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广西南宁市第三中学初中部青秀校区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷
一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
Mike: Hi, Lily! I couldn't find you just now. 　1． 　
Lily: I went to the beach to pick up the rubbish (垃圾).
Mike: Wow, that sounds meaningful! 　2． 　
Lily: No. I went with my classmates.
Mike: Cool! 　3． 　
Lily: Because we should help protect the environment (环境).
Mike: I think you are so great!
Lily: Thanks. 　4． 　 But now there's rubbish everywhere.
Mike: You're stopping the rubbish getting into the sea. May I join you next time
Lily: 　5． 　
A. Sure.
B. Because it is dirty.
C. Did you go alone
D. Where did you go
E. Why did you do that
F. The beach was clean before.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
My father is good at doing everything, but he is not good at cooking.
On my mother's 35th birthday, my father started to clean 6． house early in the morning. He tried to put things away and make the house beautiful with some flowers. After that, he began to 7． . Three hours later, only three 8． were finished on the table—a pancake, a roast duck (烤鸭) and a salad. Both my mother and I 9． to eat the roast duck because it was our favourite. Unluckily, the duck was neither nice in color nor delicious in taste. Feeling so sorry, my father decided to prepare another one at once. To my 10． , my mother didn't complain (抱怨) about the roast duck. Instead (相反), she put one piece of the duck 11． her mouth and smiled at my father, "It tastes good. I love it! Thank you, my dear! It's the best roast duck!" After hearing my mother's words, my father smiled 12． . I couldn't understand what my mother said and did at that time. Twenty years has passed. My father is still 13． at cooking, but my mother loves the food he cooks.
As time goes by, I know that nothing is perfect, including my family. But love can make a great 14． . If there is love in everyone's heart, home will become the 15． place in the world.
6．A．my B．our C．your
7．A．share B．cook C．beat
8．A．dishes B．drinks C．desserts
9．A．refused B．forgot C．expected
10．A．regret B．joy C．surprise
11．A．into B．near C．above
12．A．slowly B．happily C．nervously
13．A．mad B．poor C．good
14．A．choice B．decision C．difference
15．A．sweetest B．farthest C．largest
三、A
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
16．How much sugar does each person in China usually eat every day
A．6～8 teaspoons. B．13～15 teaspoons. C．17～20 teaspoons.
17．How many teaspoons of hidden sugar are there in a cheesecake (95 grams)
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
18．What problem does sugar cause according to the passage
A．Losing hair.
B．Getting bad eyesight.
C．Having heart problems.
19．What can we learn from the passage
A．A woman can have 9 teaspoons of sugar in a day.
B．An ice cream (66 grams) has 6 teaspoons of hidden sugar.
C．The hidden sugar in 330ml of coke is more than that in 300ml of juice.
20．Where can we find the passage probably (可能)
A．A storybook. B．A health magazine. C．A travel guide.
四、B
①Lots of people do well in something when they are young. And quite a lot of children know what career (职业) they want to follow when they grow up. But not everyone starts their own business (生意). This is what Isabella Rose Taylor really did. She started designing clothes by herself at the age of eight.
②At that time, Isabella was interested in painting. She used lots of reds, blues and yellows, and these colors helped her think of new clothes she could make.
③When she started designing and making clothes, Isabella just made clothes for fun. But the clothes she designed won many people's love, so soon she started selling them online. Now she has her own business. As a designer, she often takes part in different fashion (时尚) shows to bring her creative designs to public (公众的) attention.
④Isabella also spent time finishing school. She is smart, and she has thousands of fans online. They like her works very much. It's amazing that she already has people who work for her. Most importantly, she really knows what is needed to succeed in the world of clothes. Years of hard work and many tries made her a star designer.
⑤"Now I can follow my dream and be a teenager at the same time. I think I'm very lucky." she says.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
21．When did Isabella start designing clothes
A．At age 8. B．At age 10. C．At age 12.
22．What does the underlined word "them" refer to (指的是) in Paragraph ③
A．The love she won.
B．The clothes she designed.
C．The paintings she drew.
23．What do we learn about Isabella from paragraph 4
A．Isabella didn't finish school.
B．Isabella has many fans on the Internet.
C．Isabella thinks it's easy to be successful.
24．Why does Isabella think she is lucky
A．She is already very popular online.
B．She has amazing people who work for her.
C．She can follow her dream when she is young.
25．What's the best title for the passage
A．An Interesting Job.
B．The Ways to Design Clothes.
C．A Young Designer's Successful Career.
五、C
Pingtan Island in Fujian Province is famous for its special natural wonder—Blue Tears. Blue Tears are the blue light waves produced by small sea creatures (生物) like Noctiluca scintillans (夜光藻) and Cypridinas (海荧). Theyemit blue light when the waves rise and fall. Inside their bodies, an amazing change creates the lovely blue light.
