资源简介 （黑龙江卷）期末模拟卷2025-2026学年 人教版英语七年级下册 解析卷（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：110分）注意事项：1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力。（共20分）A. 听对话选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1．How many kinds of animals can Molly see in the picture A． B． C．【答案】B【原文】M: Molly, how many kinds of animals can you see in the picture W: Let me see, Mr. Green. I can see the koalas, the pandas and the lions.2．Which party does Daisy invite the man to go A． B． C．【答案】C【原文】M: Thanks for inviting me to your birthday party, Daisy, but I’m afraid I can’t come.W: Oh, what a pity!3．What does John like A． B． C．【答案】C【原文】A: John, I heard you went to the art show. How do you feel about it B: Fantastic. I really like the Chinese painting.4．What does the girl often do on Saturday A． B． C．【答案】C【原文】A: What do you like best B: I like playing the piano best. I often play the piano on Saturday.5．What will the man buy for his daughter A． B． C．【答案】B【原文】W: Dad, may I keep some goldfish M: Okay, I will buy some beautiful goldfish tomorrow.B. 听对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。6．What happened to Sam A．He couldn’t catch the ball. B．He lost his ball. C．He had a fight with Michael.7．What did the girl ask Sam to do A．Pass the ball. B．Learn teamwork. C．Talk with Michael.【答案】6．C 7．B【原文】W: You look angry, Sam.M: Yes. I had a fight with Michael.W: What’s up M: We lost a game this morning. Michael said we lost it because I didn’t pass the ball.W: Did you M: I did pass the ball at the beginning and they didn’t catch it. So I…W: I see. Maybe you should learn teamwork. It is important.请听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。8．Who wants to go swimming A．Sally. B．Mike. C．Jenny.9．What does Sally think of going swimming A．Boring. B．Great. C．Interesting.10．What do they want to do at last A．Go swimming. B．Play tennis. C．Go to the zoo.【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C【原文】W: What a sunny day it is!M: Yeah! Let’s go swimming, Sally.W: No, it’s boring. Let’s play tennis, Mike.M: Well, I played it with Jenny this morning.W: Let’s go to the zoo.M: That sounds great.C. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听下面一篇短文, 回答小题。11．How long will the students stay in London A．Two months. B．Two weeks. C．Two years.12．How much money should the students take with them A．About 530 pounds. B．About 513 pounds. C．About 503 pounds.13．What will the students need to take A．Four photos and a school letter. B．Four photos and a telephone number. C．A grey shirt and a school letter.14．What can the students do if they have any problems A．Go to Mrs. Green’s home. B．Call 65804397. C．Ask family for help.15．When is Mrs. Green in the office A．Every morning and afternoon. B．Before nine in the morning. C．After five in the afternoon.【答案】11．B 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．A【原文】Well, here is something important for everyone to London next month. As you know, you are going to stay with a family for two weeks.Now, the most important thing is money. You should take about 530 pounds with you. I think that will be enough for everyone. When you arrive, your new family will meet you. You must remember to wear a red shirt so that the family will find you easily. You’ll need to take with you four photos of yourself and of course, it’s important that you should take the school letter.While you’re there, if you have any problems, you can call the school office. The office telephone number is 65804397. Mrs Green is in the office from nine in the morning until five in the afternoon every day. OK. That’s everything, class. Have a nice trip!D. 听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。A Sale in the CommunityTime At 3:00 p.m., last weekend.Sale Lisa 16 some old books and sold them for five yuan each. Sarah made some 17 cakes and sold them for 2 yuan each. Tom 18 some of his old clothes and sold them for 10 yuan each.Result They raised 19 yuan in the sale.Reason (原因) They wanted to help 20 in need with the money.Feeling They felt good to help others.【答案】16．prepared 17．strawberry 18．collected 19．500 20．children【原文】Last weekend, Lisa and her two friends held a sale in their community. The sale started at 3:00 p.m. Lisa prepared some old books and sold them for 5 yuan each. Her friend Sarah made some strawberry cakes and sold them for 2 yuan each. Tom collected some of his old clothes that were almost new, selling them for just 10 yuan each. At last, they raised 500 yuan in the sale. Why did they do this Well, they wanted to collect money to help children in need. “This is the best way to spend the weekend, and we feel good to help others. It is great!” said Lisa.