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广东省东莞市厚街镇艺园学校2025—2026学年九年级下学期中考三模英语试卷
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从选项中选出一个最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a show named Wu BOT. It became one of the 1． programs this year. In the show, humanoid robots gave 2． wonderful performance of traditional Chinese kung fu with young martial artists.
These robots 3． by Unitree Technology, a top Chinese robot company. The Unitree AI robots can do difficult movements in kung fu, dancing 4． daily life tasks. They performed on stage with students 5． Tagou Martial Arts School. Thanks to high-precision(准确度) control and stable motion(稳定性) design,the robots move smoothly and work well with 6． . Their hard work paid off. The robots 7． great progress in the past year. In the 2025 Gala, they could only do simple group dances. But this year, they could complete difficult and complex kung fu moves 8． . The audience was deeply impressed by their performance. This shows 9． China's robot control technology is developing rapidly.
Wu BOT is not just a fun performance. It mixes traditional culture and modern technology in a 10． way. It also shows the world the rapid rise of China's humanoid robots. In the future, such robots will be widely used in education, public services and daily life.
1．A． more popular B． most popular C． popular
2．A． a B． an C． the
3．A． is developed B． developed C． were developed
4．A． and B． as C． or
5．A． from B． under C． on
6．A． human B． humans C． human's
7．A． make B． made C． have made
8．A． easier B． easy C． easily
9．A． if B． that C． whether
10．A． creative B． create C． creativity
【答案】1．B；2．A；3．C；4．A；5．A；6．B；7．C；8．C；9．B；10．A
【知识点】新闻报道类；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍2026年央视春晚节目武Bot，讲述宇树科技人形机器人和塔沟武校学生同台表演武术，对比2025年春晚机器人简单舞蹈，体现我国人形机器人控制技术飞速发展，说明该节目创意融合传统文化与现代科技，展望人形机器人未来广阔应用场景。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，区分形容词最高级、被动语态、现在完成时、副词修饰动词、宾语从句引导词等语法考点，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
1．句意：2026年央视春晚推出了名为武Bot的节目，它成为今年最受欢迎的节目之一。A.more popular更受欢迎的；B.most popular最受欢迎的；C.popular受欢迎的。"one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数"表示"最……之一"，固定结构，所以此处要用形容词popular的最高级形式most popular，故选B。
2．句意：在节目里，人形机器人和年轻武术演员一同献上了一场精彩的中国传统武术表演。A.a一个；B.an一个；C.the这/那。根据句意可知，此处泛指一场表演，应用不定冠词。且wonderful是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a，故选A。
3．句意：这些机器人由中国顶尖机器人公司宇树科技研发制造。A.is developed被研发（单数一般现在时被动）；B.developed研发（主动过去式）；C.were developed被研发（复数一般过去时被动）。分析句子结构可知，主语robots和动词develop是被动关系，且全文介绍春晚已播出的节目，应用一般过去时被动语态（was/were done），主语robots为复数，动词形式为were developed，故选C。
4．句意：宇树AI机器人可以完成高难度武术动作、舞蹈以及日常家务。A.and和；B.as作为；C.or或者。根据kung fu, dancing与daily life tasks是并列的三类能力可知，此处应用并列连词and连接，故选A。
5．句意：它们和来自塔沟武校的学生同台演出。A.from来自；B.under在……下面；C.on在……上面。根据Tagou Martial Arts School（塔沟武校）可知，此处指学生的出处，介词from表示"来自某地"，符合语境，故选A。
6．句意：依托高精度控制系统与稳定运动设计，机器人动作流畅，能和人类完美配合。A.human人类（单数）；B.humans人类（复数）；C.human's人类的（所有格）。根据句意可知，此处泛指所有人类表演者，无所属含义，用名词复数humans表泛指，故选B。
7．句意：过去一年，这些机器人取得了巨大进步。A.make取得（一般现在时）；B.made取得（一般过去时）；C.have made取得（现在完成时）。根据时间标志in the past year（在过去一年里）可知，此处应用现在完成时（have/has done），故选C。
8．句意：但今年，它们可以轻松完成高难度、复杂的武术动作。A.easier更容易的（形容词比较级）；B.easy容易的（形容词原级）；C.easily轻松地（副词）。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰动词complete应用副词形式easily，且无比较，故选C。
9．句意：这表明中国的机器人控制技术正在飞速发展。A.if是否；B.that无实义，引导陈述句宾语从句；C.whether是否。分析句子结构可知，本句为宾语从句，且空格后是完整的陈述句，宾语从句为肯定陈述语气，用连词that引导，故选B。
10．句意：武Bot不只是一场有趣的表演，它以富有创意的方式融合了传统文化与现代科技。A.creative有创意的（形容词）；B.create创造（动词）；C.creativity创造力（名词）。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词way，形容词creative符合题意，故选A。
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从选项中选出一个最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Once, several children in a country were hurt at war, including an 8-year-old girl. People from the village asked medical help from a nearby hospital. Soon, a doctor and some 11． arrived. They found out the girl was the most seriously 12． . Without a quick blood transfusion(输血), she would die of blood loss. Aquick 13． showed that none of the adults had the correct type, but several of the uninjured orphans(孤儿) did. The doctor tried to explain to the frightened children that unless the girl could be given some blood, she would certainly die. Then he asked if anyone wanted to give blood to help. Everybody was silent.
After a while,a little boy slowly 14． his hand, dropped it back down, and then raised it again. He was Heng. Quickly, Heng 15． on a bed. A needle(针) was put into his arm. After a moment, he began to cry, quickly covering his arm with his free hand. When the doctor asked him if the needle 16． him, he shook his head. But soon he cried in silence. Something seemed 17． . The doctor spoke to the boy softly and then, the kid stopped crying and a look of happiness could be seen on his face. The doctor said to the nurses,"He thought he was 18． . He misunderstood me. He thought I had asked him to give all his blood so the little girl could live."
"But why would he be willing to do that " one of the nurses asked. The doctor 19． the question to the boy, who answered 20． ."Because she's my friend."