From April to June, Noctiluca scintillans are the main reason for Blue Tears. Many of them come together and make blue light waves that keep going across the sea. From July to August, Cypridinas appear. They leave small blue dots (点) at the seaside, just like stars falling onto the seaside. If you want to explore the Blue Tears, Tan Nan Bay is the best choice. The Blue Tears there look really beautiful.
To see Blue Tears, you need three things: clear skies, south winds, and a water temperature (温度) around 20℃. The best time to see this amazing landscape is at high tide at night after 10 o'clock. Although Blue Tears aren't dangerous to people, large groups of them might have a bad influence on other sea creatures.
Seeing Blue Tears is like going into a peaceful world. The blue light dances on the sea, and it makes people feel surprised. This wonderful gift from nature interests tourists from all over the world to Pingtan every year. They all really want to see this amazing landscape.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
26．What does the underlined word "emit" mean
A．发出 B．成为 C．收集
27．When do the Cypridinas appear
A．From April to June. B．From July to August. C．Only in August.
28．What do we need if we want to see Blue Tears
①Clear skies. ②North winds.
③A water temperature around 20℃. ④Low tide at night.
A．①② B．①③ C．②④
29．What problem may large groups of Blue Tears bring
A．They may be dangerous to people.
B．They may make the sea very dirty.
C．They may be bad for other sea creatures.
30．How do people feel when they watch the Blue Tears
A．Peaceful and surprised.
B．Excited and happy.
C．Nervous and worried.
六、D
A Chinese teenager has set a new Guinness World Record for rope skipping (跳绳)! Zhou Qi is a 17-year-old student from Zhejiang. Last September, he broke the Guinness World Record by jumping rope 374 times in one minute. This record was not broken for ten years. Before Zhou Qi, a Japanese man named Daisuke Mimura held the record with 348 skips in 2013.
Interestingly, Zhou's new record is not his best. He said, "My best score was 396 skips in one minute. I did this at a school rope-skipping competition in 2020. My coach (教练) told me I broke the world record then. So I decided to apply for (申请) the Guinness World Record."
However, the road to success was not easy. For years, Zhou practised with a special steel rope designed for competition. It was light and strong. But he failed (失败) to apply for the Guinness World Record for the first time because of the rope he used. After talking to the Guinness team online, he started using a normal rope approved (批准) by them. He got used to it quickly.
Zhou trains very hard. He has been in his school's rope-skipping team for seven years. He practises for about four hours every day. He also runs around the playground to make his body stronger.
Now Zhou is a high school student. He says study is his first job, but he will keep training and hopes to break his own record again.
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
31．Where is Zhou Qi from
　 　
32．What was Zhou's best score in one minute
　 　
33．Why did Zhou fail to apply for the Guinness World Record for the first time
　 　
34．How long does Zhou practise every day
　 　
35．What does Zhou hope to do in the future
　 　
七、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每个单词只能用一次。
huge called quick feeling but experience he exciting through send
I like hiking in the forest. One sunny day, my friends and I decided to go on a journey　36． 　 the forest. We imagined all the　37． 　 things we might discover. As we moved on, we felt the spirit of adventure in the air.
Along the way, there were many magical landscapes. Suddenly, we heard a sound coming from behind a　38． 　 tree. We rushed over and found a person lying on the ground. He was in trouble (麻烦). We felt worried　39． 　 knew that we had to make a decision right away. We stayed with the person and let　40． 　 calm down. One of us patted (轻拍) his shoulders to get his attention. We　41． 　 for help on a phone and explained the situation. It was terrible to see someone hurt, but we tried our best to help. The doctors arrived　42． 　. They helped the man and　43． 　 him to the hospital. The man was saved finally. After knowing that, we all felt relaxed. Helping others in need gives us a strong　44． 　 of happiness.
This　45． 　 turned into a different kind of adventure. We stayed calm and helped someone in a bad situation. We made a right decision when troubles happened.
