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浙江宁波市北仑区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末质量调研英语试题
一、听力选择
1. Who will give away old toys to the kids
A．Nick. B．Helen. C．Ann.
2. What was the little brother doing when the water rushed down the hill
A．He was playing with stones. B．He was picking flowers. C．He was taking photos.
3. What does Linda think John needs to do next
A．To have a rest at home. B．To take his temperature. C．To get an X-ray.
4. How did Tom feel when he got the chance to speak in public
A．Sad. B．Excited. C．Nervous.
5. Why did Dave argue with his father
A．He came home late. B．He failed the text. C．He lost his key.
听对话，回答各小题。
6. Where is the girl going this summer
A．To China. B．To India. C．To Japan.
7. What shouldn’t she do there
A．Nod to people. B．Eat with her left hand. C．Put her hands together.
听对话，回答各小题。
8. Where did Amy go today
A．To the park. B．To the library. C．To the city museum.
9. What did she eat there
A．Noodles. B．Hamburgers. C．Sandwiches.
10. What did she do after dinner
A．She played games. B．She did sports. C．She did her homework.
听独白，回答各小题。
11. How often does Wang Lei run
A．Twice a week. B．Twice a month. C．Every day.
12. Who does Wang Lei often do volunteer work with
A．His friends. B．His classmates. C．His sisters.
13. How long did Wang Lei stay at the hospital last Saturday
A．For 2 hours. B．For 3 hours. C．For 4 hours.
14. What do you think of Wang Lei
A．Kind. B．Creative. C．Careless.
15. Who does Wang Lei ask for help when he has problems in life
A．His friends. B．His friends. C．His parents.
二、阅读理解
A
Looking for the Most Beautiful Tree in China
What is Giant Tree In botany (植物学), trees over 70 meters are called Giant Trees. Each giant tree is a magical ecosystem (生态系统) with plenty of plants and animals living on it. By studying giant trees, we can get a better understanding of how nature works on different kinds of lives. This will certainly help humans realize the power of nature.
Where are Giant Trees To grow up to giant trees, they need special environment. A warm climate with plenty of rain is a must and there should be no strong wind. As 98% of giant trees have been cut by humans, giant trees have to stay far away from human activities to keep safe. Maybe these are the reasons why most giant trees live in thick forests. The map on the right shows the top five areas with most giant trees in the world. 1. North America West Coast
2. Borneo, Southeast Asia
3. Tasmania Island, Australia
4. Upper Amazon River Basin, Brazil
5. Southeast Tibet & Northwest Yunnan, China
Who is looking for Giant Trees in China Xi Zhinong, a wildlife photographer, started the important journey of looking for giant trees in China. “We went into the thick mountains many times. It was really hard work but I think it’s worth trying. We have got lots of useful information and it proves there are many giant trees in China.” Xi said proudly.
16. How tall is the tallest giant tree in China now
A．102.3 meters. B．99.5 meters. C．83.4 meters. D．70 meters.
17. Giant trees are most likely to grow in ________.
A．wet and hot places with strong wind B．places full of human activities
C．Tasmania Island, North America D．the thick forests away from people
18. What do you think of Xi Zhinong’s journey of looking for giant trees
A．Easy and meaningful. B．Hard but important. C．Fun but harmful. D．Difficult and useless.
B
Language classes are important in almost all countries. Across Poland, the United States, Mexico, and Germany, students are experiencing different ways of learning.
Bartosz Turczynski
14, Poland In my language classes, we read and write a lot. The stories we read are from different time periods — from old Greek myths (神话) to modern works (著作). One book I especially like is The Doll by Boleslaw Prus. It’s a long story and we discuss how rich and poor people achieve their dreams. In all, our classes are fun and helpful.
Niu Hanling
15, US I go to a private high school in Southern California, ing from Beijing, I was surprised by the English classes here. We don’t remember what we read in class but discuss the stories and share our ideas. I learn to use what I have read and I improve my English quickly. I really love learning English in this way.
Yin Peixin
15, Mexico At my school, Spanish classes are in two levels: Level A for beginners, and Level B for good learners who speak Spanish well. I am in Level A because I am new in Mexico. We read stories, novels and poems at home, then discuss them in class. Teachers use PPT and online news to help us connect what we read to history and culture.
