资源简介 / 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版(三起)期末素养提升押题培优卷考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:一、听力选择(每小题1分,共5分)1.听录音,选出你所听到的内容。( ) 1. A.teachers B.students C. children ( ) 2. A.shelf B.desk C. box ( ) 3. A.books B.CDs C. e-books ( ) 4. A.wrong B.good C. right ( ) 5. A.Chinese project B.maths project C. science project二、听力排序(每小题1分,共5分)2.听音,根据你所听到的内容给下列图片排序。 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )三、听力判断(每小题2分,共10分)3.听录音,判断下列句子与所听内容是否一致,一致的用“T”表示,不一致的用“F”表示。(听两遍)( ) 1. Does Lingling like English food ( ) 2. My grandma talked about her life many years ago.( ) 3. China is changing fast.( ) 4. She danced in lots of Chinese cities.( ) 5. She had fish and chips.四、听音理解(每小题2分,共10分)4.听录音,根据对话内容选择正确答案。每小题读三遍。( ) 1. What present will Daming take for his cousin A.He will take a cat. B.He will take a kite. C. He will take a dragon.( ) 2. When will Amy be home A.At 7:00. B.At 7:30. C. At 6:00.( ) 3. What did Lingling have for dinner A.She had noodles. B.She had eggs and sausages. C. She had fish and chips.( ) 4. Where did John go for the holiday A.He went to the Tianshan Mountains. B.He went to the moon. C. He used his computer.( ) 5. What did Fangfang’s grandma do twenty years ago A.She was a dancer. B.She was a worker. C. She was a teacher.笔试部分(满分:70分)五、选出下列每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )5.A.what B.when C.who( )6.A.north B.theatre C.another( )7.A.give B.idea C.history( )8.A.book B.moon C.soon( )9.A.speak B.easy C.breakfast六、选出每组单词中不同类的选项。(每小题1分,共5分)( )10.A.restaurant B.library C.heavy( )11.A.wrote B.get C.told( )12.A.ask B.try C.moon( )13.A.July B.telephone C.television( )14.A.when B.east C.west七、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)15.Grandma ________ here yesterday. ( )A.arrives B.arrived C.arrive16.Don’t ______ about me. I’m OK. ( )A.talk B.miss C.worry17.______ school, we go back home and do our homework. ( )A.After B.Before C.At18.There wasn’t ______ food for us. ( )A.some B.any C.many19.I’ll take you to the park ______ half past eight. ( )A.at B.in C.on20.Ten years ago, Mr Li ________ in a small village. ( )A.lived B.live C.is21.It’ll be easy for ________ to carry. ( )A.your B.you C.yes22.The umbrella is light and beautiful. I will ______ it. ( )A.take B.put C.ask23.This bag is too ______ for me. I can’t carry it. ( )A.old B.heavy C.light24.I ______ my grandparents in Wusheng tomorrow. ( )A.will visit B.visit C.visited八、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)25.She (climb) the mountain next Sunday.26.Let’s (wash) our clothes now.27.Let’s (draw) a picture on the paper.28.They (fly) to Beijing tomorrow.29.They (not listen) to music last night.九、选择正确的单词补全句子。(每小题1分,共5分)make mine third listening quietly30.Shh. Talk .31.The red schoolbag is .32.I’ll a card for my mother.33.The art room is on the floor.34.My sister is to music now.