资源简介

江苏扬州市梅岭集团
2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试试卷初二年级英语学科
一、单项选择
1. —What’s the ________ of the community activity
—To collect old books for the poor children in mountain areas.
A．reason B．result C．aim D．excuse
2. I find this book ________ for a middle school student to read. There are very few new words.
A．easy enough B．enough easily C．easily enough D．enough easy
3. Mrs. Li was too busy ________ her housework ________ her favorite TV series.
A．to do; to watch B．to do; watching C．doing; watching D．doing; to watch
4. —What do you think of city walk
—Great. People can learn more about their cities ________ save money on traveling.
A．as well as B．as long as C．instead of D．rather than
5. —In our class, students often help ________ with homework and share snacks. That’s why we’re like a big family.
A．other B．one another C．the other D．another
6. —How do you like Simon’s singing skills
—He is ________. No one in our school can do better.
A．a lucky dog B．a green hand C．second to none D．good for nothing
7. iQIYI Land ________ for several months on the banks of the Grand Canal in Yangzhou, but we ________ there so far.
A．has opened; haven’t gone B．has been open; haven’t been
C．has been open; haven’t been to D．has been opened; haven’t been
8. When you ________ leave after a meal, remember to say “thank you” to the host.
A．are sorry to B．are able to C．have to D．are about to
9. Mary didn’t know who ________ the problem at that time.
A．to talk about B．will talk to about C．to talk to about D．will to talk
10. —Did you take the photo in Tibet
—Yes. You can see beautiful snow mountain in the ________of the photo.
A．introduction B．situation C．background D．condition
11. A person who ________ serious illnesses needs not only medicine but also care and encouragement from others.
A．hears from B．suffers from C．learns from D．comes from
12. Some farmers still use too many chemicals that ________ the soil and harm our food.
A．kill B．store C．pollute D．melt
13. —It is really nice ________ you ________ any unkind words about others when they are not present to defend themselves.
A．of; to say B．for; to say C．of; not to say D．for; not to say
14. —Who will be the winner of this year’s school art festival
—No one can know the result until it ________ next Monday.
A．announces B．is announced C．will announce D．will be announced
15. —I’m afraid the charity activity will not go well without enough support.
—________. Many people are willing to help us.
A．I can’t agree more B．That’s bad C．You’re welcome D．Take it
二、完形填空
Kevin was a teenager who was crazy about collecting sneakers. His closet was full of different brands. His mother often advised him to ___16___ some space, but he always said, “These shoes are my treasures.” One day, Mom said, “You have too many. Why not ___17___ some of them to those in need ” Kevin ___18___ his head. “I can’t part (舍弃) with any of them. Each pair has a story.”
One afternoon, while browsing the Internet, he came across a photo of a boy in a faraway ___19___. The boy was standing barefoot (光脚) on the dusty ground. Kevin was ___20___ shocked that he stared at the screen for minutes. That night, the image kept ___21___ in his mind. In the morning, he made a ___22___ to donate ten pairs. He chose them carefully, and ___23___ each pair with a cloth. He put them in a box and ___24___ a note that said “Best wishes”.
At the donation center, the volunteer ___25___ him warmly. “These are nearly new!” Kevin felt a sense of ___26___. A week later, a thank you letter came. It said, “Thanks to you, we can now walk to school ___27___.” Kevin smiled. He finally understood: sharing creates a ___28___ that lasts. He then started a shoe drive at school, and many classmates ___29___ part. His small act made a big ___30___. Kevin learned that the happiness from giving is far sweeter than from buying.
16. A．make B．take C．save D．waste
17. A．give away B．throw away C．put away D．take away
18. A．shook B．moved C．touched D．turned
19. A．city B．village C．hospital D．school
20. A．such B．very C．so D．too
21. A．appearing B．changing C．hiding D．dropping
22. A．plan B．decision C．mistake D．suggestion
23. A．broke B．cleaned C．tied D．painted
24. A．wrote B．read C．found D．missed
25. A．questioned B．refused C．thanked D．comforted
26. A．sadness B．pride C．fear D．regret
27. A．freely B．safely C．comfortably D．quietly
28. A．memory B．problem C．rule D．secret
29. A．took B．played C．brought D．made
30. A．difference B．excuse C．experiment D．accident
三、阅读理解
A
Welcome to the Hong Kong Palace Museum
ABOUT US
The Hong Kong Palace Museum presents more than 900 treasures from the Palace Museum. Many of them are on display in Hong Kong for the first time. Others have never been shown to the public before.