11．A． workers B． nurses C． teachers D． children
12．A． upset B． tired C． injured D． mad
13．A． method B． way C． test D． study
14．A． put up B． put away C． put on D． put down
15．A． lay B． put C． set D． played
16．A． worked B． moved C． lost D． hurt
17．A． wrong B． right C． meaningful D． possible
18．A． lying B． sleeping C． running D． dying
19．A． reviewed B． repeated C． reported D． replied
20．A． angrily B． simply C． excitedly D． sadly
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．C；14．A；15．A；16．D；17．A；18．D；19．B；20．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述战争中一名小女孩失血重伤急需输血，小男孩恒主动献血，他误以为捐献全部血液自己会丧命，但依旧愿意为朋友付出，一句简单的"她是我的朋友"展现纯粹真挚的友情。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据上下文的具体语境，利用所学知识和平时积累的生活常识等，选出最符合情景的选项。
11．句意：很快，一名医生和一些护士赶到了。A.workers工人；B.nurses护士；C.teachers老师；D.children孩子。根据上文"People from the village asked medical help from a nearby hospital.（村里的人向附近医院寻求医疗救助）"可知，前来的是医护人员，医生doctor搭配护士nurse，故选B。
12．句意：他们发现这个女孩受伤最严重。A.upset心烦的；B.tired疲惫的；C.injured受伤的；D.mad疯狂的。根据前文"several children in a country were hurt at war（战争中有几名孩子受伤）"可知，此处指女孩是伤势最重的，injured对应前文hurt，故选C。
13．句意：快速验血后发现，没有成年人血型匹配，但几名未受伤的孤儿血型符合。A.method方法；B.way方式；C.test检测，化验；D.study研究。根据后文判断血型可知，此处是血液检测，test符合语境，故选C。
14．句意：过了一会儿，一个小男孩慢慢举起手，又放下去，随后再次举起。A.put up举起；B.put away收好；C.put on穿上；D.put down放下。根据前文"Then he asked if anyone wanted to give blood to help（然后他问是否有人愿意献血帮忙）"结合后文"raised it again（又举起来）"可知，前后对应举手表达献血意愿，put up one's hand举手，固定短语。故选A。
15．句意：很快，恒躺到了病床上。A.lay躺（lie过去式）；B.put放置；C.set放置；D.played玩耍。根据后文"A needle(针) was put into his arm.（针头扎进他胳膊）"可推测，抽血需要躺在床上，lie on a bed躺床上，固定短语，动词lie的过去式为lay，故选A。
16．句意：医生问他是不是针头弄疼他了，他摇了摇头。A.worked起作用；B.moved移动；C.lost丢失；D.hurt使疼痛。根据前文he began to cry（他哭了）看推测，此处医生询问是不是针弄疼他，hurt符合语境，故选D。
17．句意：事情似乎不对劲。A.wrong有问题的；B.right正确的；C.meaningful有意义的；D.possible可能的。根据前文他明明说不疼却默默流泪可知，医生察觉到情况反常，something wrong表示不对劲，符合语境。故选A。
18．句意：医生对护士说，他以为自己快要死了。A.lying躺；B.sleeping睡觉；C.running奔跑；D.dying死亡。根据后文"He thought I had asked him to give all his blood so the little girl could live.（他以为要把全部血都捐出去女孩才能活）"可知，小男孩误以为要把全部血都捐出去，而输光血液自己会死去，故选D。
19．句意：医生把这个问题又向男孩问了一遍。A.reviewed复习；B.repeated重复，重说；C.reported报道；D.replied回复。根据上文护士问"But why would he be willing to do that "（他为什么愿意这么做）可知，医生是重新问男孩这个问题，repeat the question重复提问，固定短语。故选B。
20．句意：男孩简单地回答："因为她是我的朋友。"A.angrily生气地；B.simply简单地；C.excitedly兴奋地；D.sadly伤心地。根据"Because she's my friend.（因为她是我的朋友）"可知，男孩只用一句话回答，话语朴实简短，simply体现回答简洁纯粹，故选B。
阅读理解
Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts Do you want to learn how to make them by hand If so,come and join our clubs this weekend in our school.
Chinese kites clubIntroduction: Chinese kites, with a history of more than 2,300 years,started as military (军事) tools. They were mainly made of wood, silk, and paper. Today,kites are made from plastic and often include lights. Time: Saturday 10:30 a. m.——11:30 a. m. Place: Building 1, Room 501
Chinese fans clubIntroduction: The Chinese fans have a long history and cultural tradition. They have been used not only as a useful tool but also plays an import ant role in art and opera. Chinese fans are made of paper, silk, and bamboo. They often have beautiful pictures on it, like flowers, birds. Time: Saturday 3:00 p. m.——4:30 p. m. Place: It has moved from Building 1, Room 502 to Room 602 now.
Chinese knots clubIntroduction: Chinese knots(结) are very important in Chinese culture. There are different kinds of knots with different shapes and meanings. Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes. They show good wishes, like happiness,love and peace. Time: Sunday 4:30p. m.——5:30 p. m. Place: Building 2, Room 601
21．What were the Chinese kites used for in the ancient time
A．Having fun. B．Military use.
C．Decorating houses. D．Sending messages.
22．What are the Chinese fans made of
A．Wood and paper. B．Plastic and silk.
C．Paper, silk and bamboo. D．Ropes and leaves.
23．Where can you go if you want to join the Chinese fans club
A．In Building 1, Room 602. B．In Building 1, Room 501.
C．In Building 2, Room 601. D．In Building 2, Room 502.
24．When can you go if you want to join the Chinese knots
A．At 4:30 a. m. B．At 11:00 a. m.
C．At 10:30 a. m. D．At 4:30 p. m.
25．Where is this passage most probably from
A．A storybook. B．A music magazine.
C．A guidebook. D．An art magazine.
【答案】21．B
22．C
23．A
24．D
25．D
【知识点】广告布告类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章是学校周末三大传统手工艺术社团的招募海报，分别介绍风筝社团、折扇社团、中国结社团的文化背景、活动时间以及活动教室。
【点评】考查阅读理解。抓取题干关键词定位原文时间、地点、制作材质等细节信息，推理文章出处时结合文本核心话题匹配对应的刊物类型。
21．细节理解题。根据"Chinese kites, with a history of more than 2,300 years,started as military (军事) tools."（中国风筝拥有两千三百多年的历史，最初是作为军事工具被使用的）可知，古代风筝被用于军事用途。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据"Chinese fans are made of paper, silk, and bamboo."（中式扇子由纸张、丝绸以及竹子制作而成）可知，扇子的制作材料是纸张、丝绸与竹子。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据"It has moved from Building 1, Room 502 to Room 602 now."（扇子社团现已从一号楼502教室搬迁至602教室）可知，扇子社团的活动地点为一号楼602教室。故选A。
24．推理判断题。根据"Chinese knots club...Time: Sunday 4:30p. m.——5:30 p. m."（中国结社团……活动时间：周日下午4点30分至下午5点30分）可知，下午4点30分可以参加中国结社团活动。故选D。
25．文章出处题。分析文章内容可知，全文分别介绍风筝、折扇、中国结三类中国传统手工艺术社团，所有内容都围绕传统手工艺术展开，由此可推断这篇文章最有可能出自艺术杂志。故选D。
阅读理解
Scientists from the University of Florida (UF) have recently reported on the world's largest place for fresh water turtles to lay eggs. They counted about 41,000 Giant South American River Turtles there. Just as importantly, they developed a more exact method of counting the turtles.
Scientists from the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) use drones(无人机) to photograph turtles from above. These pictures are made into large maps called orthomosaics(正射影像图), which provide a fuller view of the local turtle population.
▲ Moving turtles may be counted more than once, and some are missed in the pictures.
Later, UF researcher Ismael Brack met with WCS scientists. They marked the shells of 1,187 turtles with paint. They then flew a drone over the area four times a day for 12 days. On each trip the drone took 1,500pictures. The researchers used computers to create orthomosaics from these pictures. Next, the scientists carefully studied how many marked turtles were visible in these pictures. Using this information, the researchers created a special math model to help them recognize and count more exactly how many turtles were really using the sandbank.
The results were surprising. People counting on the ground counted about 16,000 turtles. Simply counting turtles in the orthomosaics without using the math model gave a much bigger number —— about 79,000. But the math model showed that the real number was about 41,000.
Dr. Brack points out that having an exact count of the turtles is important for protecting them. Without it,it's difficult to know if the number is going up or down. The team plans to keep working to improve the method.They believe the method can be used to count other kinds of animals, too.
26．Where are the research scientists from
A．A local zoo. B．A turtle farm.
C．UF and WCS. D．A photo company.
27．Which of the following can be put in"____" in Paragraph 3
A．But the method isn't perfect.
B．So scientists stop using this method.
C．Besides, the method costs little money.
D．And scientists try to improve the method.
28．What does the underlined word"visible" in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Small. B．Noticeable. C．Special. D．Colorful.
