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重庆市奉节县2026年春八年级英语期末质量监测卷
一、语法选择
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Money is important, but it doesn’t grow on trees. Learning how to manage money wisely is ____1____ useful skill.
My sister, Linda, is good at making monthly ____2____. She writes down how much pocket money she gets and plans how ____3____ it. She doesn’t buy ____4____ she doesn’t need though it is cheap. Last month, she bought a new schoolbag. ____5____ she could afford it, she had saved money for three weeks. She felt very proud of herself when she got the schoolbag.
I, on the other hand, spent my money carelessly in the past. I often bought snacks and toys. Soon, I had no money ____6____. Linda knew about this and gave me some advice. She said, “If you just save a little each week instead of spending it all, you ____7____ surprised how fast it adds up for something you really want.” I took ____8____ advice. Now, I also make a budget ____9____ my own. I use my money ____10____ than before. I feel happy when I see my savings grow.
1. A．an B．a C．the
2. A．budget B．budget’s C．budgets
3. A．to spend B．spend C．spending
4. A．that B．which C．what
5. A．While B．Before C．When
6. A．leaving B．left C．leave
7. A．will be B．are C．were
8. A．hers B．my C．her
9. A．on B．in C．for
10. A．most wisely B．more wisely C．wisely
二、完形填空
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Science and technology are developing faster and faster. They change the world a lot and become ____11____ parts of our daily lives. In recent years, a new technology called Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become very popular. It is ____12____ our lives in amazing ways. It makes many things no longer just ____13____. They may come true one day.
AI can do many things, such as cleaning houses, driving cars, and even playing chess. Surprisingly, some ____14____ are also using AI to help with their daily teaching. For example, teachers can use AI to analyze students’ performance so that they can use different teaching ways to meet different students’ ____15____. What’s more, AI can help students solve their learning problems by answering questions and providing answers, just like a real ____16____. With AI, teaching and learning become better and more ____17____.
Some scientists believe that AI will become even more ____18____ in the future. It will be able to do almost everything instead of humans. However, some people are becoming worried, because AI can do many things faster and better than humans. They are afraid that they might ____19____ their jobs in the future.
So please remember: Every coin has two sides. We can use AI to improve our lives, but we can’t let it ____20____ our lives.
11. A．strange B．healthy C．terrible D．important
12. A．changing B．breaking C．filling D．leading
13. A．problems B．questions C．dreams D．news
14. A．houses B．factories C．schools D．markets
15. A．feelings B．needs C．hobbies D．wishes
16. A．teacher B．student C．friend D．parent
17. A．boring B．enjoyable C．correct D．difficult
18. A．possible B．dangerous C．colourful D．powerful
19. A．get B．create C．take D．lose
20. A．leave B．enter C．control D．force
三、阅读理解
A
CPR is an important skill. It can save the life of someone whose heart stops suddenly. By learning these steps, you can save a life!
1. Shake and shout. 2. Call 120. 3. Check for breathing.
4. Place your hands at the center of their chest. 5. Push hard and fast about twice per second. 6. If you have training, repeat cycles of 30 chest pushes and 2 rescue breaths until normal breathing returns or help arrives.
MORE DETAILS YOU SHOULD KNOW
Head tilt (倾斜) Push Depth Breaths
Adults & Kids Yes 2 hands about 5 cm Full breaths
Infants(birth — age 1) No 2 fingers about 4 cm Puffs (间断呼吸)
21. What is the second step of CPR A．Shake and shout.
B．Ask for help.
C．Push the chest.
D．Check for breathing.
22. Which is RIGHT when pushing the chest for an adult
A．Push with 2 fingers.
B．Push hard and slowly.
C．Push twice per minute.
D．Push at the center of his/her chest.
23. In which section of the newspaper can we read this passage
A．Health. B．Fashion. C．Lifestyle. D．Geography.
B
One Saturday morning, Tom Sawyer was punished by his Aunt Polly. She asked Tom to paint the whole fence in the yard. It was a big job! Tom looked at the fence and felt very sad. All his friends were going to swim and play, but he had to work.