二、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Traveling is a great way to enjoy our life. I love traveling because it lets me learn new things and open my eyes. Last summer, I made a plan to 21 a small mountain town with my family.Before the trip, we packed our bags and got ready 22 the journey. On the way, I was curious about everything I saw. When we arrived, I couldn’t wait 23 the beautiful mountains and clean rivers. We climbed a small hill and enjoyed the wonderful 24 from the top.During the trip, we tried local food. Some hot food burned my mouth, but it was delicious. We also talked with local people and learned about their 25 . I found out the truth that traveling is not only about fun, 26 also about learning.We took many photos to 27 our happy moments. I wrote down my travel stories in my diary every night. I think the 28 of traveling is to respect different cultures and enjoy nature.Next holiday, I 29 go on another trip. I want to visit more places of interest and make more new discoveries. Traveling teaches me a lot, and I will keep hitting the road to see more wonderful things 30 the world.21．A．visit B．plan C．pack D．climb22．A．to B．for C．at D．with23．A．see B．seeing C．to see D．saw24．A．view B．airport C．diary D．rule25．A．luggage B．customs C．mouth D．lemon26．A．and B．so C．but D．or27．A．burn B．record C．discover D．allow28．A．spirit B．map C．kilometer D．geography29．A．am going to B．are going to C．will to D．going to30．A．in B．on C．for D．with【答案】21．A 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．A 30．A【导语】本文作者讲述了去年夏天和家人去山区小镇旅行的经历，包括旅行前准备、旅途中欣赏美景、品尝美食、与当地人交流等活动，还记录了旅行感悟，表达了下次假期继续旅行、探索更多世界美好事物的愿望。【详解】21．句意：去年夏天，我计划和家人一起去一个小山城游玩。这里表达去小山镇，用“visit”符合语境，所以选A。22．句意：在旅行前，我们打包行李并为旅程做准备。“get ready for... ”是固定短语，意为“为……做准备”，所以选B。23．句意：当我们到达时，我迫不及待地想要看看美丽的山脉和清澈的河流。“can’t wait to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“迫不及待做某事”，此句是用了“can’t”的一般过去时“couldn’t”，也就是“couldn’t wait to do sth.”，所以此处要用动词不定式“to see”，所以选C。24．句意：我们爬上一座小山，从山顶欣赏美妙的风景。“view”有“风景、景色”的意思，符合此句的语境。airport“机场”，diary“日记”，rule“规则”都不符合此句的语境。所以选A。25．句意：我们也和当地人交谈并了解他们的风俗。和当地人交谈了解的是风俗，“customs”表示“风俗”，符合此句的语境。luggage“行李”，mouth“嘴”，lemon“柠檬”都不符合此句的语境。所以选B。26．句意：我发现旅行不仅是为了乐趣，而且也是为了学习。“not only...but also... ”是固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”，所以选C。27．句意：我们拍了很多照片来记录我们快乐的时刻。拍照是为了记录快乐时刻，“record”有“记录”的意思，符合此句的语境。burn“燃烧”，discover“发现”，allow“允许”都不符合此句的语境。所以选B。28．句意：我认为旅行的意义在于尊重不同的文化并享受自然。这里说的是旅行的意义，“spirit”有“精神、意义”的意思，符合此句的语境。map“地图”，kilometer“千米”，geography“地理”都不符合此句的语境。所以选A。29．句意：下个假期，我打算进行另一次旅行。“be going to”表示计划、打算，主语是“I”，be动词用“am”，所以选A。30．句意：旅行教会我很多，我将继续前行去看看世界上更多美妙的事物。“in the world”是固定短语，意为“在世界上”，所以选A。三、阅读理解。（本题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）AAround the world，many wild（野生的）animals are in danger of extinction（灭绝）because they have no place to live in. Endangered（濒危的）wild animals live all over the world and you may find some in your hometown. Here are some steps for protecting endangered animals.Step 1: Find out what animals are in danger. Spend some time learning about animals and what their favourite places are.Step 2: Do something for nature reserves（自然保护区）．Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals. You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals.Step 3: Never buy anything that is made from endangered animals. Don’t do harm to endangered animals or their living places. Instead, we should try our best to protect them.Step 4: Join an endangered animal protection organization（组织）．You can save animals through these organizations by planting more trees and calling for more people to protect animals.If everyone works hard to protect endangered animals, we’ll get a more beautiful world. Let’s take action from now on!根据短文内容，选择正确答案。31．Why are many wild animals in danger of extinction A．Because they don’t have enough food or water.B．Because they don’t have fresh air to breathe.C．Because they have no place to live in.D．Because people buy things that are made from endangered animals.32．What does the underlined phrase “do harm to” mean in Chinese A．伤害 B．观看 C．关注 D．保留33．Which of the following is true about nature reserves in Paragraph 3 A．We can give some money to nature reserves.B．We can learn about animals and their favourite places in nature reserves.C．We can take photos with endangered animals in nature reserves.D．We can buy things made from endangered animals in nature reserves.34．What can we do to save animals according to (根据) the passage A．We can buy things made from endangered animals B．We can buy something made from themC．We can plant more trees D．We can’t join a protection organization35．The right structure（结构）of this passage is ________(①=paragraph1)A． B． C． D．【答案】31．C 32．A 33．A 34．C 35．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了野生动物濒危的现状，并给出了普通人保护濒危动物的具体做法。【详解】31．根据第一段“because they have no place to live in”可知，许多野生动物濒临灭绝的原因是它们没有地方居住。32．根据第三段“Instead, we should try our best to protect them”可知，我们应该尽力保护濒危动物，由此推断“do harm to”的意思是“伤害”。33．根据第二段“You can give some money to nature reserves”可知，我们可以给自然保护区捐款。34．根据第五段“You can save animals through these organizations by planting more trees”可知，我们可以通过种更多的树来帮助拯救动物；选项A、B对应第四段中“Never buy anything that is made from endangered animals”，是原文明确禁止的行为；选项D与第五段“Join an endangered animal protection organization”矛盾，因此正确答案为C。35．本文第一段引出话题，介绍了濒危动物的现状；第二至四段分别介绍了保护濒危动物的四个步骤；最后一段总结号召大家行动起来，属于“总—分—总”结构。