29．Which is most probably the counting result
A．
B．
C．
D．
30．What's the writing structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】26．C
27．A
28．B
29．A
30．B
【知识点】新闻报道类；常见的动物及其生活环境；自然科学研究
【解析】【分析】文章介绍佛罗里达大学与野生动物保护协会的科研人员发现南美洲巨型河龟规模最大的产卵沙洲，完整讲解利用无人机航拍、海龟标记、数学模型修正误差来优化海龟数量统计的整套实验，对比不同统计方式产生的巨大数值误差，说明精准统计种群数量对海龟保护的重要作用，科研团队还计划持续完善这套技术，并将其推广应用到其他动物的数量统计工作中。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题精准锁定机构、实验数据、单词释义等原文对应信息；推理判断题结合段落上下文逻辑筛选合适的过渡语句；篇章结构题划分段落层次梳理总分行文逻辑。
26．细节理解题。根据"Scientists from the University of Florida (UF) have recently reported..."以及"Scientists from the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) use drones..."（佛罗里达大学的科学家近期发布相关报告……野生动物保护协会的科学家使用无人机开展工作）可知，参与这项研究的科研人员来自佛罗里达大学（UF）和野生动物保护协会（WCS）两个机构。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据后文"Moving turtles may be counted more than once, and some are missed in the pictures."（正在移动的海龟可能会被重复统计，还有一部分海龟会在影像照片中遗漏）可知，无人机航拍计数法存在明显缺陷，A选项"但这种方法并不完美"能够承接上文、转折引出该方法的弊端，逻辑通顺。故选A。
28．词义猜测题。根据本句"how many marked turtles were visible in these pictures（这些照片里能看到多少只做了标记的海龟）"结合科研人员统计照片中可观测海龟数量的实验背景可推测，visible意为"能看见的、明显易察觉的"，与noticeable同义，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据"The results were surprising. People counting on the ground counted about 16,000 turtles. Simply counting turtles in the orthomosaics without using the math model gave a much bigger number —— about 79,000. But the math model showed that the real number was about 41,000."（统计结果出人意料。实地清点只统计出约16000只海龟；不借助数学模型、单纯依靠正射影像图清点得出的数字更高，约79000只；但通过数学模型测算得出的真实数量约为41000只）可知，People counting16000只，math model counting41000只，orthomosaics counting41000只，数量呈现出的树状图应呈递增趋势，故选A。
30．文章结构题。分析文章结构可知，第一二段内容介绍两大科研发现，对应流程图Findings板块；第三段讲述无人机计数法的缺陷，对应Problems板块；第四段完整讲解改良计数的整套实验方案，对应Solutions板块；第五段展示三组不同统计数据、第六段阐述研究意义与技术前景，两段共同对应 Results&Conclusion板块，文章行文逻辑完全匹配B图"发现—问题—解决方案—结果与结论"的结构，故选B。
配对阅读。左栏是五名外国人的信息，右栏是广州七个 city walk 景点的简介。请为每名外国人匹配合适的 city walk 景点。选项中有两项为多余项。
　31． 　 Alice is from the United States. She is an outgoing and adventurous girl A. Guangzhou Art Museum It is a good place for people to enjoy all kinds of Chinese artworks and discover new artistic ideas.
who is fond of photography and tower climbing. 　32． 　 David, an Australian, is a quiet and shy boy who enjoys reading books about history and shows great interest in Chinese family culture. 　33． 　 Emily comes from the UK. She wants to be an artist and loves Chinese painting and drawing. 　34． 　 Mark is from Canada. He is an active and sport y boy who loves nature and hiking up the mountains. 　35． 　 Lily is from France. She is a warm and lively girl who is interested in shopping and tasting delicious food from all over the world. B. Sun Yatsen Memorial Hall It is a great building used to honor Mr Sun Yatsen, a great leader of China.Many people come here to learn about his life and his great efforts for China. C.Canton Tower It is known as the tallest tower in Guangzhou. You are able to get a bird's-eye view of the whole city from the top and take some amazing photos. D. Beijing Road Located in the center of Guangzhou, Beijing Road is famous for its diverse(多样的) shopping and dining choices. Tourists can spend all day doing shopping and trying different kinds of food there. E. Baiyun Mountain It is a popular hiking spot in Guangzhou with beautiful scenery. It provides a chance for people to enjoy the fresh air and the challenge of climbing to the top. F. Guangzhou Zoo It was founded in 1958 and houses about 400 kinds of animals. It is a wonderful place where people can get close to nature and meet different animals. G. Chen Clan Ancestral Hall It is a very old and beautiful building full of history and culture. It was built a long time ago by the Chen family as a place to honor their ancestors.
【答案】31．C；32．H；33．A；34．E；35．D
【知识点】旅游观光类；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】左栏五位来自不同国家的年轻人各有爱好，右栏给出广州七处城市漫步景点介绍，需要根据每个人的兴趣匹配对应的游玩地点，有两项景点为多余选项。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。读懂每个人的兴趣爱好与每个场所的特色，抓住关键匹配词，对应着选出合适地点，排除多余选项。
31．根据"Alice is from the United States. She is an outgoing and adventurous girl who is fond of photography and tower climbing.（爱丽丝来自美国，她性格外向、爱冒险，喜欢摄影和登高塔）"以及C选项"Canton Tower It is known as the tallest tower in Guangzhou. You are able to get a bird's-eye view of the whole city from the top and take some amazing photos.（广州塔是广州最高塔，在塔顶能俯瞰全城，拍出绝美照片）"可知，广州塔符合爱丽丝登塔、拍照的爱好，故选C。
32．根据"David, an Australian, is a quiet and shy boy who enjoys reading books about history and shows great interest in Chinese family culture.（大卫来自澳大利亚，文静腼腆，喜爱历史读物，对中国宗族家族文化十分感兴趣）"以及G选项"Chen Clan Ancestral Hall It is a very old and beautiful building full of history and culture. It was built a long time ago by the Chen family as a place to honor their ancestors.（陈家祠历史悠久、底蕴浓厚，是陈氏族人修建的祭祖宗祠，承载家族文化）"可知，陈家祠匹配大卫对家族历史文化的喜好，原答案标注H为笔误，正确选项为G，故选G。
33．根据"Emily comes from the UK. She wants to be an artist and loves Chinese painting and drawing.（艾米丽来自英国，立志成为艺术家，热爱中国画与绘画创作）"以及A选项"Guangzhou Art Museum It is a good place for people to enjoy all kinds of Chinese artworks and discover new artistic ideas.（广州美术馆适合观赏各类中国艺术作品，寻找艺术灵感）"可知，美术馆贴合艾米丽的艺术爱好，故选A。
34．根据"Mark is from Canada. He is an active and sporty boy who loves nature and hiking up the mountains.（马克来自加拿大，活泼好动，热爱自然与登山徒步）"以及E选项"Baiyun Mountain It is a popular hiking spot in Guangzhou with beautiful scenery. It provides a chance for people to enjoy the fresh air and the challenge of climbing to the top.（白云山是广州热门徒步景点，风景优美，可以登山吸氧）"可知，白云山适合马克登山的需求，故选E。
35．根据"Lily is from France. She is a warm and lively girl who is interested in shopping and tasting delicious food from all over the world.（莉莉来自法国，热情活泼，喜欢购物、品尝各地美食）"以及D选项"Beijing Road Located in the center of Guangzhou, Beijing Road is famous for its diverse shopping and dining choices. Tourists can spend all day doing shopping and trying different kinds of food there.（北京路地处市中心，购物、餐饮种类丰富，游客可全天逛街品尝美食）"可知，北京路符合莉莉逛街吃美食的喜好，故选D。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
but, bring, her, slowly, both, suprise, expect, teach, culture, between, enjoy, simple,
Lucy is a foreign student studying in Guangdong. During the May Day holiday, she hoped to feel local　36． 　. She once worried about cultural differences 　37． 　 China and her country.
She walked along ancient streets in Guangzhou on May Day. Many local snacks are 　38． 　 by travelers from all over the world. Their life was 　39． 　 and peaceful, not as busy as her hometown. She found out 　40． 　 local people value their traditional life. To her 　41． 　 people around her are very nice. They are much warmer than she 　42． 　 to foreign visitors.　43． 　 liked many deliciousCantonese foods and was deeply moved by the traditional customs of Guangdong.
This unforgettable May Day trip 　44． 　 her the truth: cultures may look different,　45． 　kindness is always the same. Respecting different cultures helps people across the world understand each other better.
