资源简介

2025-2026学年下学期初一英语学科阶段素养发展调研
一、单项选择
1. This is Lisa. It’s ________ first day at the club.
A．she B．her C．he D．him
2. People celebrate Children’s Day________ June 1st.
A．in B．at C．on D．of
3. Don’t ________ in the library.
A．talk B．to talk C．talking D．talked
4. Lucy can’t ________, but she often ________ to the seaside and plays in the water.
A．swim; goes B．swimming; goes C．swims; go D．swim; go
5. —________ do you visit your grandparents
—Once a month.
A．How long B．How many C．How often D．How soon
二、完形填空
Abby’s Lesson
Abby’s Lesson
Abby’s father was taking her to visit her grandmother. Abby was going to be away for three months. “I can’t leave Candy behind,” she said.
“You will have to,” said her father. “You can’t take a 6 into another country. It’s a rule.”
At the airport, Abby put her bag by the X-ray machine. Candy was hidden in a 7 . Abby hoped he didn’t squeak.
The bag rolled 8 the X-ray. Abby felt her legs shaking and her heart beating fast. But the woman by the X-ray machine just smiled and said, “Have a good flight.”
On the 9 , Abby waited until her dad and the woman next to her fell asleep. Then she opened up the sock to look at Candy. But Candy jumped onto the woman’s knee. The woman screamed (尖叫). Abby 10 caught him and put him into the sock and back into her bag.
A flight attendant (乘务员) rushed over. “A mouse!” cried the woman. “You were just dreaming,” said the flight attendant to the woman. “There is no mouse here.” Abby’s dad filled out a form before they landed. He ticked (打勾) no to “Are you bringing any live animals into the country ”
Abby saw the man at the X-ray machine frown and then Abby and her dad were taken into a small room. The police officer talked to Abby’s dad. “This is very serious,” he said. “You have tried to take an animal into this country and you have 11 on this form. Abby felt 12 , “It’s my fault,” she said in a small voice.
It was a real 13 for Abby. Candy had to go into quarantine (隔离) for six months. It cost a lot of money. Her dad had to pay a big fine as well.
The police officer said that she could have “animal smuggler (走私者)” next to her name. Then she wouldn’t be able to visit her grandmother again.
Abby learned there was a very good reason for rules.
6. A．cat B．mouse C．fish D．dog
7. A．sock B．machine C．room D．box
8. A．beside B．behind C．above D．under
9. A．train B．bus C．plane D．machine
10. A．quietly B．slowly C．gently D．quickly
11. A．written B．lied C．crossed D．admitted
12. A．scared B．excited C．pleased D．surprised
13. A．lesson B．pet C．test D．experience
三、阅读理解
A
下列每个图片代表一条规则，请根据人物的描述匹配最适合的图片，并将图片所对应的选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置上，其中一个选项为多余选项。
A B C D
14 I like reading very much. I want to go to the library today with my classmates. The teacher always asks us to be quiet in the library.
15 I plan to watch movies with my parents this weekend. We can’t make phone calls or walk around when watching the movie.
16 I want to go to a museum this Sunday with my friends. My parents tell me not to take cameras.
B
Do you stay indoors for a long time every day If the answer is yes, it means a lot of sitting around on your butt. And that’s not very good for you.
We already know that if we don’t move much, we get fatter, we get heart problems and maybe we get diabetes (糖尿病). But new studies have shown that it could hurt our mental (心理的) health too.
A study of 1,020 Brazilian adults found that about 30% of them sat around for more than 10 hours per day. It reported that people who sat for too long often showed more symptoms of depression (抑郁症).
Another study looked at children. It found that each extra hour of sitting time at ages 12,14 and 16 led to higher depression scores by age 18. Eighteen-year-old people who sat most often had depression scores 28% higher than those who were more active.
Scientists are not sure yet about the link between too much sitting and depression. But according to Mats Hallgren from the Karolinska Institute in Sweden, “Sitting for too long can slow blood flow in the body, including blood flow to the brain.” It might also affect the growth of neurons (神经细胞) in the brain. And couch potatoes might do other unhealthy things while sitting, such as snacking on junk food. All these may lead to depression.
