资源简介 / 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科Unit 3 Same or Different一、根据所给首字母或汉语提示填写单词。1.My best friend is more o_______ than me. She likes talking with people.2.Liu Qian is a t_______ magician. He can do many amazing tricks.3.My sister is very h_______ - working. She always gets good grades at school.4.We have s_______ hobbies. Both of us like playing basketball.5.My brother is more s_______ than my father. He never laughs loudly.6.My mother often tells me to be _______ (友好的) to everyone around me.7.This story is very _______ (有趣的). All the children like it.8.Tom is _______ (更聪明的) than his little brother. He can solve math problems quickly.9.My English teacher is _______ (严肃的) in class, but she is kind after class.10.We should _______ (分享) our happiness and sadness with our friends.二、单项选择。1.It was late. She opened the door ______ because she didn't want to wake up her parents.A. Heavily B. loudly C. quietly D. angrily2.—Mrs. Green is always kind to her students.—Yes. And she ______ cares about them like their parents.A. truly B. hardly C. quietly D. clearly3.—Who is _______, Lucy or Lily —Lucy. She always helps others.A. kind B. kinder C. kindest D. more kind4.My best friend often makes me _______ when I am sad.A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed5.This book is _______ than that one. I like it better.A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting6.My grandpa always ______ funny stories and they make me ______.A. says; laughing B. talks; to laugh C. speaks; laughs D. tells; laugh7.I'm not good ______ sports, but I'm talented ______ music.A. for; in B. at; with C. at; in D. for; with8.My English is better than _______, but his math is better than mine.A. him B. he C. his D. he's9.My brother likes playing soccer, and I like it _______.21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科A. either B. too C. also D. neither10.The park isn't far. It's not necessary ______ a taxi.A. Take B. takes C. to take D. took三、补全对话。A: Hi, Lisa! How are you doing B: I'm fine, thanks. And you, Tom A: I'm good. I want to ask you something about your best friend.B: Sure. What do you want to know A: 1. ________________________ B: My best friend is Mary. We have known each other for 5 years.A: 2. ________________________ B: She is more outgoing than me. She likes making new friends.A: 3. ________________________ B: We have some same hobbies. Both of us like listening to music and reading books.A: 4. ________________________ B: She is good at singing. She can sing many English songs well.A: That's cool. 5. ________________________ B: We usually go to the library or listen to music together on weekends.A: Do you often help each other B: 6. ________________________. When I have trouble with my English, she helps me. Andwhen she has problems with math, I help her.A: 7. ________________________ B: I think a good friend should be kind and helpful.A: 8. ________________________ B: Yes, she is. She always shares her snacks and toys with me.A: 9. ________________________ B: The most important thing for our friendship is trust. We always tell each other the truth.A: 10. ________________________. You have a great friend.B: Thank you. You are right.21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科四、阅读帖子并完成填空:阅读 Rose关于朋友的帖子,然后完成下面的填空。