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Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!
根据所给首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1.The fish soup tastes very d__________ (美味的). Everyone likes it.
2.My mother usually cooks p__________ (粥) for breakfast. It's good for health.
3.We often eat j__________ (饺子) on Chinese New Year's Eve.
4.Don't put too much s__________ (糖) in the tea. It's bad for your teeth.
5.You can add some v__________ (醋) to the salad. It makes it more tasty.
6.—What's your favorite f__________ —I like beef best.
7.My grandma can s__________ (蒸) buns very well. They are soft and nice.
8.There are many kinds of v__________ in the fridge, like carrots and tomatoes.
9.Would you like a cup of m__________ It's fresh from the farm.
10.After dinner, my family often has some f__________, such as apples and bananas.
单项选择。
1.—More and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.
—That's true. It's an important part of Chinese ______.
A. culture B. invention C. custom D. influence
2.Bob's father can't stand ______ old operas. He enjoys sports games on TV.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched
3.He hopes ______ his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.
A. to solve B. solving C. to improve D. improving
4.—How ________ is the beef
—It's 80 yuan a kilo.
A. many B. long C. much D. often
5.My father doesn't like sweet food, ________ he never eats cakes.
A. so B. but C. or D. and
6.—What ________ do you need to make dumplings
—Flour, meat and vegetables.
A. fruits B. drinks C. tools D. ingredients
7.—Would you like some more rice
—No, thanks. I'm ________.
hungry B. full C. thirsty D. tired
8.—My parents ______ me to get better grades next term.
—You can do it if you always work hard.
A. remember B. hope C. expect D. give
9.We must ______ what he is doing now and then we can take action.
A. wake up B. worry about C. find out D. help with
10.My sister likes ________ soup, but she doesn't like ________ soup today.
A. tomato; tomato B. tomatoes; tomato C. tomato; tomatoes D. tomatoes; tomatoes
11.This restaurant ________ delicious noodles. Let's go there.
A. sells B. buys C. takes D. gives
12.—________ does your mother cook dinner every day
—At 6:30 p.m.
A. What time B. What C. How D. Where
13.You ________ wash your hands before eating. It's a good habit.
A. can B. may C. should D. would
14.There isn't ________ water in the bottle. Let's buy some.
A. some B. any C. many D. much
15.—How does the chicken taste
—It's ________. I like it very much.
A. bad B. terrible C. delicious D. boring
三、补全对话。
选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有一项多余。
A. What about you
B. Here you are.
C. Can I help you
D. Would you like some drinks
E. How much are they
F. What would you like to order
G. I'd like some noodles.
Waiter: Good afternoon, sir. 1. ________
Customer: Yes, please. I want to have lunch here.
Waiter: No problem. 2. ________
Customer: 3. ________ Are there any vegetables in the noodles
Waiter: Yes, there are some carrots and cabbages.
Customer: Great. I'd like a bowl of beef noodles.
Waiter: 4. ________ We have orange juice, milk and tea.
Customer: A glass of orange juice, please.
Waiter: OK. A bowl of beef noodles and a glass of orange juice.
Customer: That's right. 5. ________
Waiter: Thirty yuan, please.
Customer: Here's the money.
Waiter: Thank you. 6. ________ Enjoy your meal!
Customer: Thank you.
四、阅读文章并完成填空：阅读关于过桥米线的文章，完成以下填空。
My Favourite Dish: Guoqiao Rice Noodles
@thechinesechefblog Long ago, there was a couple 1 (live) in Yunnan Province, China. The husband studied on an island far from his home. When his wife went a long way to send meals, the food always got cold. One day, the wife boiled some chicken soup and used a large pot 2 (keep) it warm. And she kept the ingredients separate. She put the ingredients into the soup when she reached the island, and she found everything still hot. The Guoqiao Rice Noodles was born!
Here's how to make the dish:
First, wash the vegetables and mushrooms carefully. Make sure 3 (remove) any dirt.
Next, cut the chicken and pork into thin pieces. The thinner the pieces are, 4 (quickly) they will cook.
Then, boil the chicken soup and pour it into a large bowl. The soup should be 5 (boil) hard for a while to make it more flavorful.
After that, put the ingredients into the bowl, one by one. Start 6 (介词) the meat, then add the vegetables and mushrooms.
Finally, add the boiled rice noodles to the bowl. Make sure the noodles 7 (cook) al dente.
This dish is not only delicious but also 8 (have) a special story behind it. It shows the wisdom of the people in Yunnan. If you want 9 (make) it at home, just follow the steps. I'm sure you'll enjoy 10 (you) when you taste the authentic Guoqiao Rice Noodles.
完形填空。
Dear Li Ming,
I'm glad to tell you about my favorite food. My favorite food is dumplings. They are very popular in China, right
People usually 1. ________ dumplings on important days, like Spring Festival. To make dumplings, we need some 2. ________ (flour), meat and vegetables. First, we mix the flour with water to 3. ________ dough (面团). Then we cut the dough into small pieces and roll (擀) them into thin circles. Next, we make the filling (馅料): mix the chopped (切碎的) meat and vegetables with some salt and oil. After that, we put the filling in the middle of the dough circles and 4. ________ them into half to make dumplings. Finally, we 5. ________ the dumplings in boiling water. When they float (漂浮) on the water, they are ready to 6. ________.