八、书面表达（15分）
46．美好生活，健康同行。你校英文报正在举行以"My ways of leading a healthy and happy life"为主题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文参与投稿，分享你的具体做法，内容包括：
1. 健康的身体（均衡饮食、……）；
2. 愉悦的心情（积极乐观、……）；
3. 你的呼吁。
注意：
1. 词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人信息。
参考词汇：balanced（adj. 均衡的），mood（n. 心情），positive（adj. 积极乐观的），relax（v. 放松）
My ways of leading a healthy and happy life
It's important to lead a healthy and happy life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析部分
【答案】1．D；2．C；3．E；4．F；5．A
【知识点】其他语篇类型；志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Lily去海滩捡垃圾的情况，Mike想要一起加入。
A. Sure.当然。
B. Because it is dirty.因为它脏。
C. Did you go alone 你自己去的吗？
D. Where did you go 你去哪儿了？
E. Why did you do that 你为什么那样做？
F. The beach was clean before.岸边之前是干净的。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答。
1．根据下文"I went to the beach to pick up the rubbish (垃圾)."我去岸边捡垃圾，可知，迈克询问莉莉刚才去哪里了，结合选项，选项D"你去哪里了？"符合语境。故选D。
2．根据下文"No. I went with my classmates."不。我和同学一起去，可知，此处为一般疑问句，结合选项，选项C"你一个人去的吗？"符合语境。故选C。
3．根据下文"Because we should help protect the environment (环境)."因为我们应该帮助保护环境，可知，此处询问原因，结合选项，选项E"你为什么那样做？"符合语境。故选E。
4．根据下文"But now there's rubbish everywhere"但是现在到处都是垃圾，可推知，此处是过去与现在的对比，结合选项，选项F"以前的海滩很干净。"符合语境。故选F。
5．根据"May I join you next time "下次我能加入你们吗，可知，此处表示同意，并结合选项，选项A"当然。"符合语境。故选A。
【答案】6．B；7．B；8．A；9．C；10．C；11．A；12．B；13．B；14．C；15．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过回忆父亲在母亲35岁生日时尝试做饭的经历，展现了家庭成员之间的包容与爱。尽管父亲厨艺不佳，但母亲的理解和赞美体现了爱的力量，最终传达出"爱能让不完美的家庭变得温暖，家因爱而成为世界上最甜蜜的地方"这一核心思想。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读文章，跳过缺失的单词，然后根据上下文判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行甄别，选出合理选项。
6．句意：在我妈妈 35 岁生日那天，爸爸一大早就开始打扫我们的房子。A.my，形容词性物主代词，我的；B.our，形容词性物主代词，我们的；C.your，形容词性物主代词，你的/你们的。文章以第一人称讲述家庭故事，所以此处指"我们的家"，用"our"符合语境。故选B。
7．句意：之后，他开始做饭。A.share，动词，分享；B.cook，动词，做饭；C.beat，动词，打败。根据下文"on the table—a pancake, a roast duck and a salad"可知，餐桌上的食物 (煎饼、烤鸭、沙拉) ，所以此处是指父亲开始做饭。故选B。
8．句意：三个小时后，桌上只做好了三道菜——一份煎饼、一只烤鸭和一份沙拉。A.dishes，名词，菜肴；B.drinks，名词，饮料；C.desserts，名词，甜点。根据下文"a pancake, a roast duck and a salad"可知，煎饼、烤鸭、沙拉都属于菜肴，而非饮料或甜点。故选A。
9．句意：我和妈妈都期待着吃烤鸭，因为它是我们的最爱。A.refused，动词，拒绝；B.forgot，动词，忘记；C.expected，动词，期待。根据下文"because it was our favourite"可知，烤鸭是作者和妈妈的最爱，所以此处是指作者和妈妈期待吃烤鸭。故选C。
10．句意：令我惊讶的是，妈妈没有抱怨这只烤鸭。A.regret，名词，后悔；B.joy，名词，快乐；C. surprise，名词，惊讶。根据上文"the duck was neither nice in color nor delicious in taste"可知，烤鸭颜色和味道都不好，按常理妈妈可能会抱怨，但她没有，这让人惊讶。故选C。
11．句意：相反，她夹了一块烤鸭放进嘴里，对父亲笑着说："味道不错。"A.into，介词，进入；B.near，介词，靠近；C.above，介词，在……上方。put...into one's mouth"把……放进嘴里"，固定搭配，符合语境。故选A。
12．句意：听到妈妈的话后，爸爸开心地笑了。A.slowly，副词，缓慢地；B.happily，副词，开心地；C.nervously，副词，紧张地。根据上文"It tastes good. I love it! Thank you, my dear! It's the best roast duck!"可知，妈妈赞美爸爸做的烤鸭，这让爸爸感到欣慰，所以此处是指他开心地笑了。故选B。
13．句意：二十年过去了，爸爸仍然不擅长做饭，但妈妈喜欢他做的食物。A.mad，形容词，疯狂的；B.poor，形容词，不擅长的；C.good，形容词，擅长的。根据上文"he is not good at cooking"可知，父亲不擅长做饭，此处"still"表明他厨艺依旧不佳；考查be poor at"不擅长"，形容词短语，符合语境。故选B。
14．句意：但爱能产生巨大的影响。A.choice，名词，选择；B.decision，名词，决定；C.difference，名词，不同。根据上文"I know that nothing is perfect, including my family. But love can make a great …"可知，此处是指爱能产生巨大影响，能让不完美的家庭变得美好；考查make a difference"产生影响"，动词短语。故选C。
15．句意：如果每个人心中都有爱，家就会成为世界上最甜蜜的地方。A.sweetest，形容词，最甜蜜的；B.farthest，形容词，最远的；C.largest，形容词，最大的。根据上文"As time goes by, I know that nothing is perfect, including my family. But love can make a great…"可知，爱能改变家庭，所以此处是指充满爱的家是最甜蜜的地方。故选A。
