资源简介

Section B What can we learn from holiday experiences
单词
一、背记单词
1.　 　 n.广场；正方形 adj.正方形的；平方的
2.　 　 prep.在…… 期间
3.　 　 n.胜利；成功
4.Russian adj.　 　 n.　 　
5.　 　 n.战斗；搏斗；斗争 v.打仗；打架
6.　 　 prep.反对；与…… 相反；紧靠
7.artwork n.　 　
8.tear n.　 　
9.　 　 v.提醒；使想起
10.　 　 n.和平；太平
11.　 　 adv.容易地；轻易地
12.　 　 v.忘记；遗忘
13.　 　 n.正午；中午
14.　 　 adj.恶心的；生病的
15.metro n.　 　
16.　 　 n.车站；所；局
17.　 　 n.王宫；宫殿
18.accordion n.__________
19.　 　 n.塔；塔楼
20.　 　 modal v.可能；可以
21.　 　 n.预算 v.把…… 编入预算；精打细算
22.　 　 n.护照
23.　 　 adj.健忘的；好忘事的
24.faraway adj.　 　
25.regular adj.　 　
26.　 　 n.乡村；农村
27.　 　 adj.惊奇的；惊讶的
28.deer n.　 　
29.　 　 adv.很可能；大概
语境辅记
30.We need to make a 　 　 (预算) before going on a trip.Don’t forget to take your
　 　(护照) .
31.The old photo 　 　 (remind) me of my childhood.
32.He can solve the maths problem 　 　 (easy) .And he often helps us solve the problem.How useful he is!
二、词形转换
1.fight (v.) (n.战士；奋斗者) 　 　 2.forget (v.) (过去式) 　 　
3.peace (n.) (adj.) 　 　 4.regular (adj.) (adv.) 　 　
5.surprise (v.) (adj.惊奇的，修饰人) 　 　 (adj.令人惊奇的，修饰物) __________
语境辅记
6.I completely 　 　 (forget) my umbrella this morning，so I got wet in the rain!
7.We hope to live in a 　 　 world and live 　 　 with each other.(peace)
8.My little sister planned a 　 　 for my birthday.When I saw the homemade cake，I was so 　 　! The most 　 　 part was finding my favorite movie tickets hidden inside! (surprise)
短语
三、英汉互译
1.　 　 与……作战；与……作斗争
2.　 　 数以千计的；成千上万的
3.　 　 聚会；相聚
4.　 　 在阳光下
5.　 　 转身；翻转
6.　 　 寻找
语境辅记
7.　 　 (数以千计的) volunteers 8.　 　 (get) together under the blazing sun to fight 9.　 　 plastic waste，sorting recyclables and cleaning beaches.Their efforts turned a polluted shore into a sparkling coastline by dusk.
句式
四、教材必背佳句
1.【教材P7】昨晚下雨了，所以今天早上空气清新又凉爽。
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2.【教材P7】有时候我觉得自己仿佛在一座宫殿里漫步。
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3.【教材P7】下午，我们到达了一所学校，并且见到了一群俄罗斯学生。
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4.【教材P7】我们太开心了，以至于都没有留意到时间。
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5.【教材P7】我能够了解一个国家或一座城市的历史。
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6.【教材P8】这些日子我变得有点健忘。
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7.【教材P8】人们以不同的方式度过他们的假期。
_____________________________________________________________________8.【教材P9】我转过身，惊讶地看到了一只鹿。
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9.【教材P9】这只鹿很可能正在寻找食物，并且希望从你这儿得到一些。
　 　 get some from you.
10.【教材P9】我经历了一段多么美妙的时光啊！
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答案
一、1. square 2. during 3. victory
4. 俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人的；俄罗斯人；俄语 5. fight
6. against 7. 艺术作品；插图 8. 眼泪；泪水
9. remind 10. peace 11. easily 12. forget 13. noon
14. sick 15. 地下铁道系统 16. station 17. palace
18. 手风琴 19. tower 20. might 21. budget 22. passport
23. forgetful 24. 远方的；遥远的 25. 平常的；有规律的
26. countryside 27. surprised 28. 鹿 29. probably
30. budget；passport 31. reminds 32. easily
二、1. fighter 2. forgot 3. peaceful 4. regularly
5. surprised；surprising 6. forgot 7. peaceful；peacefully
8. surprise；surprised；surprising
三、1. fight against sb./sth. 2. thousands of 3. get together
4. in the sun 5. turn around 6. look for 7. Thousands of
8. got 9. against
四、1. It rained last night, so this morning the air was fresh and cool.
