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2026年山东省泰安市泰山区中考英语模拟试卷
一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life is filled with regrets.Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets.As we get older，we look back and wish that we had made better choices. (1)
Make better plans
If you start to do something，you need to make a plan before doing it.The earlier，the better.You will know what comes first and what comes last. (2) When changes happen，you can have more time to deal with them.
Live a more active life
(3) Outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active.You also need to be kind. "Thank you" can bring a smile to someone's face.Learn to say "sorry" and don't be angry with others.
Find the right friend
A friend may make your life better and he or she can break your life as well. (4) Good friends will always better your ideas.When you get into trouble，ask others for help.That little help may get you good results.
(5)
Everybody fails，even the greatest person failed.We should not fear failure，because failure is not the end of the road.We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.
Life is good.We don't have to live in our past，but we do hope that we can plan better，live better and work better when we have the chance to do so.
A.Never fear failure.
B.You can do more outdoor activities.
C.What can we do to avoid future regrets？
D.You'll also know what you should do and what you shouldn't do.
E.So you need to think twice when you choose a friend.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
March 22nd is World Water Day.It (6) people of the importance of water.
Believed to be the source （来源） of all life，water plays a great (7) in the beginning of Chinese civilization （文明），one of the world's ancient river civilizations.It began thousands of years ago along the Yellow and Yangtze Rivers.
Water is highly important for life and growing things， (8) if we can't control it，it can cause big problems.Knowing the strong (9) of water，Chinese people have always tried to use it in the best way possible.For example，Yu，the first ruler of the Xia Dynasty， (10) floods （洪水） by changing and digging the waterways so that the water could easily go into the sea.The Dujiangyan irrigation system （灌溉系统） was (11) built，as it makes full use of the terrain of the area without hurting the environment.
Water is also given (12) meanings to influence Chinese people and rule the country.Confucius （孔子） believed water had (13) such as fairness and courage.Laozi gave birth to the (14) of "overcoming hardness with softness and non-action".Xunzi once said， "Water can carry a boat but can also overturn it." These ideas later educated rulers to (15) the rules of nature and respect （尊重） the will of the people.
6.A. gives B. expects C. reminds
7.A. role B. note C. risk
8.A. and B. but C. because
9.A. magic B. spirit C. power
10.A. controlled B. dried C. led
11.A. rapidly B. cleverly C. simply
12.A. traditional B. national C. personal
13.A. goals B. qualities C. doubts
14.A. idea B. price C. period
15.A. manage B. punish C. follow
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Cold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work.Maybe that's why there are so many expressions that use the word "cold".
Cold can influence our bodies in many ways.But the expression "get cold feet" has nothing to do with feeling cold or your feet.It means you feel afraid to do something that you have already decided to do.For example，you agree to be the CEO of a company.But then you find out all the other leaders have left，and all the work will be your job.When you know this，you will probably get cold feet about being the CEO.
The phrase "give someone the cold shoulder" means turning your back on someone instead of talking to them face to face.You might do this if a friend breaks a promise to you，or if someone tells lies about you to other people.
"A cold fish" is not a real fish.It describes a person.This kind of person is unemotional （无感情的） at all and never shows love or warmth to others.A cold fish doesn't care much about other people.Someone who is a cold fish is often cold-hearted — they will never feel sorry for people who are in trouble.
16.According to the passage，why are there many expressions with the word "cold"？______
A. Because cold weather is common in winter.
B. Because cold has a great effect on our minds and bodies.
C. Because people like to talk about cold weather.
D. Because "cold" is an easy word to remember.
17.What does it mean if you "get cold feet"？______
A. You feel brave to do something.
B. You feel too cold to do something.
C. You feel too nervous to do something.
D. You feel very angry about doing something.
18.What does "give someone the cold shoulder" mean？______
A. To make friends with someone.
B. To fight with someone angrily.
C. To help someone warmly.
D. To treat someone coldly and not speak to them.
19.What's the passage mainly about？______
A. Opinions about cold weather.
B. Expressions connected with "cold".
C. Relation between cold and body.
D. Examples of people who have a cold.
B
Nowadays，the Chinese are paying increasing attention to traditional Chinese medicine to keep their physical health and improve their daily life.
In China，using herbs （药草） for health has a very long history.Doctors put different herbs together according to a person's condition.These natural medicines have fewer bad influences compared to western medicine.Also，we can drink them as soup or tea，like chrysanthemum （菊花） tea.It is easy to make and very good for our eyes.
Practicing qigong，such as Tai Chi and Baduanjin，is a great way to stay healthy.People do slow and gentle moves while controlling their breath.If we practice qigong often，our bodies can become stronger.Besides，we can feel less stressed，which can help us sleep faster and better.
