I really wish I had a brush!”One night, when Ma Liang slept, he 50 a dream. In his dream, he met an old man. The old man said, “I give the magic brush to you now. You can use it to help others.” The next morning, he 51 a real brush in his hand. Ma Liang felt very excited.Later the weather 52 very dry. Some villagers said, “If it doesn’t 53 , we will have nothing to eat.” When Ma Liang heard this, he took out the magic brush and drew some black 54 . Then it began to rain 55 . The villagers were very glad.第四部分 综合技能(共两节,满分25分)第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。I would never forget the special moment when I took part in a singing competition (比赛) for the first time. It happened last September. One day, my friend sent me a form to sign up for a singing competition. At first, I wasn’t interested because I was shy and nervous about performing in front of people. But my friend kept saying, “Relax, Jane. It’s just a small, fun event!” Finally, my love for singing overcame my fear (战胜恐惧), and I agreed to give it a try.The competition had three rounds (轮). In each round, we had to sing a different song. I picked songs I loved, but preparing was harder than I thought. Choosing songs that matched my voice and expressed my feelings was difficult. Deciding on what to do on stage (舞台), what to wear, and whether to dance was even harder. With no experience, I was so nervous that many times I wanted to give up, because everything felt so hard. But I pushed through.On the competition day, I gave my best performance. After singing my last song, I felt relaxed and proud of myself for being brave on stage. I didn’t win first place, but I gained confidence (收获自信) and happy memories.The competition is so unforgettable that September becomes my favourite time of the year. I learned that even scary challenges can turn into wonderful experiences!56.When did Jane take part in the singing competition 57.Why wasn’t Jane interested in the competition at first 58.Did she sing the same song in each round 59.How did Jane feel after singing her last song 60.What can we learn from Jane’s experience 第二节(满分15分)61.某英文网站正在开展以“人类的好朋友——动物”的专题征文活动。请你以My favorite animal为题写一篇短文,向该网站投稿,介绍你最喜欢的一种动物,描写它的外貌并阐述你喜欢它的原因。提示问题:1)What does it look like 2)What can it do 3)What is it like 4)Why do you like it 注意:(1)文中不得出现人名或校名等真实信息;(2)词数为80左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1-5 BACAC 6-10 BBAAC 11-15 BACAC 16-20 ABCAB【答案】21.C 22.D 23.A【分析】本文是一篇关于夏令营活动的介绍,主要介绍了夏令营的时间、内容等信息。【详解】21.细节理解题。根据“KIDS SUMMER CAMP”可知,孩子们夏季去露营。故选C。22.细节理解他。根据“Your Kids Enjoy”部分中的内容可知,孩子们在此次露营中的活动有:社区项目、阅读和写作、骑马和游泳。故选D。23.推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,本文是一篇关于夏令营活动的介绍,主要介绍了夏令营的时间、内容等信息,因此本文是一个海报。故选A。【答案】24.C 25.B 26.D 27.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了害羞的Roger通过学会制作披萨并在生日派对上展示,最终赢得同学们认可的故事。【详解】24.细节理解题。根据文章第1段“He is worried, ‘Will anyone want to come ’” 可知,Roger担心没人参加他的派对。故选C。25.细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“That week, Roger goes to Benny’s Pizza Parlor every day after school. Benny shows him how to make pizza and he tries his best.” 可知,那一周,Roger每天放学后都去Benny的披萨店,Benny教他如何做披萨。故选B。26.