Unit 2 On the money(知识点课件)(4份打包)2026-2027学年外研版九年级英语上册

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Unit 2 On the money(知识点课件)(4份打包)2026-2027学年外研版九年级英语上册

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(共16张PPT)
organise v. 组织,筹划,安排
美式英语中写作organize
In order to raise money for the school library, we are
going to organise some activities.为了给学校图书馆筹款,
我们将组织一些活动。#1.2
1 Who organised the event 谁组织了这个活动?
(教材P27)
Students need to learn how to organise their time.学
生需要学会如何安排好自己的时间。#1.3
词形拓展
【语境串记】
The organiser of the party is from a large organisation.
He is very organised and has organised many famous
activities.这场聚会的组织者来自一家大型机构。他非常有
条理,组织过许多知名活动。
worth /w θ/ adj. 值……钱
The ring is worth 5,000 yuan.这枚戒指值5 000元。
How much is this painting worth 这幅画值多少钱?
#1.1.2.1
2 A love worth more than gold 比黄金更珍贵的爱
(教材P29)
词义拓展 [形容词]值得
be worth doing sth.值得做某事
The film Ne Zha 2 is worth seeing. I have seen it
three times so far.电影《哪吒2》值得一看。到目前为
止,我已经看过三次了。
couple / k p l/ n. 一对夫妇;一对情侣
the couple作主语时,谓语动词用单复数形式均可。
The couple was/were married in 2006.这对夫妇于2006
年结婚。#1.3
3 The story is about Della and Jim, a young couple
with little money.这个故事是关于德拉和吉姆的,这对
年轻夫妇穷得叮当响。(教材P29)
I was impressed by a couple dancing on the stage.
在舞台上跳舞的那对情侣给我留下了深刻的印象。
词义拓展 [名词]几个;一对
a couple of 一对,一双;一些,几个 后接可数名词复数。
I met a couple of old friends in the street.我在街上遇
到了几个老朋友。#1.8
flat /fl t/ n. 一套住房,一套公寓房,单元房
美式英语中常用apartment
Do you live in a flat or a house 你住的是公寓还是独
立住宅?
#1.1
4 Jim only makes $20 a week, and their flat alone
costs $8 of that.吉姆每周只挣20美元,光房租就要花掉
8美元。(教材P29)
At that time, my family lived in a block of flats in a
small town.那时,我们家住在一个小镇的一幢公寓楼里。
词义拓展 [形容词]平的,平坦的
People used to think the earth was flat.人们曾经认为地
球是平的。
We found a large flat rock to sit on.我们找了一块可以
坐的大而平滑的石头。#1.3
even though 即使;虽然,尽管
相当于even if,引导让步状语从句。even though/if不能
和but连用,但可以和yet、still连用。#1.1
5 Even though they’re poor, Della and Jim each have
one special treasure.尽管他们很穷,但德拉和吉姆各自
有一件特殊的宝物。(教材P29)
Even though you are sad, try smiling.你即使很难过,
也要试着微笑。
I like listening to his lecture, even though I can only
understand about half of what he says.尽管他所讲的内
容我只能理解大约一半,但我还是喜欢听他的演讲。#1.1.2
treasure的用法
certainly / s tnli/ adv. 当然
通常位于系动词be、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词
之前。
This is certainly the best place to see the city.这无疑
是观赏这座城市的最佳地点。#1.1.1
6 But one dollar and eighty-seven cents is certainly
not enough.但一美元八十七美分肯定不够。(教材P29)
—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.
这场比赛对我来说太难了,我输定了。
—Come on! You should never say no before you try.
加油!在你尝试之前永远不要说不行。
用法拓展 certainly也可单独使用,用于回答问题,表
示同意或允许。同义词(组)为of course、sure。
—Can I come along 我可以一起去吗?
—Certainly./Of course./Sure.当然可以。#1.2.2
典例 Sally can cook so well that she ______ will not
get hungry at home.