The good news It’s easy to overcome (克服) it. Aaron Kandola from University College London, the UK, said “all types of movement might help, even a light activity.”
It is great to exercise and play sport,” said Kandola. “But anything you can do to avoid sitting for too long will help with mood, stress and thinking clearly.” The key message is just to move more, more often.
17. What might happen if we don’t move much
A．We will be mentally healthier. B．We will feel more energetic.
C．We will be happier. D．We will get fatter.
18. Which of the following is NOT true
A．Sitting too much is bad for children and adults.
B．All kinds of movements can help us feel better.
C．Sitting long hours may bring depression problems.
D．People who sit less get higher depression scores.
19. What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Sitting too long is bad for body and mind, we should move more.
B．Doing sports is the only way to stop depression.
C．Scientists find out the exact reason for depression.
D．Children are easier to get sick than adults.
C
A scientist goes to a forest to study monkeys. He or she wants to study their habits. But the first problem is: how to know who’s who
In the past, scientists had to make marks on each of the animals to tell them apart(分辨). But in the future, they may have a much easier way, thanks to facial recognition technology(面部识别技术).
A research team from China’s Northwest University is using facial recognition technology to recognize thousands of monkeys that live on Qinling Mountain in Shanxi province. It’s quite like human facial recognition and it uses the facial features(特点) of the monkeys to create a database(数据库) that includes every monkey. “When the system is fully developed in the future, we can connect it with cameras set up in the mountains. The system will recognize the monkeys, name them and try to understand their behavior,” said Zhang He, a member of the research team. “The recognition success rate is 94 percent.”
Compared with facial recognition technology for humans, facial recognition technology for monkeys is more complicated (复杂的) because monkeys have faces with hairs. The color of their hair causes them to blend (融入) into their environment. These factors make it harder for computers to do the job. Besides, monkeys do not work with researchers in the same way humans do. It is difficult to take high-quality pictures and videos of them, which are needed to improve the system.
20. To study monkeys, what is the first problem scientists meet
A．How to tell different monkeys apart.
B．How to make marks on monkeys.
C．How to set cameras in the mountain.
D．How to create a monkey database.
21. What can we know about monkey facial recognition
A．It works the same way as human facial recognition.
B．The system is already fully ready for use now.
C．It is easier to use than human face recognition.
D．Scientists can take clear monkey photos easily.
22. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A．The uses of facial recognition.
B．The difficulties of monkey facial recognition.
C．How the database works in the forest.
D．Why monkeys have hair on their faces.
四、任务型阅读
Electric scooter-sharing is becoming popular in cities because it is cheap and eco-friendly. These scooters, weighing 30 to 40 pounds, can go up to 15 mph.
Santa Monica, California was the first U.S. city to have this service in September 2017. People use a smartphone app to find and unlock one of the over 1,000 available scooters. A ride costs $1 plus 15 cents per minute.
Mayor Pete Buttigieg from South Bend, Indiana also likes the idea. His city wants to use them to improve public transport. South Bend was among the first to use bike sharing, where people can leave shared bikes on public land. Buttigieg said they like being early adopters and would welcome the technology if safety problems are solved.
“We want these new systems to be legal and safe,” said Constance Farrell from Santa Monica. “We support electric scooters because they help us live in different ways and reduce carbon footprint.” However, there have been eight accidents, including one serious head injury, since the scooters started. Riders must have a driver’s license, not ride on sidewalks, and not carry passengers.