Dumplings taste delicious. My family often makes dumplings together on weekends. My mom always says dumplings look like small boats. I 7. ________ eating dumplings with vinegar. It makes them more tasty.
What's your favorite food 8. ________ you tell me I 9. ________ to know about it.
Yours,
Tom
1.A. eat B. buy C. sell D. take
2.A. rice B. flour C. sugar D. salt
3.A. make B. take C. get D. do
4.A. open B. close C. cut D. put
5.A. wash B. cook C. drink D. eat
6.A. drink B. buy C. eat D. sell
7.A. like B. hate C. think D. know
8.A. Must B. Should C. Can D. Need
9.A. have B. want C. get D. make
六、 阅读理解。
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Nowadays, watching TV is a popular way to relax. More and more people watch TV in their free time. There are many different kinds of TV programs. What kinds of TV programs do you like I ask my parents and some of my friends what kinds of TV programs they like.
My mother likes watching soap operas. She thinks it's relaxing. She likes to watch them after dinner. My father enjoys watching movies. He says he can't stand soap operas because they're boring. My little cousin says she likes cartoons. The characters in the cartoons are always funny. They make children laugh. As students, we like movies better than TV programs. But boys and girls like different movies. Most girls like scary movies and comedies. Besides that, romances are not bad. Boys like action movies. And they love science fictions.
In my opinion, different people like different shows. It's just like different people having their own hobbies. Some of us never watch TV.
题目:
1.______ people watch TV in their free time.
A. All B. Some C. More and more D. No
2.I ask ______ what kinds of TV programs they like.
A. my parents B. all my friends C. some of my friends D. A and C
3.Who likes soap operas
A. My mother. B. My father. C. My little cousin. D. My parents.
4.What kind of movies do most girls like
A. Scary movies. B. Comedies. C. Romances. D. A, B and C
5.The article is mainly about ______.
A. different people have different hobbies B. different people like different TV shows
C. all the people like watching TV D. people like watching movies
书面表达。
根据以下表格中三家饭店的信息，写一篇70词左右的短文，比较你所在城市的这三家饭店，并给出自己的观点。
Name Food Price Service
Tantian nice high friendly
Hongji bad low not friendly
Haozailai fine lowest friendliest
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
根据所给首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1.delicious（考查单元核心形容词，“美味的”，对应主题 “delicious meal”）
2.porridge（考查食物类名词，“粥”，单元重点词汇）
3.dumplings（考查传统食物名词，“饺子”，单元高频词，注意复数形式）
4.sugar（考查调料类不可数名词，“糖”）
5.vinegar（考查调料类名词，“醋”，单元相关词汇）
6.food（考查名词，结合答语 “beef” 可知问 “食物”）
7.steam（考查烹饪动词，“蒸”，单元涉及的烹饪方式）
8.vegetables（考查蔬菜类名词，“蔬菜”，注意复数）
9.milk（考查饮品名词，“牛奶”，单元常见词汇）
10.fruit（考查水果类名词，“水果”，集合名词，此处表泛指）
二、单项选择。
1-5 ACCCA 6-10 DBCCA 11-15 AACBC
1.答案：A
考点解析（词义辨析）：句意为 “京剧是中国______的重要部分”。A 选项 “culture”（文化，抽象概念，京剧属于文化范畴，符合 “部分与整体” 逻辑）；B 选项 “invention”（发明，京剧是传统艺术形式，并非发明创造，排除）；C 选项 “custom”（习俗，侧重日常重复的习惯，与京剧这一艺术形式无关，排除）；D 选项 “influence”（影响，无法体现 “京剧是中国某领域组成部分” 的含义，排除），故选 A。
2.答案：C