【答案】36．culture；37．between；38．enjoyed；39．simple；40．slowly；41．surprise；42．expected；43．She；44．taught；45．but
【知识点】记叙文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；文化差异与文化自信
【解析】【分析】文章讲述外国留学生露西五一假期在广州游览老街，亲身感受本地文化，打消了此前对中外文化差异的顾虑，当地平和简单的生活、友善的居民与特色美食让她深受触动，她从中领悟到：文化虽有不同，但善意无国界，尊重多元文化能增进全球人们的相互理解。
but但是；bring带来；her她（的）；slowly缓慢地；both两者都；surprise惊讶；expect预料；teach教导；culture文化；between在……之间；enjoy喜爱；simple简单的。
【点评】考查选词填空。通读全文把握文章叙事时态与主旨，结合固定搭配、被动语态、副词修饰动词、人称代词主格等语法规则变形单词，依托上下文转折、因果逻辑筛选匹配词汇。
36．句意：五一假期期间，她希望感受当地文化。根据后文"She once worried about cultural differences（她曾经担心文化差异）"可知，本句谈论地域文化，所给单词culture意为"文化"，符合题意，local culture当地文化，固定短语。故填culture。
37．句意：她曾经担心中国和自己国家之间存在文化差异。根据空格后"China and her country（中国和她的国家）"是两者对象可知，所给单词between意为"在两者之间"，符合题意，between...and...（……和……之间）是固定短语，故填between。
38．句意：来自世界各地的游客都很喜爱许多本地小吃。根据snacks以及travelers可知，此处指"小吃被游客喜爱"，所给单词enjoy意为"喜爱"，符合题意，分析句子结构可知，主语Many local snacks和动词enjoy是被动关系，且全文为一般过去时，应用一般过去时被动语态was/were done，动词enjoy的过去分词为enjoyed，故填enjoyed。
39．句意：当地人的生活简单又平和，不像她的家乡那样节奏匆忙。根据并列词and后peaceful（平和的）可知，空格处应用形容词和peaceful并列描述生活状态，所给单词simple意为"简单朴素的"，符合语境，故填simple。
40．句意：她慢慢发现本地人十分珍视传统生活方式。根据句意可知，发现本地人十分珍视传统生活方式这是一个缓慢的过程，所给单词slowly意为"慢慢地"，符合题意。且分析句子结构可知，此处需要副词修饰动词found out，故填slowly。
41．句意：令她惊讶的是，身边的人们都十分友善。根据"people around her are very nice（她周围的人都很友善）"可推测，这是她没想到的事情，to one's surprise意为"令某人惊讶的是"，固定短语。故填surprise。
42．句意：他们比她预想的对待外国游客要热情得多。根据前文"Lucy is a foreign student（露西是一名外国学生）"可推测，她没有预想过当地的人对她很热情，所给单词expect意为"预料、预想"，符合题意，此处动作发生在旅行之前，应用一般过去时。动词expect应用过去式expected，故填expected。
43．句意：她十分喜爱各类美味的粤菜，并且被广东传统习俗深深打动。根据后文谓语动词liked、was deeply moved可推测，此处主语是Lucy，指代女性，且此处位于句首，应用人称代词主格，所给单词her是形容词性物主代词，其主格形式She作句子主语，符合题意，句首首字母大写，故填She。
44．句意：这次难忘的五一之旅教会了她一个道理：不同文化看似有差别，但善意永远相通。根据全文可知，事情发生在过去，句子使用一般过去时，动词应用过去式，且此处表示旅途教会她道理，所给单词teach的过去式taught，符合语境。故填taught。
45．句意：不同文化看似有差别，但善意永远是相同的。根据句意可知，前半句"cultures may look different（各类文化看似各不相同）"和后半句"kindness is always the same（善意始终如一）"存在转折逻辑，所给单词but意为"但是"表转折，符合题意。故填but。
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
The United Nations (UN) has six Language Days every year. These days celebrate the UN's official languages: Arabic(阿拉伯语). Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish. The UN treats all languages in the same way to show each matters.
Each language has its own special day. French speakers celebrate their language on March 20. Chinese Day is on April 20 because of an old Chinese story which tells how an ancient person named Cang Jie created Chinese characters. English Day is celebrated on April 23. This date is also shared by Spanish Day. Russian Day is on June6while Arabic Day is on December 18.
On these days, UN offices worldwide hold events. People join workshops, readings of stories and poems,and cultural shows with music and dance. These events are joyful and full of sharing. People enjoy learning and connecting with others. UN staff and locals join together.
These events show the UN values all languages and cultures. People at the events learn about different lifestyles through fun activities. Young people come to make friends from other countries and try new languages.They might learn basic phrases or practice speaking with native speakers. This builds understanding between cultures and makes sure all UN languages are treated fairly. These celebrations help create a friendlier and more peaceful world. Every language is important there.
46．How many official languages does the United Nations have
47．What is the purpose behind the UN's same treatment of all six languages
48．When is Spanish Day celebrated
49．What are UN Language Day events like
50．What kind of world do these celebrations help make
【答案】46．Six.
47．To show that each language matters.
48．On April 23.
49．They are joyful and full of sharing.
50．A friendlier and more peaceful world.
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】这段文字介绍联合国六大官方语言对应的专属语言日，介绍各语言日的日期、设立由来，描述全球联合国办事处举办的各类文化活动，并说明举办语言日的意义：平等尊重各国语言与文化，增进跨文化理解，构建和平友好的世界。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时定位题干关键词，在原文精准锁定对应语句提取简洁完整答案，保证语法规范、贴合题意。
46．根据"The United Nations (UN) has six Language Days every year. These days celebrate the UN's official languages: Arabic(阿拉伯语). Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish."（联合国每年设立六个语言日，用来纪念联合国官方语言：阿拉伯语、汉语、英语、法语、俄语、西班牙语）可知，联合国共有六种官方语言。故填Six.
47．根据"The UN treats all languages in the same way to show each matters."（联合国平等对待所有语言，以此表明每一种语言都十分重要）可知，联合国平等对待六种语言的目的是表明每一种语言都不可或缺。故填To show that each language matters.
48．根据"English Day is celebrated on April 23. This date is also shared by Spanish Day."（英语日在4月23日庆祝，西班牙语日也在同一天）可知，西班牙语日的举办时间是4月23日。故填On April 23.
49．根据"These events are joyful and full of sharing."（这些活动充满欢乐，处处饱含交流分享的氛围）可知，联合国语言日活动欢乐且充满分享气息。故填They are joyful and full of sharing.
50．根据"These celebrations help create a friendlier and more peaceful world."（这些庆祝活动有助于打造一个更友好、更和平的世界）可知，语言日庆祝活动助力构建更友好和平的世界。故填A friendlier and more peaceful world.
51．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假设你是李华。你校外语社团计划举办一场"校园方言文化节"，旨在让同学们展示、了解和体验中国不同地区的方言文化。现在社团需要从几个活动提案中选出最受欢迎的一项，投票将在下周一进行。你希望邀请美国交换生 Alex也参与投票。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，给 Alex写一封电子邮件。
注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯，字数80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。提示:方言dialect
Dear Alex,
Our language club will have a"Dialect Culture Festival" next month to learn about and experience different Chinese dialects and cultures. We' ll vote for our favorite activity next Monday. Right now, the Dialect Corner is clearly the most popular choice among students.
……
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】Another popular proposal is the Dialect Dubbing Competition, which is also very interesting.
Personally, I prefer the Dialect Dubbing Competition. First, it is full of fun and can fully mobilize students' enthusiasm.Second, dubbing classic movies with dialects can help us better understand the cham of different cultures. For you, this activity will provide a unique experience to learn authentic Chinese expressions and feel the humor of Chinese dialects.
I hope that you can join us in the voting and participate in the festival. I'm looking forward to your reply.
【知识点】提纲作文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；跨文化沟通与交流；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容给美国交换生Alex写一封电子邮件。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容，目前最受欢迎的两个提案、你的选择以及你的期待。根据材料内容可知，本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第一人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如is full of；help us better understand等以及句型结构，如I prefer the Dialect Dubbing Competition.this activity will provide a unique experience to learn authentic Chinese expressions and feel the humor of Chinese dialects.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
1 / 1广东省东莞市厚街镇艺园学校2025—2026学年九年级下学期中考三模英语试卷
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从选项中选出一个最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala presented a show named Wu BOT. It became one of the 1． programs this year. In the show, humanoid robots gave 2． wonderful performance of traditional Chinese kung fu with young martial artists.