At first, Tom painted the fence slowly. He felt tired and wanted to give up. Just then, his good friend Ben Rogers walked by. Ben was eating a big red apple and was on his way to play. He saw Tom painting and laughed loudly, “Hey, Tom! You’re working on such a lovely day How boring!”
Tom stopped painting and looked at Ben with a smile. “Boring No, you’re wrong. Painting this fence is not work—it’s full of fun. Not everyone is good enough to do it,” he said calmly. Ben was surprised and really wanted to try. Tom refused (拒绝) at first, but finally agreed. Ben gave Tom his apple and happily took the brush.
Soon, more friends passed by. They all wanted to paint the fence after seeing Ben do it. Tom let each of them have a try, and in return, they gave him their favorite things: some candies, a kite, and a small knife.
In the end, the whole fence was painted well by Tom’s friends. Tom didn’t do much work but got lots of nice things. He felt satisfied (满意的) with his plan.
— Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
24. Why did Tom paint the fence
A．Because he enjoyed painting.
B．Because Aunt Polly punished him by making him do this.
C．Because he needed money to buy gifts.
D．Because his friends challenged him to do it.
25. What did Ben give Tom before he painted the fence
26. Why did Tom say that painting the fence was fun
A．Because he truly enjoyed doing chores.
B．Because he wanted to have his friends do the work for him.
C．Because his aunt asked him to say so.
D．Because he wanted to teach his friends a skill.
27. What does this story tell us
A．A clever idea can change the result.
B．We should never let others do our work.
C．Friends should help each other for free.
D．Only by working hard can one receive gifts.
C
China is a great country with many colourful traditional cultures. Some festivals are very famous, while others are known only to local people. The Hundred-Bird Dress Festival is one special and less-known tradition. It is celebrated by the Miao people who live in the mountains of Guangxi.
The festival takes place during the Chinese New Year. On that day, the Miao people dress in their best traditional clothes. Women wear beautiful clothes with shiny silver headdresses (头饰). Men play the lusheng, a traditional bamboo instrument. People sing and dance together in colourful costumes (服饰) to celebrate their culture.
The most special part of the festival is the “Hundred-Bird Dress”. People make it with colourful feathers and beautiful embroideries. Making such a dress needs much time and great skill. The Miao people believe the dress can bring them good luck, happiness and peace with nature. It stands for their history and culture.
▲ It also helps pass on Miao traditions to the young. Children learn from the old how to make the clothes, play the lusheng and dance. In this way, their culture is handed down (被传承) from generation (一代人) to generation.
Now the festival also attracts visitors from other places. It helps spread traditional culture and improves life in the villages. The Hundred-Bird Dress Festival tells us that China has rich cultural treasure. We should understand, respect and protect it.
28. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．The lusheng.
B．The festival.
C．The Hundred-Bird Dress.
D．The silver headdress.
29. Which of the following sentences can we put in ▲
A．We should protect and pass on traditional culture.
B．Why is the Hundred-Bird Dress special
C．Old traditions are still important today.
D．The festival is more than a celebration.
30. What is the purpose of Paragraph 5
A．To show the festival’s effects and importance today.
B．To tell readers how to get to the Miao villages.
C．To introduce the local people’s work.
D．To encourage readers to make the Hundred-Bird Dress.
31. How does the writer organize the text
A．By asking a question, sharing stories, and giving advice.
B．By introducing the fact, describing it, and showing its effects.
C．By showing problems, giving examples, and solving the problems.
D．By introducing different cultures, telling stories, and drawing a conclusion.
D
① In the digital age, the internet makes our life more convenient and helps people in many different fields. It is not only used for searching for information or taking online courses, but also a lifesaving tool for doctors, especially through telemedicine.
② A touching story took place between Xizang and Shanghai. A patient in Xizang had a serious heart illness and needed an emergency operation. However, there were no expert doctors who could perform the difficult operation locally. The local doctors were very worried and decided to ask doctors in Shanghai for help.