2. Sometimes I felt like I was walking inside a palace.
3. In the afternoon, we arrived at a school and met a group of Russian students.
4. We were so happy that we didn’t notice the time.
5. I can learn about the history of a country or a city.
6. I’m getting a little forgetful these days.
7. People spend their holidays in different ways.
8. I turned around and was surprised to see a deer.
9. The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to
10. What a wonderful experience I had!Unit 1 Happy Holiday
Section A How do people spend their holidays
单词
一、背记单词
1.　 　 adj.古代的；古老的
2.　 　 n.度假营；营地 v.露营；宿营
3.　 　 n.风景；景色
4.　 　 adj.奇怪的；陌生的
5.　 　 n.假期；度假
6.　 　 adj.极好的；吸引人的
7.　 　 n.镇；商业区
8.　 　 n.呼吸的空气；一口气
9.　 　 adv.尤其；特别
10.　 　 adv.& pron.在任何地方；随便哪个地方
11.　 　 pron.没有事；没有任何东西
12.　 　 n.导游；指南；手册 v.给某人领路；指导
13.scenery n.　 　
14.　 　 n.丝绸；(蚕) 丝
15.　 　 n.围巾；披巾
16.　 　 adj.准备好的；现成的 adv.已做完；已完成
17.　 　 adv.在某处；到某处 pron.某处；某个地方
18.　 　 pron.我自己
19.　 　 n.旅馆；旅社
20.　 　 adj.使人舒服的；舒适的
21.　 　 adj.厌倦的；烦闷的
22.　 　 n.天；天空
23.　 　 (=　 　) prep.向；朝
24.　 　 n.虹；彩虹
语境辅记
25.I love all kinds of music，　 　 (especial) pop music.
26.They decided to 　 　 (露营) near the lake this weekend.The 　 　 (风景) there is really beautiful.
27.Last summer，I went on 　 　 (假期) to a coastal town.As soon as I got off the bus，I noticed something 　 　 (stranger) — a tall tree was covered with colourful
　 　 (scarf).No people knew who did this.
二、词形转换
1.strange (adj.) (n.陌生人) 　 　
2.bore (v.) (adj.修饰人) 　 　 (adj.修饰物) 　 　
3.comfort (n.) (adj.) 　 　 (adv.) 　 　 (adj.反义词) 　 　
语境辅记
4.Don’t talk to 　 　 (strange) when you are alone.
5.He felt 　 　 while watching the 　 　 movie，and couldn’t wait for it to end.(bore)
6.The new sofa in the living room is 　 　.You can sit or lie on it 　 　 ，but the old wooden chair in the corner is so 　 　 that no one wants to use it.(comfort)
短语
三、英汉互译
1.　 　 令人惊叹；让人叹绝
2.steamed chicken soup ______________
3.nothing but ______________
4.　 　 马上要 (做某事)；愿意做(某事)
5.　 　 起床；起来
6.take music lessons______________
7.visit my grandparents______________
语境辅记
Last weekend，my family visited a small mountain village.The moment we got there，the beautiful scenery took 8.　 　 (we) breath away.Green mountains，clear streams，and fresh air made it seem like paradise.At dinner，we had the local steamed chicken soup.It smelled great and we enjoyed every bite，feeling nothing
9.　 　 pleasure.After that，we were ready 10.　 　 do something different.Following my parents’ suggestions，we took a walk under the stars.We heard a soft melody and found local musicians.We stopped to listen and were captivated by it.When they finished，we stood up and clapped，grateful for the wonderful encounter.
句式
四、教材必背佳句
1.【教材P2】埃玛去哪里度假了？
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2.【教材P3】你假期过得怎么样？
_____________________________________________________________________3.【教材P3】我去了北京，看到了长城。
_____________________________________________________________________4.【教材P3】你去了什么有趣的地方吗？
_____________________________________________________________________5.【教材P3】我没做什么特别的事。
_____________________________________________________________________6.【教材P3】听起来很棒。
_____________________________________________________________________7.【教材P5】我去了杭州，在那儿度过了几天。
_____________________________________________________________________8.【教材P5】当我到达小镇的时候雨开始下得很大。我除了待在酒店里什么也做不了。
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9.【教材P5】我起身朝窗户走去。天空中有一道美丽的双彩虹。
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答案
How do people spend their holidays
一、1. ancient 2. camp 3. landscape 4. strange
5. vacation 6. fantastic 7. town 8. breath 9. especially
10. anywhere 11. nothing 12. guide 13. 风景；景色
14. silk 15. scarf 16. ready 17. somewhere 18. myself
19. hotel fortable 21. bored 22. sky
23. towards；toward 24. rainbow 25. especially
26. camp；landscape 27. vacation；strange；scarves
二、1. stranger 2. bored；boring
3. comfortable；comfortably；uncomfortable
4. strangers 5. bored；boring
6. comfortable；comfortably；uncomfortable
三、1. take sb.’s breath away 2. 汽锅鸡 3. 只有；只是
4. ready to do sth. 5. get up 6. 上音乐课
7. 看望我的祖父母(外祖父母) 8. our 9. but 10. to
四、1. Where did Emma go on holiday/ vacation
2. How was your holiday
3. I went to Beijing and saw the Great Wall.
4. Did you go anywhere interesting
5. I did nothing special.
6. That sounds great.
7. I went to Hangzhou and spent a few days there.
8. When I got to the town, it started raining heavily. I could do nothing but stay in the hotel.
9. I got up and walked towards the window. There was a beautiful double rainbow in the sky.

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