Johanna Senst
16, Germany Our textbooks include works by German writers like Goethe and Schiller. Once, we read a Goethe poem and each chose a favorite line — everyone picked a different one, showing the same work can mean different things to different people. Instead of giving “right answers”, our teacher let us discuss the characters’ choices. This helped me see that reading is about thinking and sharing ideas.
19. Who reads German works by Goethe in the language classes
A．Bartosz Turczynski. B．Niu Hanling. C．Yin Peixin. D．Johanna Senst.
20. What does Niu Hanling think about his language classes in the US
A．Very boring. B．Very helpful. C．Too easy. D．Too difficult.
21. What is common in all of these students’ language classes
A．They share ideas about what they read. B．They remember what they’re learning.
C．Their classes are all in two levels. D．Their teachers all use PPT to help them.
22. What is the main purpose of this passage
A．To explain how to choose a good language class.
B．To encourage students to study in different countries.
C．To introduce some language classes around the world.
D．To find out the best language classes in the world.
C
Have you ever heard about “trunk-filling competition (竞赛)” It happens almost every year at the end of the Spring Festival all across China. Here’s a story from Xiaohao.
It was Feb. 28th, 2026, the last day I stayed at home before I drove back to Beijing to work. My parents were busy planning how to put as many things as possible in my car trunk. From homemade dishes like meatballs to fresh vegetables grown at home and sweet fruits from local farms, they filled every corner of the trunk.
Resting at the highway service areas, I saw many full car trunks with colorful boxes, bags, and all kinds of packages. When the drivers opened their trunks, it was like a competition to see whose car was filled the most.
Later, on the Internet, I found that many people were also joining the “trunk-filling competition” and sharing photos of their trunks. As we shared our trunks, I realized that we were not sharing the things but the signs of family love and care.
Actually, the care between family members is mutual because I also found many full trunks with all kinds of gifts from cities for the parents! As children working far away, we are trying to show our love to the family in this way, too. Full trunks home, full trunks back. We love each other.
This is the true spirit of the Spring Festival: a celebration of love and a strong connection that hold us together. The warmth of home would never stop with the holiday-it travels with us, giving us strength and hope for the journey ahead.
23. When is the “trunk-filling competition”
A．During a holiday. B．At the end of a traveling.
C．Before going back home. D．At the end of Spring Festival.
24. What was NOT filled by Xiaohao’s parents in his car trunk
A．Different gifts from big cities. B．Home-grown fresh vegetables.
C．Sweet fruits from local farms. D．Delicious homemade meatballs.
25. What does underlined word “mutual” in Paragraph 5 mean
A．单向的 B．相互的 C．唯一的 D．无尽的
26. Why do Chinese people join the “trunk-filling competition”
A．They want to sell farm products in big cities.
B．They want to find out whose car trunk is the fullest.
C．They want to share the family love and connection.
D．They just want to take part in a fun online game.
D
A worm is a small animal with a long thin body, no bones, and no legs. But what is an earworm Think about it: You are in a quiet room and trying to focus on a report. But no matter how hard you try, a short piece of a song keeps repeating in your mind again and again. Nobody hears it but you! This is what researchers call an “earworm”.
Studies show that earworms happen more often when you have heard a song many times or very recently. In one study, researchers asked a group of people to listen to a new song. Half of them listened to it only twice, while the other half listened six times. Later, the researchers found that about 30% of them had an earworm. The people who heard the song six times had far more earworms than those who heard it twice.
Some songs are more likely to become earworms than others. Songs with a fast beat, a simple melody (旋律), or a few surprising notes seem to stick more easily. Earworms also come more often when you are tired, bored, or doing something that does not need much attention.
When an earworm takes hold of your mind, it not only makes you upset. It takes up your “working memory” part (the part of your brain that helps you remember things). Researchers have found that with the earworm in your mind, you can not remember other information or focus on your work.
So, how can you stop an earworm Chewing gum (口香糖) might help! When you chew gum, your throat will be busy working and you cannot sing the song silently. In this way, the earworm can not go on. So next time an earworm stays in your head, just try some gum!
27. According to the passage, an “earworm” refers to ________.
A．a song that keeps repeating in your mind
B．a real worm that lives inside your ear
C．a piece of music that you sing loudly D．a kind of musical instrument you play
28. Which of the following is most likely to become an earworm
A．A slow, sad piece of music you heard just once a long time ago.
B．A slow song with some surprising notes you have never heard before.
C．A fast-beat song with a simple melody you heard many times yesterday.
D．A quiet piece of music without any words you heard two days ago.
29. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4
A．The reasons for earworms. B．The problems of earworms.
C．The benefits of earworms. D．The examples of earworms.
30. Which is the best title for this passage
A．How to Choose Your Favorite Song B．Why Earworms Keep in Your Mind
C．Why Chewing Gum is Good for You D．How to Catch the Worms in Your Ears
三、任务型阅读
Most of us want to keep positive. But being positive doesn’t mean being happy all the time. Instead, it’s more important to keep positive even when we feel sad or meet difficulties. Although it’s not an easy thing, we still have a lot to do. ____31____
____32____
Do not dislike your negative thoughts. It is normal to feel sad or angry. Do not blame (责怪) yourself. Accept your good sides and bad sides. For example, it is okay to be quiet. You do not have to try to be outgoing. When you understand your feelings, you can change your mood step by step.
Set Small and Clear Goals
Goals help us feel confident. Do not set big goals. Make them small and clear. ____33____ Do not use uncertain goals like “be more positive.” Focus on what you can do by yourself.
Be Thankful Every Day
____34____ Find three small good things each day, such as nice food, a friend’s help or fine weather. You can write them down. Sharing these things with friends will make you feel warm.
Do More Exercise
Exercise helps our bodies make happy feelings. Do 30 minutes of exercise every day. You can run, walk or play ball games. Yoga is also good. It helps you relax and feel calm.
A．For example, “read 10 pages every day.”
B．A thankful heart fills you with joy.
C．Accept Yourself and Your Feelings
D．Spend time with happy and friendly friends.
E．Here are four simple ways to help you become more positive.
31.____
32.____
33.____
34.____
35. Which of the four ways do you think is the best to keep positive Why (No more than 20 words)
________________________________________________________
四、完形填空
It was a cloudy winter morning. A fisherman went out to the sea as usual. ____36____, a sudden storm came and huge waves hit his small boat so hard that it turned over. The fisherman was thrown into the ____37____ sea water. What was worse, some sharks appeared near him and might ____38____ him at any time. He tried his best to swim but soon he was too ____39____ to go on and began to sink slowly. He was scared and almost ____40____ all hope to live.
Just at the dangerous moment, a crowd of ____41____ swam fast toward him. First, they circled around the fisherman and this ____42____ the scary sharks far away. Then several large dolphins held his body up with their smooth backs. With their help, his head stayed ____43____ the water and he could keep breathing.
These lovely dolphins stayed with him for nearly three hours and they kept ____44____ him carefully. Finally, a rescue ship passed by and found the fisherman. He was saved! The fisherman was really ____45____. He knew he could not survive without the ____46____ of these sea creatures (生物). Hearing about the story, ____47____ on the ship was deeply moved.
It’s not surprising to hear about plenty of stories showing how animals help us when we are ____48____. Humans and animals can be true friends ____49____ we are different. Anyway, the ____50____ is home to both humans and other creatures. We are not alone.
36. A．Luckily B．Hopefully C．Unluckily D．Finally
37. A．hot B．warm C．cool D．cold
38. A．attack B．help C．beat D．push
39. A．strong B．weak C．surprised D．excited
40. A．lost B．got C．raised D．forgot
41. A．sharks B．fishermen C．dolphins D．whales
42. A．drove B．protected C．helped D．caught
43. A．below B．under C．in D．above
44. A．looking for B．running after C．playing with D．looking after
45. A．careless B．thankful C．selfish D．worried
46. A．kindness B．wildness C．politeness D．forgiveness
47. A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody
48. A．in need B．in silence C．at rest D．at work
49. A．because B．although C．if D．unless
50. A．sea B．land C．sky D．earth
五、选词填空
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词限用一次。
by allow adult nicely but also
A handwork called fuse beads (拼豆) is getting popular these days. They are small colorful plastic beads which can be made into keychains and decorations in different shapes like animals, flowers or cartoon characters.
It brings lots of joy and 51 people to relax for a while. Both teenagers and 52 are trying this interesting handwork in their free time. It’s just easy work. Before you start, decide the picture you like and sit at a clean table. Then, you put the tiny beads on a special board bit 53 bit. Finally, use a hot iron to melt the beads in time so that they will stick together 54 . Many fuse beads fans say that fuse beads not only help them be more patient and creative 55 help them make friends with the same hobby. Will you have a try
六、词汇运用
第一节
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Recently, Doubao has become a hot topic because of its strange fashion advice. Some users are ____56____ (好奇) about its ideas for real-time fashion tips and they ask Doubao what to wear by filming ____57____ (他们自己).
