湖北省襄阳市襄城区2025-2026年八年级下期末英语试卷(含答案)

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湖北省襄阳市襄城区2025-2026年八年级下期末英语试卷(含答案)

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湖北省襄阳市襄城区2025—2026学年下学期期末水平诊断
八年级英语试题
(本试卷共8页,满分90分,考试时间100分钟)
祝考试顺利
笔试部分(90分)
完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Next week, we are going to have an English speech competition(竞赛). It's a good way to 1 yourEnglish skills. Everyone in Grade Eight can take part.” Mrs. Clark, the English teacher said to the class.
Hearing the news, many classmates were 2 and signed up for it at once. However, Leo,a shy13-year-old boy, didn’ t.
Mrs. Clark noticed that and walked to him,“You are good at English. Why not have a try ” Mrs. Clark asked 3 .
Leo looked down and answered quietly,“But I'm afraid to 4 in front of others.”
“Nobody is perfect. Just do your best. And you will never 5 if you always stay in your comfort zone(舒适区),” Mrs. Clark encouraged him.
Leo thought carefully and finally decided to take the 6 . In the next few days, Leo kept practicing and became more and more 7 .
The competition came. Leo stepped onto the stage and faced all the teachers and classmates. Suddenly, he could think of 8 . He forgot all the words of his speech.
The whole hall became 9 . Leo’ s face turned red and he felt embarrassed. When he was about to 10 the stage, he saw Mrs. Clark sitting in the front row. She smiled and mouthed,“Take a deep breath and keep 11 . You can make it.”
Leo followed her 12 . Slowly, all the words of the speech came back to his mind. His voice 13 a little at first, but it became louder bit by bit.
14 Leo did not get the first prize, he learned a special lesson. He knew that true 15 is not about never falling down, but about never giving up.
1. A. forget B. improve C. discover D. describe
2. A. scared B. excited C. relaxed D. worried
3. A. gently B. angrily C. proudly D. nervously
4. A. draw B. sing C. speak D. write
5. A. fear B. grow C. stop D. reply
6. A. problem B. promise C. message D. challenge
7. A. polite B. patient C. careful D. confident
8. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
9. A. dirty B. scary C. quiet D. warm
10. A. cross B. clean C. check D. leave
11. A. safe B. calm C. awake D. healthy
12. A. rule B. dream C. advice D. decision
13. A. rose B. shook C. dropped D. returned
14. A. If B. Unless C. Because D. Although
15. A. fault B. danger C. failure D. success
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
HOW ARE YOU GOING TO RELAX YOURSELF
Are you tired after a busy school week Here are three relaxing activities for you. Choose one and give your mind a short holiday!
Mindful Walking ◆ Time:8:00——9:00 Saturday morning ◆ Place: Green Park ◆ Activities: Walk slowly, listen to birds sing, watch green trees and breathe deeply. ◆ Note: Wear comfortable shoes.
Calligraphy Club ◆ Time: 3:00——4:30 Saturday afternoon ◆Place: City Library, Room 203 ◆ Activities: Practise writing Chinese characters quietly and share your works with others. Note: Bring your writing brushes and paper.
Art Corner ◆ Time: 10:00——11:30 Sunday morning ◆ Place: Sunshine Center, Room303 ◆ Activities: Paint stones, make cards and listen to soft music. ◆ Note: No art skill needed.
Tick the sentences that are true for you. □I often feel tired after school. □I spend more than two hours on screens every day. □I sometimes cannot sleep well before tests. □I want to have a quiet place to stay.
If you tick two or more, you may need a better way to relax. Relaxing does not mean doing nothing. It means giving your body and mind time to become fresh again.
16. Where can you practise writing Chinese characters according to the passage
A. In Room 303. B. In Green Park. C. In City Library. D. In a quiet place.
17. What can you do in Sunshine Center according to the passage
①Paint stones. ②Watch green trees. ③Listen to soft music.
④Make cards. ⑤Share your works with others.
A.①③⑤ B.①②④ C.③④⑤ D.①③④
18. Who most needs a better way to relax according to the passage
A. Amy, who never feels tired. B. Jack, who ticks three sentences.
C. Peter, who ticks only one sentence. D. Susan, who sleeps well every night.
19. What does the underlined word“fresh” in the last sentence probably mean
A. Weak. B. Clean. C. Heavy. D. Energetic.
20. Which section of the website is the page probably from
A. Life Club. B. Art Corner. C. Sports News. D. Travel Guide.
B
Lee is a kind painter who loves wild animals. In 2010, she went to the Ruoergai Grassland in Sichuan and heard a sad story there.
A father wolf was killed by hunters when looking for food for his family. The mother wolf died soon because of sadness, leaving six baby wolves alone.
“How terrible!” Lee decided to help the poor little wolves. Unluckily, when she found them, only one little wolf was still alive. She named it Green and took it to her home in Chengdu.