23. Why does electric scooter-sharing become popular in cities
________________________________
24. When did Santa Monica start the scooter-sharing service
________________________________
25. Do you like traveling by electric scooter Why (At least 1 reason)
________________________________
五、选词填空
左边是动词，右边是运动项目，在运动项目前面搭配合适的动词，只用填写选项字母。
动词 运动项目
A. do
B. go
C. play 28 football
29 martial arts
30 swimming
31 hiking
32 tennis
33 yoga
六、阅读理解匹配
Detective Task1: Who is it 根据所说语言或者文字描述，在括号内填写相应人物，写字母选项即可。
34. She was so upset that she made up her mind to go on a royal tour that minute. “And you three: don’t even think about doing the cleaning.” She added, “You will go on a quest while I’m away.” Who is she 34
35. They clean the castle in secret. Who are they 35
36. She said: “It seems to me that you three have been telling lies. Father, you have always told me to tell the truth.” Who is she 36
37. They said: “If we take off our masks, we won’t be the Masked Cleaning Ladies of OM.” Who are they 37
38. She said: “I won’t tell the truth if my friends can come around to play in the castle!” Who is she 38
七、短文选词填空
阅读文章，选词填空，完成线索图。
Princess Jane felt unhappy. Soon someone knocked at the castle door. She opened it. Three people in masks stood there.
“We are the Masked Cleaning Ladies of Om,” they said.
“Your father sent us.”
“Where is my father ” Jane asked.
“He is chasing dragons.”
“Why do you wear masks ” Jane asked.
“To keep dust away.”
All day they cleaned the castle. In the evening, the castle looked clean and bright.
“Now you can take off your masks,” said Jane.
“Oh no, we can’t,” they said.
“Why not ”
“If we take off our masks, we won’t be the Masked Cleaning Ladies anymore.”
Jane thought carefully. Burglars often wear masks. She wanted to find out who they really were. Jane went to the first cleaning lady in the kitchen putting a pile of dirty shirts into the washing machine. She quickly pulled a tablecloth over her head. Then Jane found the second cleaning lady in the dungeon scrubbing the dungeon floors. She tricked her into a cell and locked the door. The third lady was using a vacuum cleaner. Jane took the vacuum and pointed it at her.
“Take off your mask!” she shouted.
The lady took off her mask.
Jane cried, “Father!”
The other two were Captain Smith and Captain Jones.
tablecloth shirts burglars cell vacuum captains dungeon
Clue Map
Jane thought the masked people were 39 .
The first masked lady was putting dirty 40 into the washing machine.
Jane pulled a 41 over the first lady’s head.
The second lady was cleaning the 42 floors.
Jane locked the second lady in a 43 .
The third lady was using a 44 cleaner.
The real fact: The three “ladies” were the king and two 45 .
八、书面表达
26. 假如你是李华，你们学校准备组织参观首都博物馆 (the Capital Museum),你打算邀请交换生Peter参加。请用英语写一封邮件，告知Peter这次参观的内容，以及参观时需要注意的事项。
提示词语: experience, local culture, on show, folk art, keep quiet, exhibition
提示问题：
·When and where are you going to meet
·What are you going to see and do
·What rules should you follow
Dear Peter,
How is it going I’m writing to invite you to visit the Capital Museum with my class.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
27. 学校英语俱乐部正在举办“校园健康之星”评选活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一封演讲稿参加评选活动，介绍自己的健康生活方式及其益处。
提示词语：exercise, vegetable, fit, energy
提示问题：
·What are your healthy living habits
·How are they good for you
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua, and I’d like to share my living habits with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C
二、完形填空
6.B 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.A
三、阅读B
17.D 18.D 19.A
阅读C
20.A 21.A 22.B
五、动词搭配
28.C 29.A 30.B 31.B 32.C 33.A
七、短文选词
39.shirts 40.tablecloth 41.cell 42.vacuum 43.captains
26 邮件范文
Dear Peter,
How is it going I’m writing to invite you to visit the Capital Museum with my class. We will meet at the school gate at 8 o’clock this Saturday morning.
We can enjoy many kinds of folk art works on show there and experience traditional local culture. But we must keep quiet inside and can’t take photos without permission.
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
27 演讲稿范文
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua, and I’d like to share my living habits with you.
I keep healthy habits every day. I do sports for 30 minutes every morning, such as running and playing badminton. I also eat lots of vegetables and fruit instead of junk food.
These habits keep me fit and full of energy at school. I hope everyone can keep a healthy lifestyle.
Thank you!

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