十、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)35.have, television, a, didn’t, She, then (.)_____________________________________36.Xinjiang, went, I, to, last, year (.)_____________________________________37.did, for, What, breakfast, have, she ( )_____________________________________38.Tom, three, ate, sandwiches (.)_____________________________________39.for, easy, It’ll, him, be, to, carry (.)_____________________________________十一、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)40.They will go to the UK next month. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ they go next month 41.I went with my parents. (改为一般疑问句)________ you ________ with your parents 42.Li Ming likes English food. (改为否定句)Li Ming ________ ________ English food.43.Will you go shopping tomorrow (做肯定回答)_____________________________________44.What does he do (doctor) (根据提示词完整回答)_____________________________________十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共6分)选择恰当的句子,将对话补充完整。Daming: Look. I’ve got an email from Amy.Fanfan: 45Daming: Last week, she went to the Terracotta Army(兵马俑).Fanfan: What’s that Daming: 46 It’s over two thousand years old.Fanfan: Oh, that’s very old. What did she see there Daming: 47 All the soldiers have different faces.Fanfan: It’s very interesting. 48Daming: No one knows the full answer.Fanfan: How did she get there Daming: 49 And she walked around the big pits (大坑). The figures looked tall and strong.Fanfan: Wow! It’s amazing. I want to see it.Daming: Look! 50Fanfan: Wow! They are nice photos.A.She took some nice photos there.B.By train.C.She saw lots of clay soldiers and horses.D.What does it say E.It’s a very old place in Xi’an.F.Why did people make them long ago 十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)I am Little Rice. I want to be a Zongzi. I wait and wait, 51 I become gold and yellow. A farmer puts me in a big 52 . It takes off my coat. Next, the farmer puts me on the ground. The sunshine is bright. I feel hot and become 53 . Then another machine helps me take off another coat. After that, people wash me and put me into a 54 . It’s long and green. There is also some meat in it. Finally, they 55 me in the hot water. After one hour, I become a delicious Zongzi.( )51.A.but B.until C.because( )52.A.bag B.bottle C.machine( )53.A.sad B.angry C.thirsty( )54.A.box B.leaf C.coat( )55.A.find B.cook C.clean十四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,判断句子的正确(T)或错误(F)。Dear Simon,How are you I came to Guangzhou last year. Life here is different from that in Maoming. I get up at 6:20 every morning. I have breakfast at 6:35. I have noodles for breakfast. Then I go to school by bus or by subway. School starts at eight o’clock. I eat lunch at school. I go home at 4:45 in the afternoon. I eat dinner at half past six. For dinner, I have beef and vegetables. Then I do my homework or read books. I go to bed before nine o’clock at night.I miss you all!Love,Lucy56.Lucy is in Guangzhou now. ( )57.Lucy gets up at 6:00. ( )58.Lucy goes to school by bike or by subway. ( )59.Lucy goes home at a quarter to five in the afternoon. ( )60.Lucy goes to bed before nine o’clock at night. ( )根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。