B
A. loudly B. certainly C. suddenly D. slowly
[解析] 根据“Sally can cook so well”可知,萨莉厨艺很
好,因此她在家肯定不会挨饿。此处强调“做饭好吃”与
“不会挨饿”之间的必然联系,应用表示肯定意义的副词。
loudly大声地;certainly当然,肯定;suddenly突然;
slowly缓慢地。故选B。(共15张PPT)
如果我们用从句来表达一件事情或一个行为发生的
时间,那么这个从句就叫时间状语从句。不同的引导词
引导的时间状语从句的意思也不同。
when和while引导的时间状语从句#1.1
状语从句(2)
考向1 时间状语从句
when和while均可表示“当……的时候”,引导时间状
语从句。
(1)when引导的时间状语从句
①既可以表示在某一时间点发生的事,也可以表示在某
一时间段发生的事。
②主句与从句描述的动作或事情可以同时发生,也可以
先后发生。
③从句谓语动词用延续性动词和非延续性动词均可。#1.1.2.3
When I arrived home, it was already 10 o’clock.当我
到家时,已经10点了。
When the weather is fine, many people go out for a
walk.天气好时,很多人都出去散步。
(2)while引导的时间状语从句
①表示主句的行为在从句行为进行的过程中发生。
②从句中要用延续性动词或状态动词,且延续性动词常
用进行时态。
His father called while he was out.他外出时,他爸爸
打过电话。
While I was waiting for the bus, I met my teacher.我
在等公共汽车时,遇见了我的老师。#1.1.3.4
before、after和as引导的时间状语从句
(1)before引导的时间状语从句
before意为“在……之前”,表示主句动作发生在从句
动作之前。
Before I went to school, I had breakfast in a restaurant.
上学之前,我在餐馆吃了早饭。
(2)after引导的时间状语从句
after意为“在……之后”,表示主句动作发生在从句动
作之后。
I went to school after I had breakfast in a restaurant.
我在餐馆吃完早饭后就去上学了。
(3)as引导的时间状语从句
as表示“当……时”或“一边……一边……”,强调主句
动作和从句动作同时发生,或者一种动作伴随着另一种
动作发生。
I slipped on the ice as I ran home.我往家跑时在冰上
滑了一跤。
He told us his adventures in the Arctic as we went
along.我们一边走着,他一边给我们讲他在北极的冒险
经历。
as soon as引导的时间状语从句
as soon as意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句,
表示从句动作一发生,主句动作马上就发生,强调主从
句的动作紧密相连。
He fell asleep as soon as he got into bed last night.
昨晚他一上床就睡着了。#1.3.2
用法拓展 若主句是一般将来时,从句应用一般现在
时(主将从现)。
I will call you as soon as I arrive in Shanghai.我一到
上海就会给你打电话。#1.3.4
until引导的时间状语从句
until意为“直到……为止”,表示动作或状态一直持续
到某一时刻。
They waited until it stopped raining.他们一直等到雨停。#1.4.2
用法拓展 若主句中的谓语动词是非延续性动词,该
动词要用否定形式,构成“not ... until”结构,意为“直
到……才”,表示某动作直到某时间才开始。
I did not go to bed until I finished my homework.直
到做完家庭作业,我才上床睡觉。#1.4.4
since引导的时间状语从句
since引导时间状语从句时,主句常用完成时,意为
“自从……”。
He hasn’t ridden a bike since he was a boy.他从小就
没有骑过自行车。
考向2 地点状语从句
地点状语从句表示主要动词的动作所发生的地点,
主要由表示地点的词,如where、wherever和everywhere等
引导。where表示“在某个地方”,wherever表示“在任何地
方”,everywhere表示“每一……地方”,所引导的从句可
以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后。#1
She was standing exactly where you are standing now.
她就站在你现在所站的地方。
Sit wherever you like.你爱坐哪儿就坐哪儿。
She takes her handbag everywhere she goes.她不管去
哪里都拎着手提包。#1.3(共33张PPT)
spare /spe / adj. 备用的;多余的,闲置的
(1)[形容词]备用的 用于名词前作定语。
Take some spare clothes in case you get wet.多带几件
衣服,以备身上弄湿了好穿。
1 Take a spare tin, turn it into a moneybox and
write your dream on it.拿一个闲置的罐子,把它变成
存钱罐并把你的梦想写在上面。(教材P20)
(2)[形容词]多余的,闲置的 通常用于名词前作定语。
I’m afraid I haven’t got any spare cash.恐怕我手头没
有多余的现金。
词义拓展 [形容词]空闲的
in one’s spare time在某人的空闲时间
Lucy often visits her grandparents in her spare time.