SPECIAL EXHIBITIONS
●The Making of Masterpieces: Chinese Painting and Calligraphy from the Palace Museum [Gallery (展厅) 8]
This special exhibition displays 35 treasures of early Chinese painting and calligraphy. It tells the stories of how these works were made. The works allow visitors to explore many different artistic styles throughout Chinese history.
●Grand Gallop: Art and Culture of the Horse [Gallery 9]
The horse is the star at this special exhibition. Visitors can find more than 100 paintings, sculptures and other works of art about this animal. It gives visitors a great chance to learn about the importance of horses to ancient Chinese society.
TICKET INFORMATION
●General Admission Ticket: HK $50
This ticket allows you to visit galleries, from Gallery 1 to Gallery 7.
●Special Exhibition Ticket: HK $120
This ticket allows you to visit all galleries, from Gallery 1 to Gallery 9.
●OPENING HOURS
●Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Sunday (10 a.m. to 6 p.m.)
●Friday, Saturday and public holidays (10 a.m. to 8 p.m.)
LOCATION
West Kowloon Cultural District, 8 Museum Drive, Kowloon
CONTACT US
Please visit our Plan Your Visit page or call (852) 2200-0217 for more information.
31. According to the article, the treasures on display at the Hong Kong Palace Museum include ________.
①Chinese paintings ②Western calligraphy ③horse artworks ④history storybooks
A．①③ B．②④ C．①③④ D．①②④
32. To visit Gallery 9, Tom needs to pay ________.
A．170 B．50 C．120 D．290
33. How to get more information
A．Write emails B．Visit website or call C．Ask visitors D．Come to museum
B
China has long been known as a nation of manners. The table manner is one of the most important Chinese manners.
Western meals are separate for each person, while Chinese share dishes. We use communal chopsticks for public meals.
Chinese dining tables are usually round with a lazy Susan. Don’t turn it when others are picking food.
For seats: indoors, the seat facing the door is the honor seat; outdoors, the east seat is the most respected.
34. Which is not formal occasion
35. What should we do for shared dishes
A．Use communal chopsticks B．Share own chopsticks
C．Get food for others D．Wash chopsticks first
36. Infer from the text:
A．Western food is served separately.
B．Turn table while people pick food is polite.
C．We must keep quiet eating.
D．East seat means nothing indoors.
37. How is the article organized
A．Time order B．Space order C．General to specific D．Specific to general
C
I saw an old man lying on the floor. His hands and feet were tied up. There were two men standing beside him. One of them held a lantern, and the other held a gun.
The man on the floor kept begging, “Please! I won’t tell anyone!”
Each time he said that, the man with the lantern smiled evilly and said, “Indeed, you won’t have any chance to tell anyone!”
The man holding the gun was about to shoot, but the other man said, “Wait!” They talked in a low voice for a while, and then walked towards me.
I quickly ran away and hid behind some boxes. After that, the two men stood by the deck (甲板) railing and talked.
“Let’s just put the stolen things in our boat and leave,” the man with the lantern said. “Soon, this steamboat will be washed back into the river and sink (沉没). When that happens, old Jim Turner inside will surely die in the water.”
“But what if it doesn’t get washed back ” the other man asked.
“I think we can wait for a while and see.”
When they went back inside, I ran away. I was covered in a cold sweat (汗水).
“Jim, I’m determined (有决心的) to do something,” I said, “there’s a group of criminals over there. We need to find their boat and untie it. Then they’ll be caught here, and the sheriff (警长) can catch them. We have to be quick. You check one side, and I’ll check the other.”
“And then what, Huck ”
“What do you think We’ll get back on the raft (木筏) and sail away from here.”
Jim gave a big sigh and said, “We can’t, Huck. The raft is gone. It came loose and sailed away by itself. We’re stuck here.”
The bad news let me feel disappointed (失望的), but soon, my eyes were full of hope.
(Adapted from Adventures of Huckleberry Finn)
38. What’s the man with the lantern like
A．He is kind and avoids harming others.
B．He is cruel and enjoys others’ pain.
C．He is shy and follows others’ orders.
D．He is caring and offers others help.
39. How did Huck’s feelings change in the passage
A．afraid— excited— confident— shocked
B．angry— excited— shocked— confident
C．afraid— determined— down— hopeful
D．angry— down— hopeful— determined
40. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A．Huck and Jim’s raft was still tied up nearby.
B．The criminals planned to shoot Jim Turner at once.
C．Huck and Jim wanted to untie the criminals’ boat to catch them.
D．The sheriff was already hiding on the steamboat to catch the criminals.