考点解析（固定搭配）：“can't stand doing sth” 是固定结构，意为 “无法忍受做某事”，“stand” 后必须接动名词形式。A 选项 “watch”（动词原形，不符合 “stand 后接动名词” 的搭配，排除）；B 选项 “to watch”（不定式，不满足 “can't stand” 的固定用法，排除）；D 选项 “watched”（过去式 / 过去分词，无法与 “can't stand” 搭配，排除），故选 C。
3.答案：C
考点解析（固定搭配 + 词义辨析）：①“hope” 的固定用法为 “hope to do sth”（希望做某事），后接不定式，排除 B 选项 “solving”（动名词，不符合搭配，排除）；②“提高英语” 的正确表达是 “improve English”，A 选项 “solve”（解决，常搭配 “problem/question” 等名词，无法与 “English” 搭配，排除），故选 C。
4.答案：C
考点解析（疑问词辨析）：答句 “80 元一公斤” 明确表示价格，询问价格需用 “How much”。A 选项 “How many”（用于询问可数名词的数量，如 “how many apples”，与价格无关，排除）；B 选项 “How long”（用于询问时间长度或物体长度，如 “how long does it take”，排除）；D 选项 “How often”（用于询问动作发生的频率，如 “how often do you exercise”，排除），故选 C。
5.答案：A
考点解析（连词逻辑）：前句 “爸爸不喜欢甜食” 与后句 “从不吃蛋糕” 存在 “前因后果” 的逻辑关系。A 选项 “so”（所以，表因果，符合 “因不喜欢甜食，故不吃蛋糕” 的逻辑，正确）；B 选项 “but”（但是，表转折，前后句无相反含义，排除）；C 选项 “or”（或者 / 否则，表选择或条件，与因果逻辑无关，排除）；D 选项 “and”（和，表并列，无法体现 “原因与结果” 的关联，排除），故选 A。
6.答案：D
考点解析（词义辨析）：答句 “面粉、肉、蔬菜” 是 “包饺子需要的______”。A 选项 “fruits”（水果，包饺子无需水果，与语境无关，排除）；B 选项 “drinks”（饮品，题干询问 “包饺子的所需物品”，饮品不相关，排除）；C 选项 “tools”（工具，如擀面杖、菜刀等，答句中的 “面粉、肉” 是食材而非工具，排除）；D 选项 “ingredients”（食材，准确对应 “面粉、肉、蔬菜” 这类烹饪原料，符合语境），故选 D。
7.答案：B
考点解析（词义辨析）：前句 “不要更多米饭了” 暗示 “已经吃饱”。A 选项 “hungry”（饿的，若饥饿应接受更多米饭，与语境矛盾，排除）；B 选项 “full”（饱的，符合 “拒绝更多米饭” 的逻辑，正确）；C 选项 “thirsty”（渴的，对应 “需要饮品” 而非 “拒绝米饭”，排除）；D 选项 “tired”（累的，与 “是否需要米饭” 无关，排除），故选 B。
8.答案：C
考点解析（动词搭配 + 词义）：句意为 “父母______我下学期取得更好成绩”。A 选项 “remember”（记得，固定搭配为 “remember to do sth”，无 “remember sb to do sth” 的用法，排除）；B 选项 “hope”（希望，正确结构为 “hope that + 从句”，不能直接接 “sb to do sth”，排除）；C 选项 “expect”（期望，固定搭配 “expect sb to do sth”，符合 “父母期望孩子取得好成绩” 的语境，正确）；D 选项 “give”（给，搭配为 “give sb sth”，与 “to get better grades” 无法衔接，排除），故选 C。
9.答案：C
考点解析（短语辨析）：句意为 “我们必须______他现在在做什么，然后才能采取行动”，核心逻辑是 “先了解情况，再行动”。A 选项 “wake up”（叫醒，宾语需为人，如 “wake up him”，无法接 “what he is doing”，排除）；B 选项 “worry about”（担心，若仅 “担心” 无需 “采取行动”，与逻辑矛盾，排除）；C 选项 “find out”（查明、弄清楚，符合 “先了解他的行为，再制定行动方案” 的逻辑，正确）；D 选项 “help with”（帮助做某事，后接具体事情，如 “help with homework”，不接 “what he is doing”，排除），故选 C。
10.答案：A
考点解析（名词作定语）：名词作定语时，通常用单数形式（特殊词如 “man/woman” 除外），“番茄汤” 的正确表达是 “tomato soup”，两个空均需用 “tomato”（单数）。B 选项 “tomatoes; tomato”（第一个空用复数，不符合名词作定语的规则，排除）；C 选项 “tomato; tomatoes”（第二个空用复数，错误，排除）；D 选项 “tomatoes; tomatoes”（两个空均用复数，完全错误，排除），故选 A。
11.答案：A
考点解析（动词词义）：句意为 “这家餐厅______美味的面条，我们去那儿吧”，餐厅的核心功能是 “售卖食物”。A 选项 “sells”（卖，符合 “餐厅售卖面条” 的语境，正确）；B 选项 “buys”（买，餐厅是卖家而非买家，逻辑相反，排除）；C 选项 “takes”（拿、带，无法体现 “餐厅提供面条” 的含义，排除）；D 选项 “gives”（给，餐厅不会无偿 “给” 面条，不符合实际场景，排除），故选 A。
12.答案：A
考点解析（疑问词辨析）：答句 “下午 6 点半” 是具体时间点，询问具体时间需用 “What time”。A 选项 “What time”（专门用于询问 “几点几分”，符合语境，正确）；B 选项 “What”（询问事物，如 “what do you eat”，与时间无关，排除）；C 选项 “How”（询问方式或程度，如 “how do you cook”，排除）；D 选项 “Where”（询问地点，如 “where do you live”，排除），故选 A。
13.答案：C
考点解析（情态动词辨析）：句意为 “吃饭前洗手，这是好习惯”，此处需表达 “建议、应该遵守的规则”。A 选项 “can”（能，表能力，如 “can swim”，无法体现 “建议”，排除）；B 选项 “may”（可能 / 可以，表推测或许可，如 “may I go”，不符合 “强调好习惯” 的语境，排除）；C 选项 “should”（应该，表建议或义务，符合 “洗手是应遵守的好习惯” 的含义，正确）；D 选项 “would”（将会 / 愿意，表意愿或过去习惯，如 “would like”，排除），故选 C。
14.答案：B
考点解析（代词用法）：①“water” 是不可数名词，C 选项 “many”（修饰可数名词复数，如 “many books”，排除）；②句子为否定句（“isn't”），否定句中表示 “一些” 需用 “any”。A 选项 “some”（用于肯定句或委婉请求，如 “would you like some water”，否定句中不可用，排除）；D 选项 “much”（很多，表数量，此处强调 “没有水” 而非 “水的数量多少”，排除），故选 B。
15.答案：C