BDaniel’s parents were worried about him. He shouldn’t go through life making excuses, and he always says that he forgets something only because he is so busy all the time. His father said: “No one will trust (信任) him to do anything. He won’t be able to keep a job. No smart girl will marry (嫁) him.”“I don’t know what we can do.” His mother said.“I have an idea,” his father said, “If this doesn’t work, nothing will”.The next day was Daniel’s birthday. He was really looking forward to getting exciting presents. He woke up, expecting (期望) his parents to wish him a happy birthday. But all day what they said was “Good morning, Daniel”. Hurry, or you will be late for school. There were no presents, not even a card. He was really disappointed (失望).Never mind, he thought, there will be a surprise for me after school. But there wasn’t. Sadly, he said to his parents at dinner, “Today is my birthday”.“Oh”, his father said. “So it is. I forgot.”“So did I.” his mother said.“How could you forget ” Daniel asked. “There must be a reason.”“Well, yes.” his father said, “We have a really good excuse for forgetting your birthday, Daniel. We didn’t remember your birthday because we were too busy.”Poor Daniel! He never had a silly excuse for not doing something again, because every time he showed excuses, he thought he was so clever that everyone could believe him. But this time, his parents taught him a good lesson.根据短文判断正、误。（注意：正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。）36．Daniel always made excuses, because he doesn’t have a good memory. (记忆力)37．Daniel’s parents were worried about him because they knew he would meet a lot of difficulties in the future if he didn’t correct (改正) his mistakes.38．Daniel’s parents didn’t buy him anything for his birthday because they were really very busy.39．Daniel’s parents gave him a surprise after school on his birthday.40．From the story, we know that people don’t like anyone who always makes excuses.【答案】36．B 37．A 38．B 39．B 40．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了丹尼尔总是为自己的行为找借口，他的父母为了帮他改正这个缺点，在他生日时用同样的方式对待他，给他上了深刻一课的故事。【详解】36．根据第一段“he always says that he forgets something only because he is so busy all the time.”可知，丹尼尔总是找借口说自己忘事是因为忙，并非是因为记忆力不好。题干表述与原文不符。37．根据第一段父亲的话“No one will trust him to do anything. He won’t be able to keep a job. No smart girl will marry him.”可知，父母担心丹尼尔，是因为他们认为如果他不改正找借口的毛病，未来会遇到很多困难。题干表述与原文一致。38．根据最后一段“But this time, his parents taught him a good lesson.”可知，丹尼尔的父母没给他准备生日礼物，是为了给他上一课，并非是因为他们真的很忙。题干表述与原文不符。39．根据第五段“there will be a surprise for me after school. But there wasn’t.”可知，丹尼尔生日放学后并没有收到父母的惊喜。题干表述与原文不符。40．根据全文内容，尤其是最后一段“He never had a silly excuse for not doing something again”可知，父母通过这次经历让丹尼尔明白，大家不喜欢总是找借口的人，他也改掉了这个毛病。题干表述与原文一致。CLast weekend, I went to the West Lake with my sister, Lily. We went there by train. We got some snacks, water, a camera and two hats ready for the trip.In the morning, we arrived at the West Lake. The weather was clear and warm. First, we walked along the lake and enjoyed the beautiful scenery (景色). The lake was very clean, and we could see many fish swimming in it. Then, we took a boat tour on the lake. The boatman told us some stories about the West Lake. We listened carefully and took many photos.At noon, we had a picnic near the lake. We ate our snacks and talked about our school life. In the afternoon, it suddenly started to rain. We quickly ran to a nearby pavilion (亭子) to hide (躲) from the rain. We waited for about an hour, and the rain stopped. After the rain, we walked around again and bought some small gifts for our families. My family were very happy when they received them.In the evening, we went back home by train. Although we were a little tired, we felt very happy. It was an unforgettable trip. We hope to go there next time.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。41．How did the writer go to the West Lake last weekend A．By bus. B．By train. C．By bike. D．By car.42．What did the writer do first when she arrived at the West Lake A．She took a boat tour. B．She had a picnic. C．She walked along the lake. D．She bought some gifts.43．Why did the writer and Lily hide in a pavilion A．Because they were tired. B．Because it started to rain.C．Because they wanted to listen to stories. D．Because they wanted to take photos.44．Which can replace (取代) the underlined word “received” in the text A．got B．lent C．shipped D．picked45．What is the best title for the text A．The West Lake B．Interesting Stories C．My Best Friends D．An Unforgettable Trip【答案】41．B 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．D【导语】本文主要讲述了作者上周末和姐姐莉莉坐火车游览西湖，全天经历散步游湖、乘船、野餐、突遇阵雨躲亭避雨、选购伴手礼等事，虽略有疲惫，但度过了一次难忘的旅行。【详解】41．根据第一段第二句“We went there by train.”（我们坐火车去那里）可知，作者是乘火车去的西湖。42．根据第二段第三句“First, we walked along the lake and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.”（首先，我们沿着湖散步，欣赏美丽的景色）可知，到达后做的第一件事是沿湖散步。43．根据第三段第四、五句“In the afternoon, it suddenly started to rain. We quickly ran to a nearby pavilion... to hide from the rain.”（下午突然开始下雨。我们迅速跑到附近的亭子……躲雨）可知，躲进亭子是因为下雨了。44．根据画线词所在句的前文“bought some small gifts for our families”（给家人买了一些小礼物）可知，家人收到礼物时很高兴。received意为“收到”，与got“得到/收到”意思相近。45．