41. What will Huck and Jim most likely do next
A．Get on the raft and ask the sheriff for help.
B．Give up the plan and go back home together.
C．Join the criminals to get more stolen things.
D．Think of a new plan to help catch the criminals.
D
①Have you ever seen photos of students holding their middle school English textbooks at famous landmarks around the world Recently, a warm and creative trend (趋势) called the “Chinese Textbook Relay (接力)” has become popular online. It started with young Chinese people sharing photos of their textbooks at the exact places shown on the covers, and it has quickly spread across the globe.
②The trend first began in London. A Chinese overseas student took her English textbook, which had Big Ben on the cover, to the real landmark. She invited other Chinese visitors to take photos there, write their true feelings in the book, and pass it on. Soon, similar activities appeared at the Pyramids, the Sydney Opera House, and the Roman Colosseum. This simple idea quickly won the hearts of young people.
③Why has this trend become so popular For Chinese teenagers, textbooks are often their first “window to the world”. Many grew up reading about these faraway places in books, but never thought they would see them in person. Standing at these landmarks with the textbook turns childhood dreams into reality. It is more than just a fun activity; it is a special coming-of-age journey.
④This relay also shows the quiet pride of today’s Chinese youth. They see the world with calmness and equality, and share their gentle warmth with people around them. For overseas students, the textbooks are not just study tools. They act as emotional ties, helping them feel less homesick and even connecting them with strangers in foreign countries. Besides, the activity reminds people of the true meaning of learning: connecting book knowledge with real-life experience.
⑤As more people join the relay, the books travel further and collect more stories. Each photo, each note, and each shared moment carries the sincerity of Chinese young people. This trend is not just about taking photos. It is a way to bring textbook knowledge to life, build cultural confidence, and spread warm, youthful energy across the world.
42. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指代)
A．The “Chinese Textbook Relay” trend online.
B．A famous landmark shown on the textbook cover.
C．A middle school English textbook used by students.
D．A photo taken by Chinese overseas students in London.
43. According to the passage, what is the true meaning of the “textbook relay”
A．It turns textbooks dreams into real-life experiences.
B．It helps students get better grades in English exams.
C．It encourages more people to travel abroad alone.
D．It helps overseas students make new friends easily.
44. What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us
A．The trend shows young people’s cultural confidence.
B．Chinese teenagers know the world through textbooks.
C．The activity has spread to many world-famous landmarks.
D．Learning English well is the true meaning of this activity.
45. What is the structure (结构) of this passage (①=Paragraph 1…)
四、单词拼写
46. Cows have four ________ (胃). stomachs
47. Healthy ________ (竞争) brings us petition
48. We had fun ________ (探索) kids’ inner world. exploring
49. in the ________ (西北) part of China northwestern
50. Were you used to ________ (讨论) books discussing
51. Miss Wang never explains problems ________ (没有耐心). impatiently
52. Labour education improves students’ ________ (创造力). creativity
53. Shenzhou-23 was ________ (成功) sent to space. successfully
54. How long have you ________ the novel kept
55. difficulty in ________ goals achieving
五、任务型阅读
阅读短文并根据短文内容回答问题。(每题答案不超过10个单词)
Kurtz is the manager of Rust Belt Riders in Cleveland, Ohio. His company started a project of composting (制作堆肥) with waste food. Its goal is to fight against climate change by recycling food waste.
“If we want to meet the climate goals that have been set by our leaders and scientists, we’re going to have to deal with food waste, which is a huge part of the problem of climate change,” Kurtz said.
Wasted food usually ends up in landfills. As it breaks down, it creates a gas called methane (甲烷). Methane traps heat in the atmosphere, which makes climate worse.
Every day, Kurtz connects with grocery stores, restaurants, and other food-service businesses. He educates them about the harmful effects of food waste. Then he asks if they’re willing to change the way they deal with their extra food. So far, Rust Belt Riders has called on 300 companies and 2,800 families to do something different with their food waste. With seven trucks and 30 workers, the company picks up their clients’ extra food, composts it and turns it into soil.
Composted soil is much more than just dirt. It consists of (由……组成) five ingredients that help plants grow. That’s why Kurtz and his workmates sell the composted soil to people and businesses that need it, which has become a second service at Rust Belt Riders.
In addition to partnering with businesses and families, Rust Belt Riders has teamed up with local schools. At Dentzler Elementary, Rust Belt Riders helps the kitchen staff compost its leftover food. The students place their food waste into bins during lunch periods. The bins are then collected by Rust Belt Riders. “This program has created a space for all students to become environmental caretakers in their own cafeteria,” Emily Cass, a farm-to-school coordinator (协调员) at Dentzler says, “when they might not have other opportunity to help with climate change.”