I don't really care if my friends are similar to or different from me. I have twoamazing friends. Lily is funnier than anyone else I know. When I feel sad or have a problem,she 1 (make) me laugh and feel better. She helps me see the silver lining in difficultsituations.My other friend, Lucy, is not as funny as Lily. Lucy is quieter, but she listens2 (good) than others. Lucy and I talk about everything. I know she cares about mebecause she's always there 3 (listen).My favourite saying is, "A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart."Both Lily and Lucy are true friends. We are always ready 4 (help) each other bylending a hand.I remember once I 5 (fail) an exam and felt really bad. Lily 6 (tell) me jokesand made me forget my worries. Lucy listened to me 7 (complain) about myproblems and gave me some good advice. They 8 (be) always there for me.I think it's not important whether friends are similar or different. What 9 (matter)most is that they are kind and 10 (care) about you.五、完形填空。Should friends be different or the same The following is what three of my classmatessay.My name is Mary. I like to have friends who ar(e 1)me. My best friend Betty is taller and(2)than me. I am(3)and like reading, but she likes sports and always beats me(4)ping-pong.My name is Peter. I am very funny and outgoing. I like friends who have the same interests(5)me. My best friend is Victor. He is much fatter than me. Bu(t 6)like doing the same things. Wedon't think differences are important in a friendship.I'm Ted. I like to have friends who are(7)me. It's necessary(8)the same. All of my friends aresmart. And they are as(9)as me. I am thinner than most of them, but I run(10)than most ofthem.1. A. difference from B. difference to C. different to D. different from2. A. more outgoing B. outgoing C. outgoinger D. much outgoing21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科3.A. happy B. quiet C. tall D. angry4.A. in B. on C. to D. with5.A. in B. from C. as D. to6.A. both we B. we both C. both us D. we all7.A. as B. look C. so D. like8.A. be B. is C. to be D. was9.A. carefully B. careful C. more careful D. much carefully10.A. fastest B. fast C. faster D. much fast六、阅读理解。Do you have a best friend What do you think makes a good best friend Different peoplehave different ideas.Some people think a good best friend should be the same as them. They like to havefriends with the same hobbies and personalities. For example, if you like playing soccer, youmay want your best friend to like playing soccer too. If you are quiet, you may want your bestfriend to be quiet too. They think it's easier to talk and play with friends who are the same asthem.Other people think a good best friend should be different from them. They like to havefriends with different hobbies and personalities. They think friends who are different can helpthem learn new things. For example, if you are quiet, a more outgoing friend can help you bemore confident. If you don't like sports, a friend who likes sports can teach you to playdifferent kinds of sports.In my opinion, whether a best friend is the same as you or different from you, the mostimportant thing is that you can trust each other and help each other. A good best friend shouldlisten to you when you are sad and share your happiness when you are happy.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1.What do some people think makes a good best friend A. Being the same as them. B. Being different from them.C. Being taller than them. D. Being shorter than them.2.Why do some people like friends who are the same as them A. Because they can learn new things.21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科B. Because it's easier to talk and play with them.C. Because they can teach them to play sports.D. Because they can help them be more confident.3.What can an outgoing friend help a quiet person do A. Learn to play soccer. B. Learn to read books.C. Be more confident. D. Be quieter.4.What is the most important thing for a good best friend in the writer's opinion A. Having the same hobbies. B. Having different personalities.C. Trusting and helping each other. D. Liking the same music.5.What can a good best friend do when you are sad A. Laugh at you. B. Listen to you.C. Go away. D. Play sports with you.