There is a frog. He lives in a well and never comes out. He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well. A butterfly comes to the well. She sees the frog and says, “Frog, let’s have a talk.” Then the frog asks, “Where are you from ” “I come from the sky.” The butterfly says. The frog feels surprised and says, “The sky is only as big as the mouth of the well. How do you come from the sky ”The butterfly says, “The sky is very big. You always stay in this well, so you don’t know the world is big.”The frog says, “I don’t believe you.” So, the butterfly says, “You can come out and have a look for yourself.” The frog comes out from the well. He is very surprised. How big the world is!61.The frog doesn’t think the sky is very ______. ( )A.well B.big C.blue D.high62.The butterfly comes to ______ and talks to the frog. ( )A.the sky B.the forest C.a pond D.the well63.The frog doesn’t ______ the butterfly’s words. ( )A.believe B.know C.like D.hear64.The frog is very ______ to see the outside world. ( )A.sad B.surprised C.excited D.nice65.请将文中画线句子译成中文。______________________________十五、书面表达(共9分)66.我们所在的城市夏天阳光灿烂,天气炎热。然而,我国幅员辽阔,不同的地方,有不一样的夏天。暑假来临,你有没有计划去看看我们城市之外的夏天呢?那里的夏天是怎样的呢?选一个你想去的地方,不管离我们近还是远都可以,写一写那里的夏天以及你计划的一些活动,不少于五个句子。hot, sunny, cool, windy, rainy, warm, go swimming, play on the beach, climb mountains, eat fresh fruit, visit parks, take photos, go boating/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析听力部分(满分:30分)1.B A C A C【解析】1. We’ve got books for students.2. Let’s put them on this shelf.3. We can find information from films and e-books.4. These books are in the wrong place.5. I’m going to do a science project about plants.2.1 3 4 5 2【解析】1. It’s big. It’s light. It’s hard to fly a kite.2. We live in a big house. There are lots buses and cars.3. I had fish, eggs and a hamburger for dinner.4. Look at the boy! He is playing table tennis now.5. I’m going to the airport at seven o’clock tomorrow morning.3.F T T T F【解析】1. Does Lingling like Chinese food 2. My grandma talked about her life many years ago.3. China is changing fast.4. She danced in lots of Chinese cities.5. She had fish and noodles.4.B A C B A【解析】1. —What present can I take —You can take a dragon kite.2. —What time will you be home, Amy —I will be home at seven o’ clock.3. —Does Lingling like English food —Yes, she does. She had fish and chips for dinner.4. —Where did you go for summer holiday, John —I went to the moon.5. —Who’s this, Fangfang —It’s my grandma. She was a dancer twenty years ago.笔试部分(满分:70分)5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C【解析】5.选项AB画线部分的发音为[w],选项C画线部分的发音为[h],所以C不同,故选C。6.