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（浙江宁波卷）期末模拟卷2025-2026学年 人教版
英语八年级下册 解析卷
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分）
1．What may be the relationship between the speakers
A．Classmates. B．Family. C．Teammates.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Don’t have a long face, Tom. It was an accident not your fault.
M: But it was because of me our team lost the game.
W: Don’t be too hard on yourself.
M: I am afraid our coach would kick me off the team.
W: Don’t worry about that, he won’t we are still a good team.
2．How long will the man spend on the journey
A．A week. B．15 days. C．A month.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Where will you plan to travel this time
M: I will travel to Tibet. And the journey will take thirty days.
3．What does Kelly love collecting
A．Coins. B．Stamps. C．Postcards.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Kelly, do you like to collect postcards
W: No, I don’t. But I love collecting coins.
4．When will the school safety lecture start
A．At 2:00 p.m. B．At 2:15 p.m. C．At 2:30 p.m.
【答案】C
【原文】M: When does the school natural safety lecture begin, 2:00 or 2:15
W: It’s put off fifteen minutes later. It will start at 2:30 p.m.
5．Where are the speakers
A．At home. B．At a park. C．In a hospital.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Wake up, Jack! You are late for school.
M: Mum, I have a headache and my head feels very hot.
第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）
听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。
6．What does Lisa do in her free time
A．She likes to go shopping. B．She likes to go skiing. C．She likes to do calligraphy.
7．Why does she do that
A．To reduce stress. B．To get some exercise. C．To avoid loneliness.
【答案】6．B 7．B
【原文】M: Lisa, I heard you picked up a new hobby lately. What do you like to do in your free time now
W: Oh, I’ve been going skiing with my family every weekend. It’s so much fun. I totally love it.
M: Skiing That’s such an exciting sport. Do you ever do other things like reading or calligraphy in your free time
W: I read sometimes, but skiing is my favorite thing to do. I never really got into calligraphy. It’s too slow for me.
M: That makes sense. Why do you love skiing so much Is it just for fun or is there another reason
W: Well, it’s fun, but it’s also a great way to get some exercise.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
8．Why does Lily feel nervous
A．She’s going to her friend’s party.
B．She’s going to travel for the first time.
C．She doesn’t know about Japanese customs.
9．What should Lily do when she enters the house
A．Kiss the host. B．Bow to the host. C．Take off her shoes.
10．What is rude in Lily’s country
A．Sticking chopsticks into rice.
B．Standing up to reach for food.
C．Making noise when eating noodles.
【答案】8．C 9．C 10．C
【原文】W: I’m a bit nervous, Mark.
M: Why What’s happening, Lily
W: I’m going to a Japanese friend’s home for dinner. But I know nothing about their customs.
M: Don’t worry. I can tell you some.
W: Oh, it’s very kind of you!
M: Well, first, you should take off your shoes when you enter their house.
W: OK. Should I bring a gift
M: Yes, a small gift is good. And it’s polite to make noise when you eat noodles. It shows you enjoy the food.
W: Really That’s interesting. In my country, that is rude.
M: Yes, customs are different.
第三节： （每小题1.5分）。
听短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，短文读两遍。
11．What does the Matterhorn (马特洪峰) look like
A．A pyramid. B．A castle. C．A dragon.
12．Where does the Matterhorn lie
A．Between Switzerland and Germany.
B．Between Germany and Italy.
C．Between Switzerland and Italy.
13．How high is the Matterhorn
A．More than 3,400 m. B．More than 4,400 m. C．More than 4,500 m.
14．Who made the first successful climb to the top of the mountain
A．An American man and his partners.
B．A Frenchman and his partners.
C．An Englishman and his partners.
15．How many people died on the way back
A．Three. B．Four. C．Seven.
【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．B
【原文】
Although it is not the highest mountain in the Alps, the Matterhorn may be the most famous one. It is well known for its appearance, and its four faces make it look like a pyramid. The mountain lies between Switzerland and Italy. It is more than 4,400 meters high. Many people have tried to climb it, although it’s very difficult. In 1865, an Englishman and his six partners made the first successful climb to the top of the mountain. However, it was sad because four of the seven men died on the way back. One of the bodies was never found.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When I was 7, my house burned (燃烧) to the ground in the middle of the night. Luckily, my parents, two brothers and I escaped (逃脱) with our pets. We had nothing but the clothes we were sleeping in. We didn’t know what would happen to us.
The next day, my mom brought me a few T-shirts and two pairs of jeans that had been given to her by a friend. One pair of jeans was too short and the other pair was too long, but I didn’t care. At least I had some clothes again. Meanwhile, my dad returned to our house to see what he could get. The only thing he could find was my mom’s wedding ring, but it was better than nothing.
My dad was able to rent (租) an old house by the side of the road near our old house later on. As we moved in, friends and other people in our community gave us all they could to help us. There were more clothes, food, money and even some books for me to read.
Looking back now, I am thankful for everything we went through that summer because it taught me so much. It showed me that if you had nothing left but love, that could still be enough.
16．What happened to the writer when he was a child
A．A family fight. B．A fire accident. C．A house moving. D．A traffic accident.
17．The writer’s father only found ________ after the fire according to the text.
A．some clothes B．an old house C．a ring D．nothing
18．What did the writer learn from the event
A．One should be careful about accidents.
B．Keeping safe is enough during the accident.
C．Families are important when you are in need.
D．Love is enough even when you have nothing left.
【答案】16．B 17．C 18．D
【原文】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者7岁时家中遭遇火灾，一家人一无所有，在亲友和社区的帮助下渡过难关的经历，并感悟到即使一无所有，爱也足以支撑一切。
【详解】16．第一段指出事件背景：“When I was 7, my house burned to the ground in the middle of the night.”，这直接说明作者小时候遭遇了一场火灾事故。
17．第二段说明火灾后父亲的发现：“The only thing he could find was my mom’s wedding ring, but it was better than nothing.”，这直接说明作者的父亲在火灾后只找到了一枚戒指。
18．最后一段点明作者的感悟：“It showed me that if you had nothing left but love, that could still be enough.”，这直接说明作者从这次事件中学到，即使一无所有，爱也足以支撑一切。
B
There was a boy who got angry all the time. His parents were worried about him. So, they finally decided to ask a teacher for help.