露西经常在空闲时看望她的祖父母。
own / n/ adj. 自己的,属于自己的
一般放在形容词性物主代词或所有格之后,用于强调“某
人/物自己的”。
Every season is beautiful in its own way.每个季节都有
它独特的美。
In 2022, Yan Hongsen made his decision to build his
own rocket.2022年,严弘森下定决心要造自己的火箭。
2 Each dream needs its own tin.每个梦想都需要自己
的罐子。(教材P20)
词义拓展(1)[代词]常用于以下短语中:
on one’s own 单独;独自
of one’s own 属于某人自己的
He can do lots of things on his own(=by himself).
他能独自做很多事情。
He has a mind of his own.他很有主见。
(2)[动词]拥有 不用于进行时态。
Bob owns the farm.鲍勃拥有这个农场。
size /sa z/ n. 大小,尺寸
3 The tin can be any size.罐子可以是任意大小。
(教材P20)
the size of... ……的大小/尺寸
in size 在大小上,在尺寸上
I saw a spider the size of my hand.我看到一只有我手
那么大的蜘蛛。
The library is just seven square meters in size but
houses thousands of books on different subjects.这座图
书馆面积仅有7平方米,却藏有数千本关于不同学科的书。
词义拓展[名词]尺码,号
常见的询问尺码的句型:
What’s the size of your...
What size is/are your...
What size do you wear/take
—What size do you take in shoes 你穿多大码的鞋?
—Size 37. 37码的。
make sense解释得通;有道理
sense前可加no、little、good等修饰词。
Why does he like that kind of insect It doesn’t seem
to make sense.他为什么喜欢那种昆虫?这似乎讲不通。
There are strict medicals for pilots, which makes good
sense.飞行员要接受严格的体检,这是很有道理的。
#1.1.1
4 This didn’t make any sense.这完全讲不通。(教材P20)
manage / m n d / v. 成功应付,得以对付过去
.尤指遇到难题或困境时成功应付或对付过去,常与介词
with/without连用。
How do you manage without a washing machine
没有洗衣机你怎么对付?#1.1.2
5 But still they can’t manage.但他们仍然打理不好开支。
(教材P21)
词义拓展(1)[动词]负责,管理(某企业或部门)#1.2
(2)[动词]终于做成,设法做到
manage to do sth.设法做成某事
She managed to learn how to write each Chinese
character by watching videos online.她通过在网上看视
频,设法学会了每个汉字的写法。#1.2.2.2
deal with 处理,应付,应对#1
6 The key is not how much money we have, but
how we use it.关键不在于我们拥有多少钱,而在于我们
如何花钱。(教材P21)
deal with与do with#1.1
deal with “处理,应付,应对”,强 调处理的方式、方法,常 与how连用。 How do you deal with
stress in your life 你如
何应对生活中的压力?
do with “处理;安置”,强调处理 的对象,常与what连用。 What should we do
with the old books in
the classroom 我们该如
何处理教室里的旧书?
budget / b d t/ n. 预算
既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词。#1.1
7 The third was to help my parents make a good
budget.第三个是帮助父母做好预算。(教材P21)
make a budget 做预算
under budget 低于预算
within/over budget 未超出/超出预算
You can start with two simple steps: Make a budget
and live within it.你可以从两个简单的步骤开始:做好
预算,量入为出。
The work was finished on time and within budget.这项
工作按时完成且未超出预算。#1.2.4
exactly / ɡ z ktli/ adv. 正是,不错
由“exact(adj.精确的;准确的)+ -ly(副词后缀)”构成。
常用作答语,表示赞同或强调正确。#1.2
8 “Exactly,” Money read my thoughts. “没错。”钱钱
看透了我的心思。(教材P21)
—What a team! They’re always pulling together.多好的
团队啊!他们总是齐心协力。
—Exactly. No force can separate them.正是如此。任何
力量都不能把他们分开。
pleasure / ple / n. 愉快,快乐;满足
在此作不可数名词#1
9 I had the pleasure of reading A Dog Called Money
this Tuesday.本周二,我有幸读了《小狗钱钱》这本书。
(教材P22)
have the pleasure of doing sth.有幸做某事
take pleasure in...从……中获得乐趣
A smile shows that a person has a feeling of great
pleasure.微笑表明一个人感到无比愉悦。
May I have the pleasure of seeing you again 我能否有
幸再次和您见面?