七、书面表达。今天网上讨论的主题是 “My best friend and I”。假如你有一个最好的朋友 Lacy,请根据以下表格提供的信息进行跟帖,简要描述你和 Lacy 的相同之处与不同之处,字数 60词左右。Name Lacy 你Age 12 13Height 1.5m 1.55mquiet, smart, calm(安静、聪明、冷 outgoing, good at sports(外向、擅长运Character静) 动)In共同喜欢参加派对(enjoy going to parties)common________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科____________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、根据所给首字母或汉语提示填写单词。1.outgoing解析:后句 “她喜欢和人聊天” 提示 “外向的”,首字母为 o,故填 outgoing。2.talented解析:刘谦是 “有天赋的” 魔术师,首字母为 t,talented 表示 “有天赋的”,符合语境。3.hard-working解析:后句 “成绩好” 提示 “勤奋的”,首字母为 h,hard-working 表示 “勤奋的”。4.similar解析:后句 “都喜欢打篮球” 提示 “相似的” 爱好,首字母为 s,similar 表示 “相似的”。5.serious解析:后句 “从不大声笑” 提示 “严肃的”,首字母为 s,more 后接形容词原级,故填 serious。6.friendly解析:“友好的” 对应形容词 friendly,be friendly to sb 为固定搭配(对某人友好)。7.interesting解析:“有趣的” 修饰物(story)用 interesting;修饰人用 interested。8.smarter解析:“更聪明的” 是 smart 的比较级,smart 以 “辅音字母 + t” 结尾,比较级直接加 er,即 smarter。9.serious解析:“严肃的” 对应形容词 serious,符合 “课堂上严肃,课后和蔼” 的语境。10.share解析:“分享” 对应动词 share,情态动词 should 后接动词原形。二、单项选择。1-5 CABAB 6-10 DCCBC21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科1.C 解析:后句 “不想吵醒父母” 提示 “安静地开门”,quietly(安静地)符合语境;A(沉重地)、B(大声地)、D(生气地)均不符。2.A 解析:前句 “对学生友好”,后句 “像父母一样关心”,truly(真正地)强调程度;B(几乎不)、C(安静地)、D(清楚地)均不符。3.B 解析:Lucy 和 Lily 两者比较,用形容词比较级;kind 的比较级为 kinder(不规则变化,无 more kind)。4.A 解析:固定搭配“make sb do sth”(使某人做某事),make 后接动词原形,故填 laugh。5.B 解析:than 提示用比较级;interesting 是多音节词,比较级需在前面加 more。6.D 解析:“讲故事” 用固定搭配 “tell stories”,排除 A(says 接内容)、B(talks 接with/to)、C(speaks 接语言);第二空 “make sb do sth” 接原形 laugh,故选 D。7.C 解析:固定搭配 “be good at”(擅长)、“be talented in”(在…… 有天赋),均为介词固定用法。8.C 解析:比较对象是“我的英语”和“他的英语”,his 为名词性物主代词,指代 “hisEnglish”;A(him 宾格)、B(he 主格)、D(he's=he is)均不符。9.B 解析:肯定句末表示 “也” 用 too;A(either 用于否定句末)、C(also 用于句中)、D(neither 表示 “两者都不”)均不符。10.C 解析:固定句型 “it's necessary to do sth”(做某事是必要的),it 为形式主语,真正主语是后面的不定式 to take。三、补全对话。1.Who is your best friend 解析:答语 “我的好朋友是 Mary” 提示问句询问 “谁是你的好朋友”。2.What is she like / How is she 解析:答语 “她比我外向” 描述性格,用 “What is sb like ”(某人性格如何)提问。3.Do you have any same hobbies / What hobbies do you have in common 解析:答语 “有相同爱好” 提示问句询问 “是否有共同爱好”。4.What is she good at 解析:答语 “擅长唱歌” 提示问句询问 “她擅长什么”。5.What do you usually do together on weekends 解析:答语 “周末去图书馆或听音乐” 提示问句询问 “周末一起做什么”。6.Yes, we do.21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科解析:问句 “你们经常互相帮助吗”,答语后句举例说明帮助对方,故用肯定回答。7.What do you think a good friend should be like 解析:答语 “好朋友应该善良且乐于助人” 提示问句询问 “你认为好朋友应该是什么样的”。8.Is she willing to share things with you / Does she often share her things with you 解析:答语 “Yes, she is” 和 “分享零食玩具” 提示问句用 is 引导,询问 “她是否愿意和你分享东西”。9.What is the most important thing for your friendship 解析:答语 “友谊中最重要的是信任” 提示问句询问 “你们友谊中最重要的是什么”。10.That sounds great! / You are really lucky!解析:后句 “你有一个很棒的朋友” 提示此处表达赞同或羡慕,符合语境即可。四、阅读帖子并完成填空。1.makes 解析:主语 she 是第三人称单数,一般现在时,动词 make 变第三人称单数形式 makes。2.better 解析:修饰动词 listen 用副词,且后有 than 提示比较级,well 的比较级为 better。3.to listen 解析:固定结构 “be there to do sth”(在那里做某事),用不定式 to listen 表目的。4.to help 解析:固定搭配 “be ready to do sth”(准备好做某事),后接不定式 to help。5.failed 解析:once(曾经)提示过去时,动词 fail 的过去式为 failed。6.told 解析:and 连接并列谓语,后句 made 是过去式,故 tell 用过去式 told。