【答案】16．A
17．B
18．C
19．C
20．B
【知识点】应用文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了我们每天应摄入及实际摄入多少糖、过多的糖对我们身体的危害及一些食物和饮料中有多少"隐藏的糖"。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节理解题和推理判断题，细节理解题要从原文找答案；推理判断题要联系上下文推断出需要的信息。
16．细节理解题。根据"How much sugar do we usually eat in a day "中的"China: 6-8 teaspoons each person"可知，中国人每天每人吃6-8茶匙的糖。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据"Sugar that is hidden in foods and drinks."中的图片"Cheesecake(95 grams)"可知，一个芝士蛋糕(95克)含5茶匙的糖。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据"What does sugar cause "中的"heart problems"可知，糖会引起心脏问题。故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据"How much sugar can we have in a day "中的 "Woman: 6 teaspoons"可知，女人一天可以吃6茶匙的糖。所以A项错误。根据"Sugar that is hidden in foods and drinks."中的图片"Ice cream(66grams)"可知，一个冰淇淋(66克)含有4茶匙隐藏的糖。所以B项错误。根据"Sugar that is hidden in foods and drinks."中的图片"Juice (300ml)"可知，300毫升果汁中含有6茶匙隐藏的糖；图片"Coke (330ml)"可知，330毫升可乐中含有9茶匙隐藏的糖。330毫升可乐中隐藏的糖比300毫升果汁中隐藏的糖多。所以C项正确。故选C
20．推理判断题。根据文章的主题"糖"以及全文内容可知，本文是关于健康的，可能来自一本健康杂志。故选B。
【答案】21．A
22．B
23．B
24．C
25．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了年轻设计师Isabella Rose Taylor从8岁开始设计服装并成功创业的故事，展现了她对梦想的追求和努力。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节理解题、推理判断题、词义猜测题和标题拟定题。细节理解题要从原文找答案；推理判断题要联系上下文推断出需要的信息；词义猜测题首先要联系上下文推断句意，根据句意推断词义；标题拟定题要结合文章的中心思想确定。
21．细节理解题。根据"She started designing clothes by herself at the age of eight."可知，Isabella从8岁开始设计服装。故选A。
22．词句猜测题。根据"But the clothes she designed won many people's love, so soon she started sellingthem online."可知，她设计的衣服赢得了许多人的喜爱，因此很快她开始在网上销售它们，可知，"them"指代前文提到的"the clothes she designed"。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据"she has thousands of fans online"可知，Isabella在互联网上拥有大量粉丝。故选B。
24．推理判断题。根据"Now I can follow my dream and be a teenager at the same time. I think I'm very lucky."可知，她认为自己幸运的原因是年轻时就能追逐梦想。故选C。
25．标题选择题。通读全文可知，全文围绕Isabella从小设计服装到成功创业的经历展开，强调了她作为年轻设计师的成就。故选C。
【答案】26．A
27．B
28．B
29．C
30．A
【知识点】说明文；中国主要城市（家乡）地理概况；细节理解；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了福建平潭岛著名的自然奇观"蓝眼泪"，解释了它是由夜光藻和海荧等海洋生物产生的蓝光现象，说明了不同时间段"蓝眼泪"的主要成因、最佳观赏地点和条件，以及它对其他海洋生物可能产生的影响，展现了这一自然奇观的魅力。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节理解题和词义猜测题，细节理解题要从原文找答案；词义猜测题要联系上下文推断相关信息。
26．词义猜测题。根据第一段"Blue Tears are the blue light waves produced by small sea creatures... They emit blue light when the waves rise and fall."可知，"蓝眼泪"是海洋生物产生的蓝光，当波浪起伏时，这些生物会发出蓝光；据此可以推断，划线单词"emit"在这里表示"发出"。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段"From July to August, Cypridinas appear."可知，海荧在7月至8月出现。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据第三段"To see Blue Tears, you need three things: clear skies, south winds, and a water temperature around 20℃."可知，要观赏"蓝色泪珠"景观，您需要具备三个条件：晴朗的天空、南风以及水温在20摄氏度左右。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段"Although Blue Tears aren't dangerous to people, large groups of them might have a bad influence on other sea creatures."可知，大量的"蓝眼泪"可能对其他海洋生物有不良影响。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据最后一段"Seeing Blue Tears is like going into a peaceful world... it makes people feel surprised."可知，人们观赏"蓝眼泪"时会感到平静和惊喜。故选A。
【答案】31．He is from Zhejiang.
32．His best score was 396 skips in one minute.
33．Because of the rope he used.