通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者和妹妹上周末去西湖旅行的一次完整经历，且文章最后一段提到“It was an unforgettable trip.”（这是一次难忘的旅行），选项D“一次难忘的旅行”最能概括全文主旨。D根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you know the saying “I feel under the weather” People often use it in their daily lives. Actually, this phrase has nothing to do with real weather. They just feel a little sick. Maybe they just feel very tired. You can also use this phrase. For example, when you feel bad in the morning, you can say to your friend, “ 46 ”What can you say on rainy days with heavy rain The rain pours down quickly, and you can’t see the street clearly. People often say, “It is raining cats and dogs!” Of course, no real cats or dogs fall from the sky. 47Sometimes bad things happen. You want to play outside, but it rains. You may feel unhappy. There is a nice saying: “Every cloud has a silver lining.” 48 On rainy days, you can stay at home to read books or draw pictures. When the rain stops, you can see a beautiful sky.Here is another easy weather saying: “once in a blue moon”. A blue moon is real, but we hardly see it. 49 For example, your family only eats cake for breakfast on your birthday. This thing rarely happens, so you can use this saying here.These funny weather sayings make English learning easy and interesting. 50 We can use different sayings in different life situations. They are simple to learn and use every day. They make our daily life more wonderful!A．It is a fun way to talk about heavy rain.B．What can you say to describe this weather C．I am a little under the weather today.D．It means bad things always have good sides.E．So this saying means something does not happen often.F．New sayings are too hard for kids to use.G．They also help us find good things in life.【答案】46．C 47．A 48．D 49．E 50．G【导语】本文介绍了天气和俗语相关的说法和用法。【详解】46．根据第一空前面一句“when you feel bad in the morning, you can say to your friend”，可知该空要填写身体不舒服时候对朋友说的话。结合第一段前面描述“I feel under the weather”表达了人不舒服。因此选项C“I am a little under the weather today”体现了今天的感受。47．第二段在描述“say on rainy days with heavy rain”介绍了下大雨对应的英文说法，因此第二空应和大雨的描述有关，选项A“It is a fun way to talk about heavy rain.”对应主题。48．第三空是对前面一句“Every cloud has a silver lining.” 的解释，根据后面描述的下雨天可以待在家里看书和画画可知，虽然不好的事发生了但也能做其他事，下雨不算太坏。选项D“It means bad things always have good sides.”意符合此处语境。49．第四段最后句“This thing rarely happens, so you can use this saying here.”说明了“once in a blue moon”在少有发生时候使用，和选项E“So this saying means something does not happen often.”相互照应。50．.前文提到这些天气相关习语让英语学习变得简单有趣，后文提到它们让日常生活更精彩，G选项“So this saying means something does not happen often.”用also承接上文的好处，逻辑连贯。E根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。Canada Geese are large, blue and white birds. When it is autumn, they fly south (南方) because it’s warm in the south. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds die if they stay there.In spring, Bill finds sixteen Canada Geese on his farm. However, the baby birds lose their parents this summer. Bill thinks, “These young birds don’t know what to do in autumn.”Bill has a small plane and he decides to teach the birds to follow him: He flies his plane and the young birds fly after him.When the weather is cold in autumn, Bill flies to Virginia (弗吉尼亚) in the US, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The birds follow him all the way. Bill leaves the birds in Virginia and he goes back home.This spring, Bill is waiting for the birds to come back. They don’t arrive (到达), so Bill flies to Virginia to get them. He looks for them for two weeks, but he can’t find them.When he arrives back home, the birds are waiting for him. They find their way home without him!51．What’s the weather like in winter in Canada 52．What do Canada Geese look like 53．How many birds does Bill find on his farm in spring 54．How does Bill teach the birds to fly 55．What do you think of Bill 【答案】51．It is cold./Cold. 52．They are large, blue and white birds. 53．Sixteen./16. 54．He flies his plane and the young birds fly after him. 55．He is kind./He is helpful.【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了比尔发现了一群失去父母的加拿大鹅，为了让它们在秋天能够飞往南方过冬，他驾驶小飞机引导它们飞往弗吉尼亚州，而第二年春天这些鹅自己找到了回家的路的故事。【详解】51．第一段“The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds die if they stay there.”明确描写加拿大的冬天非常冷，答案几乎是原文引述。52．第一段“Canada Geese are large, blue and white birds.”直接点明加拿大鹅是大型的蓝白相间的鸟，原文信息直接提取即可。53．第二段“In spring, Bill finds sixteen Canada Geese on his farm.”点明比尔在农场里发现了16只鸟，原文信息直接提取即可。54．第三段“He flies his plane and the young birds fly after him.”明确描写比尔通过驾驶飞机让小鸟跟飞来教它们飞行，答案几乎是原文引述。55．本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需基于文中事实。结合文章的内容和自己对比尔的看法对他进行评价，言之有理即可。四、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。