词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“The kids don’t believe...tastes just like Benny’s.” 可知,孩子们不相信Roger知道怎么做披萨。Roger准备证明他们是错的,就给他们做了披萨,大家都说披萨的味道和Benny的一模一样。可推知,Roger要通过自己做出美味的披萨来证明同学们的看法是错误的。故选D。27.主旨大意题。全文围绕Roger通过学会制作披萨并在派对上展示,最终赢得同学们的喜爱展开,即Roger通过披萨结交朋友。故选D。【答案】28.C 29.C 30.A 31.C【分析】本文主要讲述了迈克为了参加马拉松比赛刻苦训练,在比赛中虽然受伤,但仍坚持完成比赛的故事。【详解】28.细节理解题。根据“What makes a champion (冠军) Is it just because of good luck or does hard work matter more ”可知,作者通过提问引入这个主题,故选C。29.细节理解题。根据“It was difficult for Mike to move forward. Other runners passed by, but he kept moving. His determination (决心) was stronger. In the end, he got to the finish line.”可知,迈克竭尽全力向前行进。故选C。30.细节理解题。根据“In the end, he got to the finish line.”可知,最终,他到达了终点线。故选A。31.推理判断题。根据“Mike’s story shows that becoming a champion is not just about luck. More importantly, it needs lots of hard work. You have to practise every day, even when you feel tired or bored. Never give up when you meet difficulties.”可知,迈克的故事表明,成为冠军并非仅仅靠运气。更重要的是,这需要大量的努力。你必须每天坚持练习,即便在感到疲倦或厌烦的时候也是如此。遇到困难时切勿放弃。选项C“成功属于那些坚持不懈的人”符合,故选C。【答案】32.A 33.E 34.B 35.C【分析】本文是一篇说明文,通过对比澳大利亚冬季和中国夏季的季节差异及孩子们的不同活动,解释了地球倾斜和公转导致南北半球季节相反的现象,并强调无论季节如何,孩子们总能找到快乐。【详解】32.根据“Right now, it’s winter in Australia. The cold wind blows, and people wear thick coats to keep warm. ...The sun shines brightly, making the land full of energy.”可知,前文描述澳大利亚冬天寒冷,后文提到“太阳明亮照耀”,需要一个转折对比。选项A“但现在在中国,是夏天!”与澳大利亚冬天形成对比,引出两国季节差异,符合语境。故选A。33.根据“In Australian winter, kids might stay indoors, doing homework or reading books. ...”可知,第二段具体描述澳大利亚冬天和中国夏天孩子们的不同活动。选项E“不同的季节导致孩子们不同的玩耍方式”是主题句,概括了段落内容。故选E。34.根据“It’s because of the Earth’s tilt (倾斜) and its orbit (轨道) around the sun. China is in the Northern Hemisphere...”可知,第三段解释季节差异的原因。选项B“为什么季节如此不同?”是疑问句,自然引出后文的科学解释。故选B。35.根据“Even though the seasons are different, the joy of childhood is the same. Whether making snowmen in Australia, or swimming in China, ...”可知,前句强调“童年的快乐相同”,后文用“whether…or…”结构举例。选项C“孩子们总是找到玩乐的方式”总结主题,与全文主旨一致。故选C。【答案】36.A 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.B 41.A 42.B 43.B 44.D 45.A【分析】本文介绍了如何通过健康饮食保持健康,包括早餐、午餐、晚餐和睡前的饮食建议。【详解】36.句意为:让我告诉你如何拥有健康饮食。how如何;where哪里;when何时;what什么。根据“Let me tell you…to have a healthy diet.”的语境可知是如何拥有健康的饮食。故选A。37.句意为:这对你来说非常重要,因为它可以给你很多能量。buy购买;spend花费;give给;take拿走。give sb. energy“给某人能量”,是固定搭配。故选C。38.句意为:不吃早餐去上学或工作对你不好。fun有趣的;bad坏的;nice好的;good有益的。根据“without breakfast”可知,不吃早餐有害健康。故选B。39.句意为:午餐时你一定会感到饥饿。happy开心的;sad悲伤的;hungry饥饿的;busy忙碌的。根据“have something good…lunch”可知,午餐时通常感到饥饿。故选C。40.句意为:所以你午饭吃点好的。to到;for为了;of……的;with和。have…for lunch“午餐吃……”,是固定搭配。故选B。41.句意为:蔬菜,如胡萝卜和西红柿,也很重要因为它们可以让你保持健康。Vegetables蔬菜;Sweets糖果;Fruits水果; Snacks零食。后文提到“carrots and tomatoes”,属于蔬菜。故选A。42.句意为:你应该吃一些像面条或其他带有蔬菜的食物。are like就像;like像;look like看起来像;likes喜欢。此处举例说明,用介词like。故选B。43.句意为:但记住不要吃太多,因为晚上你不能做太多的运动。too many太多,修饰可数名词;too much太多;a few一些,修饰可数名词;a little一些,修饰不可数名词。eat too much“吃太多”,是固定搭配。故选B。44.句意为:它能帮助你睡得好。fine好的;quick快速的;good好的;well好。此处用副词well,修饰动词sleep。故选D。45.句意为:一天一苹果,医生远离我。away远离;far远的;kind友善的;happy开心的。 An apple a day keeps the doctor away.“每天一个苹果,医生远离我”,。故选A。【答案】46.a 47.drawing 48.to 49.himself 50.had 51.found 52.was 53.rain 54.clouds 55.heavily【分析】本文主要讲述了马良得到神笔并利用神笔帮助村民解决干旱问题的故事。【详解】46. 句意为:从前,一个男孩住在一个村子里。