考点解析（词义辨析）：后句 “我非常喜欢” 暗示鸡肉味道 “好”。A 选项 “bad”（差的，与 “喜欢” 矛盾，排除）；B 选项 “terrible”（难吃的，同样与 “喜欢” 相反，排除）；C 选项 “delicious”（美味的，符合 “喜欢” 的语境，正确）；D 选项 “boring”（无聊的，用于形容事物 “无趣”，不能修饰 “味道”，排除），故选 C。
三、补全对话。
1-6 CFGDEB
1.C（服务员常用语 “Can I help you ”，开启点餐对话，单元交际场景）
2.F（服务员询问顾客 “想要点什么”，“What would you like to order ” 符合语境）
3.G（顾客回答点餐内容，“I'd like some noodles.” 对应后文 “noodles”）
4.D（根据答语 “orange juice” 可知问 “是否要饮品”，“Would you like some drinks ”）
5.E（根据答语 “Thirty yuan” 可知问价格，“How much are they ”）
6.B（服务员递餐时说 “Here you are.”，单元基础交际用语）
阅读文章并完成填空。
1：living（考点：非谓语动词，a couple 与 live 为主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语）
2：to keep（考点：固定搭配，use sth to do sth 表示 “用某物做某事”，不定式表目的）
3：to remove（考点：固定搭配，make sure to do sth 表示 “确保做某事”）
4：the more quickly（考点：比较级结构，“the + 比较级，the + 比较级” 表 “越……，越……”，quickly 为多音节词，比较级需加 more）
5：boiled（考点：被动语态，soup 与 boil 为被动关系，be + 过去分词表 “被煮沸”）
6：with（考点：固定搭配，start with 表示 “从…… 开始”）
7：are cooked（考点：被动语态，noodles 与 cook 为被动关系，一般现在时的被动结构为 “am/is/are + 过去分词”，noodles 为复数，用 are cooked）
8：has（考点：主谓一致，主语 this dish 为单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式）
9：to make（考点：固定搭配，want to do sth 表示 “想要做某事”）
10：yourself（考点：反身代词，enjoy oneself 表示 “玩得开心”，主语为 you，对应反身代词 yourself）
五、完形填空。
1-5ABABB 6-9 CACB
1.A（结合语境，重要节日 “吃” 饺子，“eat” 符合主题）
2.B（制作饺子需要 “面粉”，“flour” 为单元食材词汇）
3.A（“mix...to make dough” 意为 “混合…… 做面团”，“make” 表 “制作”，单元核心动作）
4.B（包饺子时将面团 “合拢”，“close” 符合动作场景）
5.B（“cook dumplings” 意为 “煮饺子”，单元烹饪方式）
6.C（饺子煮好后 “吃”，“eat” 符合逻辑）
7.A（根据后文 “more tasty” 可知 “喜欢” 蘸醋吃，“like” 表 “喜欢”）
8.C（“Can you tell me ” 表礼貌请求，单元交际用语）
9.B（“want to know” 意为 “想要知道”，符合语境）
六、阅读理解。
1-5 CDADB
1.答案：C
解析：原文定位为短文第一段第二句 “More and more people watch TV in their free time”，直接匹配选项 C；A“All（所有）”、B“Some（一些）”、D“No（没有）” 均与原文表述不符，故排除。
2.答案：D
解析：原文定位为短文第一段最后一句 “I ask my parents and some of my friends what kinds of TV programs they like”，可知询问对象包括 “父母（选项 A）” 和 “部分朋友（选项 C）”，即 A and C，对应选项 D；B“all my friends（所有朋友）” 与原文 “some of my friends” 矛盾，故排除。
3.答案：A
解析：原文定位为短文第二段第一句 “My mother likes watching soap operas”，直接说明 “妈妈喜欢肥皂剧”，对应选项 A；B “爸爸” 原文提到 “can't stand soap operas（无法忍受肥皂剧）”，C “小表妹” 喜欢卡通，D “父母”（爸爸不喜欢）均不符合，故排除。
4.答案：D
解析：原文定位为短文第二段 “Most girls like scary movies and comedies. Besides that, romances are not bad”，可知女孩喜欢 “恐怖电影（A）、喜剧（B）、爱情片（C）”，即 A、B、C 均符合，对应选项 D。
5.答案：B
解析：短文核心内容为 “妈妈喜欢肥皂剧、爸爸喜欢电影、表妹喜欢卡通、学生中男孩女孩喜欢不同电影”，最后总结 “In my opinion, different people like different shows”，可知主旨是 “不同人喜欢不同的电视 / 影视节目”，对应选项 B；A “不同人有不同爱好” 是短文总结句的类比说明（非核心，核心聚焦 “影视节目偏好”），C “所有人都喜欢看电视” 与原文最后一句 “Some of us never watch TV” 矛盾，D “人们喜欢看电影” 仅为部分内容（如妈妈喜欢肥皂剧，非电影），故排除 A、C、D。
七、书面表达。
【答案】例文
There are three restaurants in my city: Tantian, Hongji and Haozailai.
Tantian serves nice food and has friendly service, but its price is high. Hongji is cheap, yet its food is bad and service is not friendly.
Haozailai is the best choice for me—it has fine food, the lowest price, and the friendliest service. It offers great value, so I always prefer eating there.
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Unit 5What a Delicious Meal!
一、根据所给首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1.The fish soup tastes very d__________ (美味的). Everyone likes it.