34．For about four hours.
35．He hopes to break his own record again.
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国浙江17岁学生周琦以每分钟374次的成绩打破跳绳吉尼斯世界纪录的故事，并介绍了他的训练经历和未来目标。
【点评】考查阅读表达。首先浏览题目，然后带着问题从原文找答案，尽量用原文语句回答问题。
31．根据"Zhou Qi is a 17-year-old student from Zhejiang."可知，他来自浙江。故填He is from Zhejiang.
32．根据"My best score was 396 skips in one minute."可知，他的最佳成绩是396次。故填His best score was 396 skips in one minute.
33．根据"But he failed (失败) to apply for the Guinness World Record for the first time because of the rope he used."可知，失败原因是绳子问题。故填Because of the rope he used.
34．根据"He practises for about four hours every day."可知，他每天训练四小时。故填For about four hours.
35．根据"he will keep training and hopes to break his own record again."可知，他希望未来再次破纪录。故填He hopes to break his own record again.
【答案】36．through；37．exciting；38．huge；39．but；40．him；41．called；42．quickly；43．sent；44．feeling；45．experience
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和朋友在森林徒步时，意外发现一名陷入困境的男子，他们及时冷静地救助对方并最终使其脱险的经历，体现了帮助他人带来的幸福感以及面对突发状况时的沉着应对。
huge，形容词，巨大的；called，形容词，被呼叫的；quick，形容词，迅速的；feeling，名词，感觉；but，连词，但是；experience，名词，经验；he，代词，他；exciting，形容词，令人激动的；through，介词，通过；send，动词，发送。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答，注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
36．句意：一个晴朗的日子，我和朋友们决定穿越森林进行一次旅行。根据"go on a journey … the forest"和备选词汇可知，此处是指穿越森林进行一次旅行；through"穿过"，介词，强调从内部穿过，符合语境。故填through。
37．句意：我们想象着可能会发现的所有令人兴奋的事物。根据下文"we felt the spirit of adventure in the air"和备选词汇可知，他们感受到了那种冒险的氛围弥漫在空气中，所以此处是指发现令人兴奋的事物；exciting"令人兴奋的"，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词"things"。故填exciting。
38．句意：突然，我们听到一棵大树后面传来声音。根据"a … tree"和备选词汇可知，此处是指一棵大树；huge"庞大的，极大的"，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词"tree"。故填huge。
39．句意：我们感到担心，但知道必须立刻做决定。分析句子结构可知，前后句子之间为转折关系，即担心但必须行动，此处应用but"但是"连接句子。故填but。
40．句意：我们陪着这个人，让他冷静下来。根据上文"the person"和备选词汇可知，此处是指代前文的"the person"，且作"let"的宾语，应用he的宾格形式him"他"。故填him。
41．句意：我们用手机打电话求救，并说明了情况。根据下文"on a phone"和备选词汇可知，此处是指用手机联系外界寻求帮助；call for help"打电话求救"，固定搭配；句子陈述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式called。故填called。
42．句意：医生很快就到了。根据上文"He was in trouble."和备选词汇可知，他遇到了麻烦，情况紧急，所以此处是指医生很快就到了，应用quick的副词形式quickly"快速地"，在句中作状语，修饰动词"arrived"。故填quickly。
43．句意：他们帮助了那个男人，并把他送到了医院。根据下文"The man was saved finally."和备选词汇可知，那个人最终得救了，所以此处是指医生把他送到了医院；send sb. to the hospital"把某人送到医院"，固定搭配；句子为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式sent。故填sent。
44．句意：帮助有需要的人给了我们强烈的幸福感。根据"a … of happiness"和备选词汇可知，a feeling of happiness"幸福感"，固定搭配，其中feeling"感觉，感触"，名词，空前有不定冠词"a"，这里应用名词单数形式。故填feeling。
45．句意：这次经历变成了一种不同的冒险。根据上文"One sunny day, my friends and I decided to go on a journey…the forest."和备选词汇可知，本文讲述的是一次穿越森林的经历；experience"经历"，名词；空前有"This"，这里应用名词单数形式在。故填experience。
46．【答案】例文
My ways of leading a healthy and happy life
It's important to lead a healthy and happy life. Health means wealth. I'm glad to tell you some ways to keep healthy.
First, I keep my body healthy by eating a balanced diet. I have vegetables and fruit every day, and I avoid junk food. I also exercise regularly, like playing basketball or running. Second, I stay in a good mood by being positive. When I face problems, I talk to friends or listen to music to relax. Finally, I call on everyone to care about health. Let's join hands to build healthy habits!
