资源简介

2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测卷
八年级英语
一、单项选择
1. The new environmental project in our city has become a ________ for other cities to follow.
A．reality B．belief C．review D．model
2. —I don’t understand ________ my parents didn’t allow me to continue my guitar lessons.
—Maybe they thought playing the instrument got in the way of your study.
A．how B．why C．where D．when
3. —None of us in the group knows how to make art pieces out of bamboo.
—Don’t worry. A teacher ________ to show us the right methods.
A．will invite B．will be invited C．invites D．is invited
4. —Cheer up, Sam. You can find the solution to the problem sooner or later.
—Thanks for your encouragement, Mia. I suppose I can ________.
A．put it away B．break it down C．work it out D．keep it up
5. — The door is closed and there is no answer when I knock. He ________ be in right now.
— Yes. I saw him leave his office ten minutes ago.
A．can’t B．must C．needn’t D．may
二、完形填空
A
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Jiang Jun, a 67-year-old man in Shanghai, has been selling newspapers for 38 years. For years, he would ___6___ at 4:30 every morning and work until evening without a day off.
In 2019, most of Shanghai’s newsstands had already been ___7___ because of new media. His shop became the last stand in the city. To keep ___8___ readers, he chose to stay. Last year, his family thought he was too old to go on working, so because of his ___9___, he had to close the shop by the end of the year. But when people saw the closure notice, many wanted to ___10___. Some offered him a place for free. Finally, he moved the shop near Shengli Cinema. The new shop is ___11___, over 30 square meters and has more space for newspapers and magazines. Now, readers can read over 1,000 kinds there. The ___12___ drew a lot of attention. Many young people and tourists came to visit. One day, a pupil came and ___13___ over 400 yuan worth of newspapers and magazines. His father was ___14___, saying that reading was good for his son’s growth.
Jiang said the ___15___ from readers gives him hope. Even with new media around, he believes printed newspapers still hold their special value.
6. A．take off B．hang up C．set out D．turn around
7. A．touched B．saved C．accepted D．closed
8. A．cheating B．serving C．guiding D．reminding
9. A．age B．joke C．diet D．style
10. A．vote B．argue C．help D．drop
11. A．larger B．brighter C．cleaner D．wetter
12. A．race B．move C．poem D．test
13. A．lost B．wasted C．bought D．raised
14. A．happy B．selfish C．blind D．lively
15. A．pressure B．doubt C．curiosity D．support
B
AI toys are becoming popular all over the world. They use AI technologies to interact (互动) with users. Some toys can talk with you and some ___16___ balls can teach you different cultures.
The AI toy market has been growing ___17___. According to an online shopping website (网站), AI toy sales in the first half of 2025 increased by more than 200% year on year.
Using deep learning, AI toys can ___18___ strong connections with kids and be friends with them. As these toys can offer experiences according to people’s needs, like acting like a private teacher, they may even change the way kids ___19___.
However, AI may lead people to hurt themselves. So there are ___20___ as well. It’s reported that some AI toys have told children how to find dangerous objects at home. People also ___21___ their privacy (隐私) because some AI toys may collect personal information without being noticed. AI might also create echo chambers (回声室), where people only accept ___22___ they agree to. If children only hear such opinions, they may not pay attention to ___23___ ideas or learn how to deal with real people. That’s why real human interaction remains ___24___.
To help kids use AI toys wisely, experts offer ___25___, including making stricter rules for AI companies. Also, parents should think carefully before letting machines take on too much responsibility for the care of their children.
16. A．cheap B．smart C．empty D．round
17. A．healthily B．busily C．quickly D．widely
18. A．form B．mention C．record D．break
19. A．sleep B．learn C．travel D．exercise
20. A．chances B．secrets C．stages D．risks
21. A．bring in B．point at C．look for D．worry about
22. A．noises B．opinions C．lessons D．songs
23. A．general B．simple C．different D．perfect
24. A．natural B．strange C．similar D．important
25. A．advice B．practice C．energy D．wealth
三、补全对话
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Good afternoon. Avon Fire Service. How can I help
B: Hello. I’d like to book a class trip to your fire station. ___26___
A: We are open for school visits on Thursdays and Fridays.