It's getting more and more popular to treat illness with moxa （艾草）.As the moxa burns，it gives out warm smoke.Then，we carefully put the burning moxa near special areas on our body，like on the stomach，the back or legs.The heat can help blood （血液） run better and drive the pain or discomfort away.
20.What's an advantage of natural medicine made of herbs？______
A. They have more kinds.
B. They are cheaper than western medicines.
C. They have fewer bad influences.
D. They work faster than western medicines.
21.What can we learn about qigong from the passage？______
A. It needs very fast and strong movements.
B. It can make people feel more stressed.
C. It helps people become stronger and sleep better.
D. It is only for old people to keep healthy.
22.What's the writer's opinion about moxa？______
A. It works mainly through heat.
B. It can be used for treating all illnesses.
C. The smoke it produces is harmful to health.
D. It has been the most popular way to keep healthy.
C
You may have a house robot that can do housework for you，but how smart can robots actually be？In fact，many different kinds of smart robots are already working around us.Xiaoqi，a robot in a library in Hangzhou，China，is copying out the old books and writings in its collection.See Feilong，a headless dog-sized robot used to keep birds and other animals away at Shanghai airport.Watch another 1.8-meter-tall legless robot called EveR6，waving （挥舞） its arms to guide musicians through a performance.
Those robots above require artificial intelligence （AI）（人工智能） .AI is a computer system （系统） that can understand languages，make decisions and solve problems.AI can be taught skills using a process called machine learning.Humans give AI information such as books，photos or videos to train it.The more information it studies，the better it can do its job.
AI has become part of daily life.For example，when you watch TV，AI is watching you.To cut down food waste，some schools introduce online systems （系统） for the students to choose meals ahead of time.In cities，AI is used to watch out for cars that make black smoke.
Some people worry that AI will take away a large number of jobs and also fear that AI could develop out of our control and bring danger to humans.However，AI is expected to be a more powerful production tool that will help humans achieve more in less time.It is believed that the flying car will be made to offer an easier way out of the morning traffic jam.Humans imagine AI might even find a way to solve the problems of our energy needs completely.Anyway，there is still a long journey for humans and AI.
23.What can Feilong do？______
A. Copy out the old books.
B. Do all kinds of housework.
C. Keep birds and other animals away.
D. Wave its arms to guide musicians.
24.What can we know from Paragraph 2？______
A. How does AI learn skills？
B. Why are AI robots made？
C. Where is AI used？
D. How many AI robots are mentioned？
25.In the future，what is AI expected to be able to do？______
A. Suggest TV programs. B. Cut down food waste.
C. Invent new medicines. D. Help produce enough energy.
26.Which of the following is the best title for the text？______
A. The History of AI
B. The Development of AI
C. How to Use Robots Correctly
D. Advantages and Disadvantages of AI
D
Do you know the sun's warmth is a kind of useful energy？Want to try using it yourself？Let's do a cool project—making a solar （太阳能） tower!
You can try this project at home.You just need some tapes，a pin （别针），paper，three cans （罐子） and two big thick books.
Now，we're going to build the solar tower.First，make a pinwheel （纸风车） with a piece of square paper.In the second step，cut off the tops and bottoms of the three cans，place the cans on top of each other and stick them together.Next，use a pin to connect the pinwheel with the tower.Finally，put the can tower on top of the books，which are 5cm apart from each other.So there's a gap （间隔） at the bottom，allowing the air to enter the tower.
Now，all we have to do is to set the whole thing near a window，where there's direct sunlight.When the sun shines on the tower，it gets hot and warms the air in it.The warmer air moves upward through the tower and makes the pinwheel turn around as it passes by.Then cooler air comes in through the gap from the bottom of the tower，gets heated up，and rises，so the cycle goes on.This is how it works.How amazing!
So next time you feel the warm sun on your face，remember that it's more than just a nice feeling—sunlight is a powerful and useful source of energy.
27.How does the writer introduce the topic？ ______
A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions.
C. By stating opinions. D. By giving examples.
28.Why do we leave a gap between the two books？ ______
A. To stop the tower from falling off.
B. To stop the books from heating up.
C. To make the pinwheel spin faster.
D. To make the air get into the tower.
29.How does the air travel through the tower？（ for warm air；⊙ for cold air.） ______
A. B. C. D.
30.Which is the correct order of the passage structure？ ______
A. ①Introduction→②Steps→③Materials→④Principle （原理）→⑤ Conclusion （结论）
B. ①Principle→②Materials→③Steps→④Conclusion→⑤Introduction
C. ①Introduction→②Materials→③Steps→④Principle→⑤Conclusion
D. ①Materials→②Steps→③Introduction→④Conclusion→⑤Principle
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共15分。
31.阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。
Have you ever argued with your parents about putting away the iPad or turning off a video game？Most families are facing these problems.A family survey made by Brigham Young University showed parents of teenagers were most worried about their kids' overuse of technology.They believe it's bad ①_____ their children to use the screen for a long time.