7.complaining 解析:固定搭配“listen to sb doing sth”(听某人正在做某事),用 complain的现在分词 complaining。8.were 解析:主语 they 是复数,且描述过去的事,be 动词用过去式 were。9.matters 解析:what 作主语时,视为单数,一般现在时,动词 matter 变第三人称单数形式 matters。10.caring 解析:and 连接形容词 kind,需用形容词 caring(关心他人的),与 kind 并列描述朋友的品质。五、完形填空。1-5 DABAC 6-10 BDCBC21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科1.D解析:固定搭配 “be different from”(与…… 不同),其余选项搭配错误(A、B 无此搭配;C 应为 different from)。2.A解析:than 提示比较级,outgoing 是多音节词,比较级需加 more,故选 A;C(outgoinger)形式错误。3.B解析:后句 “喜欢阅读” 与 Betty “喜欢运动” 形成对比,quiet(安静的)符合语境;A(开心的)、C(高的)、D(生气的)均不符。4.A解析:固定搭配 “beat sb in sth”(在某方面打败某人),表示 “在乒乓球上打败我”,故选 A。5.C解析:固定搭配 “the same as”(和…… 一样),表示 “和我有相同兴趣”,其余选项搭配错误。6.B解析:both 表示 “两者都”,需放在主语 we 之后;A(both we)、C(both us)语序错误;D(we all)用于三者及以上,此处是两人,故选 B。7.D解析:“像我一样” 中,like 是介词,后接名词 me;as 是连词,后需接句子,故选 D;B(look)需加 like,C(so)无此用法。8.C解析:固定句型 “it's necessary to do sth”(做某事是必要的),it 为形式主语,真正主语是不定式 to be,故选 C。9.B解析:“as…as” 中间需用形容词原级,且修饰人用 careful(仔细的);A(carefully)是副词,C(比较级)、D(副词 + much)均不符。10.C解析:than 提示比较级,fast 的比较级为 faster(单音节词,直接加 er);A(最高级)、B(原级)、D(形式错误)均不符。六、阅读理解。1-5 ABCCB1.A解析:根据第二段 “Some people think a good best friend should be the same as them”,可知部分人认为好朋友应和自己一样,故选 A。2.B解析:根据第二段最后一句 “They think it's easier to talk and play with friends who arethe same as them”,可知原因是 “更容易聊天和玩耍”,故选 B。3.C解析:根据第三段 “if you are quiet, a more outgoing friend can help you be moreconfident”,可知外向的朋友能帮助安静的人 “更自信”,故选 C。4.C解析:根据最后一段 “the most important thing is that you can trust each other and helpeach other”,可知作者认为最重要的是 “互相信任和帮助”,故选 C。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科5.B解析:根据最后一段 “A good best friend should listen to you when you are sad”,可知好朋友在你难过时会 “听你说话”,故选 B。七、书面表达。【答案】例文My best friend is Lacy. She is 12 years old, one year younger than me, and stands 1.5meters tall — a little shorter than my 1.55 meters. Lacy is quiet, smart and calm, while I’moutgoing and good at sports. But we have a common liking: we both enjoy going to parties,which makes our friendship closer.21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科Unit 3 Same or Different一、根据所给首字母或汉语提示填写单词。1.My best friend is more o_______ than me. She likes talking with people.2.Liu Qian is a t_______ magician. He can do many amazing tricks.3.My sister is very h_______ - working. She always gets good grades at school.4.We have s_______ hobbies. Both of us like playing basketball.5.My brother is more s_______ than my father. He never laughs loudly.6.My mother often tells me to be _______ (友好的) to everyone around me.7.This story is very _______ (有趣的). All the children like it.8.Tom is _______ (更聪明的) than his little brother. He can solve math problems quickly.9.My English teacher is _______ (严肃的) in class, but she is kind after class.10.We should _______ (分享) our happiness and sadness with our friends.二、单项选择。1.It was late. She opened the door ______ because she didn't want to wake up her parents.A. Heavily B. loudly C. quietly D. angrily2.—Mrs. Green is always kind to her students.—Yes. And she ______ cares about them like their parents.A. truly B. hardly C. quietly D. clearly3.—Who is _______, Lucy or Lily —Lucy. She always helps others.A. kind B. kinder C. kindest D. more kind4.My best friend often makes me _______ when I am sad.A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed5.This book is _______ than that one. I like it better.A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting6.My grandpa always ______ funny stories and they make me ______.A. says; laughing B. talks; to laugh C. speaks; laughs D. tells; laugh7.I'm not good ______ sports, but I'm talented ______ music.A. for; in B. at; with C. at; in D. for; with8.My English is better than _______, but his math is better than mine.A. him B. he C. his D. he's9.My brother likes playing soccer, and I like it _______.A. either B. too C. also D. neither10.The park isn't far. It's not necessary ______ a taxi.A. Take B. takes C. to take D. took三、补全对话。