2.My mother usually cooks p__________ (粥) for breakfast. It's good for health.
3.We often eat j__________ (饺子) on Chinese New Year's Eve.
4.Don't put too much s__________ (糖) in the tea. It's bad for your teeth.
5.You can add some v__________ (醋) to the salad. It makes it more tasty.
6.—What's your favorite f__________ —I like beef best.
7.My grandma can s__________ (蒸) buns very well. They are soft and nice.
8.There are many kinds of v__________ in the fridge, like carrots and tomatoes.
9.Would you like a cup of m__________ It's fresh from the farm.
10.After dinner, my family often has some f__________, such as apples and bananas.
二、单项选择。
1.—More and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.
—That's true. It's an important part of Chinese ______.
A. culture B. invention C. custom D. influence
2.Bob's father can't stand ______ old operas. He enjoys sports games on TV.
A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched
3.He hopes ______ his English, so he keeps practicing it every day.
A. to solve B. solving C. to improve D. improving
4.—How ________ is the beef
—It's 80 yuan a kilo.
A. many B. long C. much D. often
5.My father doesn't like sweet food, ________ he never eats cakes.
A. so B. but C. or D. and
6.—What ________ do you need to make dumplings
—Flour, meat and vegetables.
A. fruits B. drinks C. tools D. ingredients
7.—Would you like some more rice
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—No, thanks. I'm ________.
A. hungry B. full C. thirsty D. tired
8.—My parents ______ me to get better grades next term.
—You can do it if you always work hard.
A. remember B. hope C. expect D. give
9.We must ______ what he is doing now and then we can take action.
A. wake up B. worry about C. find out D. help with
10.My sister likes ________ soup, but she doesn't like ________ soup today.
A. tomato; tomato B. tomatoes; tomato C. tomato; tomatoes D. tomatoes; tomatoes
11.This restaurant ________ delicious noodles. Let's go there.
A. sells B. buys C. takes D. gives
12.—________ does your mother cook dinner every day
—At 6:30 p.m.
A. What time B. What C. How D. Where
13.You ________ wash your hands before eating. It's a good habit.
A. can B. may C. should D. would
14.There isn't ________ water in the bottle. Let's buy some.
A. some B. any C. many D. much
15.—How does the chicken taste
—It's ________. I like it very much.
A. bad B. terrible C. delicious D. boring
三、补全对话。
选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有一项多余。
A. What about you
B. Here you are.
C. Can I help you
D. Would you like some drinks
E. How much are they
F. What would you like to order
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G. I'd like some noodles.
Waiter: Good afternoon, sir. 1. ________
Customer: Yes, please. I want to have lunch here.
Waiter: No problem. 2. ________
Customer: 3. ________ Are there any vegetables in the noodles
Waiter: Yes, there are some carrots and cabbages.
Customer: Great. I'd like a bowl of beef noodles.
Waiter: 4. ________ We have orange juice, milk and tea.
Customer: A glass of orange juice, please.
Waiter: OK. A bowl of beef noodles and a glass of orange juice.
Customer: That's right. 5. ________
Waiter: Thirty yuan, please.
Customer: Here's the money.
Waiter: Thank you. 6. ________ Enjoy your meal!
Customer: Thank you.
四、阅读文章并完成填空：阅读关于过桥米线的文章，完成以下填空。
My Favourite Dish: Guoqiao Rice Noodles
@thechinesechefblog Long ago, there was a couple 1 (live) in Yunnan Province, China.
The husband studied on an island far from his home. When his wife went a long way to send
meals, the food always got cold. One day, the wife boiled some chicken soup and used a large
pot 2 (keep) it warm. And she kept the ingredients separate. She put the ingredients into the
soup when she reached the island, and she found everything still hot. The Guoqiao Rice
Noodles was born!
Here's how to make the dish:
First, wash the vegetables and mushrooms carefully. Make sure 3 (remove) any dirt.
Next, cut the chicken and pork into thin pieces. The thinner the pieces are, 4 (quickly)
they will cook.
Then, boil the chicken soup and pour it into a large bowl. The soup should be 5 (boil) hard
for a while to make it more flavorful.
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After that, put the ingredients into the bowl, one by one. Start 6 (介词) the meat, then add
the vegetables and mushrooms.
Finally, add the boiled rice noodles to the bowl. Make sure the noodles 7 (cook) al dente.
This dish is not only delicious but also 8 (have) a special story behind it. It shows the
wisdom of the people in Yunnan. If you want 9 (make) it at home, just follow the steps. I'm
sure you'll enjoy 10 (you) when you taste the authentic Guoqiao Rice Noodles.
五、完形填空。
Dear Li Ming,
I'm glad to tell you about my favorite food. My favorite food is dumplings. They are very
popular in China, right
People usually 1. ________ dumplings on important days, like Spring Festival. To make
dumplings, we need some 2. ________ (flour), meat and vegetables. First, we mix the flour
with water to 3. ________ dough (面团). Then we cut the dough into small pieces and roll (擀)
them into thin circles. Next, we make the filling (馅料): mix the chopped (切碎的) meat and
vegetables with some salt and oil. After that, we put the filling in the middle of the dough
circles and 4. ________ them into half to make dumplings. Finally, we 5. ________ the
dumplings in boiling water. When they float (漂浮) on the water, they are ready to 6.
