江苏连云港市赣榆区2025~2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测七年级英语试题(含答案)

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江苏连云港市赣榆区2025~2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测七年级英语试题(含答案)

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江苏连云港市赣榆区
2025~2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测
七年级英语试题
一、单项选择
1. Which word has a different pronunciation (发音) of “ed”
A.planned B.painted C.phoned D.tried
2. —Oh! It is raining hard outside. Is this umbrella yours
—No. It’s ________.
A.somebody else’s B.somebody else C.somebody’s else’s D.somebody’s else
3. Zhang Xue had many years’ ________ in repairing motorcycles before he created his company.
A.collection B.condition C.information D.experience
4. To find the treasure, you should swim across a river and then walk ________ a forest.
A.through B.across C.past D.in
5. — ________ your mother at work yesterday
—No. She went to Hong Kong on business.
A.Does B.Did C.Were D.Was
6. ________ great fun it is to hear about such good news about the sick girl!
A.How B.How a C.What a D.What
7. They plan to ________ early to watch the flag-raising at Tian’anmen Square.
A.set up B.set off C.set aside D.set down
8. —________ you please pass me the book
—All right.
A.May B.Must C.Could D.Should
9. Mr. Li was on his way home when he suddenly heard someone ________ “Help! Help!”.
A.shouting B.to shout C.shouts D.shouted
10. —Your aunt will come to see you this summer holiday, dear son.
— ________.
A.Sorry to hear that. B.That’s all right. C.Sounds great. D.Have a good time.
二、完形填空
One day, a rabbit and a hedgehog were walking when the rabbit tripped over (被……绊倒) a stick (枝条). The rabbit got ___11___ and kicked the stick away. But the hedgehog ___12___ the stick. “Maybe I can make good use of it,” he thought.
After a while, they came to a ___13___. “I can’t swim. How can I reach the other side ” said the hedgehog. “Ha! It’s not ___14___,” said the rabbit. After saying that, he ___15___ over the water easily. At the same time, the hedgehog was putting the stick into the water. “Put the stick aside. Why don’t you try to jump ___16___ me ” said the rabbit. The next second, however, the hedgehog lifted himself with the stick and ___17___ over the river.
Then they came to a large area of wet land. The rabbit happened to ___18___ it and was unable to move. With the help of the stick, the hedgehog pulled him out in time, ___19___ he would lose his life there. The rabbit never thought the stick would be so ___20___. “Luckily, you picked it up,” he said to the hedgehog.
At that moment, a fox suddenly ran towards the rabbit. But when the fox got ___21___, the hedgehog waved the stick and beat the fox on the head. The fox was ___22___ and ran away.
When it was dark, they ___23___ made their way back home. The hedgehog gave the stick to the rabbit because he thought the rabbit might ___24___ it.
“___25___,” said the rabbit. “But how about you ”
“It doesn’t matter. What’s really helpful is wisdom (智慧),” said the hedgehog.
11. A.angry B.upset C.serious D.quiet
12. A.gave up B.picked up C.put up D.dressed up
13. A.hill B.river C.tree D.village
14. A.easy B.hard C.safe D.enough
15. A.dug B.hung C.jumped D.swam
16. A.around B.without C.like D.except
17. A.swam B.flew C.filled D.covered
18. A.fall into B.bring out C.get off D.find out
19. A.so B.and C.but D.or
20. A.careful B.useful C.beautiful D.successful
21. A.faster B.higher C.closer D.farther
22. A.surprised B.bored C.excited D.scared
23. A.really B.finally C.carelessly D.hardly
24. A.lose B.remember C.need D.plan
25. A.Thank you B.Sorry for that C.Not at all D.Excuse me
三、阅读理解
A
The world of animals is amazing. Most studies show that many animals can feel the weather changes. Here are some interesting things about animals.
Animals Behaviour (行为) Weather changes
Birds A lot of birds get together and stay under the eaves (屋檐) of houses. A heavy rain will come.
Sharks Sharks swim to deeper water. A big storm will arrive.
Spiders There are more spiders than usual in autumn, and the spiders are making larger webs (网) than usual. A cold and dry winter will come.