The teacher asked the boy to make two hearts with clay (粘土) first. The boy nodded his head in agreement. Soon, he got angry because he thought it was meaningless. But he told himself to control his anger and finish the teacher’s task first. Then the boy was ordered to heat one in the fire. After a while, he came back with the heated heart. The teacher told him to break the heart instead of putting it carefully. The boy was doubtful (怀疑的), but he picked up a stone and broke it. It was broken easily. Then he was asked to break the other to see if it was different from the heated one. But it was also broken at once.
Then the teacher explained patiently, “These hearts are like our real hearts. When we can’t control ourselves, our hearts will heat up because of anger. You think the heated heart could be much stronger, but in fact it is very fragile. So, when someone makes you angry, you should learn to make right decisions—keep love and forgiveness (宽容) in your heart instead of hurting others with bad words.”
19．The boy’s parents ask a teacher for help to ________.
A．help him manage his anger B．encourage him to study hard
C．tell him how to make friends D．teach him to make things with clay
20．Which is the right order of the boy’s tasks
① Break another clay heart. ② Heat one heart in the fire.
③ Make two hearts with clay. ④ Break the heated heart with a stone.
A．②④①③ B．②①③④ C．③②①④ D．③②④①
21．The underlined word “fragile” in the last paragraph means “________” in Chinese.
A．敏感的 B．脆弱的 C．神秘的 D．冷血的
22．What can we learn from the passage
A．East or west, home is best. B．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
C．Think twice before you act. D．Nothing can be achieved without rules.
【答案】19．A 20．D 21．B 22．C
【导语】本文是一篇哲理记叙文，讲述一个爱发脾气的男孩在老师的粘土心实验引导下，明白愤怒会让内心变得脆弱，遇事要心怀包容、三思而后行的道理。
【详解】19．第一段交代背景：“There was a boy who got angry all the time. His parents were worried about him. So, they finally decided to ask a teacher for help.”，说明男孩父母找老师求助是为了帮他控制脾气。
20．第二段按顺序写明男孩的任务流程：“The teacher asked the boy to make two hearts with clay first.”；“Then the boy was ordered to heat one in the fire.”；“the teacher told him to break the heart instead of putting it carefully...he picked up a stone and broke it.”；“Then he was asked to break the other to see if it was different from the heated one.”，对应顺序③②④①。
21．第三段结合前文实验描述：“You think the heated heart could be much stronger, but in fact it is very fragile. So, when someone makes you angry, you should learn to make right decisions”，粘土烧制的心看似坚硬却一敲就碎，由此推断fragile意为“脆弱的”。
22．第三段点明文章主旨：“when someone makes you angry, you should learn to make right decisions—keep love and forgiveness in your heart instead of hurting others with bad words.”，告诉我们遇事要三思再行动，对应“Think twice before you act.”。
C
The Happy Pet Care CenterWe love your pets!
We provide clean and comfortable rooms for pets. Each room has a colorful toy and a small TV. Dogs are taken for a walk twice a day. We check on pets every hour. We provide free food.
Prices: Common room: 320 per day Lovely room: 550 per day For more information, please visit www. or call 2233-5678. Address: 18A Sunny Road, Zhuhai, Guangdong.
23．What does The Happy Pet Care Center provide for pets
A．Pet clothes. B．Clean rooms. C．Medical care.
24．Mrs. Wang books a lovely room for her cat and a common room for her dog, both for three days. How much does she pay
A． 1920. B． 2610. C． 3300.
25．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．The center’s website. B．The center’s address. C．The center’s opening hours.
26．Where can you probably read this passage
A．In a life magazine. B．In a storybook. C．In a movie guide.
【答案】23．B 24．B 25．C 26．A
【导语】本文是“快乐宠物护理中心”的宣传广告，介绍了该中心为宠物提供的服务、价格、联系方式及地址等信息。
【详解】23．文中指出“We provide clean and comfortable rooms for pets.”，中心为宠物提供干净的房间，文中未提及宠物服装和医疗护理。
24．文中价格信息指出“Common room: 320 per day; Lovely room: 550 per day”，计算如下：(320+550)×3=2610 元。因此王女士一共需要支付2610元。
25．文中指出“For more information, please visit www. or call 2233-5678. Address: 18A Sunny Road, Zhuhai, Guangdong.”，文中提到了中心的网址和地址，未提及营业时间。
26．本文是一则宠物护理中心的广告，这类生活服务类信息最可能出现在生活杂志中，而非故事书或电影指南。
D
From friendships to work stress, more Chinese people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share feelings with the chatbot (聊天机器人) and get warm advice. This is called “AI therapy (疗愈)”, which is becoming popular online. But can robots really replace human therapists
Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental (心理的) health care in 2024 did not get it because it was too expensive or there weren’t enough doctors, according to Huntington Psychological Services. Daniel Lowd, an associate professor (副教授) at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help fill this gap. “If people can find some support and ideas by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot Claude, then I think that’s wonderful.” Lowd told Newsweek. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for emotional (情绪上的) support to a point.
However, AI has its limits. Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and create personalized treatment (个性化治疗) plans—something robots can’t fully copy. Another problem is safety. AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules. It can’t be as responsible as human therapists.
Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict government control. For example, Wysa, an AI mental health app, follows strict medical standards in the UK. As AI becomes part of daily life, finding a balance between its benefits (效益) and risks is important. While AI offers quick help, human connection remains irreplaceable (不可代替的) for serious emotional needs.