These robots 3． by Unitree Technology, a top Chinese robot company. The Unitree AI robots can do difficult movements in kung fu, dancing 4． daily life tasks. They performed on stage with students 5． Tagou Martial Arts School. Thanks to high-precision(准确度) control and stable motion(稳定性) design,the robots move smoothly and work well with 6． . Their hard work paid off. The robots 7． great progress in the past year. In the 2025 Gala, they could only do simple group dances. But this year, they could complete difficult and complex kung fu moves 8． . The audience was deeply impressed by their performance. This shows 9． China's robot control technology is developing rapidly.
Wu BOT is not just a fun performance. It mixes traditional culture and modern technology in a 10． way. It also shows the world the rapid rise of China's humanoid robots. In the future, such robots will be widely used in education, public services and daily life.
1．A． more popular B． most popular C． popular
2．A． a B． an C． the
3．A． is developed B． developed C． were developed
4．A． and B． as C． or
5．A． from B． under C． on
6．A． human B． humans C． human's
7．A． make B． made C． have made
8．A． easier B． easy C． easily
9．A． if B． that C． whether
10．A． creative B． create C． creativity
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从选项中选出一个最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Once, several children in a country were hurt at war, including an 8-year-old girl. People from the village asked medical help from a nearby hospital. Soon, a doctor and some 11． arrived. They found out the girl was the most seriously 12． . Without a quick blood transfusion(输血), she would die of blood loss. Aquick 13． showed that none of the adults had the correct type, but several of the uninjured orphans(孤儿) did. The doctor tried to explain to the frightened children that unless the girl could be given some blood, she would certainly die. Then he asked if anyone wanted to give blood to help. Everybody was silent.
After a while,a little boy slowly 14． his hand, dropped it back down, and then raised it again. He was Heng. Quickly, Heng 15． on a bed. A needle(针) was put into his arm. After a moment, he began to cry, quickly covering his arm with his free hand. When the doctor asked him if the needle 16． him, he shook his head. But soon he cried in silence. Something seemed 17． . The doctor spoke to the boy softly and then, the kid stopped crying and a look of happiness could be seen on his face. The doctor said to the nurses,"He thought he was 18． . He misunderstood me. He thought I had asked him to give all his blood so the little girl could live."
"But why would he be willing to do that " one of the nurses asked. The doctor 19． the question to the boy, who answered 20． ."Because she's my friend."
11．A． workers B． nurses C． teachers D． children
12．A． upset B． tired C． injured D． mad
13．A． method B． way C． test D． study
14．A． put up B． put away C． put on D． put down
15．A． lay B． put C． set D． played
16．A． worked B． moved C． lost D． hurt
17．A． wrong B． right C． meaningful D． possible
18．A． lying B． sleeping C． running D． dying
19．A． reviewed B． repeated C． reported D． replied
20．A． angrily B． simply C． excitedly D． sadly
阅读理解
Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts Do you want to learn how to make them by hand If so,come and join our clubs this weekend in our school.
Chinese kites clubIntroduction: Chinese kites, with a history of more than 2,300 years,started as military (军事) tools. They were mainly made of wood, silk, and paper. Today,kites are made from plastic and often include lights. Time: Saturday 10:30 a. m.——11:30 a. m. Place: Building 1, Room 501
Chinese fans clubIntroduction: The Chinese fans have a long history and cultural tradition. They have been used not only as a useful tool but also plays an import ant role in art and opera. Chinese fans are made of paper, silk, and bamboo. They often have beautiful pictures on it, like flowers, birds. Time: Saturday 3:00 p. m.——4:30 p. m. Place: It has moved from Building 1, Room 502 to Room 602 now.
Chinese knots clubIntroduction: Chinese knots(结) are very important in Chinese culture. There are different kinds of knots with different shapes and meanings. Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes. They show good wishes, like happiness,love and peace. Time: Sunday 4:30p. m.——5:30 p. m. Place: Building 2, Room 601
21．What were the Chinese kites used for in the ancient time
A．Having fun. B．Military use.
C．Decorating houses. D．Sending messages.
22．What are the Chinese fans made of
A．Wood and paper. B．Plastic and silk.
C．Paper, silk and bamboo. D．Ropes and leaves.
23．Where can you go if you want to join the Chinese fans club
A．In Building 1, Room 602. B．In Building 1, Room 501.
C．In Building 2, Room 601. D．In Building 2, Room 502.
24．When can you go if you want to join the Chinese knots
A．At 4:30 a. m. B．At 11:00 a. m.
C．At 10:30 a. m. D．At 4:30 p. m.
25．Where is this passage most probably from
A．A storybook. B．A music magazine.
C．A guidebook. D．An art magazine.
阅读理解
Scientists from the University of Florida (UF) have recently reported on the world's largest place for fresh water turtles to lay eggs. They counted about 41,000 Giant South American River Turtles there. Just as importantly, they developed a more exact method of counting the turtles.
Scientists from the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) use drones(无人机) to photograph turtles from above. These pictures are made into large maps called orthomosaics(正射影像图), which provide a fuller view of the local turtle population.
▲ Moving turtles may be counted more than once, and some are missed in the pictures.
Later, UF researcher Ismael Brack met with WCS scientists. They marked the shells of 1,187 turtles with paint. They then flew a drone over the area four times a day for 12 days. On each trip the drone took 1,500pictures. The researchers used computers to create orthomosaics from these pictures. Next, the scientists carefully studied how many marked turtles were visible in these pictures. Using this information, the researchers created a special math model to help them recognize and count more exactly how many turtles were really using the sandbank.
The results were surprising. People counting on the ground counted about 16,000 turtles. Simply counting turtles in the orthomosaics without using the math model gave a much bigger number —— about 79,000. But the math model showed that the real number was about 41,000.
Dr. Brack points out that having an exact count of the turtles is important for protecting them. Without it,it's difficult to know if the number is going up or down. The team plans to keep working to improve the method.They believe the method can be used to count other kinds of animals, too.
26．Where are the research scientists from
A．A local zoo. B．A turtle farm.
C．UF and WCS. D．A photo company.
27．Which of the following can be put in"____" in Paragraph 3
A．But the method isn't perfect.
B．So scientists stop using this method.
C．Besides, the method costs little money.
D．And scientists try to improve the method.
28．What does the underlined word"visible" in Paragraph 4 mean
A．Small. B．Noticeable. C．Special. D．Colorful.
29．Which is most probably the counting result
A．
B．
C．
D．
30．What's the writing structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
配对阅读。左栏是五名外国人的信息，右栏是广州七个 city walk 景点的简介。请为每名外国人匹配合适的 city walk 景点。选项中有两项为多余项。
　31． 　 Alice is from the United States. She is an outgoing and adventurous girl A. Guangzhou Art Museum It is a good place for people to enjoy all kinds of Chinese artworks and discover new artistic ideas.
who is fond of photography and tower climbing. 　32． 　 David, an Australian, is a quiet and shy boy who enjoys reading books about history and shows great interest in Chinese family culture. 　33． 　 Emily comes from the UK. She wants to be an artist and loves Chinese painting and drawing. 　34． 　 Mark is from Canada. He is an active and sport y boy who loves nature and hiking up the mountains. 　35． 　 Lily is from France. She is a warm and lively girl who is interested in shopping and tasting delicious food from all over the world. B. Sun Yatsen Memorial Hall It is a great building used to honor Mr Sun Yatsen, a great leader of China.Many people come here to learn about his life and his great efforts for China. C.Canton Tower It is known as the tallest tower in Guangzhou. You are able to get a bird's-eye view of the whole city from the top and take some amazing photos. D. Beijing Road Located in the center of Guangzhou, Beijing Road is famous for its diverse(多样的) shopping and dining choices. Tourists can spend all day doing shopping and trying different kinds of food there. E. Baiyun Mountain It is a popular hiking spot in Guangzhou with beautiful scenery. It provides a chance for people to enjoy the fresh air and the challenge of climbing to the top. F. Guangzhou Zoo It was founded in 1958 and houses about 400 kinds of animals. It is a wonderful place where people can get close to nature and meet different animals. G. Chen Clan Ancestral Hall It is a very old and beautiful building full of history and culture. It was built a long time ago by the Chen family as a place to honor their ancestors.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
but, bring, her, slowly, both, suprise, expect, teach, culture, between, enjoy, simple,
Lucy is a foreign student studying in Guangdong. During the May Day holiday, she hoped to feel local　36． 　. She once worried about cultural differences 　37． 　 China and her country.