There are fewer spiders and they make smaller webs. A warm and wet winter will come.
Ants A lot of ants are on the grass. It is going to rain.
26. Which of the following animals is not mentioned
A.Birds. B.Sharks. C.Spiders. D.Rabbits.
27. Which of the following is TRUE
A.Few animals can feel the weather changes.
B.If too many birds or ants get together, it may rain.
C.Spiders don’t make webs in autumn.
D.Scientists can explain all the behaviour of animals.
28. Where is the passage probably from
A.A diary. B.A science magazine. C.A novel. D.A storybook.
B
“Are you happy with your size now ” asked the Caterpillar (毛毛虫).
“I would be happier if I could be a bit larger,” said Alice. “Three inches is a terrible height for a child.” This made the Caterpillar angry. “It is a good height!” It was three inches high.
“But I don’t like it,” Alice answered sadly. “You get happy so easily.”
“You’ll get used to it soon,” the Caterpillar said. Alice waited for it to speak again. Before it did, it yawned (打哈欠) and shook its body. Then it got down from the mushroom and started to move away. It went on, “One side will make you grow taller and the other will make you grow shorter.”
“One side of what The other side of what ” Alice thought. “Of the mushroom,” said the Caterpillar just as if Alice had asked the question aloud. In another minute, it was out of sight.
Alice stayed there by herself and looked at the mushroom for a minute. She tried to decide which were the two sides of it, because it was round.
At last Alice broke off a bit with each hand. “Which is which ” She had a small piece of it in her right hand from the right side of the mushroom. And then she had another piece in her left hand from the left side of the mushroom. She tasted the small piece from the right hand to see how it worked. The next thing she knew was that she was getting smaller! That made her so afraid that she started to taste the other piece from her left hand at once. Now she grew as tall as the trees in the woods!
29. How did Alice feel about her height when she was talking to the Caterpillar
A.She thought she would get used to it.
B.She wanted to be a little shorter.
C.She wished she could be a bit larger.
D.She found it was nice for a child.
30. What does the underlined word “it” stand for in this story
A.Alice’s size. B.the Caterpillar’s body. C.the mushroom. D.the Caterpillar’s anger.
31. Which is the right order of the story
①Alice tasted a piece from the left side.
②The Caterpillar got down from the mushroom.
③Alice tasted a piece from the right side.
④The Caterpillar told Alice how to grow shorter or taller.
A.②④①③ B.④②①③ C.④②③① D.②④③①
32. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A.The mushroom took Alice’s life.
B.Alice understood how the mushroom worked.
C.Alice enjoyed the mushroom a lot.
D.Alice tasted the mushroom but nothing happened.
C
The Amazon rainforest in South America has been amazing for a long time. It holds all kinds of natural wonders. Among them in Colombia, a river stands out as “the most beautiful river” in the world.
Locally called Cano Cristales, this special river lies in a national park. It is made up of several waterfalls and lots of pools. For most of the year, Cano Cristales looks like a common river: clean, green, and rocky. However, during the short period between September and November, the river explodes (迸发) with life and colour. It appears as any mix of colours including blue, green, yellow, orange, and a purplish red. So it is also known as the “River of Five Colours”.
Although at first it seems that some chemicals (化学物质) were added to the water, this rainbow river is really natural. Cano Cristales’ colours are the result of a rare (罕见) water plant which needs sunlight to grow. The plants change colour depending on how much sunlight they get. Therefore, it is possible for the plants to be colourless if the sunlight is too hard to get. They are delicate plants. This makes them easily destroyed in the water.
In fact, the river faces some problems, including drier seasons, wildlife trouble, and so on. In 2007, the park was forced to close because it was overcrowded with visitors. Now the park is open to only 200 people a day and asks them to mind their behaviour.
Today, Cano Cristales still shines among Colombia’s most popular natural attractions, drawing thousands of tourists every year.
33. Why is Cano Cristales colourful
A.A special plant lives in it.
B.People add chemicals to it.
C.The water is badly polluted.
D.The weather changes often there.
34. What does the underlined word “delicate” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A.special. B.weak. C.lively. D.beautiful.
35. What once caused the park to be closed
A.Too many visitors. B.The poor service.