27．What is “AI therapy”
A．Making friends with an AI chatbot.
B．Talking to a chatbot and get warm advice.
C．Using AI tools in our daily lives.
D．Treating illnesses with the help of AI.
28．What problems can chatbots solve according to Daniel Lowd in Paragraph 2
A．Not enough time to relax.
B．The high cost of going to hospitals.
C．The great need for mental health care.
D．Disappear in relationships between people.
29．What’s the meaning of underlined word “limits” according to Paragraph 3
A．角色 B．限制 C．定义 D．长处
30．What’s the author’s attitude (态度) towards AI
A．Positive (积极的). B．Negative (消极的). C．Cautious (谨慎的). D．Unclear.
【答案】27．B 28．C 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文介绍了当下流行的“AI 疗愈”现象，探讨了AI在心理健康领域的作用、优势、局限性，以及人们对它的态度。
【详解】27．根据文章第一段中“They share feelings with the chatbot and get warm advice. This is called ‘AI therapy’”可知，AI 疗愈是指和聊天机器人倾诉并获得温暖的建议。
28．根据第二段中“45 percent of people who needed mental health care in 2024 did not get it... Daniel Lowd... believes AI could help fill this gap”可知，Daniel Lowd认为AI可以帮助解决人们对心理健康护理的巨大需求（弥补资源不足的缺口）。
29．根据第三段中“However, AI has its limits. Human therapists understand feelings deeply... something robots can’t fully copy. Another problem is safety.”可知，下文讲的是AI无法完全复制人类治疗师的理解能力，还存在安全问题，这些都是AI的不足和“限制”。
30．根据文章最后一段中“finding a balance between its benefits and risks is important. While AI offers quick help, human connection remains irreplaceable for serious emotional needs.”可知，作者既承认了AI的好处，也强调了其局限性，态度是谨慎的。
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确的选项还原到文中 （其中一项是多余选项），然后完成最后小题。
We sometimes call the lion “the king of the forest” because it can run very fast and it can hunt the best. It is the highest animal in the land food chain (食物链).
In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other sea animals.
People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest. We could not run faster than tigers, so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than lions, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best.
People’s inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, people invented factories, and now they make the air and rivers dirty. Dirty rivers kill fish. Then bears cannot eat the fish and die. If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts also die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger, too!
So we should
A．And it can use its big teeth to eat them.
B．What is at the top of the world’s food chain
C．This can make terrible changes.
D．It is stronger and more dangerous than other land animals.
E．People are afraid of dangerous animals in the world.
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．给短文补上恰当的结尾。(不超过10词)
So we should .
【答案】31．D 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．protect our environment
【导语】本文通过比较狮子、鲨鱼和人类在食物链中的位置，指出人类虽然体型和速度不占优势但凭借智慧成为食物链顶端，同时警示人类活动对生态环境造成的破坏会反噬自身。
31．根据“We sometimes call the lion ‘the king of the forest’ because it can run very fast and it can hunt the best.”可知，此处进一步描述狮子的强大和危险，选项D“它比其他陆地动物更强壮、更危险。”符合语境。故选D。
32．根据“In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain.”可知，此处在补充说明捕食能力。选项A“而且它可以用自己锋利的大牙齿来吃掉它们。”符合语境。故选A。
33．根据“People are!”可知，此处直接点明人类是食物链顶端。选项B“世界食物链的顶端是什么呢？”符合语境，故选B。
34．根据“People’s inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too.”以及“For example, people invented factories, and now they make the air and rivers dirty.”可知，此处在描述造成的影响，选项C“这可能会带来可怕的变化。”符合语境。故选C。
35．开放性问题，答案不唯一，合理即可，可根据短文主题（人类活动破坏环境，危及自身）方面作答，参考答案为protect our environment。
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last month, our science class took a field trip to study wildfires, a terrible force of nature. Our teacher Mr. Clark brought us to a forest area that was 36 by a small wildfire last year.
When we walked into the forest, I could still see black burnt tree trunks everywhere. Mr. Clark told us two main 37 of wildfires: natural causes and human mistakes. Natural wildfires often start from lightning. When lightning hits dry grass or dead leaves, it can light a small fire in seconds. More wildfires come from human carelessness. People leave campfires burning, throw away cigarette ends or play with matches in dry woods. These small mistakes can 38 huge fires in hot summer days.
We met a forest fire fighter named Mr. Wang. He shared his 39 fighting wildfires. He said wind is the biggest enemy of fire fighters. Strong wind makes fire spread faster and changes its 40 suddenly. Sometimes the fire runs toward workers without warning. Fire fighters carry special heavy coats to keep themselves 41 from high heat and smoke.
Mr. Wang also told us about fire prevention work. Every spring and summer, workers clear dry dead plants from forest roads. They build fire breaks—wide empty paths with no trees. If a fire starts, it cannot cross these paths easily. Villagers nearby learn fire safety rules every year, so they know how to 42 small fires before they become big.
One student asked if wildfires only bring bad results. Mr. Wang shook his head. Some plants 43 fire to grow. Their seeds can only break open after high heat from wildfires. New young trees and flowers will grow on the burnt land one or two years later. The forest can get new life after a fire.
44 wildfires have good sides, we still need to try our best to stop man-made fires. Summer is hot and 45 , so anything easy to catch fire must be put away carefully. If you see someone starting a fire in the forest, ask them to stop right away. Small things can 46 big forests easily.
Before we left, Mr. Clark told us when a wildfire happens outside, we should run away 47 to the opposite direction of wind. Never run uphill, because fire climbs hills much faster. We should also cover our mouths and noses to stop breathing smoke.
On the bus back to school, I looked at the green hills far away. I realized that all forces of nature ask us to 48 them, not fight against them without knowledge. We need to live peacefully with the natural world around us and protect forests away from 49 . Knowing more about 50 helps us stay safe and protect nature well.