ride, grow, pick, ask, break, say, be, wave, realize, not listen, decideIt seemed that Dad didn’t love me. When I did something wrong, he would scold (责备) me without 56 more. It made me really sad. When I 57 my leg on the playground, Mum held me in her warm arms. Dad just stood by and did nothing.I still remember how Dad taught me 58 a bicycle. I asked him not to let his hands go away, but he 59 . I fell onto the ground. I got angry and 60 to get on the bike and ride on my own. Dad stood by again and did nothing.When I studied at a school which 61 far away from home, Mum wrote me lots of letters. Dad wrote me only one very short letter in a few words, “Without your playing on the lawn (草坪), my son, my lawn 62 very quickly.” Every time I called home, Dad was always the first 63 up the phone, but then he would 64 , “Hold on! (别挂断) I will get your mother.”Now, I finally 65 that Dad just shows his love in different ways.【答案】56．asking 57．broke 58．to ride 59．didn’t listen 60．decided 61．was 62．grows 63．to pick 64．say 65．realize【导语】本文讲述了作者童年时误以为父亲不爱自己，直到长大后才明白，父亲的爱藏在不善言辞的行动里，以独特的方式默默守护着自己。【详解】56．句意：当我做错事时，他会责备我，不再多问什么。 此处需用动词作介词without的宾语，without是介词，基本用法为后接名词、代词或动名词形式。ask的基本用法为表示“询问、问”，此处用其动名词形式asking，构成“without asking more”，表示“不再多问什么”，因此用asking。57．句意：当我在操场上摔断了腿，妈妈用温暖的双臂抱着我。此处需用动词的过去式作谓语，句子描述过去发生的事件。break的基本用法为表示“打破、摔断”，过去式为broke，因此用broke。58．句意：我仍然记得爸爸是如何教我骑自行车的。此处需用动词构成固定搭配，teach sb. to do sth.是固定结构，表示“教某人做某事”。ride的基本用法为表示“骑（自行车、马等）”，此处用不定式形式to ride。59．句意：我求他不要把手拿开，但他没有听。此处需用动词的否定形式作谓语，句子描述过去发生的事件。not listen的基本用法为表示“不听”，此处需用一般过去时的否定形式didn’t listen，因此用didn’t listen。60．句意：我很生气，决定自己骑上自行车。此处需用动词的过去式与got并列作谓语，句子描述过去发生的事件。decide的基本用法为表示“决定”，过去式为decided。61．句意：当我在离家很远的学校读书时，妈妈给我写了很多信。此处需用动词的过去式构成定语从句的谓语，先行词school为单数，句子为过去时。be的基本用法为表示“是、在”，此处用was。62．句意：“没有你在草坪上玩耍，我的儿子，我的草坪长得很快。”此处需用动词的一般现在时作谓语，直接引语中用一般现在时。grow的基本用法为表示“生长、成长”，主语my lawn为单数，动词用单三人称形式grows。63．句意：每次我打电话回家，爸爸总是第一个接电话的人。此处需用动词不定式作后置定语，the first to do sth.是固定结构，表示“第一个做某事的人”。pick的基本用法为表示“接（电话）、捡起”，此处用不定式形式to pick。64．句意：但他会说：“别挂断！我去叫你妈妈。”此处需用动词原形作谓语，情态动词would后接动词原形。say的基本用法为表示“说（具体内容）”，因此用say。65．句意：现在，我终于意识到爸爸只是用不同的方式表达他的爱。此处需用动词的一般现在时作谓语，句子描述现在的状态。realize的基本用法为表示“意识到、明白”，主语I用原形，因此用realize。五、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Hanfu become more and more popular in China these years. They attracted some foreigners. One of them is Rian, a young man from Brazil. Rian lives in Xi’an. He is 66 English teacher at a primary school. After 67 (notice) many Chinese people wearing Hanfu, Rian was interested in them and wanted to try them on himself. “My first taste of Hanfu was the Tang style Hanfu. 68 is fun to wear them,” said the young man. “Today, I still believe they are one of the 69 (beauty) styles among Hanfu.” Every time he puts them 70 , he feels as if he has travelled back to ancient times.Hanfu helped Rian 71 (learn) more about China. In the past, the only thing he knew about the country was that it had a long history and rich culture. 72 , now Hanfu has shown him more about Chinese culture.Rian wants 73 (share) his thoughts with friends both in China and abroad, so he begins to make short videos of himself trying on Hanfu and post them on 74 (west) social media platforms. They 75 (quick) become a hit on the Internet. He makes Chinese culture popular in his own way.【答案】66．an 67．noticing 68．It 69．most beautiful 70．on 71．learn/to learn 72．However 73．to share 74．Western 75．quickly【导语】本文主要讲述了巴西年轻人Rian对中国汉服的喜爱以及他通过汉服学习和传播中国文化的经历。【详解】66．句意：他是一所小学的英语老师。根据“English teacher”可知，此处需用不定冠词。由于“English”以元音音素开头，故用“an”。67．句意：在看到许多中国人穿着汉服后，Rian对他们产生了兴趣，并想亲自试穿一下。after是介词，介词后接动名词形式，故填noticing。68．句意：“穿汉服很有趣。”根据“is fun to wear it”可知，此处需用形式主语“it”指代“to wear it”这一行为。69．句意：“我仍认为它是汉服中最美的样式之一。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词，表示“……最……之一”，most beautiful符合语境。70．句意：每次他穿上它们时，他都感觉仿佛回到了古代。固定短语put on表示“穿上（衣服）”，符合语境，故填on。71．句意：汉服帮助Rian更深入地了解了中国。固定搭配help sb (to) do sth表示“帮助某人做某事”，learn或to learn符合语境。72．句意：然而，现在汉服向他展示了更多关于中国文化的内涵。前文讲述过去Rian对中国了解很少，后文讲现在汉服让他了解更多中国文化，前后是转折关系，空格后有逗号，however符合语境，首字母大写。73．句意：Rian想与国内外的朋友分享自己的想法，于是他开始拍摄自己试穿汉服的短视频，并发布到西方国家的社交媒体平台上。want to do sth“想要做某事”，to share符合语境。74．句意：Rian想与国内外的朋友分享自己的想法，于是他开始拍摄自己试穿汉服的短视频，并发布到西方国家的社交媒体平台上。此处形容词作定语，且表示特定地理文化区域“西方国家的”，首字母需大写，Western“西方国家的”符合句意。75．句意：它在互联网上迅速成为热门。根据“become a hot hit”可知，需用副词“quickly”修饰动词“become”。六、书面表达（共10分）76．假如你是学校英语广播站的小记者，现在是校园“阳光体育”时间，你来到校园一角拍摄vlog素材。请写一段视频解说词，向大家介绍阳光体育时段里同学们正在做的事。要求：1. 正确使用现在进行时描述动作；2. 至少写出4种不同的活动，加入简单的感受描写；3. 词数80左右，开头已给出(不计入词数)；4. 包含所有信息，可适当添加内容，不出现个人真实信息。Hello, everyone! Welcome to my school vlog! Right now, it’s “Sunny Sports” time, and the school yard is full of fun activities. Let’s take a look together! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：Hello, everyone! Welcome to my school vlog! Right now, it’s “Sunny Sports” time, and the school yard is full of fun activities. Let’s take a look together!Look! Some boys are playing basketball energetically near the court. Several girls are running on the playground to keep fit. Over there, a group of students is playing soccer together. They are working as a team. Others are jumping rope happily. Everyone looks excited and full of energy.Sports not only build our bodies but also bring us joy. We really enjoy this sunny time! It is good for our health.【详解】写作步骤[第一步：审题立意]确定文体：vlog解说词/场景描述类短文，以现在进行时为主（描述同学们正在进行的活动）明确要点：包含的方面——至少4种不同的活动、加入简单的感受描写确定人称：第三人称和第一人称（we）注意事项：不出现个人真实信息；开头已给出；词数80左右；要点齐全；可适当发挥[第二步：构思布局]三段式结构：第一段：承接已给开头，第二段：描述校园里正在进行的各项活动、表达感受第三段：总结其意义[第三步：要点展开]要点一：正在进行的活动活动：playing basketball energetically/running on the playground/ playing soccer together/jumping rope/playing badminton等要点二：感受感受：Everyone looks excited and full of energy./Everyone is laughing and moving freely./All of them look relaxed and joyful.