________.
Dumplings taste delicious. My family often makes dumplings together on weekends. My
mom always says dumplings look like small boats. I 7. ________ eating dumplings with
vinegar. It makes them more tasty.
What's your favorite food 8. ________ you tell me I 9. ________ to know about it.
Yours,
Tom
1.A. eat B. buy C. sell D. take
2.A. rice B. flour C. sugar D. salt
3.A. make B. take C. get D. do
4.A. open B. close C. cut D. put
5.A. wash B. cook C. drink D. eat
6.A. drink B. buy C. eat D. sell
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7.A. like B. hate C. think D. know
8.A. Must B. Should C. Can D. Need
9.A. have B. want C. get D. make
六、 阅读理解。
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Nowadays, watching TV is a popular way to relax. More and more people watch TV in
their free time. There are many different kinds of TV programs. What kinds of TV programs do
you like I ask my parents and some of my friends what kinds of TV programs they like.
My mother likes watching soap operas. She thinks it's relaxing. She likes to watch them
after dinner. My father enjoys watching movies. He says he can't stand soap operas because
they're boring. My little cousin says she likes cartoons. The characters in the cartoons are
always funny. They make children laugh. As students, we like movies better than TV programs.
But boys and girls like different movies. Most girls like scary movies and comedies. Besides
that, romances are not bad. Boys like action movies. And they love science fictions.
In my opinion, different people like different shows. It's just like different people having
their own hobbies. Some of us never watch TV.
题目:
1.______ people watch TV in their free time.
A. All B. Some C. More and more D. No
2.I ask ______ what kinds of TV programs they like.
A. my parents B. all my friends C. some of my friends D. A and C
3.Who likes soap operas
A. My mother. B. My father. C. My little cousin. D. My parents.
4.What kind of movies do most girls like
A. Scary movies. B. Comedies. C. Romances. D. A, B and C
5.The article is mainly about ______.
A. different people have different hobbies B. different people like different TV shows
C. all the people like watching TV D. people like watching movies
七、书面表达。
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根据以下表格中三家饭店的信息，写一篇 70词左右的短文，比较你所在城市的这三
家饭店，并给出自己的观点。
Name Food Price Service
Tantian nice high friendly
Hongji bad low not friendly
Haozailai fine lowest friendliest
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
一、根据所给首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1.delicious（考查单元核心形容词，“美味的”，对应主题 “delicious meal”）
2.porridge（考查食物类名词，“粥”，单元重点词汇）
3.dumplings（考查传统食物名词，“饺子”，单元高频词，注意复数形式）
4.sugar（考查调料类不可数名词，“糖”）
5.vinegar（考查调料类名词，“醋”，单元相关词汇）
6.food（考查名词，结合答语 “beef” 可知问 “食物”）
7.steam（考查烹饪动词，“蒸”，单元涉及的烹饪方式）
8.vegetables（考查蔬菜类名词，“蔬菜”，注意复数）
9.milk（考查饮品名词，“牛奶”，单元常见词汇）
10.fruit（考查水果类名词，“水果”，集合名词，此处表泛指）
二、单项选择。
1-5 ACCCA 6-10 DBCCA 11-15 AACBC
1.答案：A
考点解析（词义辨析）：句意为 “京剧是中国______的重要部分”。A 选项 “culture”
（文化，抽象概念，京剧属于文化范畴，符合“部分与整体”逻辑）；B 选项“invention”
（发明，京剧是传统艺术形式，并非发明创造，排除）；C 选项 “custom”（习俗，侧
重日常重复的习惯，与京剧这一艺术形式无关，排除）；D 选项 “influence”（影响，
无法体现 “京剧是中国某领域组成部分” 的含义，排除），故选 A。
2.答案：C