B: Thanks. Do you have a special program for school students to learn about fire safety
A: Yes, we do. ___27___
B: Great. ___28___
A: Well, you will start with safety rules. After that, you’ll learn about how to protect yourselves from a fire.
B: That’s good. We’d like to come next Thursday.
A: OK. ___29___
B: There are 28 altogether.
A: ___30___
B: Thank you.
A．We will go there by bus.
B．What will we learn about
C．You can find it on our website.
D．How many students are coming
E．What should we do if there’s a fire
F．When are you open for school visits
G．I look forward to welcoming you next Thursday.
四、阅读理解
A
Everyone has problems sometimes. Talking about them is the first step to finding a solution. This is Aunt Linda’s advice page. Here, some teenagers (青少年) post their problems and look for help.
Anna
Posted at 18:25 My friend Jolin wants to be a model. She is already thin, but she thinks she’s fat and is always on a diet. She’s becoming too thin. When I talk to her about it, she gets angry. How can I help her
Peter
Posted at 19:00 Yesterday, I was out with friends. We saw a sick lady lying in the street. My friends made fun of her and laughed. I wanted to help, but I knew they would laugh at me if I did. Now I regret not helping. Should I still be friends with them
Simon
Posted at 21:03 I just started wearing braces (牙套), but I hate them. I feel terrible about smiling. My teeth hurt, and eating is difficult too. I feel like it was a mistake to get them. What do you suggest
Julie
Posted at 22:02 I share a room with my seven-year-old sister, and it’s driving me crazy! She plays the piano when I’m studying, takes my things without asking, and makes the room messy. I love her, but she is so annoying (令人恼火的) sometimes! What should I do
31. What do Anna’s and Peter’s problems have in common
A．They both find it difficult to lose weight.
B．They were not pleased with their appearances.
C．Their problems are both about friendship.
D．They both were laughed at by their classmates.
32. Which sentence can be a reply to Julie
A．Tell your friend that you worry about her health.
B．It’s useless to regret things that you can not change.
C．Why not calm down and have a talk with your sister
D．The pain you feel today will make you prettier tomorrow.
33. Where does the text probably come from
A．A scientific magazine. B．A website for teenagers.
C．An ad on a newspaper. D．A poster of the latest film.
B
In front of the taijiquan museum of Chenjiagou village, hundreds of foreign (外国的) learners moved in perfect movements. They were a mix of locals and visitors who had travelled thousands of miles to the birthplace of the martial art (武术) for the first international Taijiquan Day.
People have long realized that taijiquan is more of a cultural treasure (宝藏) than simply an exercise. Every day, millions of Chinese people practise slow and soft taiji movements in parks. According to a report, the number of learners in China is around 78.6 million.
More and more foreign learners share their training videos online and record their learning experiences. Chen Bing, a Chen-style master (大师) is their teacher. He explains taijiquan with three key points: peace of mind, easy relaxation and water. It can help people clear thoughts and keep energetic.
Created by Chen Wangting, using traditional Chinese medicine and Taoist breathing techniques, the martial art can date back to the 17th century. Today, the village is home to over 800 practising masters and has cultural exchange programs from more than 30 countries.
Mario Farre, a 64-year-old from France, moved to Henan to practise taijiquan. “I have become calmer, more patient and better at understanding others,” he said. As Chen Bing put it, Westerners like Farre practise to stay healthy, and often find something deeper.
34. Who came to take part in the first International Taijiquan Day
A．Locals and foreign learners.
B．Chen Bing and the reporters.
C．All the villagers in Chenjiagou.
D．Students in martial art schools.
35. What can we learn about Taijiquan from the text
A．It has a history of over 800 years.
B．It’s a mix of Chinese medicine and water.
C．It can help people lose weight and be calm.
D．It’s quite popular both at home and abroad.
36. Why does the writer mention Mario Farre’s experience
A．To advise everyone to move to Henan to learn taijiquan.
B．To explain how to become a calm and patient person quickly.
C．To show the advantages of practising taijiquan for foreigners.
D．To prove French people are best at learning traditional sports.
C
A strong handshake used to show that a person was polite and friendly. But this old habit may soon go away for many British teenagers. A new study of 2,000 parents and their kids shows a big change. About 73% of young people now feel very nervous in social groups.