She walked along ancient streets in Guangzhou on May Day. Many local snacks are 　38． 　 by travelers from all over the world. Their life was 　39． 　 and peaceful, not as busy as her hometown. She found out 　40． 　 local people value their traditional life. To her 　41． 　 people around her are very nice. They are much warmer than she 　42． 　 to foreign visitors.　43． 　 liked many deliciousCantonese foods and was deeply moved by the traditional customs of Guangdong.
This unforgettable May Day trip 　44． 　 her the truth: cultures may look different,　45． 　kindness is always the same. Respecting different cultures helps people across the world understand each other better.
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
The United Nations (UN) has six Language Days every year. These days celebrate the UN's official languages: Arabic(阿拉伯语). Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish. The UN treats all languages in the same way to show each matters.
Each language has its own special day. French speakers celebrate their language on March 20. Chinese Day is on April 20 because of an old Chinese story which tells how an ancient person named Cang Jie created Chinese characters. English Day is celebrated on April 23. This date is also shared by Spanish Day. Russian Day is on June6while Arabic Day is on December 18.
On these days, UN offices worldwide hold events. People join workshops, readings of stories and poems,and cultural shows with music and dance. These events are joyful and full of sharing. People enjoy learning and connecting with others. UN staff and locals join together.
These events show the UN values all languages and cultures. People at the events learn about different lifestyles through fun activities. Young people come to make friends from other countries and try new languages.They might learn basic phrases or practice speaking with native speakers. This builds understanding between cultures and makes sure all UN languages are treated fairly. These celebrations help create a friendlier and more peaceful world. Every language is important there.
46．How many official languages does the United Nations have
47．What is the purpose behind the UN's same treatment of all six languages
48．When is Spanish Day celebrated
49．What are UN Language Day events like
50．What kind of world do these celebrations help make
51．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假设你是李华。你校外语社团计划举办一场"校园方言文化节"，旨在让同学们展示、了解和体验中国不同地区的方言文化。现在社团需要从几个活动提案中选出最受欢迎的一项，投票将在下周一进行。你希望邀请美国交换生 Alex也参与投票。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，给 Alex写一封电子邮件。
注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯，字数80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。提示:方言dialect
Dear Alex,
Our language club will have a"Dialect Culture Festival" next month to learn about and experience different Chinese dialects and cultures. We' ll vote for our favorite activity next Monday. Right now, the Dialect Corner is clearly the most popular choice among students.
……
Best wishes,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B；2．A；3．C；4．A；5．A；6．B；7．C；8．C；9．B；10．A
【知识点】新闻报道类；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍2026年央视春晚节目武Bot，讲述宇树科技人形机器人和塔沟武校学生同台表演武术，对比2025年春晚机器人简单舞蹈，体现我国人形机器人控制技术飞速发展，说明该节目创意融合传统文化与现代科技，展望人形机器人未来广阔应用场景。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，区分形容词最高级、被动语态、现在完成时、副词修饰动词、宾语从句引导词等语法考点，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
1．句意：2026年央视春晚推出了名为武Bot的节目，它成为今年最受欢迎的节目之一。A.more popular更受欢迎的；B.most popular最受欢迎的；C.popular受欢迎的。"one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数"表示"最……之一"，固定结构，所以此处要用形容词popular的最高级形式most popular，故选B。
2．句意：在节目里，人形机器人和年轻武术演员一同献上了一场精彩的中国传统武术表演。A.a一个；B.an一个；C.the这/那。根据句意可知，此处泛指一场表演，应用不定冠词。且wonderful是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a，故选A。
3．句意：这些机器人由中国顶尖机器人公司宇树科技研发制造。A.is developed被研发（单数一般现在时被动）；B.developed研发（主动过去式）；C.were developed被研发（复数一般过去时被动）。分析句子结构可知，主语robots和动词develop是被动关系，且全文介绍春晚已播出的节目，应用一般过去时被动语态（was/were done），主语robots为复数，动词形式为were developed，故选C。
4．句意：宇树AI机器人可以完成高难度武术动作、舞蹈以及日常家务。A.and和；B.as作为；C.or或者。根据kung fu, dancing与daily life tasks是并列的三类能力可知，此处应用并列连词and连接，故选A。
5．句意：它们和来自塔沟武校的学生同台演出。A.from来自；B.under在……下面；C.on在……上面。根据Tagou Martial Arts School（塔沟武校）可知，此处指学生的出处，介词from表示"来自某地"，符合语境，故选A。
6．句意：依托高精度控制系统与稳定运动设计，机器人动作流畅，能和人类完美配合。A.human人类（单数）；B.humans人类（复数）；C.human's人类的（所有格）。根据句意可知，此处泛指所有人类表演者，无所属含义，用名词复数humans表泛指，故选B。
7．句意：过去一年，这些机器人取得了巨大进步。A.make取得（一般现在时）；B.made取得（一般过去时）；C.have made取得（现在完成时）。根据时间标志in the past year（在过去一年里）可知，此处应用现在完成时（have/has done），故选C。
8．句意：但今年，它们可以轻松完成高难度、复杂的武术动作。A.easier更容易的（形容词比较级）；B.easy容易的（形容词原级）；C.easily轻松地（副词）。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰动词complete应用副词形式easily，且无比较，故选C。
9．句意：这表明中国的机器人控制技术正在飞速发展。A.if是否；B.that无实义，引导陈述句宾语从句；C.whether是否。分析句子结构可知，本句为宾语从句，且空格后是完整的陈述句，宾语从句为肯定陈述语气，用连词that引导，故选B。
10．句意：武Bot不只是一场有趣的表演，它以富有创意的方式融合了传统文化与现代科技。A.creative有创意的（形容词）；B.create创造（动词）；C.creativity创造力（名词）。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词way，形容词creative符合题意，故选A。
【答案】11．B；12．C；13．C；14．A；15．A；16．D；17．A；18．D；19．B；20．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述战争中一名小女孩失血重伤急需输血，小男孩恒主动献血，他误以为捐献全部血液自己会丧命，但依旧愿意为朋友付出，一句简单的"她是我的朋友"展现纯粹真挚的友情。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据上下文的具体语境，利用所学知识和平时积累的生活常识等，选出最符合情景的选项。
11．句意：很快，一名医生和一些护士赶到了。A.workers工人；B.nurses护士；C.teachers老师；D.children孩子。根据上文"People from the village asked medical help from a nearby hospital.（村里的人向附近医院寻求医疗救助）"可知，前来的是医护人员，医生doctor搭配护士nurse，故选B。