C.Too much rubbish. D.The wildlife problem.
36. What is the best title of the text
A.How to Visit Cano Cristales
B.Natural Landscapes in Colombia
C.World’s Most Beautiful River
D.Protecting the River of Five Colours
D
Nowadays, AI is changing the world, and farming is no different. AI is being used in many different areas of modern agriculture (农业). It helps farmers work better, grow healthier crops, and protect the environment at the same time.
In the past, farmers had to check every field by hand to find sick plants, which took a lot of time and was easy to make mistakes. Now, AI technology has completely changed this situation. They use drones (无人机) with AI cameras to fly over the fields. The AI can quickly find unhealthy plants, even from high above. This way, farmers don’t have to waste time checking every plant one by one. They can then go straight to those areas and fix the problem before it spreads.
AI can also help with weather report. AI can collect and analyze (分析) huge amounts of weather data in seconds. It can predict heavy rains, droughts or high temperatures weeks ahead. This helps farmers plan their work early, like watering crops or covering them to reduce loss.
Another great use of AI is in smart watering systems. They can check the soil’s moisture (湿度) and the weather, then water the crops only when they need it. This not only saves water, but also makes sure crops grow better. With AI helping, farming becomes smarter, greener and better than ever before.
37. What do farmers use with AI cameras to check fields now
A.Planes. B.People. C.Cars. D.Drones.
38. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A.The problems of farming.
B.How AI helps check farm fields.
C.Different kinds of farming tools.
D.Mistakes farmers often make.
39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Farmers still check fields all by hand now.
B.AI can’t know the weather ahead of time.
C.AI cameras can find sick plants easily.
D.Smart watering wastes lots of water.
40. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage
A.To tell people how to use drones.
B.To introduce AI’s uses in farming.
C.To show the long history of farming.
D.To ask people to learn farming skills.
E(七选五)
Hobbies are important for children’s growth. They help kids learn new skills and enjoy their free time. ___41___
Try cooking and baking (烘焙).
Cooking is both fun and useful. ___42___ They learn about healthy eating and simple meal preparation. When they finish a dish, they feel proud and become more confident.
___43___
DIY crafts (手工艺品) are a great way to show imagination. Kids can make cards, paper flowers, or small gifts. Crafting helps them use their hands better and learn to follow steps. If something doesn't work, they can try a new idea and solve the problem.
Draw and paint more.
___44___ They can draw people, animals, or scenes from daily life. These activities also improve focus, because kids need to pay attention to lines, shapes, and details.
Play puzzles (拼图) and brain games.
Picture puzzles, chess, and thinking games help kids think carefully and plan ahead. They also teach kids to be patient and not to give up. ___45___ And they can also feel happy and successful when they finish a game.
A.Make DIY crafts.
B.Some children only like hobbies that are easy.
C.Therefore, children will keep working until they solve the problem.
D.Many hobbies need teamwork and good communication.
E.Children can wash, cut, and mix food safely with an adult's help.
F.Here are some hobbies that can keep children active and happy.
G.Drawing and painting lets children express their feelings and ideas.
四、短文填空(首字母填空)
Summer is a great time for outdoor activities. Many schools plan fun trips for students in July. Our school plans a special summer hiking trip for Grade Seven students in the Outdoor Club. We will s___46___ from our school and walk to Yuntai Mountain. This trip will not only let us enjoy beautiful mountain views and f___47___ air, but also help us build team spirit and encourage us not to g___48___ up easily.
Before the trip, our teacher will tell us some important rules. When we walk on the street, we must f___49___ traffic rules strictly. We can cross the street only w___50___ the traffic light is green. It’s very important to stay with our group all the t___51___. Walking a___52___ in the mountains is dangerous. If we feel sick or uncomfortable on the way, we must ask our teachers for help at once. Besides, we need to show good manners. We can’t talk l___53___ in public and must not throw rubbish everywhere. It’s our duty to keep the mountain c___54___.
If we keep these rules in mind, we will have a s___55___ and meaningful trip. We are all looking forward to this wonderful summer activity.