选项AB画线部分的发音为[θ],选项C画线部分的发音为[ ],所以C不同,故选C。7.选项AC画线部分的发音为[ ],选项B画线部分的发音为[a ],所以B不同,故选B。8.选项BC画线部分的发音为[u ],选项A画线部分的发音为[ ],所以A不同,故选A。9.选项AB画线部分的发音为[i:],选项C画线部分的发音为[e],所以C不同,故选C。10.C 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A【解析】10.A餐馆,B图书馆,C重大的,AB是名词,C是形容词,故选C。11.A写,B得到,C告诉,AC是过去式,B是动词原形,故选B。12.A要求,B尝试,C月亮,AB是动词,C是名词,故选C。13.A七月,B电话,C电视,A是月份,BC是电器,故选A。14.A什么时候,B东方,C西方,A是疑问副词,BC是方位名词,故选A。15.B【解析】句意:祖母昨天到达这儿。本题考查动词形式,arrive到达,题干给的时间是昨天,故应该用arrive的过去式arrived。故选B。16.C【解析】句意:不要担心我。我很好。本题考查动词短语,talk about讨论,worry about担心。根据“我很好。”可知不用担心我,故选C。17.A【解析】句意:放学后,我们回家做作业。本题考查介词辨析。A在……之后,B在……之前,C在,选项A符合句意,故选A。18.B【解析】句意:我们没有任何食物。本题考查不定代词。some/any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,food是不可数名词,句子是否定句,用any修饰,some一般用在肯定句中,故选B。19.A【解析】句意:我要在八点半带你去公园。本题考查时间介词。at后跟具体点钟,in后跟年、月、季节等,on后跟具体某一天,故选A。20.A【解析】句意:两年前,李先生住在一个小村庄。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。live in住在(某地),由时间可知句子是一般过去时,live用过去式lived,故选A。21.B【解析】句意:对你来说会很容易携带。本题考查人称代词。A你的,B你,C是的,yes不符合句意,排除C;for是介词,后面的人称代词用宾格做宾语,you是人称代词宾格,排除A。故选B。22.A【解析】句意:这把伞又轻又漂亮。我会________它。本题考查动词辨析。A买下,B放,C问。A符合题意,故选A。23.B【解析】句意:这个包对我来说太______。我拿不动。本题考查形容词辨析。A旧的,B重的,C轻的,选项B符合题意,故选B。24.A【解析】句意:明天我要去武胜看望爷爷奶奶。根据tomorrow可知本题考查一般将来时,will+动词原形,故选A。25.will climb【解析】句意:她下周日将要去爬山。根据next Sunday下周日,可知句子时态为一般将来时,结构为:will + 动词原形。26.wash【解析】句意:让我们现在洗衣服。句子是祈使句肯定形式,Let’s后接动词原形。wash洗,动词原形。27.draw【解析】句意:我们在纸上画一幅画吧。祈使句常见句型结构:Let’s+动词原形,表示让我们做某事,动词原形是draw。28.will fly【解析】句意:他们明天将乘飞机去北京。根据时间状语tomorrow明天,可知时态为一般将来时。一般将来时常用结构为will后接动词原形,表示将要发生的动作。29.didn’t listen【解析】句意:他们昨晚没有听音乐。根据last night昨天晚上,可知句子时态为一般过去时,一般过去时的否定句式结构:主语+ didn’t + 动词原形listen。30.quietly 31.mine 32.make 33.third 34.listening【解析】30.句意:嘘。小声交谈。根据句意可知单词是quietly安静地,符合句意,故答案为quietly。31.句意:这个红色的书包是我的。根据句意可知单词是mine我的,符合句意,故答案为mine。32.句意:我将给我的妈妈做一张卡片。根据句意可知单词是make制作,will后接动词原形,故答案为make。33.句意:美术教室在三楼。根据句意可知单词是third第三,符合句意,故答案为third。34.句意:我的姐姐(妹妹)现在在听音乐。根据句意可知单词是listen听,句子时态是现在进行时,其结构为:be+动词现在分词,listening符合句意,故答案为listening。35.She didn’t have a television then.【解析】本题考查句子结构。have有,television电视,a一台,didn’t没有,She她,then那时,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:她那时没有电视。故答案为She didn’t have a television then.36.I went to Xinjiang last year.【解析】本题考查情景交际。Xinjiang新疆,went to去,I我,last year去年,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我去年去了新疆。故答案为I went to Xinjiang last year.37.What did she have for breakfast 【解析】本题考查句子结构。did助动词,for关于,What什么,breakfast早饭,have吃,she她,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:她早饭吃了什么?故答案为What did she have for breakfast 38.Tom ate three sandwiches.【解析】本题考查句子结构,Tom汤姆,three三,ate吃,sandwiches三明治,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:汤姆吃了三个三明治。故答案为Tom ate three sandwiches.39.It’ll be easy for him to carry.【解析】本题考查句子结构,It’ll be easy for对……来说很容易,him他,to动词不定式,carry拿。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是it做形式主语的陈述句,句子结构为:It’ll be easy for sb to do sth做什么对某人来说将很容易,根据所给词义可以连成句子:他拿起来将很容易。故答案为It’ll be easy for him to carry.40.Where will【解析】句意:他们下个月要去英国。