等要点三：总结意义：not only build our bodies but also bring us joy/makes us feel relaxed等试卷第1页，共3页试卷第1页，共3页（黑龙江卷）期末模拟卷2025-2026学年 人教版英语七年级下册（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：110分）注意事项：1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力。（共20分）A. 听对话选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1．How many kinds of animals can Molly see in the picture A． B． C．2．Which party does Daisy invite the man to go A． B． C．3．What does John like A．B． C．4．What does the girl often do on Saturday A． B． C．5．What will the man buy for his daughter A． B． C．B. 听对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。6．What happened to Sam A．He couldn’t catch the ball. B．He lost his ball. C．He had a fight with Michael.7．What did the girl ask Sam to do A．Pass the ball. B．Learn teamwork. C．Talk with Michael.请听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。8．Who wants to go swimming A．Sally. B．Mike. C．Jenny.9．What does Sally think of going swimming A．Boring. B．Great. C．Interesting.10．What do they want to do at last A．Go swimming. B．Play tennis. C．Go to the zoo.C. 听短文选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听下面一篇短文, 回答小题。11．How long will the students stay in London A．Two months. B．Two weeks. C．Two years.12．How much money should the students take with them A．About 530 pounds. B．About 513 pounds. C．About 503 pounds.13．What will the students need to take A．Four photos and a school letter.B．Four photos and a telephone number. C．A grey shirt and a school letter.14．What can the students do if they have any problems A．Go to Mrs. Green’s home. B．Call 65804397. C．Ask family for help.15．When is Mrs. Green in the office A．Every morning and afternoon.B．Before nine in the morning. C．After five in the afternoon.D. 听短文填表。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。A Sale in the CommunityTime At 3:00 p.m., last weekend.Sale Lisa 16 some old books and sold them for five yuan each. Sarah made some 17 cakes and sold them for 2 yuan each. Tom 18 some of his old clothes and sold them for 10 yuan each.Result They raised 19 yuan in the sale.Reason (原因) They wanted to help 20 in need with the money.Feeling They felt good to help others.二、完形填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Traveling is a great way to enjoy our life. I love traveling because it lets me learn new things and open my eyes. Last summer, I made a plan to 21 a small mountain town with my family.Before the trip, we packed our bags and got ready 22 the journey. On the way, I was curious about everything I saw. When we arrived, I couldn’t wait 23 the beautiful mountains and clean rivers. We climbed a small hill and enjoyed the wonderful 24 from the top.During the trip, we tried local food. Some hot food burned my mouth, but it was delicious. We also talked with local people and learned about their 25 . I found out the truth that traveling is not only about fun, 26 also about learning.We took many photos to 27 our happy moments. I wrote down my travel stories in my diary every night. I think the 28 of traveling is to respect different cultures and enjoy nature.Next holiday, I 29 go on another trip. I want to visit more places of interest and make more new discoveries. Traveling teaches me a lot, and I will keep hitting the road to see more wonderful things 30 the world.21．A．visit B．plan C．pack D．climb22．A．to B．for C．at D．with23．A．see B．seeing C．to see D．saw24．A．view B．airport C．diary D．rule25．A．luggage B．customs C．mouth D．lemon26．A．and B．so C．but D．or27．A．burn B．record C．discover D．allow28．A．spirit B．map C．kilometer D．geography29．A．am going to B．are going to C．will to D．going to30．A．in B．on C．for D．with三、阅读理解。（本题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）AAround the world，many wild（野生的）animals are in danger of extinction（灭绝）because they have no place to live in. Endangered（濒危的）wild animals live all over the world and you may find some in your hometown. Here are some steps for protecting endangered animals.Step 1: Find out what animals are in danger. Spend some time learning about animals and what their favourite places are.Step 2: Do something for nature reserves（自然保护区）．Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals. You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals.Step 3: Never buy anything that is made from endangered animals. Don’t do harm to endangered animals or their living places. Instead, we should try our best to protect them.Step 4: Join an endangered animal protection organization（组织）．You can save animals through these organizations by planting more trees and calling for more people to protect animals.If everyone works hard to protect endangered animals, we’ll get a more beautiful world. Let’s take action from now on!根据短文内容，选择正确答案。31．Why are many wild animals in danger of extinction A．Because they don’t have enough food or water.B．Because they don’t have fresh air to breathe.C．