A: Hi, Lisa! How are you doing B: I'm fine, thanks. And you, Tom A: I'm good. I want to ask you something about your best friend.B: Sure. What do you want to know A: 1. ________________________ B: My best friend is Mary. We have known each other for 5 years.A: 2. ________________________ B: She is more outgoing than me. She likes making new friends.A: 3. ________________________ B: We have some same hobbies. Both of us like listening to music and reading books.A: 4. ________________________ B: She is good at singing. She can sing many English songs well.A: That's cool. 5. ________________________ B: We usually go to the library or listen to music together on weekends.A: Do you often help each other B: 6. ________________________. When I have trouble with my English, she helps me. And when she has problems with math, I help her.A: 7. ________________________ B: I think a good friend should be kind and helpful.A: 8. ________________________ B: Yes, she is. She always shares her snacks and toys with me.A: 9. ________________________ B: The most important thing for our friendship is trust. We always tell each other the truth.A: 10. ________________________. You have a great friend.B: Thank you. You are right.阅读帖子并完成填空:阅读Rose关于朋友的帖子,然后完成下面的填空。I don't really care if my friends are similar to or different from me. I have two amazing friends. Lily is funnier than anyone else I know. When I feel sad or have a problem, she 1 (make) me laugh and feel better. She helps me see the silver lining in difficult situations.My other friend, Lucy, is not as funny as Lily. Lucy is quieter, but she listens2 (good) than others. Lucy and I talk about everything. I know she cares about me because she's always there 3 (listen).My favourite saying is, "A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart." Both Lily and Lucy are true friends. We are always ready 4 (help) each other by lending a hand.I remember once I 5 (fail) an exam and felt really bad. Lily 6 (tell) me jokes and made me forget my worries. Lucy listened to me 7 (complain) about my problems and gave me some good advice. They 8 (be) always there for me.I think it's not important whether friends are similar or different. What 9 (matter) most is that they are kind and 10 (care) about you.完形填空。Should friends be different or the same The following is what three of my classmates say.My name is Mary. I like to have friends who are(1)me. My best friend Betty is taller and(2)than me. I am(3)and like reading, but she likes sports and always beats me(4) ping-pong.My name is Peter. I am very funny and outgoing. I like friends who have the same interests(5)me. My best friend is Victor. He is much fatter than me. But(6)like doing the same things. We don't think differences are important in a friendship.I'm Ted. I like to have friends who are(7)me. It's necessary(8)the same. All of my friends are smart. And they are as(9)as me. I am thinner than most of them, but I run(10)than most of them.1. A. difference from B. difference to C. different to D. different from2. A. more outgoing B. outgoing C. outgoinger D. much outgoing3.A. happy B. quiet C. tall D. angry4.A. in B. on C. to D. with5.A. in B. from C. as D. to6.A. both we B. we both C. both us D. we all7.A. as B. look C. so D. like8.A. be B. is C. to be D. was9.A. carefully B. careful C. more careful D. much carefully10.A. fastest B. fast C. faster D. much fast六、阅读理解。