Smartphones and iPads have been around for ages.The smartphones were introduced to the market in 2007 and the iPad followed three years later.But screen time is nothing new.When your parents were growing up，they watched television or even played video games，too.
Scientists say too much screen time brings many problems.More than two hours a day of screen time raises your risk of being overweight.Too much screen time at night stops you ②_____getting healthy sleep.Those who stay up late playing with phones may cause a disruption （混乱） of the biological clock.
How to deal with the problem？First，reach an agreement ③_____your family about where，when，and how you are going to use phones and other devices （设备）.No more than an hour a day is enough for kids during the school week.To better use a mobile device，consider enjoying it with your family，like watching movies together.
(1) What are parents of teenagers most worried about according to the family survey？（ No more than 5 words.）
______
(2) When was the iPad introduced to the market？（ No more than 2 words.）
______
(3) What problems may staying up late playing with phones cause？（ No more than 10 words.）
______
(4) Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.
①______ ②______ ③______
(5) Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
______
(6) If you give a suggestion to other teenagers about how to control their screen time，what is it？Why？
______
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共20分。
32.根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）
activity，among，besides，call，easy，energy，so，symbol，educate，work
2026 is the Year of the Horse，one of the twelve Chinese zodiac （生肖） animals.The horse lies seventh（1）______ the twelve zodiacs.It is also the leader of the six farm animals，（2）______ it has a very high status （地位） in Chinese culture.
In Chinese people's hearts，the horse is a（3）______ of energy，speed and courage.It runs like the wind and never gives up easily.It has the spirit of（4）______ hard for progress，which we call "Longma Spirit".（5）______ ，the horse stands for talented people.Chinese people often（6）______ excellent people "thousand-li horses"，meaning those who have great abilities.
There are many interesting cultural things about horses.In some places，people hold horse racing（7）______ on festivals to show their love for horses.There are also famous stories，such as "Old Horses Know the Way".It tells us that experienced people can help solve difficulties（8）______ .
Most people think people born in the Year of the Horse are usually full of（9）______ and kindness，just like the horse itself.
The horse carries rich and good meanings in Chinese culture.It also（10）______ us to be hard-working and brave，and we all love this lovely and powerful animal.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共10分。
33.It's n for students to feel a little nervous before exams.
34.The little boy's success brought his parents great p .
35.H well by her mother，those candies are not easy for the little girl to find.
36.Don't walk in the forest alone.It's very dangerous，e at night.
37.The coach has （提及） many times that teamwork is the most important for us to win the competition.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
38.为促进学生身心健康成长，各地教育局要求学校开展"每天一节体育课"活动，进行阳光体育锻炼。假设你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以"运动与健康"为主题用英文写一篇短文，号召同学们运动起来，健康生活。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Let's take exercise!
Sports benefit people in many ways. .
1~5.【答案】C、D、B、E、A
6~15.【答案】C、A、B、C、A、B、A、B、A、C
16~19.【答案】B、C、D、B
20~22.【答案】C、C、A
23~26.【答案】C、A、D、B
27~30.【答案】B、D、A、C
31.【答案】【小题1】Their kids' overuse of technology.
【小题2】In 2010.
【小题3】Disruption of the biological clock.
【小题4】for
【小题5】from
【小题6】with
32.【答案】【小题1】
among
【小题2】
so
【小题3】
symbol
【小题4】
working
【小题5】
Besides
【小题6】
call
【小题7】
activities
【小题8】
easily
【小题9】
energy
【小题10】
educates
33.【答案】ormal
34.【答案】ride
35.【答案】idden
36.【答案】specially
37.【答案】mentioned
38.【答案】Let's take exercise!
Sports benefit people in many ways.Firstly，sports can reduce stress and build confidence.Secondly，proper exercise helps us improve physical health and protects us from illness.
I recommend two sports：jogging and basketball.Jogging is a simple but useful way.What's more，we don't need to spend much money.As for basketball，it not only helps us makes us learn how to work as a team and communicate with others but also build a healthy body .
Let's take action now!Join the "One Sports Class a Day" activity and make exercise a part of our daily life.
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