36．A．saved B．hit C．covered D．built
37．A．results B．signs C．causes D．rules
38．A．create B．stop C．watch D．find
39．A．plans B．dreams C．experiences D．hobbies
40．A．color B．direction C．sound D．shape
41．A．cool B．free C．safe D．busy
42．A．put out B．take away C．turn on D．give up
43．A．fear B．need C．hate D．miss
44．A．Though B．Because C．Unless D．When
45．A．soft B．dry C．wet D．fresh
46．A．carry B．lose C．burn D．grow
47．A．slowly B．quietly C．safely D．clearly
48．A．fear B．change C．respect D．break
49．A．soil B．wind C．water D．fire
50．A．weather B．nature C．disasters D．plants
【答案】
36．B 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．C 48．C 49．D 50．C
【导语】本文讲述作者跟随科学老师实地考察去年遭遇山火的林区，通过老师和消防员的讲解，了解山火的成因、灭火难点、防火措施、山火双面影响以及火场逃生知识，最后感悟人类应当尊重自然、防范火灾、与自然和平共处。
【详解】36．句意：克拉克老师带我们来到一片去年被小型山火侵袭过的林区。
林区遭到山火袭击，hit“袭击、侵袭”符合语境。saved“拯救”，covered“覆盖”，built“建造”，均不符合。
37．句意：克拉克老师告诉我们山火的两大成因：自然因素与人为疏忽。
后文分述自然起火、人为起火两类源头，causes“成因、起因”符合语境。results“结果”，signs“迹象”，rules“规则”，均不符合。
38．句意：在炎热的夏日，这些微小的失误会酿成巨大火灾。
小小的疏忽会制造、引发大火，create“造成、引发”符合语境。stop“阻止”，watch“观看”，find“找到”，均不符合。
39．句意：他分享了自己扑救山火的亲身经历。
消防员讲述自己灭火的过往见闻，experiences“经历”符合语境。plans“计划”，dreams“梦想”，hobbies“爱好”，均不符合。
40．句意：强风会让火势蔓延更快，还会突然改变火的走向。
风力会改变火焰前进的方位，direction“方向”符合语境。color“颜色”，sound “声音”，shape“形状”，均不符合。
41．句意：消防员穿着厚重特制防护服，保护自身免受高温和浓烟伤害。
固定搭配keep sb. safe from sth.表示“保护某人免受……伤害”，safe“安全的”符合语境。cool“凉爽的”，free“自由的”，busy“忙碌的”，均不符合。
42．句意：附近村民每年学习消防安全规范，懂得如何在小火变大前扑灭它。
应对初期火情需要扑灭火焰，put out“扑灭（火）”符合语境。take away“拿走”，turn on“打开”，give up“放弃”，均不符合。
43．句意：部分植物需要火焰才能生长。
后文说明这类植物种子需要高温才能开裂，need“需要”符合语境。fear“害怕”，hate“憎恨”，miss“思念、错过”，均不符合。
44．句意：尽管山火存在有利的一面，我们仍要尽全力杜绝人为火灾。
前后存在让步转折关系，Though“尽管、虽然”符合语境。Because“因为”，Unless“除非”，When“当……时”，均不符合。
45．句意：夏季炎热干燥，所有易燃物品都必须妥善收纳。
干燥环境极易引燃可燃物，dry“干燥的”符合语境。soft“柔软的”，wet“潮湿的”，fresh“新鲜的”，均不符合。
46．句意：微小的火源很容易烧毁大片森林。
细小火种会烧毁整片林地，burn“燃烧、烧毁”符合语境。carry“搬运”，lose“丢失”，grow“生长”，均不符合。
47．句意：克拉克老师告诉我们，户外发生山火时，我们要朝逆风方向安全撤离。
逃生的目标是保证自身安全，safely“安全地”符合语境。slowly“缓慢地”，quietly“安静地”，clearly“清晰地”，均不符合。
48．句意：我意识到所有自然力量都要求我们尊重它们，而非毫无认知地对抗。
人类应当尊重自然力量，respect“尊重”符合语境。fear“惧怕”，change“改变”，break“破坏”，均不符合。
49．句意：我们要与周边自然和平共处，保护森林远离火灾。
全文核心围绕山火防护，fire“火、火灾”符合语境。soil“土壤”，wind“风”，water“水”，均不符合。
50．句意：更多地了解灾害，能帮助我们保障自身安全、好好保护自然。
本文全程讲解山火这类自然灾害，disasters“灾害”符合语境。weather“天气”，nature“自然”，plants“植物”，均不符合。
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A.阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A．Although B．and C． Until D．to E. the F. about
Huangguoshu Waterfall is one of the most famous and beautiful waterfalls in China. 51 it is not the tallest in the world, it is the largest in China and it lies in Anshun, Guizhou Province.
The waterfall is 77.8 meters high and 101 meters wide. It is 52 largest waterfall in China. When a lot of water rushes down, it makes a loud, thunderous sound. You can even hear it from far away. The water falls into the deep Rhinoceros Pool. Around it are green mountains 53 clear waters.
A special part is the Water Curtain Cave behind the waterfall. It is 54 134 meters long. Visitors can walk through it and look out at the falling water. It feels very cool and amazing.
The whole area has 18 waterfalls of different sizes. It is called the largest waterfall group in the world. The air is fresh and clean. Many tourists come here every year 55 enjoy its great beauty.
Huangguoshu Waterfall is truly a wonderful wonder of nature.