Green was smart and lovely. But as it grew up, its wild nature came out slowly. It often bit things, ate uncooked meat and hated wearing dog ropes.“Wolves never live well in cities. Green belongs to the wild.” Lee realized that and made a hard decision.
She sold her house and car, and went back to the grassland with Green. She stayed with Green, teaching it how to hunt and fight against other dangerous animals. After months of practice, Green finally got back its living skills in the wild.
Later, Green successfully joined a wolf group and grew into a strong wolf king. In the following years, Lee went back to see Green many times. At first, Green stayed far away from her because of its wild nature. But in 2020,they met again. To Lee's surprise, Green ran straight to her and hugged her.
Lee also made the film Return to the Wolf Group to tell her stories. Many people were touched after watching it.
21. What is the right order of the story
①Green grew into a strong wolf king. ②Lee took Green back to Chengdu.
③Lee taught Green wild living skills. ④Lee heard the sad story of the wolves.
A.②④③① B.②③④① C.④②③① D.④③②①
22. Why did Lee take Green back to the wild grassland
A. To help Green live well in the wild.
B. To stop Green eating uncooked meat.
C. To help Green fight against other animals.
D. To make the film Return to the Wolf Group.
23. What can we infer from the passage
A. Lee got back her house and car.
B. Green forgets his family and Lee.
C. Lee paid a lot to help Green return to nature.
D. Green left the wolf group and lives with Lee now.
24. What words can best describe Lee according to the passage
A. Wise and funny. B. Kind and warm.
C. Strict and mean. D. Quiet and lonely.
25. What's the best title for the passage
A. A Film about Wolves. B. The Beautiful Grassland.
C. Ways to Protect Animals. D. A Story of Green and Lee.
C
① Nature is full of wonders, and one of the most amazing wonders is the great journey of monarch butterflies(帝王蝶). These orange and black butterflies are small, but they can travel thousands of kilometers.
② Every autumn, millions of monarch butterflies leave the cold north of America and fly south to warmer forests in Mexico. Many of them have never been there before, but they can still find the way. Scientists believe that the butterflies use the sun and the earth's magnetic field (磁场) to guide themselves.
③ The trip is not easy. Strong wind, heavy rain and cold weather are big challenges for them. Some weak butterflies cannot finish the trip, but the whole group keeps moving forward. When they finally reach the forests inMexico, they cover the trees like orange leaves. It is one of the most beautiful sights in nature.
④ What is more amazing is that the butterflies that fly back north in spring are not the same ones that started the trip. Several generations(代) are needed to finish the whole travel cycle. Still, each new generation seems to know where to go. This makes scientists continue to study them.
⑤However, magical butterflies are now in danger. Some forests where they spend winter are becoming smaller. Also, the plants that young butterflies need for food are disappearing in some places. We humans must do a lot to help them.
26. What can we know about monarch butterflies from the passage
A. They fly south to Mexico every spring.
B. They travel about thousands of kilometers a day.
C. They can't finish the trip because of bad weather.
D. They use the sun and the earth's magnetic field to find their way.
27. What do monarch butterflies look like when they get to Mexico's forests
What does Paragraph 4 mainly want to tell us
A. How scientists study butterflies.
B. The hard journey in cold winter.
C. Different kinds of butterflies in nature.
D. The surprising fact about their travel cycle.
29. How does the writer show the wonders of monarch butterflies
A. By telling stories and asking questions.
B. By describing facts and amazing things.
C. By listing numbers and giving examples.
D. By comparing butterflies with other animals.
30. What will the writer probably talk about next
A. How the sun guides insects. B. How forests grow in Mexico.
C. Different plants for small animals. D. Ways to protect monarch butterflies.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Reading is not only about finishing pages. A good reader does more than remembering the story. Good readers ask questions, connect ideas and think about the writer's opinions. 31
●Choose books that are right for you.
If a book is too easy, you may soon feel bored. If it is too difficult, you may give up after a few pages. 32 You can read the first page and see if you understand most of it.
● 33
Some students read with their eyes moving but their minds sleeping. Try to stop after each chapter(章节) and ask,“What happened What may happen next ” These questions keep your brain working while you read.
●Write down your thoughts.
You do not need to write a long report. A few words beside a sentence can help you remember your feelings.For example, you may write“surprising”,“funny” or“I disagree”. 34
●Share your reading with others.
When you talk about a book, you hear different ideas. A friend may notice something you missed. 35 In this way, reading becomes a conversation.
Reading is a journey that grows with you. It helps you know yourself, understand others and see a wider world.Pick up a book, and let it take you somewhere new.