He takes great pleasure in photography.他非常喜爱摄影。
#1.3
end /end/ n. 最后部分,末尾 v. 结束,停止
(1)[名词]最后部分,末尾
in the end 最后;终究
at the end of 在……结束时
by the end of 在……结束前
#1.1
10 I hope Kira’s dreams will come true in the end,
like travelling abroad... 我希望基拉的梦想最终能实现,
比如出国旅行……(教材P22)
I’m sure we’ll win in the end.我确信我们最后能赢。
The foreign students sang a Chinese song at the end
of the party.那些外国学生在派对结束时唱了一首中文
歌曲。
He wants the reports by the end of the month.他要在
月底前见到报告。
(2)[动词]结束,停止
end with 以……结束
The sudden thunder and rain ended the festival.突如其
来的雷雨使庆祝活动草草收尾。
Her note ends with “See you soon”.她的便条以“再见”
结束。
save /se v/ v. 储蓄,存(钱)
She is saving money to buy a computer.她正在存钱买
电脑。#1.1
11 I’ll save my pocket money in them.我会把零花钱存
到里面。(教材P22)
词义拓展(1)[动词]救;救助
My uncle saved a child from falling into the water.我
的叔叔救了一个眼看要落水的孩子。
(2)[动词]节约;节省
To plan time is to save time.计划时间就是节约时间。#1.2.2.1
account / ka nt/ n. 账户#1
12 In many countries, people can open their own
bank accounts when they reach 18.在许多国家,人们
到18岁时就可以开设自己的银行账户。(教材P23)
have an account 持有账户
open/close an account 开户/销户
account number 账号
With internet banking you can manage your account
online.使用网上银行,您可以在线管理账户。
He opened an account at a bank last week.他上周在
银行开了一个账户。
If anyone calls you about your bank account, don’t
believe what the caller says.如果有人打电话问你银行账
户的信息,不要相信来电者说的话。#1.2.3
expensive / k spens v/ adj. 昂贵的,花钱多的
以元音音素开头,前面的不定冠词应用an
反义词为cheap“便宜的”,常用expensive或cheap来形容物
品的贵或便宜。
This coat is too expensive. Please show me a cheap
one.这件外套太贵了。请给我拿一件便宜的。
#1.1
13 The pens here are too expensive.这里的钢笔太贵了。
(教材P23)
She got an expensive handbag as a birthday gift from
her uncle.她收到了叔叔送的一个昂贵的手提包作为生日
礼物。
用法拓展 表示价格(price)的高或低要用high或low。
The prices of watches are very low at that store.那家
店的手表很便宜。
典例 —Mum, I want to buy this schoolbag.
—There’s a sale on today. The price is ______. OK, I’ll
buy it for you.
B
A. high B. low C. expensive D. cheap
[解析] high“高的”和low“低的”用来描述价格的高或低;
expensive“昂贵的”和cheap“便宜的”用来描述物品的贵或
便宜。根据“There’s a sale on today”(今天有促销活动)
及“The price”可知,价格应该是“低的”。故选B。
date /de t/ n. 日期,日子
询问今天的日期时,常用句型“What’s the date today ”,
回答常用“(It’s +)日期.”。 出生日期
Please give your name, address and date of birth.请提
供你的姓名、住址和出生日期。#1.1.1
14 Date日期(教材P24)
We need to set a date for the next meeting.我们需要为
下次会议定个日期。
—What’s the date today, Lisa 莉萨,今天几号?
—It’s June 22nd. 6月22日。
词义拓展 [名词]约会
have a date with sb.与某人约会
I’ll have a date with Lucy tomorrow.我明天要和露西约会。#1.2.1.1
Tickets are on sale from the booking office.售票处正在
售票。#1.2.1
sale /se l/ n. 出售,销售#1
15 Blind box: on sale!盲盒:廉价出售!(教材P24)
on sale出售;廉价出售
for sale待售
These gloves are on sale for only 5 yuan a pair.这些
手套减价出售,只卖5元一副。
They’ve put their house up for sale.他们把房子挂牌出
售了。
词义拓展 [可数名词]大减价;特价销售
I bought a coat in the sales.我在大减价时买了一件外套。#1.3.1(共18张PPT)
如何写与合理使用金钱相关的文章
本单元以“金钱”为话题,主要围绕金钱的用途、与金
钱相关的故事及明智支配金钱等内容展开。与其相关的
写作通常涉及以下几个方面:①描述个人对压岁钱或零
花钱的支配情况;②阐述对“正确金钱观”的理解;③给出
合理使用金钱的建议;④写一个关于金钱的故事或为相
关图书写一篇书评。
典例 你是如何合理使用压岁钱的呢?某英语报社的微信公
众号最近围绕此内容推出一期活动,以“我的压岁钱我做主”
为主题向全市中学生征稿,请你写一篇英语短文投稿。
写作要点:
1.Do you manage money
2.What do you do with your lucky money
3.Your advice on how to use lucky money better.