The study found that 92% of teenagers like texting or using icons (符号) more than talking in person. Among all social tasks, “small talk” is the hardest for them. About 56% of teenagers try their best to avoid it. Also, 24% of them say they cannot shake hands in a confident way. Many even feel shy when they order food in a cafe.
Most parents feel worried about this. They believe the internet is the main reason for the problem. Since teenagers spend too much time online, they are not used to meeting people in real life. In fact, 86% of parents say their kids are much more confident online than in person.
Dr. Robert Harrison is an expert who studies schools. He says that the future belongs to those who can talk and work with others well. Although AI is popular, human social skills are still very important. About 81% of teenagers also worry that being shy will be bad for their future. So Dr. Robert thinks that schools should do more to help.
37. According to the study, how many young people feel very nervous in social groups
A．56% of them. B．73% of them. C．81% of them. D．92% of them.
38. What is the hardest social task for British teenagers
A．Ordering food in a cafe. B．Making small talks. C．Shaking hands confidently. D．Talking with parents.
39. What will probably be talked about next
A．The influence of feeling worried.
B．The importance of being confident.
C．Proper ways to use icons correctly.
D．Social skills that schools should teach.
D
The Taklamakan Desert is one of the toughest (艰苦的) places on Earth. People call it the “Sea of Death”. Strong sandstorms often sweep across the land. Summer temperatures can go above 45℃, and it hardly rains all year round. Even so, local farmers grow special roses here and turn empty sand hills into beautiful flower fields.
These desert roses are strong enough to live in dry weather. Their long roots reach deep into the ground to get water. Thick flower parts stop too much water from losing. In cold winters, the plants stay quiet and save energy, then grow lively again when spring comes. With proper rose kinds and smart watering ways, people finally make flowers grow well in the desert.
________ These flowers can form natural walls against wind, because their roots hold sand firmly and stop the desert from spreading. In recent years, sandstorms have become less common, and the dry land gets better little by little.
What’s more, roses bring great economic (经济的) advantages. They have a nice sweet smell. Local people make rose oil, tea and dried flowers from parts. These products sell well and bring much money. Families can improve their living conditions and afford children’s schooling. Many local women also get proper jobs picking flowers.
Desert roses stand for the friendly relationship between humans and nature. We do not fight against the desert, but live and grow together with it. Flowers come out in the endless sand, carrying endless hope for people.
40. Why can desert roses survive in the Taklamakan Desert
A．Because it is never too hot there.
B．Because farmers water them with sea water.
C．Because their long roots can get water.
D．Because there is plenty of rain all year round.
41. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________
A．Desert roses are very beautiful in spring.
B．Desert roses need lots of care to grow well.
C．Tourists like the smell of the desert roses.
D．Growing roses also helps the environment.
42. What does the underlined word firmly in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Strongly. B．Easily. C．Slowly. D．Freely.
43. How is the text mainly developed
A．By listing problems that the desert has.
B．By showing good sides of the desert roses.
C．By describing the dangers of sandstorms.
D．By comparing desert roses with other plants.
E
Nowadays almost everyone can take photos with phones or cameras (照相机), but many people still choose to ask travel photography designers for help. This new job is more than just taking pictures. Workers create special photo stones to record wonderful travel experiences for tourists.
Common photographers only take photos at famous sights. However, designers start to work long before the trip. They talk with customers to know their tastes and needs. Whether people travel with family, friends or alone, workers will design proper travel routes (路线) and choose nice quiet places. They also give advice on clothes, and the best time to take photos.
During the trip, they act as guides and helpers. They make customers feel relaxed and take natural and lively photos. Later, they fix pictures and send a complete set of beautiful works to people.
To do this job well, people need to love travelling and taking photos. Besides basic skills, good communication and careful thinking are also necessary. Workers should keep active and strong enough to carry tools and walk around all day.
The job is full of changes and fun. Workers often travel to different places and meet different people. Their pay depends on their work quality. What makes them happy is creating precious (珍贵的) memories for others and leaving warm stories of trips forever.
44. What do travel photography designers do long before the trip
A．They take photos at famous sights.
B．They try to know customers’ tastes and needs.
C．They carry tools and walk around.
D．They fix pictures and send works to customers.
45. Which quality is important for this job
A．Good communication skills.