【知识点】提纲作文；健康饮食；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇提纲作文；时态为"一般现在时"；写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。写作时首先承接已给的开头，引出话题；其次根据提示，从健康的身体和愉悦的心情这两方面，介绍自己过健康快乐生活的方式；最后结尾呼吁。
【点评】考查提纲作文、健康饮食、日常生活。所给例文首先强调了健康的重要性，使用了It's important to do、lead a healthy and happy life、be glad to do、keep healthy等短语；然后从健康饮食、保持愉悦心情等方面阐述保持健康，使用了eating a balanced diet、avoid junk food、stay in a good mood等短语，和when引导的时间状语从句When I face problems, I talk to friends or listen to music to relax.最后发出倡议，建议大家关注健康生活，使用了call on、let sb do等短语。
1 / 1广西南宁市第三中学初中部青秀校区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷
一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
Mike: Hi, Lily! I couldn't find you just now. 　1． 　
Lily: I went to the beach to pick up the rubbish (垃圾).
Mike: Wow, that sounds meaningful! 　2． 　
Lily: No. I went with my classmates.
Mike: Cool! 　3． 　
Lily: Because we should help protect the environment (环境).
Mike: I think you are so great!
Lily: Thanks. 　4． 　 But now there's rubbish everywhere.
Mike: You're stopping the rubbish getting into the sea. May I join you next time
Lily: 　5． 　
A. Sure.
B. Because it is dirty.
C. Did you go alone
D. Where did you go
E. Why did you do that
F. The beach was clean before.
【答案】1．D；2．C；3．E；4．F；5．A
【知识点】其他语篇类型；志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Lily去海滩捡垃圾的情况，Mike想要一起加入。
A. Sure.当然。
B. Because it is dirty.因为它脏。
C. Did you go alone 你自己去的吗？
D. Where did you go 你去哪儿了？
E. Why did you do that 你为什么那样做？
F. The beach was clean before.岸边之前是干净的。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答。
1．根据下文"I went to the beach to pick up the rubbish (垃圾)."我去岸边捡垃圾，可知，迈克询问莉莉刚才去哪里了，结合选项，选项D"你去哪里了？"符合语境。故选D。
2．根据下文"No. I went with my classmates."不。我和同学一起去，可知，此处为一般疑问句，结合选项，选项C"你一个人去的吗？"符合语境。故选C。
3．根据下文"Because we should help protect the environment (环境)."因为我们应该帮助保护环境，可知，此处询问原因，结合选项，选项E"你为什么那样做？"符合语境。故选E。
4．根据下文"But now there's rubbish everywhere"但是现在到处都是垃圾，可推知，此处是过去与现在的对比，结合选项，选项F"以前的海滩很干净。"符合语境。故选F。
5．根据"May I join you next time "下次我能加入你们吗，可知，此处表示同意，并结合选项，选项A"当然。"符合语境。故选A。
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
My father is good at doing everything, but he is not good at cooking.
On my mother's 35th birthday, my father started to clean 6． house early in the morning. He tried to put things away and make the house beautiful with some flowers. After that, he began to 7． . Three hours later, only three 8． were finished on the table—a pancake, a roast duck (烤鸭) and a salad. Both my mother and I 9． to eat the roast duck because it was our favourite. Unluckily, the duck was neither nice in color nor delicious in taste. Feeling so sorry, my father decided to prepare another one at once. To my 10． , my mother didn't complain (抱怨) about the roast duck. Instead (相反), she put one piece of the duck 11． her mouth and smiled at my father, "It tastes good. I love it! Thank you, my dear! It's the best roast duck!" After hearing my mother's words, my father smiled 12． . I couldn't understand what my mother said and did at that time. Twenty years has passed. My father is still 13． at cooking, but my mother loves the food he cooks.
As time goes by, I know that nothing is perfect, including my family. But love can make a great 14． . If there is love in everyone's heart, home will become the 15． place in the world.