A. Make reading active.
B. So finding a book at your level is important.
C. Reading quickly is better than reading slowly.
D. Here are some ways to become a better reader.
E. A teacher may help you understand a difficult part.
F. These small notes can become useful memories later.
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词限用一次,每空限填一词。
blow danger heavy lose lucky parent save they under until
Nature can be beautiful, but it can also 36 its temper. Last summer, our town had a 37 rainstorm. At first, the sky became dark and the wind 38 strongly.
People hurried home, but some students were still on 39 way back from school. 40 , our school made some preparations for such bad weather.
The school radio warned,“Stay away from rivers and do not stand 41 big trees.” Our teachers asked us to stay in the classroom and called our 42 . Nobody was allowed to leave alone 43 our parents arrived.
We can't stop storms, but we can reduce 44 if we know what to do. When nature gets angry suddenly,staying calm and following rules can help 45 our lives.
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英语填空或回答问题,请注意每小题的词数要求。
Body language is an important part of communication. However, it can mean very different things in different cultures. If you travel to a foreign country, knowing about their body language can help you avoid misunderstandings.
Let's look at head movements first. In China and most western countries, nodding(点头) means“yes” and shaking the head means“no”. But in some parts of India, it is exactly the opposite! Nodding means“no” and shaking the head means“yes”.
Eye contact is another interesting difference. In the US and the UK, looking into someone's eyes when talking shows that you are honest and paying attention. But in some Asian and Middle Eastern cultures, looking directly at older people or teachers is considered impolite. People look down to show respect.
The“OK” hand sign is commonly used in America to mean“Everything is good.” However, be careful where you use it! In Japan, this sign means“money”. In France, it means“zero” or“nothing”. In Brazil, it is actually a very rude gesture(手势)!
Understanding cultural differences makes crossing cultures easier and more fun. Before you travel, do some research on local customs.
46. Why should we learn about body language before traveling to a foreign country (不超过 15个词)
47. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Body Language Countries/ Regions Meanings
shaking the head (不超过5个词) It means“yes”.
looking into someone's eyes the US and the UK It shows you are .(不超过5个词)
(2 词) some Asian, Middle Eastern cultures It shows respect to older people or teachers.
the“OK” hand sign France It means“zero” or“nothing”.
48. Your foreign friend is coming to China. Please tell him one Chinese custom or one kind of body language to help him live better here.(不超过 20词)
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
49.微光可成星海,行动改变世界。校英语社团将开展以“Making a Difference”为主题的实践活动。你是王凯,请用英语写一封邮件报名参加,邮件内容包括:
(1)从下面两个活动方案中挑选一个并说明理由;
(2)为该方案增补其它你能做的事情。
Plan A Helping Younger Students Reasons: ●enjoy helping others ●be good at schoolwork Activities: · help them with homework ●read English stories ● … Plan B Making Our City Greener Reasons: ● care about the environment ● enjoy working outdoors Activities: ●pick up litter ● water young trees ● …
写作要求:
1.立意正确,主题清晰;
2.结构完整,逻辑流畅;
3.语句通顺,详略得当;
4.语法正确,书写规范;
5.文中不得出现个人真实姓名或校名等信息。
6.词数:80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词。
EMAIL
To: makingadifference@ From: wangkai@
Dear Sir/ Madam, I'd like to
Yours,
Wang Kai
湖北省襄阳市襄城区2025——2026学年下学期期末水平诊断
八年级英语试题答案
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
【1~15题答案】BBACB DDACD BCBDD
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
【16~35题答案】 CDBDA CACBD DBDBD DBAFE
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
【36~45题答案】36. lose 37. heavy 38. blew 39. their 40. Luckily 41. under 42.parents 43. until 44. danger 45. save
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,48题1分,50题3分,其他各2分,满分10分)
【46~48题答案】46. To avoid misunderstandings./ Because it can help us avoid misunderstandings.
47.①. some parts of India ②. honest and paying attention ③. looking down
48. In China, nodding means“yes” and shaking the head means“no”.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
【50题答案】例文
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I'd like to take part in Plan A, Helping Younger Students. I choose this plan because I really enjoy helping others. Besides, I am good at schoolwork, so I have the ability to help them with their studies.
During the activity, I will not only help them with their homework, but also read English stories to them.What's more, I can teach them to sing English songs, which can make learning English more interesting. I believe Ican be a good helper.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Wang Kai
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:电子邮件
明确要点:从两个活动方案中挑选一个并说明理由,并为该方案增补其它你能做的事情。
确定人称:第一人称(I)
注意事项:文中不得出现个人真实姓名或校名等信息
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:说明选择 Plan A的原因
主体段:如何帮助低年级的学生
结尾段:期待回复
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:选择 Plan A的原因
选择: I'd like to/ take part in等
选择原因: choose/ because/ enjoy helping others/ good at schoolwork等
要点二:如何帮助低年级的学生
方法一: not only… but also…/ help them with their homework/ read English stories等
方法二: What's more/ teach them to sing English songs等

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