Because they have no place to live in.D．Because people buy things that are made from endangered animals.32．What does the underlined phrase “do harm to” mean in Chinese A．伤害 B．观看 C．关注 D．保留33．Which of the following is true about nature reserves in Paragraph 3 A．We can give some money to nature reserves.B．We can learn about animals and their favourite places in nature reserves.C．We can take photos with endangered animals in nature reserves.D．We can buy things made from endangered animals in nature reserves.34．What can we do to save animals according to (根据) the passage A．We can buy things made from endangered animals B．We can buy something made from themC．We can plant more trees D．We can’t join a protection organization35．The right structure（结构）of this passage is ________(①=paragraph1)A． B． C． D．BDaniel’s parents were worried about him. He shouldn’t go through life making excuses, and he always says that he forgets something only because he is so busy all the time. His father said: “No one will trust (信任) him to do anything. He won’t be able to keep a job. No smart girl will marry (嫁) him.”“I don’t know what we can do.” His mother said.“I have an idea,” his father said, “If this doesn’t work, nothing will”.The next day was Daniel’s birthday. He was really looking forward to getting exciting presents. He woke up, expecting (期望) his parents to wish him a happy birthday. But all day what they said was “Good morning, Daniel”. Hurry, or you will be late for school. There were no presents, not even a card. He was really disappointed (失望).Never mind, he thought, there will be a surprise for me after school. But there wasn’t. Sadly, he said to his parents at dinner, “Today is my birthday”.“Oh”, his father said. “So it is. I forgot.”“So did I.” his mother said.“How could you forget ” Daniel asked. “There must be a reason.”“Well, yes.” his father said, “We have a really good excuse for forgetting your birthday, Daniel. We didn’t remember your birthday because we were too busy.”Poor Daniel! He never had a silly excuse for not doing something again, because every time he showed excuses, he thought he was so clever that everyone could believe him. But this time, his parents taught him a good lesson.根据短文判断正、误。（注意：正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。）36．Daniel always made excuses, because he doesn’t have a good memory. (记忆力)37．Daniel’s parents were worried about him because they knew he would meet a lot of difficulties in the future if he didn’t correct (改正) his mistakes.38．Daniel’s parents didn’t buy him anything for his birthday because they were really very busy.39．Daniel’s parents gave him a surprise after school on his birthday.40．From the story, we know that people don’t like anyone who always makes excuses.CLast weekend, I went to the West Lake with my sister, Lily. We went there by train. We got some snacks, water, a camera and two hats ready for the trip.In the morning, we arrived at the West Lake. The weather was clear and warm. First, we walked along the lake and enjoyed the beautiful scenery (景色). The lake was very clean, and we could see many fish swimming in it. Then, we took a boat tour on the lake. The boatman told us some stories about the West Lake. We listened carefully and took many photos.At noon, we had a picnic near the lake. We ate our snacks and talked about our school life. In the afternoon, it suddenly started to rain. We quickly ran to a nearby pavilion (亭子) to hide (躲) from the rain. We waited for about an hour, and the rain stopped. After the rain, we walked around again and bought some small gifts for our families. My family were very happy when they received them.In the evening, we went back home by train. Although we were a little tired, we felt very happy. It was an unforgettable trip. We hope to go there next time.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。41．How did the writer go to the West Lake last weekend A．By bus. B．By train. C．By bike. D．By car.42．What did the writer do first when she arrived at the West Lake A．She took a boat tour. B．She had a picnic. C．She walked along the lake. D．She bought some gifts.43．Why did the writer and Lily hide in a pavilion A．Because they were tired. B．Because it started to rain.C．Because they wanted to listen to stories. D．Because they wanted to take photos.44．Which can replace (取代) the underlined word “received” in the text A．got B．lent C．shipped D．picked45．What is the best title for the text A．The West Lake B．Interesting Stories C．My Best Friends D．An Unforgettable TripD根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you know the saying “I feel under the weather” People often use it in their daily lives. Actually, this phrase has nothing to do with real weather. They just feel a little sick. Maybe they just feel very tired. You can also use this phrase. For example, when you feel bad in the morning, you can say to your friend, “ 46 ”What can you say on rainy days with heavy rain The rain pours down quickly, and you can’t see the street clearly. People often say, “It is raining cats and dogs!” Of course, no real cats or dogs fall from the sky. 47Sometimes bad things happen. You want to play outside, but it rains. You may feel unhappy. There is a nice saying: “Every cloud has a silver lining.” 