要求:1.短文应包括所有写作要点,可适当发挥;
2.文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3.词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
What do you do with your lucky money?
As middle school students, it’s important for us to
learn to manage money and spend it wisely. __________
_________________________________________________
审主题:合理使用压岁钱
审人称:以第一人称为主
审时态:一般现在时
审要点:压岁钱的用途、合理支配压岁钱的建议
写作框架
词句积累
词 汇 金 钱 用 途 lucky money压岁钱 moneybox存钱罐
savings存款 bank account银行账户
school supplies学习用品 daily needs日常需求
donate to charities向慈善机构捐款
self-improvement自我提升
spend... on...把……花在……上
save for a rainy day未雨绸缪
词 汇 消 费 建 议 manage money wisely明智地管理金钱
keep a record做记录
allocate lucky money properly合理分配压岁钱
make a budget制订预算
save for long-term goals为长期目标存钱
make a shopping list列购物清单
词 汇 消 费 建 议 develop good money-managing habits养成良好
的理财习惯
make a wise decision做出明智的决定
句 子 开头句 ①As teenagers, we should learn how to use our lucky money properly.作为青少年,我们应当学会如 何合理使用自己的压岁钱。 句 子 ②It’s important for us to learn to spend money
wisely.对我们来说,学会理性消费很重要。
中间句
①We should divide our money into different parts
for daily use, hobbies and savings.我们应该把钱分成
不同的部分,用于日常开销、爱好和储蓄。
句 子 ②We are supposed to save some money for sudden
needs instead of spending it all.我们应该存一些钱以
备不时之需,而非全部花光。
③It’s meaningful to donate some money to charities
to help people in need.捐一些钱给慈善机构来帮助有需要的人是很有意义的。
句 子 ④Don’t spend money on things you don’t really
need.不要把钱花在你并不真正需要的东西上。
结尾句
①Let’s start by developing small habits of wise
consumption—like making a budget, thinking twice
before buying, and focusing on practical value.让我
们从培养明智消费的小习惯开始——比如制订预算、
购物前三思以及关注实用价值。
句 子 ②In a word, we should spend money on what is
necessary and helpful to our growth.总之,我们应该
把钱花在必要且有益于成长的事情上。
_________A penny saved is a penny earned.省一分钱等于
挣一分钱。
_________Put your hand no further than your sleeve will
reach.量入为出。
佳作展示
What do you do with your lucky money?
As middle school students, it’s important for us to
learn to manage money and spend it wisely.
I do manage my lucky money well. ①When I
receive my lucky money each year, I divide it into three
教材原句 When the tins are ready, put all your money into them.(教材P20)
parts. ②I spend some on daily needs such as textbooks
and school supplies, some on my hobbies like collecting
science magazines, and I save the rest. ③I also keep
some money to donate to animal shelters, as I care
about homeless pets.
Here are some tips on using lucky money properly.
First, make a budget before spending. Second, save a
part regularly for sudden needs. ④Finally, the more we
spend on self-improvement, the more we can grow. ⑤By
doing so, we can form good money-managing habits.
教材原句 Because the more we get, the more we spend.(教材P20)
名师点评
本文结构清晰,要点齐全,传递了正确的金钱观,
契合题目的核心导向。
①句用when引导的时间状语从句引出下文对压岁钱的使
用。
②句用spend... on...结构交代了压岁钱的具体用途。
③句用as引导的原因状语从句说明了捐钱给动物收容所的
原因。
④句用the more..., the more...结构,升华理财的意义。
⑤句用by doing sth.总结前文,引出结论。

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