Do you have a best friend What do you think makes a good best friend Different people have different ideas.Some people think a good best friend should be the same as them. They like to have friends with the same hobbies and personalities. For example, if you like playing soccer, you may want your best friend to like playing soccer too. If you are quiet, you may want your best friend to be quiet too. They think it's easier to talk and play with friends who are the same as them.Other people think a good best friend should be different from them. They like to have friends with different hobbies and personalities. They think friends who are different can help them learn new things. For example, if you are quiet, a more outgoing friend can help you be more confident. If you don't like sports, a friend who likes sports can teach you to play different kinds of sports.In my opinion, whether a best friend is the same as you or different from you, the most important thing is that you can trust each other and help each other. A good best friend should listen to you when you are sad and share your happiness when you are happy.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1.What do some people think makes a good best friend A. Being the same as them. B. Being different from them.C. Being taller than them. D. Being shorter than them.2.Why do some people like friends who are the same as them A. Because they can learn new things.B. Because it's easier to talk and play with them.C. Because they can teach them to play sports.D. Because they can help them be more confident.3.What can an outgoing friend help a quiet person do A. Learn to play soccer. B. Learn to read books.C. Be more confident. D. Be quieter.4.What is the most important thing for a good best friend in the writer's opinion A. Having the same hobbies. B. Having different personalities.C. Trusting and helping each other. D. Liking the same music.5.What can a good best friend do when you are sad A. Laugh at you. B. Listen to you.C. Go away. D. Play sports with you.书面表达。今天网上讨论的主题是 “My best friend and I”。假如你有一个最好的朋友 Lacy,请根据以下表格提供的信息进行跟帖,简要描述你和 Lacy 的相同之处与不同之处,字数60词左右。Name Lacy 你Age 12 13Height 1.5m 1.55mCharacter quiet, smart, calm(安静、聪明、冷静) outgoing, good at sports(外向、擅长运动)In common 共同喜欢参加派对(enjoy going to parties)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案根据所给首字母或汉语提示填写单词。1.outgoing解析:后句 “她喜欢和人聊天” 提示 “外向的”,首字母为 o,故填 outgoing。2.talented解析:刘谦是 “有天赋的” 魔术师,首字母为 t,talented 表示 “有天赋的”,符合语境。3.hard-working解析:后句 “成绩好” 提示 “勤奋的”,首字母为 h,hard-working 表示 “勤奋的”。4.similar解析:后句 “都喜欢打篮球” 提示 “相似的” 爱好,首字母为 s,similar 表示 “相似的”。5.serious解析:后句 “从不大声笑” 提示 “严肃的”,首字母为 s,more 后接形容词原级,故填 serious。6.friendly解析:“友好的” 对应形容词 friendly,be friendly to sb 为固定搭配(对某人友好)。7.interesting解析:“有趣的” 修饰物(story)用 interesting;修饰人用 interested。8.smarter解析:“更聪明的” 是 smart 的比较级,smart 以 “辅音字母 + t” 结尾,比较级直接加 er,即 smarter。9.serious解析:“严肃的” 对应形容词 serious,符合 “课堂上严肃,课后和蔼” 的语境。10.share解析:“分享” 对应动词 share,情态动词 should 后接动词原形。二、单项选择。1-5 CABAB 6-10 DCCBC1.C 解析:后句 “不想吵醒父母” 提示 “安静地开门”,quietly(安静地)符合语境;A(沉重地)、B(大声地)、D(生气地)均不符。2.A 解析:前句 “对学生友好”,后句 “像父母一样关心”,truly(真正地)强调程度;B(几乎不)、C(安静地)、D(清楚地)均不符。3.B 解析:Lucy 和 Lily 两者比较,用形容词比较级;kind 的比较级为 kinder(不规则变化,无 more kind)。4.A 解析:固定搭配 “make sb do sth”(使某人做某事),make 后接动词原形,故填 laugh。5.B 解析:than 提示用比较级;interesting 是多音节词,比较级需在前面加 more。6.D 解析:“讲故事” 用固定搭配 “tell stories”,排除 A(says 接内容)、B(talks 接 with/to)、C(speaks 接语言);第二空 “make sb do sth” 接原形 laugh,故选 D。