【答案】51．A 52．E 53．B 54．F 55．D
【导语】本文介绍了中国最大的瀑布——黄果树瀑布。
【详解】51．句意：虽然它不是世界上最高的瀑布，但它是中国最大的瀑布，并且位于贵州安顺。前后是让步关系，需要用引导让步状语从句的连词，因此选Although。
52．句意：它是中国最大的瀑布。largest是形容词最高级，前面必须加定冠词，选the。
53．句意：周围是青山和碧水。green mountains和clear waters是并列关系，用并列连词连接，选and。
54．句意：它大约有134米长。134米是一个约数，表示“大约”，选介词about。
55．句意：许多游客每年来这里欣赏它的壮丽美景。游客来这里的目的是欣赏美景，用动词不定式作目的状语，选to。
B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
To become a 56 (飞行员), there are many important steps. First, it’s 57 (必要) to get a good education, especially in subjects like math and physics. Then, finding a good flight school that can 58 (提供) professional training is the key.
At the school, you’ll start with basic lessons. The teachers will talk about the importance of—communication—you need to talk 59 (清楚地) with your team and air traffic control. Every day, you’ll spend hours in training, learning how to control the plane and deal with dangers. It’s 60 (富有挑战性) work. But if you keep practising, you’ll 61 (确实，无疑) improve.
Once you 62 (完成) the ground lessons, you’ll get into a real plane. At first, you might feel 63 (神经紧张), but your instructor will help you. You’ll learn to take off, fly, and land safely. 64 (记得), being a plane driver means being responsible. With 65 (足够) practice and strong skills, you can make your dream come true. One day, you’ll sit in the plane driver’s seat, ready to fly high in the sky.
【答案】
56．pilot 57．necessary 58．provide/offer 59．clearly 60．challenging 61．surely 62．complete/finish 63．nervous 64．Remember 65．enough
【导语】本文主要讲述了成为一名翱翔蓝天的飞行员，是无数人心中的梦想。但这份职业的背后，藏着许多不为人知的努力与铺垫——从扎实的学科基础到专业的飞行训练，每一步都至关重要。今天，我们就来聊聊成为飞行员需要经历的关键步骤。
【详解】56．句意：要成为一名飞行员，有许多重要的步骤。括号里的汉语是“飞行员”，对应的英文单词就是pilot，前面有不定冠词a，所以用单数形式。
57．句意：首先，接受良好的教育是必要的，尤其是在数学和物理这类学科上。括号里的汉语是“必要的”，英文是necessary，这是固定句型It’s+adj.+to do sth.（做某事是……的），所以形容词necessary符合题意。
58．句意：然后，找一所能够提供专业训练的优质飞行学校是关键。括号里的汉语是“提供”，英文可以用offer或provide，但这里前面有情态动词can，情态动词后必须跟动词原形，所以offer/provide符合题意。
59．句意：老师会讲解沟通的重要性——你需要和你的团队以及空中交通管制人员清晰地交流。括号里的汉语是“清楚地”，需要修饰动词talk，修饰动词要用副词，形容词clear的副词形式是clearly。
60．句意：这是一项富有挑战性的工作。括号里的汉语是“富有挑战性的”，英文是challenging，这里需要形容词修饰名词work，所以用形容词形式challenging。
61．句意：但如果你坚持练习，你一定会有所进步。括号里的汉语是“确实，无疑”，需要修饰动词improve，修饰动词要用副词，形容词sure的副词形式是surely 。
62．句意：一旦你完成了地面课程，你就会进入真正的飞机（进行训练）。括号里的汉语是“完成”，英文是complete/finish，这是once引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语是you，所以用动词原形。
63．句意：一开始，你可能会感到神经紧张，但你的教练会帮助你。括号里的汉语是“神经紧张的”，英文是nervous，这里放在系动词feel后面，需要用形容词作表语。
64．句意：记住，成为一名飞机驾驶员意味着要承担责任。括号里的汉语是“记得”，这是祈使句，需要用动词原形开头，且句首单词首字母要大写，所以Remember符合题意。
65．句意：有了足够的练习和过硬的技能，你就能实现你的梦想。括号里的汉语是“足够”，修饰名词practice，表示“足够的练习”，用形容词enough符合题意。
第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Last summer, my family and I went on a trip to Mount Green. We 66 (drive) there early in the morning. The mountain was about 100 kilometers from our city, so the trip took us two hours.
When we arrived, we were 67 (surprise) by the beautiful scenery. The air was 68 (clean) than in the city, and the trees were green. We started climbing at 9:00 a.m. At first, I felt excited, but after an hour, my legs became heavy. My father encouraged me, “Don’t give up! The view from the top is the 69 (good).”
Finally, we reached the top at noon. We could see the whole city below. It was amazing! We took many photos and ate some sandwiches for lunch. On the way down, we met a group of 70 (tourist) from Canada. They spoke English, so I tried 71 (talk) with them. I was a little nervous at first, but they were very 72 (friend).
We got home at 6:00 p.m. I was tired but happy. This trip was 73 unforgettable experience for me. I learned that 74 we face difficulties, we should keep trying. I hope I can go there again 75 my friends next year.