6．A．my B．our C．your
7．A．share B．cook C．beat
8．A．dishes B．drinks C．desserts
9．A．refused B．forgot C．expected
10．A．regret B．joy C．surprise
11．A．into B．near C．above
12．A．slowly B．happily C．nervously
13．A．mad B．poor C．good
14．A．choice B．decision C．difference
15．A．sweetest B．farthest C．largest
【答案】6．B；7．B；8．A；9．C；10．C；11．A；12．B；13．B；14．C；15．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过回忆父亲在母亲35岁生日时尝试做饭的经历，展现了家庭成员之间的包容与爱。尽管父亲厨艺不佳，但母亲的理解和赞美体现了爱的力量，最终传达出"爱能让不完美的家庭变得温暖，家因爱而成为世界上最甜蜜的地方"这一核心思想。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读文章，跳过缺失的单词，然后根据上下文判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行甄别，选出合理选项。
6．句意：在我妈妈 35 岁生日那天，爸爸一大早就开始打扫我们的房子。A.my，形容词性物主代词，我的；B.our，形容词性物主代词，我们的；C.your，形容词性物主代词，你的/你们的。文章以第一人称讲述家庭故事，所以此处指"我们的家"，用"our"符合语境。故选B。
7．句意：之后，他开始做饭。A.share，动词，分享；B.cook，动词，做饭；C.beat，动词，打败。根据下文"on the table—a pancake, a roast duck and a salad"可知，餐桌上的食物 (煎饼、烤鸭、沙拉) ，所以此处是指父亲开始做饭。故选B。
8．句意：三个小时后，桌上只做好了三道菜——一份煎饼、一只烤鸭和一份沙拉。A.dishes，名词，菜肴；B.drinks，名词，饮料；C.desserts，名词，甜点。根据下文"a pancake, a roast duck and a salad"可知，煎饼、烤鸭、沙拉都属于菜肴，而非饮料或甜点。故选A。
9．句意：我和妈妈都期待着吃烤鸭，因为它是我们的最爱。A.refused，动词，拒绝；B.forgot，动词，忘记；C.expected，动词，期待。根据下文"because it was our favourite"可知，烤鸭是作者和妈妈的最爱，所以此处是指作者和妈妈期待吃烤鸭。故选C。
10．句意：令我惊讶的是，妈妈没有抱怨这只烤鸭。A.regret，名词，后悔；B.joy，名词，快乐；C. surprise，名词，惊讶。根据上文"the duck was neither nice in color nor delicious in taste"可知，烤鸭颜色和味道都不好，按常理妈妈可能会抱怨，但她没有，这让人惊讶。故选C。
11．句意：相反，她夹了一块烤鸭放进嘴里，对父亲笑着说："味道不错。"A.into，介词，进入；B.near，介词，靠近；C.above，介词，在……上方。put...into one's mouth"把……放进嘴里"，固定搭配，符合语境。故选A。
12．句意：听到妈妈的话后，爸爸开心地笑了。A.slowly，副词，缓慢地；B.happily，副词，开心地；C.nervously，副词，紧张地。根据上文"It tastes good. I love it! Thank you, my dear! It's the best roast duck!"可知，妈妈赞美爸爸做的烤鸭，这让爸爸感到欣慰，所以此处是指他开心地笑了。故选B。
13．句意：二十年过去了，爸爸仍然不擅长做饭，但妈妈喜欢他做的食物。A.mad，形容词，疯狂的；B.poor，形容词，不擅长的；C.good，形容词，擅长的。根据上文"he is not good at cooking"可知，父亲不擅长做饭，此处"still"表明他厨艺依旧不佳；考查be poor at"不擅长"，形容词短语，符合语境。故选B。
14．句意：但爱能产生巨大的影响。A.choice，名词，选择；B.decision，名词，决定；C.difference，名词，不同。根据上文"I know that nothing is perfect, including my family. But love can make a great …"可知，此处是指爱能产生巨大影响，能让不完美的家庭变得美好；考查make a difference"产生影响"，动词短语。故选C。
15．句意：如果每个人心中都有爱，家就会成为世界上最甜蜜的地方。A.sweetest，形容词，最甜蜜的；B.farthest，形容词，最远的；C.largest，形容词，最大的。根据上文"As time goes by, I know that nothing is perfect, including my family. But love can make a great…"可知，爱能改变家庭，所以此处是指充满爱的家是最甜蜜的地方。故选A。
三、A
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
16．How much sugar does each person in China usually eat every day
A．6～8 teaspoons. B．13～15 teaspoons. C．17～20 teaspoons.
17．How many teaspoons of hidden sugar are there in a cheesecake (95 grams)
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
18．What problem does sugar cause according to the passage
A．Losing hair.
B．Getting bad eyesight.
C．Having heart problems.
19．What can we learn from the passage
A．A woman can have 9 teaspoons of sugar in a day.
B．An ice cream (66 grams) has 6 teaspoons of hidden sugar.
C．The hidden sugar in 330ml of coke is more than that in 300ml of juice.
20．Where can we find the passage probably (可能)
A．A storybook. B．A health magazine. C．A travel guide.