五、选词填空
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
focus on; in the shape of; place of interest; care for; on one’s way to; little by little; put out; weigh; fall asleep; roll out;
56. Our school ________ a new after-school club next month.
57. He was so tired that he ________ on the sofa at once.
58. You had better ________ your textbook instead of playing with your pens when having classes.
59. Last term, his English improved ________ with daily practice.
60. We bought cookies ________ stars and moons for the picnic last weekend.
61. Surprisingly, my 12-year-old daughter is worried about her ________.
62. Look! The firemen ________ the big fire in the building. How brave they are!
63. We plan to visit lots of ________ in the coming summer holiday.
64. She met an old friend ________ school this morning.
65. ________ homeless small animals lets students learn to respect all living things around them.
六、任务型阅读
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过5个单词。
Nature is full of wonderful sights that never fail to amaze us. From the highest mountains to the deepest oceans, every natural wonder tells a story of nature’s power and beauty. Last year, I had the chance to visit two amazing natural wonders, and the experience changed my view of nature.
The first wonder I visited was the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. It is famous for its tall, strange rocks that stand straight in the forest. The rocks are covered with green plants, and when the heavy fog comes, the park looks like a fairyland. I walked along the path and enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful scenery. I also saw many monkeys playing in the trees, which made the park full of life. This visit made me realize how beautiful and magical nature is.
The second natural wonder I visited was the Dead Sea. Unlike other seas, the Dead Sea is so salty that no fish can live in it. When you go into the water, you can float easily without swimming. My parents and I floated in the water happily. I also learned that the Dead Sea has special minerals (矿物质) that are good for our skin. This experience taught me that nature has many surprises waiting for us to enjoy.
Visiting these natural wonders was a great experience. It made me love our nature more deeply. I hope everyone can have the chance to explore nature’s wonders and learn to protect our beautiful planet.
66. What is Zhangjiajie National Forest Park famous for
________________________
67. What makes Zhangjiajie National Forest Park look like a fairyland
________________________
68. Why can’t fish live in the Dead Sea
________________________
69. Who did the writer go to the Dead Sea with
________________________
70. What do you learn from the writer’s trip
________________________
七、书面表达
71. 英语周报《周末趣时光》栏目正在举办征文活动,本期主题为“An unforgettable seaside trip”。请你用英文写一篇文章投稿,内容包括:
1. 根据图片分享你的一次赶海经历;
2. 收获及感受;
3. 分享2条海边出行小建议。
提示词:沙堡 sandcastle
要求:
1. 词数不少于90词(开头结尾不计词数);
2. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
An unforgettable seaside trip
Last weekend, I went on a wonderful seaside trip with my friends, and it left an unforgettable memory for me.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
This trip was really unforgettable, and I hope the tips can help you enjoy your own seaside trip too!
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C
二、完形填空
11.A 12.B 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.A
三、阅读理解
A篇
26.D 27.B 28.B
B篇
29.C 30.C 31.D 32.B
C篇
33.A 34.B 35.A 36.C
D篇
37.D 38.B 39.C 40.B
E篇(七选五)
41.F 42.E 43.A 44.G 45.C
四、短文填空(首字母)
46.start 47.fresh 48.give 49.follow 50.when 51.time 52.alone 53.loudly 54.clean 55.safe
五、选词填空
56.will roll out
57.fell asleep
58.focus on
59.little by little
60.in the shape of
61.weight
62.are putting out
63.places of interest
64.on my way to
65.Caring for
六、任务型阅读(标准答案,不超5词)
66.Tall strange rocks
67.Heavy fog
68.It’s too salty
69.His parents
70.Protect nature
七、书面表达参考范文
An unforgettable seaside trip
Last weekend, I went on a wonderful seaside trip with my friends, and it left an unforgettable memory for me.
When we arrived at the beach, the tide was low, so we started to catch small crabs and pick colourful shells. We also built a beautiful sandcastle together. We laughed and ran along the soft beach all the afternoon.
We took many shells and small crabs home. I felt relaxed and happy to get close to the sea. It’s great fun to stay with friends outdoors.
Here are two tips for you. First, wear comfortable shoes to walk on the beach. Second, don’t take too many sea creatures away and keep the beach clean.
This trip was really unforgettable, and I hope the tips can help you enjoy your own seaside trip too!

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