12．句意：他们发现这个女孩受伤最严重。A.upset心烦的；B.tired疲惫的；C.injured受伤的；D.mad疯狂的。根据前文"several children in a country were hurt at war（战争中有几名孩子受伤）"可知，此处指女孩是伤势最重的，injured对应前文hurt，故选C。
13．句意：快速验血后发现，没有成年人血型匹配，但几名未受伤的孤儿血型符合。A.method方法；B.way方式；C.test检测，化验；D.study研究。根据后文判断血型可知，此处是血液检测，test符合语境，故选C。
14．句意：过了一会儿，一个小男孩慢慢举起手，又放下去，随后再次举起。A.put up举起；B.put away收好；C.put on穿上；D.put down放下。根据前文"Then he asked if anyone wanted to give blood to help（然后他问是否有人愿意献血帮忙）"结合后文"raised it again（又举起来）"可知，前后对应举手表达献血意愿，put up one's hand举手，固定短语。故选A。
15．句意：很快，恒躺到了病床上。A.lay躺（lie过去式）；B.put放置；C.set放置；D.played玩耍。根据后文"A needle(针) was put into his arm.（针头扎进他胳膊）"可推测，抽血需要躺在床上，lie on a bed躺床上，固定短语，动词lie的过去式为lay，故选A。
16．句意：医生问他是不是针头弄疼他了，他摇了摇头。A.worked起作用；B.moved移动；C.lost丢失；D.hurt使疼痛。根据前文he began to cry（他哭了）看推测，此处医生询问是不是针弄疼他，hurt符合语境，故选D。
17．句意：事情似乎不对劲。A.wrong有问题的；B.right正确的；C.meaningful有意义的；D.possible可能的。根据前文他明明说不疼却默默流泪可知，医生察觉到情况反常，something wrong表示不对劲，符合语境。故选A。
18．句意：医生对护士说，他以为自己快要死了。A.lying躺；B.sleeping睡觉；C.running奔跑；D.dying死亡。根据后文"He thought I had asked him to give all his blood so the little girl could live.（他以为要把全部血都捐出去女孩才能活）"可知，小男孩误以为要把全部血都捐出去，而输光血液自己会死去，故选D。
19．句意：医生把这个问题又向男孩问了一遍。A.reviewed复习；B.repeated重复，重说；C.reported报道；D.replied回复。根据上文护士问"But why would he be willing to do that "（他为什么愿意这么做）可知，医生是重新问男孩这个问题，repeat the question重复提问，固定短语。故选B。
20．句意：男孩简单地回答："因为她是我的朋友。"A.angrily生气地；B.simply简单地；C.excitedly兴奋地；D.sadly伤心地。根据"Because she's my friend.（因为她是我的朋友）"可知，男孩只用一句话回答，话语朴实简短，simply体现回答简洁纯粹，故选B。
【答案】21．B
22．C
23．A
24．D
25．D
【知识点】广告布告类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章是学校周末三大传统手工艺术社团的招募海报，分别介绍风筝社团、折扇社团、中国结社团的文化背景、活动时间以及活动教室。
【点评】考查阅读理解。抓取题干关键词定位原文时间、地点、制作材质等细节信息，推理文章出处时结合文本核心话题匹配对应的刊物类型。
21．细节理解题。根据"Chinese kites, with a history of more than 2,300 years,started as military (军事) tools."（中国风筝拥有两千三百多年的历史，最初是作为军事工具被使用的）可知，古代风筝被用于军事用途。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据"Chinese fans are made of paper, silk, and bamboo."（中式扇子由纸张、丝绸以及竹子制作而成）可知，扇子的制作材料是纸张、丝绸与竹子。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据"It has moved from Building 1, Room 502 to Room 602 now."（扇子社团现已从一号楼502教室搬迁至602教室）可知，扇子社团的活动地点为一号楼602教室。故选A。
24．推理判断题。根据"Chinese knots club...Time: Sunday 4:30p. m.——5:30 p. m."（中国结社团……活动时间：周日下午4点30分至下午5点30分）可知，下午4点30分可以参加中国结社团活动。故选D。
25．文章出处题。分析文章内容可知，全文分别介绍风筝、折扇、中国结三类中国传统手工艺术社团，所有内容都围绕传统手工艺术展开，由此可推断这篇文章最有可能出自艺术杂志。故选D。
【答案】26．C
27．A
28．B
29．A
30．B
【知识点】新闻报道类；常见的动物及其生活环境；自然科学研究
【解析】【分析】文章介绍佛罗里达大学与野生动物保护协会的科研人员发现南美洲巨型河龟规模最大的产卵沙洲，完整讲解利用无人机航拍、海龟标记、数学模型修正误差来优化海龟数量统计的整套实验，对比不同统计方式产生的巨大数值误差，说明精准统计种群数量对海龟保护的重要作用，科研团队还计划持续完善这套技术，并将其推广应用到其他动物的数量统计工作中。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题精准锁定机构、实验数据、单词释义等原文对应信息；推理判断题结合段落上下文逻辑筛选合适的过渡语句；篇章结构题划分段落层次梳理总分行文逻辑。
26．细节理解题。根据"Scientists from the University of Florida (UF) have recently reported..."以及"Scientists from the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) use drones..."（佛罗里达大学的科学家近期发布相关报告……野生动物保护协会的科学家使用无人机开展工作）可知，参与这项研究的科研人员来自佛罗里达大学（UF）和野生动物保护协会（WCS）两个机构。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据后文"Moving turtles may be counted more than once, and some are missed in the pictures."（正在移动的海龟可能会被重复统计，还有一部分海龟会在影像照片中遗漏）可知，无人机航拍计数法存在明显缺陷，A选项"但这种方法并不完美"能够承接上文、转折引出该方法的弊端，逻辑通顺。故选A。
28．词义猜测题。根据本句"how many marked turtles were visible in these pictures（这些照片里能看到多少只做了标记的海龟）"结合科研人员统计照片中可观测海龟数量的实验背景可推测，visible意为"能看见的、明显易察觉的"，与noticeable同义，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据"The results were surprising. People counting on the ground counted about 16,000 turtles. Simply counting turtles in the orthomosaics without using the math model gave a much bigger number —— about 79,000. But the math model showed that the real number was about 41,000."（统计结果出人意料。实地清点只统计出约16000只海龟；不借助数学模型、单纯依靠正射影像图清点得出的数字更高，约79000只；但通过数学模型测算得出的真实数量约为41000只）可知，People counting16000只，math model counting41000只，orthomosaics counting41000只，数量呈现出的树状图应呈递增趋势，故选A。
30．文章结构题。分析文章结构可知，第一二段内容介绍两大科研发现，对应流程图Findings板块；第三段讲述无人机计数法的缺陷，对应Problems板块；第四段完整讲解改良计数的整套实验方案，对应Solutions板块；第五段展示三组不同统计数据、第六段阐述研究意义与技术前景，两段共同对应 Results&Conclusion板块，文章行文逻辑完全匹配B图"发现—问题—解决方案—结果与结论"的结构，故选B。
【答案】31．C；32．H；33．A；34．E；35．D
【知识点】旅游观光类；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】左栏五位来自不同国家的年轻人各有爱好，右栏给出广州七处城市漫步景点介绍，需要根据每个人的兴趣匹配对应的游玩地点，有两项景点为多余选项。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。读懂每个人的兴趣爱好与每个场所的特色，抓住关键匹配词，对应着选出合适地点，排除多余选项。
31．根据"Alice is from the United States. She is an outgoing and adventurous girl who is fond of photography and tower climbing.（爱丽丝来自美国，她性格外向、爱冒险，喜欢摄影和登高塔）"以及C选项"Canton Tower It is known as the tallest tower in Guangzhou. You are able to get a bird's-eye view of the whole city from the top and take some amazing photos.（广州塔是广州最高塔，在塔顶能俯瞰全城，拍出绝美照片）"可知，广州塔符合爱丽丝登塔、拍照的爱好，故选C。
32．根据"David, an Australian, is a quiet and shy boy who enjoys reading books about history and shows great interest in Chinese family culture.（大卫来自澳大利亚，文静腼腆，喜爱历史读物，对中国宗族家族文化十分感兴趣）"以及G选项"Chen Clan Ancestral Hall It is a very old and beautiful building full of history and culture. It was built a long time ago by the Chen family as a place to honor their ancestors.（陈家祠历史悠久、底蕴浓厚，是陈氏族人修建的祭祖宗祠，承载家族文化）"可知，陈家祠匹配大卫对家族历史文化的喜好，原答案标注H为笔误，正确选项为G，故选G。
33．根据"Emily comes from the UK. She wants to be an artist and loves Chinese painting and drawing.（艾米丽来自英国，立志成为艺术家，热爱中国画与绘画创作）"以及A选项"Guangzhou Art Museum It is a good place for people to enjoy all kinds of Chinese artworks and discover new artistic ideas.（广州美术馆适合观赏各类中国艺术作品，寻找艺术灵感）"可知，美术馆贴合艾米丽的艺术爱好，故选A。