③ Through a high-speed internet connection, a heart specialist (专科医生) in Shanghai guided the doctors in Xizang. He sat in front of a large screen, watching the patient closely and talking to the local doctors in real time. He used robotic arms to perform the operation from thousands of miles away. Every small move he made was sent through the internet to the robotic arms in Xizang. The local doctors watched carefully and helped when needed. After several hours of hard and careful work, the operation was finally successful! Everyone in the room felt relieved (宽慰的) and happy.
④ This remote operation shows how powerful the internet really is. It helps doctors save lives even when they are far away from patients. With the help of modern technology, distance is no longer a problem in medical treatment.
⑤ In the future, more and more hospitals will use the internet to connect with one another. Patients in the most remote villages will be able to get the same quality of care as people in big cities. The internet is truly a lifesaving tool. It brings hope and help to people wherever they are.
32. What does Paragraph 3 tell us
A．The local doctors worked hard for patients.
B．The internet makes it possible to do operations far away.
C．Doctors in Shanghai are better than those in Xizang.
D．Robotic arms are more important than human doctors.
33. Which sentence uses “remote” with the same meaning as the underlined word
remote / r m t / adj: ①偏远的 ②疏远的 ③微小的 ④远程的
A． They live in a remote village.
B． There is a remote chance of snow.
C． Remote learning lets students study from home.
D． His manner was cold and remote.
34. What’s the structure of the text
A．①②/③④/⑤
B．①/②③④/⑤
C．①/②③/④⑤
D．①②③/④/⑤
35. What’s the best title of the text
A．The Internet—A Lifesaving Tool
B．What Remote Operation Is
C．A Moving Story on the Internet
D．Ways the Internet Helps Doctors
四、补全对话
阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Mom, is that brown tea a kind of medicine I see you drink it every time you have a cold.
B: ____36____ It’s Chinese herbal medicine. It helps treat our illness.
A: Really But the doctors at school only give us pills. ____37____
B: Traditional Chinese medicine focuses on the whole body, not just the illness itself.
A: I don’t understand. Can you tell me more about it
B: For example, the ginger (姜) tea warms your body and the warmth can help treat your cold.
A: I see. ____38____
B: Yes, the medicine soup comes from these dried plants. All of them are from nature.
A: Cool! ____39____
B: I boil the medicine with water in a pot. I drink the medicine soup three times a day.
A: Can I try it when I have a cold
B: ____40____ It’s a little bitter, but you can have some candy afterwards.
A: Thanks, Mom.
A．What’s the difference
B．Of course.
C．Do you only drink it when you have a cold
D．Yes, it is.
E．How do you make the medicine soup
F．Can you show me how to boil it
G．Does the medicine soup come from these dried plants
五、任务型阅读（阅读问答）
阅读下文并回答问题。
Lu Xun (1881-1936) was one of the most important writers in modern China. His real name was Zhou Shuren, and he was born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province.
When Lu Xun was young, his father was ill for a long time. They went to many traditional Chinese doctors, but none could save his life. In 1896, his father passed away. This made Lu Xun believe that Chinese medicine was not effective, so he decided to go to Japan to study Western medicine. He wanted to become a doctor and save more patients like his father. However, during his time in Japan, he saw something that changed his life forever. He realized that the Chinese people’s spirit was weak, as well as their bodies. He believed that writing could wake (唤醒) people up and change their thoughts. So, he made a life-changing decision: he gave up medicine and became a writer.
Lu Xun’s works are full of truth and courage. His most famous works include Diary of a Madman, The True Story of Ah Q, and Kong Yiji. In these stories, he criticized (批判) the old society and showed deep love for his country and people. His writing style is simple but powerful. Even today, his words still encourage readers.
Lu Xun spent his whole life helping his country with his pen. Reading his works helps us understand China’s history and learn to be brave and responsible. His stories remind us to think deeply and care for our country. Lu Xun’s spirit lives on in every page of his works.