7.C 解析:固定搭配 “be good at”(擅长)、“be talented in”(在…… 有天赋),均为介词固定用法。8.C 解析:比较对象是 “我的英语” 和 “他的英语”,his 为名词性物主代词,指代 “his English”;A(him 宾格)、B(he 主格)、D(he's=he is)均不符。9.B 解析:肯定句末表示 “也” 用 too;A(either 用于否定句末)、C(also 用于句中)、D(neither 表示 “两者都不”)均不符。10.C 解析:固定句型 “it's necessary to do sth”(做某事是必要的),it 为形式主语,真正主语是后面的不定式 to take。补全对话。1.Who is your best friend 解析:答语 “我的好朋友是 Mary” 提示问句询问 “谁是你的好朋友”。2.What is she like / How is she 解析:答语 “她比我外向” 描述性格,用 “What is sb like ”(某人性格如何)提问。3.Do you have any same hobbies / What hobbies do you have in common 解析:答语 “有相同爱好” 提示问句询问 “是否有共同爱好”。4.What is she good at 解析:答语 “擅长唱歌” 提示问句询问 “她擅长什么”。5.What do you usually do together on weekends 解析:答语 “周末去图书馆或听音乐” 提示问句询问 “周末一起做什么”。6.Yes, we do.解析:问句 “你们经常互相帮助吗”,答语后句举例说明帮助对方,故用肯定回答。7.What do you think a good friend should be like 解析:答语 “好朋友应该善良且乐于助人” 提示问句询问 “你认为好朋友应该是什么样的”。8.Is she willing to share things with you / Does she often share her things with you 解析:答语 “Yes, she is” 和 “分享零食玩具” 提示问句用 is 引导,询问 “她是否愿意和你分享东西”。9.What is the most important thing for your friendship 解析:答语 “友谊中最重要的是信任” 提示问句询问 “你们友谊中最重要的是什么”。10.That sounds great! / You are really lucky!解析:后句 “你有一个很棒的朋友” 提示此处表达赞同或羡慕,符合语境即可。阅读帖子并完成填空。1.makes 解析:主语 she 是第三人称单数,一般现在时,动词 make 变第三人称单数形式 makes。2.better 解析:修饰动词 listen 用副词,且后有 than 提示比较级,well 的比较级为 better。3.to listen 解析:固定结构 “be there to do sth”(在那里做某事),用不定式 to listen 表目的。4.to help 解析:固定搭配 “be ready to do sth”(准备好做某事),后接不定式 to help。5.failed 解析:once(曾经)提示过去时,动词 fail 的过去式为 failed。6.told 解析:and 连接并列谓语,后句 made 是过去式,故 tell 用过去式 told。7.complaining 解析:固定搭配 “listen to sb doing sth”(听某人正在做某事),用 complain 的现在分词 complaining。8.were 解析:主语 they 是复数,且描述过去的事,be 动词用过去式 were。9.matters 解析:what 作主语时,视为单数,一般现在时,动词 matter 变第三人称单数形式 matters。10.caring 解析:and 连接形容词 kind,需用形容词 caring(关心他人的),与 kind 并列描述朋友的品质。五、完形填空。1-5 DABAC 6-10 BDCBC1.D解析:固定搭配 “be different from”(与…… 不同),其余选项搭配错误(A、B 无此搭配;C 应为 different from)。2.A解析:than 提示比较级,outgoing 是多音节词,比较级需加 more,故选 A;C(outgoinger)形式错误。3.B解析:后句 “喜欢阅读” 与 Betty “喜欢运动” 形成对比,quiet(安静的)符合语境;A(开心的)、C(高的)、D(生气的)均不符。4.A解析:固定搭配 “beat sb in sth”(在某方面打败某人),表示 “在乒乓球上打败我”,故选 A。5.C解析:固定搭配 “the same as”(和…… 一样),表示 “和我有相同兴趣”,其余选项搭配错误。6.B解析:both 表示 “两者都”,需放在主语 we 之后;A(both we)、C(both us)语序错误;D(we all)用于三者及以上,此处是两人,故选 B。7.D解析:“像我一样” 中,like 是介词,后接名词 me;as 是连词,后需接句子,故选 D;B(look)需加 like,C(so)无此用法。8.C解析:固定句型 “it's necessary to do sth”(做某事是必要的),it 为形式主语,真正主语是不定式 to be,故选 C。9.B解析:“as…as” 中间需用形容词原级,且修饰人用 careful(仔细的);A(carefully)是副词,C(比较级)、D(副词 + much)均不符。10.C解析:than 提示比较级,fast 的比较级为 faster(单音节词,直接加 er);A(最高级)、B(原级)、D(形式错误)均不符。六、阅读理解。1-5 ABCCB1.A解析:根据第二段 “Some people think a good best friend should be the same as them”,可知部分人认为好朋友应和自己一样,故选 A。2.B解析:根据第二段最后一句 “They think it's easier to talk and play with friends who are the same as them”,可知原因是 “更容易聊天和玩耍”,故选 B。3.C解析:根据第三段 “if you are quiet, a more outgoing friend can help you be more confident”,可知外向的朋友能帮助安静的人 “更自信”,故选 C。4.C解析:根据最后一段 “the most important thing is that you can trust each other and help each other”,可知作者认为最重要的是 “互相信任和帮助”,故选 C。5.B解析:根据最后一段 “A good best friend should listen to you when you are sad”,可知好朋友在你难过时会 “听你说话”,故选 B。七、书面表达。【答案】例文My best friend is Lacy. She is 12 years old, one year younger than me, and stands 1.5 meters tall — a little shorter than my 1.55 meters. Lacy is quiet, smart and calm, while I’m outgoing and good at sports. But we have a common liking: we both enjoy going to parties, which makes our friendship closer.21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 人教版初中英语八年级上册Unit 3 Same or Different单元测试卷.docx 人教版初中英语八年级上册Unit 3 Same or Different单元测试卷.pdf