考点解析（固定搭配）：“can't stand doing sth” 是固定结构，意为 “无法忍受做某事”，
“stand” 后必须接动名词形式。A 选项 “watch”（动词原形，不符合 “stand 后接
动名词” 的搭配，排除）；B 选项 “to watch”（不定式，不满足 “can't stand” 的
固定用法，排除）；D 选项 “watched”（过去式 / 过去分词，无法与 “can't stand” 搭
配，排除），故选 C。
3.答案：C
考点解析（固定搭配 + 词义辨析）：①“hope” 的固定用法为 “hope to do sth”（希
望做某事），后接不定式，排除 B 选项 “solving”（动名词，不符合搭配，排除）；
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②“提高英语” 的正确表达是 “improve English”，A 选项 “solve”（解决，常搭配
“problem/question” 等名词，无法与 “English” 搭配，排除），故选 C。
4.答案：C
考点解析（疑问词辨析）：答句 “80 元一公斤” 明确表示价格，询问价格需用 “How
much”。A 选项 “How many”（用于询问可数名词的数量，如 “how many apples”，
与价格无关，排除）；B 选项 “How long”（用于询问时间长度或物体长度，如 “how
long does it take”，排除）；D 选项 “How often”（用于询问动作发生的频率，如 “how
often do you exercise”，排除），故选 C。
5.答案：A
考点解析（连词逻辑）：前句 “爸爸不喜欢甜食” 与后句 “从不吃蛋糕” 存在 “前
因后果” 的逻辑关系。A 选项 “so”（所以，表因果，符合 “因不喜欢甜食，故不吃
蛋糕” 的逻辑，正确）；B 选项 “but”（但是，表转折，前后句无相反含义，排除）；
C 选项 “or”（或者 / 否则，表选择或条件，与因果逻辑无关，排除）；D 选项 “and”
（和，表并列，无法体现 “原因与结果” 的关联，排除），故选 A。
6.答案：D
考点解析（词义辨析）：答句 “面粉、肉、蔬菜” 是 “包饺子需要的______”。A 选
项 “fruits”（水果，包饺子无需水果，与语境无关，排除）；B 选项 “drinks”（饮
品，题干询问 “包饺子的所需物品”，饮品不相关，排除）；C 选项 “tools”（工具，
如擀面杖、菜刀等，答句中的“面粉、肉”是食材而非工具，排除）；D 选项“ingredients”
（食材，准确对应 “面粉、肉、蔬菜” 这类烹饪原料，符合语境），故选 D。
7.答案：B
考点解析（词义辨析）：前句“不要更多米饭了”暗示“已经吃饱”。A 选项“hungry”
（饿的，若饥饿应接受更多米饭，与语境矛盾，排除）；B 选项 “full”（饱的，符合 “拒
绝更多米饭” 的逻辑，正确）；C 选项 “thirsty”（渴的，对应 “需要饮品” 而非 “拒
绝米饭”，排除）；D 选项 “tired”（累的，与 “是否需要米饭” 无关，排除），故
选 B。
8.答案：C
考点解析（动词搭配 + 词义）：句意为 “父母______我下学期取得更好成绩”。A 选
项 “remember”（记得，固定搭配为 “remember to do sth”，无 “remember sb to do sth”
的用法，排除）；B 选项 “hope”（希望，正确结构为 “hope that + 从句”，不能直
接接 “sb to do sth”，排除）；C 选项 “expect”（期望，固定搭配 “expect sb to do sth”，
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符合“父母期望孩子取得好成绩”的语境，正确）；D 选项“give”（给，搭配为 “give
sb sth”，与 “to get better grades” 无法衔接，排除），故选 C。
9.答案：C
考点解析（短语辨析）：句意为“我们必须______他现在在做什么，然后才能采取行动”，
核心逻辑是“先了解情况，再行动”。A 选项“wake up”（叫醒，宾语需为人，如 “wake
up him”，无法接 “what he is doing”，排除）；B 选项 “worry about”（担心，若仅
“担心” 无需 “采取行动”，与逻辑矛盾，排除）；C 选项 “find out”（查明、弄
清楚，符合 “先了解他的行为，再制定行动方案” 的逻辑，正确）；D 选项 “help with”
（帮助做某事，后接具体事情，如 “help with homework”，不接 “what he is doing”，
排除），故选 C。
10.答案：A
考点解析（名词作定语）：名词作定语时，通常用单数形式（特殊词如 “man/woman”
除外），“番茄汤” 的正确表达是 “tomato soup”，两个空均需用 “tomato”（单数）。
B 选项 “tomatoes; tomato”（第一个空用复数，不符合名词作定语的规则，排除）；C
选项“tomato; tomatoes”（第二个空用复数，错误，排除）；D 选项“tomatoes; tomatoes”
（两个空均用复数，完全错误，排除），故选 A。
11.答案：A
考点解析（动词词义）：句意为 “这家餐厅______美味的面条，我们去那儿吧”，餐厅
的核心功能是 “售卖食物”。A 选项 “sells”（卖，符合 “餐厅售卖面条” 的语境，
正确）；B 选项 “buys”（买，餐厅是卖家而非买家，逻辑相反，排除）；C 选项 “takes”
（拿、带，无法体现 “餐厅提供面条” 的含义，排除）；D 选项 “gives”（给，餐
厅不会无偿 “给” 面条，不符合实际场景，排除），故选 A。
12.答案：A
考点解析（疑问词辨析）：答句“下午 6 点半”是具体时间点，询问具体时间需用“What
time”。A 选项 “What time”（专门用于询问 “几点几分”，符合语境，正确）；B 选
项 “What”（询问事物，如 “what do you eat”，与时间无关，排除）；C 选项 “How”
（询问方式或程度，如 “how do you cook”，排除）；D 选项 “Where”（询问地点，
如 “where do you live”，排除），故选 A。
13.答案：C
考点解析（情态动词辨析）：句意为 “吃饭前洗手，这是好习惯”，此处需表达 “建
议、应该遵守的规则”。A 选项 “can”（能，表能力，如 “can swim”，无法体现 “建
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议”，排除）；B 选项 “may”（可能 / 可以，表推测或许可，如 “may I go”，不
符合 “强调好习惯” 的语境，排除）；C 选项 “should”（应该，表建议或义务，符
合 “洗手是应遵守的好习惯” 的含义，正确）；D 选项 “would”（将会 / 愿意，表
意愿或过去习惯，如 “would like”，排除），故选 C。
14.答案：B
考点解析（代词用法）：①“water” 是不可数名词，C 选项 “many”（修饰可数名词
复数，如 “many books”，排除）；②句子为否定句（“isn't”），否定句中表示 “一