In a popular video, Doubao ____58____ (建议) a girl to put on seven layers (层) -four shirts, two jackets and a pair of pajamas (睡衣)—for an outdoor event in a very cold night. When the girl complained it was too hard to pull on her ____59____ (牛仔裤), Doubao told her to take off some layers. But this solution was really ____60____ (困惑) as it just went against its suggestions! In another widely shared video, Doubao told a lady to roll up her trousers ____61____ (直到) it looked like shorts. It seemed the lady was going to a wet rice field instead of going to a concert! Now many people try Doubao’s fashion advice just because they ____62____ (想知道) how strange it can be!
Doubao, which first came out in August 2023, has grown into one of China’s most popular AI apps. Up to now Doubao has reached most of its purposes ____63____ (成功) in many areas. But these experiments on fashion help us have a ____64____ (深) understanding of AI than before. “Fashion is difficult for large AI models because there’s no ____65____ (清晰) right or wrong.” the expert said. We need to think twice when using AI tools.
第二节
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
“A good book is like a good friend, the same today and forever.” This famous saying shows how reading can make ____66____ difference in our life. As I ____67____ (finish) several world-famous books recently, I’d like to recommend you some.
If you are just about ____68____ (give) up your dream because of terrible difficulties, The Old Man and the Sea will be a good choice. You’ll feel greatly ____69____ (inspire) by his courage and fights to prove himself.
Play lovers will never miss William Shakespeare, who is considered one of ____70____ (great) writers in history. Most of his ____71____ (play) show life can be full of happiness and sadness and “to be or not to be” is the question.
The Secret Garden tells about how a hidden garden becomes beautiful and alive as it ever was although it has been locked ____72____ years. I’ve learned that love is the only secret to get us out of a(n) ____73____ (happy) situation.
Now comes my favorite novel: Journey to the West by Wu Cheng’en. It is so popular all around China ____74____ almost everyone knows the four main characters: Tang Sanzang, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing. There are ____75____ (near) 200 TV dramas, films and plays based on the novel. Once you start reading it, you can never stop.
七、书面表达
76. 本学期，你们学校组织过多次志愿者活动，如“关爱独居老人”、“传播剪纸文化”等，请结合所给提示，选择其中一个，写一篇英文文章，分享到联合国志愿者网站：https://www.unv.org。
Care for the elderly living alone
*when: Mar. 14th, Saturday morning
*where: Mr. Wang’s home
*what: cleaned his room
cooked some food
…
Promote paper-cutting culture
*when: May. 1st, Friday afternoon
*where: Home for Community
*what: learned to make paper cuttings
taught kids to make paper cuttings
…
要求：
1．词数：80-100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．内容可包含：活动过程、个人感受、对志愿活动的看法等，可适当增加细节；
3．不得出现真实校名、人名。
Our school has organized many volunteer activities. I’d like to share one of my experiences with you.
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2025学年第二学期北仑区期末质量调研八年级英语试题参考答案
第一部分：听力
一、听小对话，选回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A
二、听长对话，回答问题（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C
11.C 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C
第二部分：笔试
一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
16.A 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.B
21.A 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.B
26.C 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.B
二、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共5分）
31.E 32.C 33.A 34.B
35.I think doing more exercise is the best way to keep positive. Because it helps me relax.
（第一问答案从文中四个方式中选择一个，其他答案不得分；第二问言之有理即可。若有语法错误，酌情扣分。）
第三部分：语言运用
一、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
36.C 37.D 38.A 39.B 40.A
41.C 42.A 43.D 44.D 45.B
46.A 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.D
二、词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分）
A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每次限用一次。
51.allows 52.adults 53.by 54.nicely 55.but also
B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
56.curious 57.themselves 58.advised 59.jeans 60.confusing
61.until/till 62.wonder 63.successfully 64.deeper 65.clear
三、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
66.a 67.have finished 68. to give 69.inspired 70.the greatest
71.plays 72.for 73.unhappy 74.that 75.nearly
第四部分：书面表达（共20分）
参考范文：
Our school has organized many volunteer activities. On the morning of March 14th, we went to Mr. Wang's home to look after the lonely old man. We started by cleaning up his rooms. We were tired but satisfied. Later we cooked some delicious food for him. We also chatted with him happily to make him less lonely.

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