48 On rainy days, you can stay at home to read books or draw pictures. When the rain stops, you can see a beautiful sky.Here is another easy weather saying: “once in a blue moon”. A blue moon is real, but we hardly see it. 49 For example, your family only eats cake for breakfast on your birthday. This thing rarely happens, so you can use this saying here.These funny weather sayings make English learning easy and interesting. 50 We can use different sayings in different life situations. They are simple to learn and use every day. They make our daily life more wonderful!A．It is a fun way to talk about heavy rain.B．What can you say to describe this weather C．I am a little under the weather today.D．It means bad things always have good sides.E．So this saying means something does not happen often.F．New sayings are too hard for kids to use.G．They also help us find good things in life.E根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。Canada Geese are large, blue and white birds. When it is autumn, they fly south (南方) because it’s warm in the south. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds die if they stay there.In spring, Bill finds sixteen Canada Geese on his farm. However, the baby birds lose their parents this summer. Bill thinks, “These young birds don’t know what to do in autumn.”Bill has a small plane and he decides to teach the birds to follow him: He flies his plane and the young birds fly after him.When the weather is cold in autumn, Bill flies to Virginia (弗吉尼亚) in the US, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The birds follow him all the way. Bill leaves the birds in Virginia and he goes back home.This spring, Bill is waiting for the birds to come back. They don’t arrive (到达), so Bill flies to Virginia to get them. He looks for them for two weeks, but he can’t find them.When he arrives back home, the birds are waiting for him. They find their way home without him!51．What’s the weather like in winter in Canada 52．What do Canada Geese look like 53．How many birds does Bill find on his farm in spring 54．How does Bill teach the birds to fly 55．What do you think of Bill 四、选词填空。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。ride, grow, pick, ask, break, say, be, wave, realize, not listen, decideIt seemed that Dad didn’t love me. When I did something wrong, he would scold (责备) me without 56 more. It made me really sad. When I 57 my leg on the playground, Mum held me in her warm arms. Dad just stood by and did nothing.I still remember how Dad taught me 58 a bicycle. I asked him not to let his hands go away, but he 59 . I fell onto the ground. I got angry and 60 to get on the bike and ride on my own. Dad stood by again and did nothing.When I studied at a school which 61 far away from home, Mum wrote me lots of letters. Dad wrote me only one very short letter in a few words, “Without your playing on the lawn (草坪), my son, my lawn 62 very quickly.” Every time I called home, Dad was always the first 63 up the phone, but then he would 64 , “Hold on! (别挂断) I will get your mother.”Now, I finally 65 that Dad just shows his love in different ways.五、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Hanfu become more and more popular in China these years. They attracted some foreigners. One of them is Rian, a young man from Brazil. Rian lives in Xi’an. He is 66 English teacher at a primary school. After 67 (notice) many Chinese people wearing Hanfu, Rian was interested in them and wanted to try them on himself. “My first taste of Hanfu was the Tang style Hanfu. 68 is fun to wear them,” said the young man. “Today, I still believe they are one of the 69 (beauty) styles among Hanfu.” Every time he puts them 70 , he feels as if he has travelled back to ancient times.Hanfu helped Rian 71 (learn) more about China. In the past, the only thing he knew about the country was that it had a long history and rich culture. 72 , now Hanfu has shown him more about Chinese culture.Rian wants 73 (share) his thoughts with friends both in China and abroad, so he begins to make short videos of himself trying on Hanfu and post them on 74 (west) social media platforms. They 75 (quick) become a hit on the Internet. He makes Chinese culture popular in his own way.六、书面表达（共10分）76．假如你是学校英语广播站的小记者，现在是校园“阳光体育”时间，你来到校园一角拍摄vlog素材。请写一段视频解说词，向大家介绍阳光体育时段里同学们正在做的事。要求：1. 正确使用现在进行时描述动作；2. 至少写出4种不同的活动，加入简单的感受描写；3. 词数80左右，开头已给出(不计入词数)；4. 包含所有信息，可适当添加内容，不出现个人真实信息。Hello, everyone! Welcome to my school vlog! Right now, it’s “Sunny Sports” time, and the school yard is full of fun activities. Let’s take a look together! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷第1页，共3页试卷第1页，共3页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 audio.mp3 （黑龙江卷）期末模拟卷2025-2026学年 人教版 英语七年级下册 原卷.docx （黑龙江卷）期末模拟卷2025-2026学年 人教版 英语七年级下册 解析卷.docx
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