B．Great talent in writing stories.
C．Abilities to repair different tools.
D．Rich experience in selling goods.
46. What’s the writer’s attitude towards travel photography designers
A．Doubtful. B．Worried. C．Positive. D．Uninterested.
47. What is the best title (标题) of the text
A．Different routes, Same Feelings
B．A Wise Plan, a Wonderful Trip
C．Common Photos, Hidden Values
D．A New Job, a Precious Memory
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
Once there was a young apple tree growing in a sunlit corner on a big farm. Every year, it bore sweet apples. But people picked all the fruit as soon as it was ripe (成熟).
It felt sad and decided to stop growing. It no longer stretched (伸展) its roots down for water or grew its branches (枝干) towards sunlight. The next year, it had fewer flowers and its apples were small and tasted awful, so no one picked them. The tree was happy then, for it could finally keep its own fruit.
Years went by. The tree looked at other apple trees around it. They grew tall and strong. They could stand against strong wind and heavy rain. But this tree stayed small and weak. It could not get enough sunlight or rainwater, and soon it felt sad again.
One day, a bird came to the tree and heard its story. “You only care about the lost apples, but you forget your own growth,” the bird said. “Growing strong is the most important for you. Giving fruit is part of your life. If you stop growing, you will never become your best self.”
The tree understood the bird’s words and it knew what it should do.
48. Why did the apple tree feel sad at first (不超过15个词)
____________________________________________________
49. What were its apples like after the tree stopped growing the next year (不超过10个词)
____________________________________________________
50. What would the tree do after hearing the bird’s words (不超过15个词)
____________________________________________________
六、单词拼写（根据首字母及汉语提示写单词）
51. He wanted to d________ (捐赠) the old books to children in need.
52. It was late afternoon and the sun was l________ (低的) in the sky.
53. Remember to ________ (刷) your teeth after eating the sweet food.
54. When it comes to reading, the environment plays a key r________ (作用).
55. You must keep your voice down when having meals in p________ (公开的) places.
七、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。
Nature gives humans endless resources. We all know that our lives depend greatly on nature. However, human activities have caused serious harm: many forests are cut down, and rivers ___56___ (pollute) seriously.
Scientists warn that we must realize the importance of protecting nature. But many people have no idea what to do. They wonder ___57___ there are some simple but useful ways to get along well with nature.
In my opinion, if everyone ___58___ (follow) green rules, small actions in our daily life can make a big difference. For example, rubbish must not be thrown everywhere and wild animals should be protected. We can also plant more trees ___59___ (keep) the air fresh. Only through these ways can we live in harmony ___60___ nature. Protecting nature is protecting ourselves.
八、书面表达
61. 团队协作在我们的学习中发挥着重要作用，“众人拾柴火焰高”正是对这一行为的具体表现。假如你是李辉，你校英文报正在举办写作比赛，请以“Work Together, Grow Better”为题写一篇短文参加比赛。
注意：
1．词数 80-100;
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4．稿件的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Work Together, Grow Better
As the famous saying goes, “Many hands make light work.”
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1.D 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A
二、完形填空
A 6-15
6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D
B 16-25
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.D 21.D 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.A
三、补全对话 26-30
26.F 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.G
四、阅读理解
A 31-33
31.C 32.C 33.B
B 34-36
34.A 35.D 36.C
C 37-39
37.B 38.B 39.D
D 40-43
40.C 41.D 42.A 43.B
E 44-47
44.B 45.A 46.C 47.D
五、任务型阅读（标准答案示例）
48. Because people picked all its ripe apples.
49. Small and tasted awful.
50. It would keep growing strong day by day.
六、单词拼写
51. donate
52. low
53. brush
54. role
55. public
七、短文填空
56. are polluted
57. if/whether
58. follows
59. to keep
60. with
八、书面表达范文
Work Together, Grow Better
As the famous saying goes, “Many hands make light work.” Teamwork plays an important role in our study and daily life.
No one is perfect. We all have weak points. When we work in groups, we can share ideas and help each other solve difficult problems. Last month, our group finished a difficult English project together. Everyone offered their skills and we got high marks in the end.
Working together teaches us to listen to others and respect different opinions. We can make greater progress and grow much better as a team.

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