【答案】
66．drove 67．surprised 68．cleaner 69．best 70．tourists 71．to talk 72．friendly 73．an 74．when 75．with
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年夏天和家人去青山旅行的经历，作者在这次旅行中克服困难登上山顶，还结识了外国游客，收获了难忘的体验与成长感悟。
【详解】66．句意：我们一大早就开车去了那里。句首“Last summer”表明故事发生在过去，句子需用一般过去时，动词drive的过去式为drove。
67．句意：当我们到达时，我们被美丽的景色惊呆了。“be surprised by...”是固定搭配，表示“对……感到惊讶/吃惊”，主语是人，用surprised。
68．句意：这里的空气比城市里的更清新，树木也很绿。句中出现“than”，表示两者比较，需用形容词clean的比较级cleaner。
69．句意：别放弃！山顶的景色是最美的。句中“the”后接形容词最高级，山顶的景色是所有景色中最好的，good的最高级为best。
70．句意：下山的路上，我们遇到了一群来自加拿大的游客。“a group of”后接可数名词复数，tourist的复数形式为tourists。
71．句意：他们说英语，所以我试着和他们交谈。try to do sth.表示“尽力/尝试做某事”，固定搭配，此处需用动词不定式to talk。
72．句意：一开始我有点紧张，但他们非常友好。句中“were”为系动词，后接形容词作表语，friend的形容词形式为friendly“友好的”。
73．句意：这次旅行对我来说是一次难忘的经历。“unforgettable experience”中，unforgettable以元音音素开头，且experience在此处为可数名词单数，表示“一次经历”，需用不定冠词an。
74．句意：我明白了当我们面对困难时，我们应该继续努力。此处需用引导时间状语从句的连词表达“当……的时候”的含义，用when。
75．句意：我希望明年能和我的朋友们再去那里。表示“和……一起”用介词with，构成短语with my friends“和我的朋友们一起”。
第四部分 书面表达 (共一节，满分20分)
76．当下全国各地正大力推进文明社区创建工作。你所居住的小区也积极响应、全员参与，目前主要从居住环境、文明礼仪、阅读氛围、绿色出行四个方面开展建设工作。请以“My Community, My Home”为题，写一篇英语短文。
写作要点：
1．你的社区发生了怎样的变化？（选择其中两个方面描述）
2．你心中理想的文明社区是什么样子？
3．你打算如何为建设文明社区作贡献？
写作要求：
1．要点齐全，表达清晰，过渡自然；
2．不得使用真实的姓名、校名等相关信息；
3．词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：civilized 文明的
My Community, My Home
People across the country are creating civilized communities in many ways, and my community is taking an active part.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文：
Great changes have taken place here. The environment is much cleaner than before. Also, people are more polite and friendly to each other.
In my heart, an ideal community is full of love and books. We can read together in the public library quietly.
To build it, I will sort rubbish carefully and help neighbors in need. Also, I plan to ride bikes instead of taking cars to protect the air. Small actions make a big difference.
Let’s work together to make our home more beautiful and warm. I believe our community will become better and better.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：记叙文
明确要点：
你的社区发生了怎样的变化？（选择其中两个方面描述）/
你心中理想的文明社区是什么样子？/
你打算如何为建设文明社区作贡献？
确定人称/时态：第一人称/一般过去时、一般现在时与一般将来时
注意事项：
①词数100左右
②不得使用真实的姓名、校名等相关信息
③以“My Community, My Home”为题
④开头已给出
[第二步：构思布局]
结构划分：
第一段衔接开头，具体描述社区在居住环境和文明礼仪方面的改观；
第二段畅想自己心中充满关爱与文化氛围的理想社区；
第三段列举垃圾分类和绿色出行等个人贡献；
最后表达共建美好社区的决心；
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：社区的变化
take/place/great/changes/become/cleaner/be/friendly/to/each/other
In the past few years, our living area has become much more beautiful with many green trees. What’s more, neighbors are always ready to help and say hello to each other now.
要点二：理想的社区
be/full/of/warmth/read/books/together/quietly
I hope our home will be a place where everyone is kind and helpful. It would be great if we could enjoy reading in a peaceful library together.
要点三：个人的贡献
sort/trash/carefully/ride/bikes/instead/of/driving/make/a/difference
To make our home better, I will put waste into right bins. I also plan to travel by bike more often to keep the air fresh.
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页（浙江宁波卷）期末模拟卷2025-2026学年 人教版
英语八年级下册
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分）
1．What may be the relationship between the speakers
A．Classmates. B．Family. C．Teammates.
2．How long will the man spend on the journey
A．A week. B．15 days. C．A month.
3．What does Kelly love collecting
A．Coins. B．Stamps. C．Postcards.
4．When will the school safety lecture start
A．At 2:00 p.m. B．At 2:15 p.m. C．At 2:30 p.m.
5．Where are the speakers
A．At home. B．At a park. C．In a hospital.
第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）
听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。
6．What does Lisa do in her free time
A．She likes to go shopping. B．She likes to go skiing. C．She likes to do calligraphy.
7．Why does she do that
A．To reduce stress. B．To get some exercise. C．To avoid loneliness.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
8．Why does Lily feel nervous
A．She’s going to her friend’s party.
B．She’s going to travel for the first time.
C．She doesn’t know about Japanese customs.
9．What should Lily do when she enters the house
A．Kiss the host. B．Bow to the host. C．Take off her shoes.
10．What is rude in Lily’s country
A．Sticking chopsticks into rice.
B．Standing up to reach for food.
C．Making noise when eating noodles.
第三节： （每小题1.5分）。
听短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，短文读两遍。
11．What does the Matterhorn (马特洪峰) look like
A．A pyramid. B．A castle. C．A dragon.
12．Where does the Matterhorn lie
A．Between Switzerland and Germany.
B．Between Germany and Italy.
C．Between Switzerland and Italy.
13．How high is the Matterhorn
A．More than 3,400 m. B．More than 4,400 m. C．More than 4,500 m.
14．Who made the first successful climb to the top of the mountain
A．An American man and his partners.
B．A Frenchman and his partners.
C．An Englishman and his partners.
15．How many people died on the way back
A．Three. B．Four. C．Seven.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When I was 7, my house burned (燃烧) to the ground in the middle of the night. Luckily, my parents, two brothers and I escaped (逃脱) with our pets. We had nothing but the clothes we were sleeping in. We didn’t know what would happen to us.
The next day, my mom brought me a few T-shirts and two pairs of jeans that had been given to her by a friend. One pair of jeans was too short and the other pair was too long, but I didn’t care. At least I had some clothes again. Meanwhile, my dad returned to our house to see what he could get. The only thing he could find was my mom’s wedding ring, but it was better than nothing.
My dad was able to rent (租) an old house by the side of the road near our old house later on. As we moved in, friends and other people in our community gave us all they could to help us. There were more clothes, food, money and even some books for me to read.