画线部分是地点,对其提问用Where。根据原句will go可知时态是一般将来时,变疑问句时将will提到主语前。41.Did go【解析】原句句意:我和我父母去的。本题考查句型转换,原句谓语动词went是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,went变原形go,故答案为Did,go。42.doesn’t like【解析】原句句意:李明喜欢英国食物。本题考查句型转换,原句是一般现在时,主语Li Ming是第三人称单数,改为否定句,助动词用doesn’t,实义动词变原形like,故答案为doesn’t,like。43.Yes, I will.【解析】句意:明天你要去购物吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,will引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,肯定回答为Yes, I will.故答案为Yes, I will.44.【解析】句意:他是做什么工作的?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,用提示词doctor回答,答语为他是一名医生。故答案为45.D 46.E 47.C 48.F 49.B 50.A【导语】本文大明和芳芳正在讨论艾米发来的关于参观兵马俑的邮件。【解析】45.根据上句我收到一封来自艾米的电子邮件。可知这句是询问邮件内容。选项D“信上说什么?”符合语境。46.根据上句上周她去了兵马俑。那是什么?可知这句是介绍兵马俑是什么地方。选项E“那是西安一个非常古老的地方。”符合语境。47.根据上句她在那里看到了什么?可知这句是描述看到的景象。选项C“她看到了很多陶土士兵和马匹。”符合语境。48.根据下句没人知道完整的答案。可知这句是提出一个问题。选项F“为什么人们很久以前制作它们?”符合语境。49.根据上句她怎么去那里的?可知这句是回答交通方式。选项B“坐火车。”符合语境。50.根据下句哇!它们是很棒的照片。可知这句是展示照片。选项A“她在那里拍了一些好看的照片。”符合语境。51.B 52.C 53.C 54.B 55.B【导语】本文讲了粽子的生产过程。【解析】51.句意:我等啊等,直到我变成金黄色。A但是,B直到,C因为,选项B符合句意,故选B。52.句意:一位农民把我放在了机器里。A袋子,B瓶子,C机器,根据下文,选项C符合句意,故选C。53.句意:我感到很热,变得很渴。A伤心的,B生气的,C渴的,选项C符合句意,故选C。54.句意:在那之后,人们给我洗澡,把我放进一片叶子里。A箱子,B叶子,C外套,结合下文,选项B符合句意,故选B。55.句意:最后,他们用热水煮我。A找到,B煮,C打扫,选项B符合句意,故选B。56.T 57.F 58.F 59.T 60.T【导语】本文这是一封露西写给西蒙的信件,主要讲述了自己的生活习惯。56.句意:露西现在在广州。根据句子“I came to Guangzhou last year.我去年来广州。”可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。57.句意:露西6点起床。根据句子“I get up at 6:20 every morning.我每天早上6:20起床。”可知题干与短文不符,故答案为F。58.句意:露西骑自行车或乘地铁上学。根据句子“Then I go to school by bus or by subway. 然后我坐公共汽车或地铁去上学。”可知题干与短文不符,故答案为F。59.句意:露西下午五点差一刻回家。根据句子“I go home at 4:45 in the afternoon.我下午4点45回家。”可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。60.句意:露西晚上九点前上床睡觉。根据句子“I go to bed before nine o’clock at night.我晚上九点以前上床睡觉。”可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。61.B 62.D 63.A 64.B 65.你可以出来自己看看。【导语】本文讲述了一只住在井里的青蛙,认为天空只有井口那么大。一只蝴蝶来到井边,告诉青蛙天空很大,可青蛙不相信。蝴蝶让青蛙出来自己看看,青蛙出来后,对广阔的世界感到十分惊讶。 61.句意:青蛙不认为天空很____。A井,B大的,C蓝色的,D高的。根据“He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.”,可知青蛙觉得天空跟进口一样大,big符合句意,故选B。62.句意:蝴蝶来到____并和青蛙交谈。A天空,B森林,C一个池塘,D那口井。根据“A butterfly comes to the well. She sees the frog and says, ‘Frog, let's have a talk.’”,可知蝴蝶是来到了井边,the well符合句意,故选D。 63.句意:青蛙不____蝴蝶的话。A相信,B知道,C喜欢,D听到。根据“The frog says, ‘I don't believe you.’”,可知青蛙不相信蝴蝶,believe符合句意,故选A。64.句意:青蛙看到外面的世界非常____。A悲伤的,B惊讶的,C兴奋的,D美好的。根据“He is very surprised. How big the world is!”,可知青蛙非常惊讶,surprised符合句意,故选B。65.你可以出来自己看看。66.范文:【解析】题干解读:主要用第一人称,时态主要为一般现在时。参考词汇和句型:参考词汇:hot炎热的,sunny晴朗的,cool凉爽的,windy有风的,go swimming去游泳,play on the beach在海滩上玩,eat fresh fruit吃新鲜水果,take photos拍照参考句型:I want to…; I can…; I will…; I think…21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 【期末培优卷】期末素养提升押题培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版(三起) (听力音频).mp3 【期末培优卷】期末素养提升押题培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级下册英语外研版(三起)(含答案解析).docx