根据文中“Once upon…time, a boy lived in a village.”及所给词可知,“a”用于“once upon a time”短语中,意为“从前”。故填a。47.句意为:他喜欢画画,但他没有画笔。根据文中“He enjoyed…”及所给词可知,此处指的是他喜欢画画,“enjoy doing sth.”,固定短语,意为“喜欢做某事”,“draw”的动名词形式是“drawing”。故填drawing。48.句意为:他太穷了,买不起。根据文中“He was too poor…buy one”及所给词可知,此处指的是马良太穷了而买不起画笔。“too…to…”是固定结构,意为“太……而不能……”。故填to。49.句意为:他对自己说:“我真希望有一支画笔!”根据文中“He said to…”及所给词可知,此处指的是马良对自己说,“to”后接反身代词,“he”的反身代词是“himself”,表示“对自己说”。故填himself。50.句意为:一天晚上,马良睡觉时,他做了一个梦。根据文中“when Ma Liang slept, he…a dream”及所给词可知,此处指的是马良做了一个梦,句子时态为一般过去时,“have”的过去式是“had”。故填had。51.句意为:第二天早上,他发现手里有一支真正的画笔。根据文中“The next morning, he…a real brush…”及所给词可知,此处指的是马良发现自己手里有一根画笔。句子时态为一般过去时,“find”的过去式是“found”。故填found。52.句意为:后来天气非常干燥。根据文中“Later the weather…very dry”及所给词可知,句子描述过去的天气状况,用一般过去时,“weather”是不可数名词,be动词用“was”。故填was。53.句意为:如果不下雨,我们就没有东西吃了。根据文中“If it doesn’…”及所给词可知,此处指的是如果不下雨,“doesn’t”后接动词原形,“rain”意为“下雨”。故填rain。54.句意为:马良听到这话,就拿出神笔画了一些乌云。根据文中“drew some black…”及所给词可知,此处指的是马良画了一些乌云。“some”后接可数名词复数,“cloud”的复数形式是“clouds”。故填clouds。55.句意为:然后开始下大雨。根据文中“it began to rain…”及所给词可知,此处指的是下大雨,需用副词修饰动词“rain”,“heavy”的副词形式是“heavily”。故填heavily。【答案】56.She took part in the singing competition last September. 57.Because she was shy and nervous about performing in front of people. 58.No, she didn’t. 59.She felt relaxed and proud of herself for being brave on stage. 60.Even scary challenges can turn into wonderful experiences.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了简克服害羞与恐惧首次参加歌唱比赛,虽过程艰辛未获冠军,但收获自信与美好回忆,领悟到挑战可化为精彩经历。【详解】56.根据“When did Jane take part in the singing competition ”和原文“It happened last September.”可知,简参加歌唱比赛的时间是去年九月。故填She took part in the singing competition last September.57.根据“Why wasn’t Jane interested in the competition at first ”和原文“At first, I wasn’t interested because I was shy and nervous about performing in front of people.”可知,简一开始不感兴趣是因为她害羞且害怕在众人面前表演。故填Because she was shy and nervous about performing in front of people.58.根据“In each round, we had to sing a different song.”可知,每一轮她唱的歌都不一样。故填No, she didn’t.59.根据“After singing my last song, I felt relaxed and proud of myself for being brave on stage.”可知,唱完最后一首歌后,她感到放松且为自己在舞台上的勇敢表现感到自豪。故填She felt relaxed and proud of herself for being brave on stage.60.开放性试题,答案合理即可。 根据“What can we learn from Jane’s experience ”和原文“I learned that even scary challenges can turn into wonderful experiences!”可知,我们可以从简的经历中学到,即使可怕的挑战也能变成美好的经历。故填Even scary challenges can turn into wonderful experiences.61.【答案】例文:My Favorite AnimalMy favorite animal is the dog. It usually has a furry body and a wagging tail. Dogs can run fast and guard our homes. They are friendly and smart. Once my dog helped me find my lost keys. I like dogs because they are loyal and bring me happiness. They are really our good friends.【详解】【要点分析】 ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意要点齐全,可适当补充。 【脉络导引】 第一步,点明主题。以“我最喜欢的动物是狗”引出下文,明确要介绍的对象。 第二步,具体描述动物特征与事例。先描述狗的外形和能力,再讲其性格,并通过的具体事例增强真实感。 第三步,阐述喜爱原因与总结。说明喜欢狗是因为它们忠诚且能带来快乐,最后以“他们是我们的好朋友”收尾,升华对狗的情感。 【提分词汇】 ①furry毛茸茸的 ②wagging摇摆的 ③loyal忠诚的 【提分句式】 ①I like dogs because they are loyal and bring me happiness. (because引导的原因状语从句)第 page number 页,共 number of pages 页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览 当前文档不提供在线查看服务,请下载使用!