Looking back now, I am thankful for everything we went through that summer because it taught me so much. It showed me that if you had nothing left but love, that could still be enough.
16．What happened to the writer when he was a child
A．A family fight. B．A fire accident. C．A house moving. D．A traffic accident.
17．The writer’s father only found ________ after the fire according to the text.
A．some clothes B．an old house C．a ring D．nothing
18．What did the writer learn from the event
A．One should be careful about accidents.
B．Keeping safe is enough during the accident.
C．Families are important when you are in need.
D．Love is enough even when you have nothing left.
B
There was a boy who got angry all the time. His parents were worried about him. So, they finally decided to ask a teacher for help.
The teacher asked the boy to make two hearts with clay (粘土) first. The boy nodded his head in agreement. Soon, he got angry because he thought it was meaningless. But he told himself to control his anger and finish the teacher’s task first. Then the boy was ordered to heat one in the fire. After a while, he came back with the heated heart. The teacher told him to break the heart instead of putting it carefully. The boy was doubtful (怀疑的), but he picked up a stone and broke it. It was broken easily. Then he was asked to break the other to see if it was different from the heated one. But it was also broken at once.
Then the teacher explained patiently, “These hearts are like our real hearts. When we can’t control ourselves, our hearts will heat up because of anger. You think the heated heart could be much stronger, but in fact it is very fragile. So, when someone makes you angry, you should learn to make right decisions—keep love and forgiveness (宽容) in your heart instead of hurting others with bad words.”
19．The boy’s parents ask a teacher for help to ________.
A．help him manage his anger B．encourage him to study hard
C．tell him how to make friends D．teach him to make things with clay
20．Which is the right order of the boy’s tasks
① Break another clay heart. ② Heat one heart in the fire.
③ Make two hearts with clay. ④ Break the heated heart with a stone.
A．②④①③ B．②①③④ C．③②①④ D．③②④①
21．The underlined word “fragile” in the last paragraph means “________” in Chinese.
A．敏感的 B．脆弱的 C．神秘的 D．冷血的
22．What can we learn from the passage
A．East or west, home is best. B．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
C．Think twice before you act. D．Nothing can be achieved without rules.
C
The Happy Pet Care CenterWe love your pets!
We provide clean and comfortable rooms for pets. Each room has a colorful toy and a small TV. Dogs are taken for a walk twice a day. We check on pets every hour. We provide free food.
Prices: Common room: 320 per day Lovely room: 550 per day For more information, please visit www. or call 2233-5678. Address: 18A Sunny Road, Zhuhai, Guangdong.
23．What does The Happy Pet Care Center provide for pets
A．Pet clothes. B．Clean rooms. C．Medical care.
24．Mrs. Wang books a lovely room for her cat and a common room for her dog, both for three days. How much does she pay
A． 1920. B． 2610. C． 3300.
25．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A．The center’s website. B．The center’s address. C．The center’s opening hours.
26．Where can you probably read this passage
A．In a life magazine. B．In a storybook. C．In a movie guide.
D
From friendships to work stress, more Chinese people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share feelings with the chatbot (聊天机器人) and get warm advice. This is called “AI therapy (疗愈)”, which is becoming popular online. But can robots really replace human therapists
Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental (心理的) health care in 2024 did not get it because it was too expensive or there weren’t enough doctors, according to Huntington Psychological Services. Daniel Lowd, an associate professor (副教授) at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help fill this gap. “If people can find some support and ideas by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot Claude, then I think that’s wonderful.” Lowd told Newsweek. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for emotional (情绪上的) support to a point.
However, AI has its limits. Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and create personalized treatment (个性化治疗) plans—something robots can’t fully copy. Another problem is safety. AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules. It can’t be as responsible as human therapists.
Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict government control. For example, Wysa, an AI mental health app, follows strict medical standards in the UK. As AI becomes part of daily life, finding a balance between its benefits (效益) and risks is important. While AI offers quick help, human connection remains irreplaceable (不可代替的) for serious emotional needs.
27．What is “AI therapy”
A．Making friends with an AI chatbot.
B．Talking to a chatbot and get warm advice.
C．Using AI tools in our daily lives.
D．Treating illnesses with the help of AI.
28．What problems can chatbots solve according to Daniel Lowd in Paragraph 2
A．Not enough time to relax.
B．The high cost of going to hospitals.
C．The great need for mental health care.
D．Disappear in relationships between people.
29．What’s the meaning of underlined word “limits” according to Paragraph 3
A．角色 B．限制 C．定义 D．长处
30．What’s the author’s attitude (态度) towards AI
A．Positive (积极的). B．Negative (消极的). C．Cautious (谨慎的). D．Unclear.
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确的选项还原到文中 （其中一项是多余选项），然后完成最后小题。
We sometimes call the lion “the king of the forest” because it can run very fast and it can hunt the best. It is the highest animal in the land food chain (食物链).
In the sea, the shark is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other sea animals.
People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest. We could not run faster than tigers, so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than lions, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best.
People’s inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous, too. For example, people invented factories, and now they make the air and rivers dirty. Dirty rivers kill fish. Then bears cannot eat the fish and die. If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts also die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger, too!
So we should
A．And it can use its big teeth to eat them.
B．What is at the top of the world’s food chain
C．This can make terrible changes.
D．It is stronger and more dangerous than other land animals.
E．People are afraid of dangerous animals in the world.
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．给短文补上恰当的结尾。(不超过10词)
So we should .
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last month, our science class took a field trip to study wildfires, a terrible force of nature. Our teacher Mr. Clark brought us to a forest area that was 36 by a small wildfire last year.
When we walked into the forest, I could still see black burnt tree trunks everywhere. Mr. Clark told us two main 37 of wildfires: natural causes and human mistakes. Natural wildfires often start from lightning. When lightning hits dry grass or dead leaves, it can light a small fire in seconds. More wildfires come from human carelessness. People leave campfires burning, throw away cigarette ends or play with matches in dry woods. These small mistakes can 38 huge fires in hot summer days.