34．根据"Mark is from Canada. He is an active and sporty boy who loves nature and hiking up the mountains.（马克来自加拿大，活泼好动，热爱自然与登山徒步）"以及E选项"Baiyun Mountain It is a popular hiking spot in Guangzhou with beautiful scenery. It provides a chance for people to enjoy the fresh air and the challenge of climbing to the top.（白云山是广州热门徒步景点，风景优美，可以登山吸氧）"可知，白云山适合马克登山的需求，故选E。
35．根据"Lily is from France. She is a warm and lively girl who is interested in shopping and tasting delicious food from all over the world.（莉莉来自法国，热情活泼，喜欢购物、品尝各地美食）"以及D选项"Beijing Road Located in the center of Guangzhou, Beijing Road is famous for its diverse shopping and dining choices. Tourists can spend all day doing shopping and trying different kinds of food there.（北京路地处市中心，购物、餐饮种类丰富，游客可全天逛街品尝美食）"可知，北京路符合莉莉逛街吃美食的喜好，故选D。
【答案】36．culture；37．between；38．enjoyed；39．simple；40．slowly；41．surprise；42．expected；43．She；44．taught；45．but
【知识点】记叙文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；文化差异与文化自信
【解析】【分析】文章讲述外国留学生露西五一假期在广州游览老街，亲身感受本地文化，打消了此前对中外文化差异的顾虑，当地平和简单的生活、友善的居民与特色美食让她深受触动，她从中领悟到：文化虽有不同，但善意无国界，尊重多元文化能增进全球人们的相互理解。
but但是；bring带来；her她（的）；slowly缓慢地；both两者都；surprise惊讶；expect预料；teach教导；culture文化；between在……之间；enjoy喜爱；simple简单的。
【点评】考查选词填空。通读全文把握文章叙事时态与主旨，结合固定搭配、被动语态、副词修饰动词、人称代词主格等语法规则变形单词，依托上下文转折、因果逻辑筛选匹配词汇。
36．句意：五一假期期间，她希望感受当地文化。根据后文"She once worried about cultural differences（她曾经担心文化差异）"可知，本句谈论地域文化，所给单词culture意为"文化"，符合题意，local culture当地文化，固定短语。故填culture。
37．句意：她曾经担心中国和自己国家之间存在文化差异。根据空格后"China and her country（中国和她的国家）"是两者对象可知，所给单词between意为"在两者之间"，符合题意，between...and...（……和……之间）是固定短语，故填between。
38．句意：来自世界各地的游客都很喜爱许多本地小吃。根据snacks以及travelers可知，此处指"小吃被游客喜爱"，所给单词enjoy意为"喜爱"，符合题意，分析句子结构可知，主语Many local snacks和动词enjoy是被动关系，且全文为一般过去时，应用一般过去时被动语态was/were done，动词enjoy的过去分词为enjoyed，故填enjoyed。
39．句意：当地人的生活简单又平和，不像她的家乡那样节奏匆忙。根据并列词and后peaceful（平和的）可知，空格处应用形容词和peaceful并列描述生活状态，所给单词simple意为"简单朴素的"，符合语境，故填simple。
40．句意：她慢慢发现本地人十分珍视传统生活方式。根据句意可知，发现本地人十分珍视传统生活方式这是一个缓慢的过程，所给单词slowly意为"慢慢地"，符合题意。且分析句子结构可知，此处需要副词修饰动词found out，故填slowly。
41．句意：令她惊讶的是，身边的人们都十分友善。根据"people around her are very nice（她周围的人都很友善）"可推测，这是她没想到的事情，to one's surprise意为"令某人惊讶的是"，固定短语。故填surprise。
42．句意：他们比她预想的对待外国游客要热情得多。根据前文"Lucy is a foreign student（露西是一名外国学生）"可推测，她没有预想过当地的人对她很热情，所给单词expect意为"预料、预想"，符合题意，此处动作发生在旅行之前，应用一般过去时。动词expect应用过去式expected，故填expected。
43．句意：她十分喜爱各类美味的粤菜，并且被广东传统习俗深深打动。根据后文谓语动词liked、was deeply moved可推测，此处主语是Lucy，指代女性，且此处位于句首，应用人称代词主格，所给单词her是形容词性物主代词，其主格形式She作句子主语，符合题意，句首首字母大写，故填She。
44．句意：这次难忘的五一之旅教会了她一个道理：不同文化看似有差别，但善意永远相通。根据全文可知，事情发生在过去，句子使用一般过去时，动词应用过去式，且此处表示旅途教会她道理，所给单词teach的过去式taught，符合语境。故填taught。
45．句意：不同文化看似有差别，但善意永远是相同的。根据句意可知，前半句"cultures may look different（各类文化看似各不相同）"和后半句"kindness is always the same（善意始终如一）"存在转折逻辑，所给单词but意为"但是"表转折，符合题意。故填but。
【答案】46．Six.
47．To show that each language matters.
48．On April 23.
49．They are joyful and full of sharing.
50．A friendlier and more peaceful world.
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】这段文字介绍联合国六大官方语言对应的专属语言日，介绍各语言日的日期、设立由来，描述全球联合国办事处举办的各类文化活动，并说明举办语言日的意义：平等尊重各国语言与文化，增进跨文化理解，构建和平友好的世界。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时定位题干关键词，在原文精准锁定对应语句提取简洁完整答案，保证语法规范、贴合题意。
46．根据"The United Nations (UN) has six Language Days every year. These days celebrate the UN's official languages: Arabic(阿拉伯语). Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish."（联合国每年设立六个语言日，用来纪念联合国官方语言：阿拉伯语、汉语、英语、法语、俄语、西班牙语）可知，联合国共有六种官方语言。故填Six.
47．根据"The UN treats all languages in the same way to show each matters."（联合国平等对待所有语言，以此表明每一种语言都十分重要）可知，联合国平等对待六种语言的目的是表明每一种语言都不可或缺。故填To show that each language matters.
48．根据"English Day is celebrated on April 23. This date is also shared by Spanish Day."（英语日在4月23日庆祝，西班牙语日也在同一天）可知，西班牙语日的举办时间是4月23日。故填On April 23.
49．根据"These events are joyful and full of sharing."（这些活动充满欢乐，处处饱含交流分享的氛围）可知，联合国语言日活动欢乐且充满分享气息。故填They are joyful and full of sharing.
50．根据"These celebrations help create a friendlier and more peaceful world."（这些庆祝活动有助于打造一个更友好、更和平的世界）可知，语言日庆祝活动助力构建更友好和平的世界。故填A friendlier and more peaceful world.
51．【答案】Another popular proposal is the Dialect Dubbing Competition, which is also very interesting.
Personally, I prefer the Dialect Dubbing Competition. First, it is full of fun and can fully mobilize students' enthusiasm.Second, dubbing classic movies with dialects can help us better understand the cham of different cultures. For you, this activity will provide a unique experience to learn authentic Chinese expressions and feel the humor of Chinese dialects.
I hope that you can join us in the voting and participate in the festival. I'm looking forward to your reply.
【知识点】提纲作文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；跨文化沟通与交流；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文。按照所给的提示内容给美国交换生Alex写一封电子邮件。写作中要包含所给的三方面的内容，目前最受欢迎的两个提案、你的选择以及你的期待。根据材料内容可知，本文要用一般现在时，人称主要是第一人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将三个方面的内容逐一进行了陈述。内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚、完整，时态运用灵活准确。一些固定短语，如is full of；help us better understand等以及句型结构，如I prefer the Dialect Dubbing Competition.this activity will provide a unique experience to learn authentic Chinese expressions and feel the humor of Chinese dialects.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加流畅，自然。
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