些” 需用 “any”。A 选项 “some”（用于肯定句或委婉请求，如 “would you like some
water”，否定句中不可用，排除）；D 选项 “much”（很多，表数量，此处强调 “没
有水” 而非 “水的数量多少”，排除），故选 B。
15.答案：C
考点解析（词义辨析）：后句 “我非常喜欢” 暗示鸡肉味道 “好”。A 选项 “bad”
（差的，与 “喜欢” 矛盾，排除）；B 选项 “terrible”（难吃的，同样与 “喜欢” 相
反，排除）；C 选项 “delicious”（美味的，符合 “喜欢” 的语境，正确）；D 选项
“boring”（无聊的，用于形容事物 “无趣”，不能修饰 “味道”，排除），故选 C。
三、补全对话。
1-6 CFGDEB
1.C（服务员常用语 “Can I help you ”，开启点餐对话，单元交际场景）
2.F（服务员询问顾客 “想要点什么”，“What would you like to order ” 符合语境）
3.G（顾客回答点餐内容，“I'd like some noodles.” 对应后文 “noodles”）
4.D（根据答语 “orange juice” 可知问 “是否要饮品”，“Would you like some drinks ”）
5.E（根据答语 “Thirty yuan” 可知问价格，“How much are they ”）
6.B（服务员递餐时说 “Here you are.”，单元基础交际用语）
四、阅读文章并完成填空。
1：living（考点：非谓语动词，a couple 与 live 为主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语）
2：to keep（考点：固定搭配，use sth to do sth 表示 “用某物做某事”，不定式表目的）
3：to remove（考点：固定搭配，make sure to do sth 表示 “确保做某事”）
4：the more quickly（考点：比较级结构，“the + 比较级，the + 比较级” 表 “越……，
越……”，quickly 为多音节词，比较级需加 more）
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5：boiled（考点：被动语态，soup 与 boil 为被动关系，be + 过去分词表 “被煮沸”）
6：with（考点：固定搭配，start with 表示 “从…… 开始”）
7：are cooked（考点：被动语态，noodles 与 cook 为被动关系，一般现在时的被动结构
为 “am/is/are + 过去分词”，noodles 为复数，用 are cooked）
8：has（考点：主谓一致，主语 this dish 为单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单
数形式）
9：to make（考点：固定搭配，want to do sth 表示 “想要做某事”）
10：yourself（考点：反身代词，enjoy oneself 表示 “玩得开心”，主语为 you，对应反
身代词 yourself）
五、完形填空。
1-5ABABB 6-9 CACB
1.A（结合语境，重要节日 “吃” 饺子，“eat” 符合主题）
2.B（制作饺子需要 “面粉”，“flour” 为单元食材词汇）
3.A（“mix...to make dough” 意为 “混合…… 做面团”，“make” 表 “制作”，单
元核心动作）
4.B（包饺子时将面团 “合拢”，“close” 符合动作场景）
5.B（“cook dumplings” 意为 “煮饺子”，单元烹饪方式）
6.C（饺子煮好后 “吃”，“eat” 符合逻辑）
7.A（根据后文 “more tasty” 可知 “喜欢” 蘸醋吃，“like” 表 “喜欢”）
8.C（“Can you tell me ” 表礼貌请求，单元交际用语）
9.B（“want to know” 意为 “想要知道”，符合语境）
六、阅读理解。
1-5 CDADB
1.答案：C
解析：原文定位为短文第一段第二句“More and more people watch TV in their free time”，
直接匹配选项 C；A“All（所有）”、B“Some（一些）”、D“No（没有）” 均与原
文表述不符，故排除。
2.答案：D
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解析：原文定位为短文第一段最后一句 “I ask my parents and some of my friends what
kinds of TV programs they like”，可知询问对象包括 “父母（选项 A）” 和 “部分朋
友（选项 C）”，即 A and C，对应选项 D；B“all my friends（所有朋友）”与原文 “some
of my friends” 矛盾，故排除。
3.答案：A
解析：原文定位为短文第二段第一句 “My mother likes watching soap operas”，直接说
明 “妈妈喜欢肥皂剧”，对应选项 A；B “爸爸” 原文提到 “can't stand soap operas
（无法忍受肥皂剧）”，C “小表妹” 喜欢卡通，D “父母”（爸爸不喜欢）均不符
合，故排除。
4.答案：D
解析：原文定位为短文第二段 “Most girls like scary movies and comedies. Besides that,
romances are not bad”，可知女孩喜欢 “恐怖电影（A）、喜剧（B）、爱情片（C）”，
即 A、B、C 均符合，对应选项 D。
5.答案：B
解析：短文核心内容为 “妈妈喜欢肥皂剧、爸爸喜欢电影、表妹喜欢卡通、学生中男孩
女孩喜欢不同电影”，最后总结 “In my opinion, different people like different shows”，
可知主旨是 “不同人喜欢不同的电视 / 影视节目”，对应选项 B；A “不同人有不同
爱好” 是短文总结句的类比说明（非核心，核心聚焦 “影视节目偏好”），C “所有
人都喜欢看电视” 与原文最后一句 “Some of us never watch TV” 矛盾，D “人们喜
欢看电影” 仅为部分内容（如妈妈喜欢肥皂剧，非电影），故排除 A、C、D。
七、书面表达。
【答案】例文
There are three restaurants in my city: Tantian, Hongji and Haozailai.
Tantian serves nice food and has friendly service, but its price is high. Hongji is cheap, yet
its food is bad and service is not friendly.
Haozailai is the best choice for me—it has fine food, the lowest price, and the friendliest
service. It offers great value, so I always prefer eating there.
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