We met a forest fire fighter named Mr. Wang. He shared his 39 fighting wildfires. He said wind is the biggest enemy of fire fighters. Strong wind makes fire spread faster and changes its 40 suddenly. Sometimes the fire runs toward workers without warning. Fire fighters carry special heavy coats to keep themselves 41 from high heat and smoke.
Mr. Wang also told us about fire prevention work. Every spring and summer, workers clear dry dead plants from forest roads. They build fire breaks—wide empty paths with no trees. If a fire starts, it cannot cross these paths easily. Villagers nearby learn fire safety rules every year, so they know how to 42 small fires before they become big.
One student asked if wildfires only bring bad results. Mr. Wang shook his head. Some plants 43 fire to grow. Their seeds can only break open after high heat from wildfires. New young trees and flowers will grow on the burnt land one or two years later. The forest can get new life after a fire.
44 wildfires have good sides, we still need to try our best to stop man-made fires. Summer is hot and 45 , so anything easy to catch fire must be put away carefully. If you see someone starting a fire in the forest, ask them to stop right away. Small things can 46 big forests easily.
Before we left, Mr. Clark told us when a wildfire happens outside, we should run away 47 to the opposite direction of wind. Never run uphill, because fire climbs hills much faster. We should also cover our mouths and noses to stop breathing smoke.
On the bus back to school, I looked at the green hills far away. I realized that all forces of nature ask us to 48 them, not fight against them without knowledge. We need to live peacefully with the natural world around us and protect forests away from 49 . Knowing more about 50 helps us stay safe and protect nature well.
36．A．saved B．hit C．covered D．built
37．A．results B．signs C．causes D．rules
38．A．create B．stop C．watch D．find
39．A．plans B．dreams C．experiences D．hobbies
40．A．color B．direction C．sound D．shape
41．A．cool B．free C．safe D．busy
42．A．put out B．take away C．turn on D．give up
43．A．fear B．need C．hate D．miss
44．A．Though B．Because C．Unless D．When
45．A．soft B．dry C．wet D．fresh
46．A．carry B．lose C．burn D．grow
47．A．slowly B．quietly C．safely D．clearly
48．A．fear B．change C．respect D．break
49．A．soil B．wind C．water D．fire
50．A．weather B．nature C．disasters D．plants
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A.阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A．Although B．and C． Until D．to E. the F. about
Huangguoshu Waterfall is one of the most famous and beautiful waterfalls in China. 51 it is not the tallest in the world, it is the largest in China and it lies in Anshun, Guizhou Province.
The waterfall is 77.8 meters high and 101 meters wide. It is 52 largest waterfall in China. When a lot of water rushes down, it makes a loud, thunderous sound. You can even hear it from far away. The water falls into the deep Rhinoceros Pool. Around it are green mountains 53 clear waters.
A special part is the Water Curtain Cave behind the waterfall. It is 54 134 meters long. Visitors can walk through it and look out at the falling water. It feels very cool and amazing.
The whole area has 18 waterfalls of different sizes. It is called the largest waterfall group in the world. The air is fresh and clean. Many tourists come here every year 55 enjoy its great beauty.
Huangguoshu Waterfall is truly a wonderful wonder of nature.
B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
To become a 56 (飞行员), there are many important steps. First, it’s 57 (必要) to get a good education, especially in subjects like math and physics. Then, finding a good flight school that can 58 (提供) professional training is the key.
At the school, you’ll start with basic lessons. The teachers will talk about the importance of—communication—you need to talk 59 (清楚地) with your team and air traffic control. Every day, you’ll spend hours in training, learning how to control the plane and deal with dangers. It’s 60 (富有挑战性) work. But if you keep practising, you’ll 61 (确实，无疑) improve.
Once you 62 (完成) the ground lessons, you’ll get into a real plane. At first, you might feel 63 (神经紧张), but your instructor will help you. You’ll learn to take off, fly, and land safely. 64 (记得), being a plane driver means being responsible. With 65 (足够) practice and strong skills, you can make your dream come true. One day, you’ll sit in the plane driver’s seat, ready to fly high in the sky.
第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Last summer, my family and I went on a trip to Mount Green. We 66 (drive) there early in the morning. The mountain was about 100 kilometers from our city, so the trip took us two hours.
When we arrived, we were 67 (surprise) by the beautiful scenery. The air was 68 (clean) than in the city, and the trees were green. We started climbing at 9:00 a.m. At first, I felt excited, but after an hour, my legs became heavy. My father encouraged me, “Don’t give up! The view from the top is the 69 (good).”
Finally, we reached the top at noon. We could see the whole city below. It was amazing! We took many photos and ate some sandwiches for lunch. On the way down, we met a group of 70 (tourist) from Canada. They spoke English, so I tried 71 (talk) with them. I was a little nervous at first, but they were very 72 (friend).
We got home at 6:00 p.m. I was tired but happy. This trip was 73 unforgettable experience for me. I learned that 74 we face difficulties, we should keep trying. I hope I can go there again 75 my friends next year.
第四部分 书面表达 (共一节，满分20分)
76．当下全国各地正大力推进文明社区创建工作。你所居住的小区也积极响应、全员参与，目前主要从居住环境、文明礼仪、阅读氛围、绿色出行四个方面开展建设工作。请以“My Community, My Home”为题，写一篇英语短文。
写作要点：
1．你的社区发生了怎样的变化？（选择其中两个方面描述）
2．你心中理想的文明社区是什么样子？
3．你打算如何为建设文明社区作贡献？
写作要求：
1．要点齐全，表达清晰，过渡自然；
2．不得使用真实的姓名、校名等相关信息；
3．词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：civilized 文明的
My Community, My Home
People across the country are creating civilized communities in many ways, and my community is taking an active part.
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