41. Was Lu Xun born in Zhejiang Province in 1881
____41____
42. When did Lu Xun’s father pass away
____42____
43. What did Lu Xun write about in his most famous works
____43____
44. Do you think it is necessary to read Lu Xun’s works Why or why not (Please answer in 15-20 words.)
____44____
六、短文填空
阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题对应的提示，完成句子。
1. Water is always soft and gentle.
2. You know about floods.
3. Flash floods are sudden floods of great volumes of water.
4. 他们能把房子冲成碎片。
5. prevent, we, happening, must, try to, from, them
Water is one of the most useful things on Earth. It gives us life. We think of water as something soft and gentle. Water ____45____ ____46____ soft and gentle. (否定句) Sometimes water is so powerful that it can cause floods. ____47____ ____48____ know about floods (一般疑问句) There are two main kinds of floods: flash floods and slow floods. ____49____ ____50____ flash floods (对划线部分提问) Flash floods are sudden floods of great volumes of water. They can ____51____ houses into ____52____. (完成译句) Slow floods rise over a long period of time. Floods are the world’s biggest natural disasters and can be very harmful. ____53____. (连词成句)
七、任务型阅读（补全短文概要）
阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。
In our English class, our teacher introduced a new way of learning English. It is group learning. This brought many changes to our English study.
Each group has four to five students. We work together on different tasks, such as reading English stories, discussing grammar points, and preparing short English plays. When reading a story, we take turns to read aloud. Then we discuss points and new words in the story. Everyone can share their ideas and understanding.
Group learning helps us improve our English in many ways. For shy students, it provides a chance to practice speaking English more often. They can say their thoughts within the small groups without worrying. Also, by listening to others’ thoughts, we can learn different ways of thinking.
Group learning also teaches us to share tasks and solve problems together as a team. We learn to communicate well, respect each other’s ideas, and divide tasks carefully to get the best results.
Our English teacher introduced group learning to our class. In groups of four to five students, we work together to ____54____ about English as a team. Team members share their thoughts freely. Shy students ____55____ English more often in small groups. We learn from different ideas when sharing thoughts. This learning way ____56____ like communicating well, respecting each other and sharing tasks. In short, ____57____.
八、书面表达
58. 如今，互联网已经彻底改变了我们的生活。你们学校正在举行“The Internet Changes Our Lives”的英文征文活动，请你根据提示，写一篇谈论使用网络优缺点的英文短文投稿。
写作提示：
Advantages of the internet Disadvantages of the internet
● shop, listen to music and watch videos
● help with schoolwork
● make friends and share ideas
● … ● a waste of time
● bad for our eyes and neck
● …
要求：1．文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．词数100左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。
The Internet Changes Our Lives
We all know that the internet is changing our world.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、语法选择
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B
二、完形填空
11.D 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.D 20.C
三、阅读理解A
21.B 22.D 23.A
阅读理解B
24.B 25.C 26.B 27.A
阅读理解C
28.C 29.D 30.A 31.B
阅读理解D
32.B 33.C 34.B 35.A
五、补全对话
36.D 37.A 38.G 39.E 40.B
六、任务型阅读（阅读问答）
41. Yes, he was.
42. In 1896.
43. He criticized the old society and showed love for his country and people.
44. Yes. His works teach us to love our country and think independently.
七、短文填空
45.is 46.not
47.Do 48.you
49.What 50.are
51.break 52.pieces
53.We must try to prevent them from happening
八、任务型阅读（补全概要）
54.finish different learning tasks
55.practice speaking
56.teaches us good team skills
57.group learning brings us lots of benefits
九、书面表达范文
The Internet Changes Our Lives
We all know that the internet is changing our world.
It brings us lots of advantages. We can shop online, listen to music and watch videos in our free time. It also helps us finish schoolwork quickly. We can make new friends online and share ideas with others.
However, using the Internet too much causes problems. Spending long hours online is a waste of time. It is also bad for our eyes and neck. Sometimes bad information on the Internet influences teenagers.
In my opinion, we should make good use of the Internet and stay away from its bad sides.

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