56. What is the goal of the project that Kurtz started
56
57. What is a huge part of the problem of climate change
57
58. How does the company deal with their clients’ extra food after picking it up
58
59. Why do Kurtz and his workmates sell the composted soil
59
60. What do you think of the project of the company Why do you think so
60
六、首字母填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
June 17, 2026 is really unforgettable for all Argentine fans around the world. Lionel Messi (梅西),one of the t 61 football players in history, led Argentina to beat Algeria 3-0 in their first World Cup match. As a world-famous football star, he has been waiting and looking forward to this special moment for y 62 .
A 63 Messi is nearly 39 years old, he still scored three wonderful goals in this important game. He is much older than most other players in the national team. Sometimes he is u 64 to take part in long training because of his age and old minor injuries. So the team makes scientific daily training plans to p 65 his body and keep him away from pain. The team’s coach knows Messi’s physical condition very well. He helped Messi c 66 his physical strength (体力) well during training. In this way, Messi won’t waste too much e 67 on useless running on the field.
Messi’s excellent performance will deeply i 68 young football lovers all over the world. Many teenage fans will learn the s 69 of never giving up from him. Moreover, this great win brings plenty of good results to the whole team. It cheers up every player and gives them more c 70 in the difficult games that follow in the World Cup.
七、汉译英
71. 对我而言，最重要的事不是获得赞美，而是帮助他人。
72. 对很多来自国内外的游客来说，在扬州旅游很方便。
73. 多亏了政府的扶持，近几年村里的道路改善了许多。
74. 在中国的一些城市，塑料、报纸这类物品会被分类。
75. 我们的许多病人穷得负担不起就医的费用。
八、书面表达
76. 扬州这座城市文明和睦，文明礼仪、公益善意、互帮互助彰显城市气质。值此暑假来临之际，请你写一篇演讲稿，以参加暑期 “How to be a civilized middle school student ”为主题的演讲比赛。内容包含以下要点：
文明礼仪：公共场合守规矩，遵守交通规则，爱护花草树木……
公益认知：了解UNICEF等慈善机构，明白帮扶需要帮助的人的价值……
乐于助人：主动帮助身边之人，积极参与社区志愿活动……
自身打算：结合暑期生活，阐述今后如何坚守礼仪、主动伸出援手……
要求：1.文中应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息；
3.不少于100词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear classmates, the summer holiday is coming soon! As a middle school student, I think we can do something to make Yangzhou more civilized.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s try our best to become civilized students. Wish you all a happy and meaningful summer holiday!
江苏扬州市梅岭集团2025-2026学年八下期末英语 完整参考答案
一、单项选择
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.B
6.C 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.C
11.B 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.D
二、完形填空
16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.C
21.A 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.C
26.B 27.C 28.A 29.A 30.A
三、阅读理解
A：31.A 32.C 33.B
B：35.A 36.A 37.C
C：38.B 39.C 40.C 41.D
D：42.A 43.A 44.A
四、单词拼写
46. stomachs
petition
48. exploring
49. northwestern
50. discussing
51. impatiently
52. creativity
53. successfully
54. kept
55. achieving
五、任务型阅读（标准简答）
56. To fight against climate change.
57. Wasted food / Food waste.
58. They compost it into soil.
59. Because it helps plants grow well.
60. It’s great. It can protect the environment.（合理即可）
六、短文填空（首字母）
61.top 62.years 63.Although 64.unable 65.protect
66.control 67.energy 68.inspire 69.spirit 70.courage
七、汉译英
71. To me, the most important thing is not to get praise but to help others.
72. It’s convenient for lots of tourists from home and abroad to travel in Yangzhou.
73. Thanks to the support of the government, the roads in the village have improved a lot in recent years.
74. Things like plastic and newspapers are sorted in some cities in China.
75. Many of our patients are too poor to afford medical treatment.
八、书面表达范文
How to be a civilized middle school student
Dear classmates, the summer holiday is coming soon! As a middle school student, I think we can do something to make Yangzhou more civilized.
First, we must follow public rules. We should obey traffic rules and take good care of plants and flowers when we go out. Second, we can learn about charities such as UNICEF. It is valuable to give support to people in trouble. Third, we ought to be ready to help others and take part in volunteer work in our community.
For the coming summer vacation, I decide to keep polite all the time and join community volunteer activities to give others a hand.
Let’s try our best to become civilized students. Wish you all a happy and meaningful summer holiday!

展开更多......

收起↑