【答案】16．A
17．B
18．C
19．C
20．B
【知识点】应用文；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了我们每天应摄入及实际摄入多少糖、过多的糖对我们身体的危害及一些食物和饮料中有多少"隐藏的糖"。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节理解题和推理判断题，细节理解题要从原文找答案；推理判断题要联系上下文推断出需要的信息。
16．细节理解题。根据"How much sugar do we usually eat in a day "中的"China: 6-8 teaspoons each person"可知，中国人每天每人吃6-8茶匙的糖。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据"Sugar that is hidden in foods and drinks."中的图片"Cheesecake(95 grams)"可知，一个芝士蛋糕(95克)含5茶匙的糖。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据"What does sugar cause "中的"heart problems"可知，糖会引起心脏问题。故选C。
19．细节理解题。根据"How much sugar can we have in a day "中的 "Woman: 6 teaspoons"可知，女人一天可以吃6茶匙的糖。所以A项错误。根据"Sugar that is hidden in foods and drinks."中的图片"Ice cream(66grams)"可知，一个冰淇淋(66克)含有4茶匙隐藏的糖。所以B项错误。根据"Sugar that is hidden in foods and drinks."中的图片"Juice (300ml)"可知，300毫升果汁中含有6茶匙隐藏的糖；图片"Coke (330ml)"可知，330毫升可乐中含有9茶匙隐藏的糖。330毫升可乐中隐藏的糖比300毫升果汁中隐藏的糖多。所以C项正确。故选C
20．推理判断题。根据文章的主题"糖"以及全文内容可知，本文是关于健康的，可能来自一本健康杂志。故选B。
四、B
①Lots of people do well in something when they are young. And quite a lot of children know what career (职业) they want to follow when they grow up. But not everyone starts their own business (生意). This is what Isabella Rose Taylor really did. She started designing clothes by herself at the age of eight.
②At that time, Isabella was interested in painting. She used lots of reds, blues and yellows, and these colors helped her think of new clothes she could make.
③When she started designing and making clothes, Isabella just made clothes for fun. But the clothes she designed won many people's love, so soon she started selling them online. Now she has her own business. As a designer, she often takes part in different fashion (时尚) shows to bring her creative designs to public (公众的) attention.
④Isabella also spent time finishing school. She is smart, and she has thousands of fans online. They like her works very much. It's amazing that she already has people who work for her. Most importantly, she really knows what is needed to succeed in the world of clothes. Years of hard work and many tries made her a star designer.
⑤"Now I can follow my dream and be a teenager at the same time. I think I'm very lucky." she says.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
21．When did Isabella start designing clothes
A．At age 8. B．At age 10. C．At age 12.
22．What does the underlined word "them" refer to (指的是) in Paragraph ③
A．The love she won.
B．The clothes she designed.
C．The paintings she drew.
23．What do we learn about Isabella from paragraph 4
A．Isabella didn't finish school.
B．Isabella has many fans on the Internet.
C．Isabella thinks it's easy to be successful.
24．Why does Isabella think she is lucky
A．She is already very popular online.
B．She has amazing people who work for her.
C．She can follow her dream when she is young.
25．What's the best title for the passage
A．An Interesting Job.
B．The Ways to Design Clothes.
C．A Young Designer's Successful Career.
【答案】21．A
22．B
23．B
24．C
25．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了年轻设计师Isabella Rose Taylor从8岁开始设计服装并成功创业的故事，展现了她对梦想的追求和努力。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节理解题、推理判断题、词义猜测题和标题拟定题。细节理解题要从原文找答案；推理判断题要联系上下文推断出需要的信息；词义猜测题首先要联系上下文推断句意，根据句意推断词义；标题拟定题要结合文章的中心思想确定。
21．细节理解题。根据"She started designing clothes by herself at the age of eight."可知，Isabella从8岁开始设计服装。故选A。
22．词句猜测题。根据"But the clothes she designed won many people's love, so soon she started sellingthem online."可知，她设计的衣服赢得了许多人的喜爱，因此很快她开始在网上销售它们，可知，"them"指代前文提到的"the clothes she designed"。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据"she has thousands of fans online"可知，Isabella在互联网上拥有大量粉丝。故选B。
24．推理判断题。根据"Now I can follow my dream and be a teenager at the same time. I think I'm very lucky."可知，她认为自己幸运的原因是年轻时就能追逐梦想。故选C。
25．标题选择题。通读全文可知，全文围绕Isabella从小设计服装到成功创业的经历展开，强调了她作为年轻设计师的成就。故选C。
五、C
Pingtan Island in Fujian Province is famous for its special natural wonder—Blue Tears. Blue Tears are the blue light waves produced by small sea creatures (生物) like Noctiluca scintillans (夜光藻) and Cypridinas (海荧). Theyemit blue light when the waves rise and fall. Inside their bodies, an amazing change creates the lovely blue light.
From April to June, Noctiluca scintillans are the main reason for Blue Tears. Many of them come together and make blue light waves that keep going across the sea. From July to August, Cypridinas appear. They leave small blue dots (点) at the seaside, just like stars falling onto the seaside. If you want to explore the Blue Tears, Tan Nan Bay is the best choice. The Blue Tears there look really beautiful.
To see Blue Tears, you need three things: clear skies, south winds, and a water temperature (温度) around 20℃. The best time to see this amazing landscape is at high tide at night after 10 o'clock. Although Blue Tears aren't dangerous to people, large groups of them might have a bad influence on other sea creatures.
Seeing Blue Tears is like going into a peaceful world. The blue light dances on the sea, and it makes people feel surprised. This wonderful gift from nature interests tourists from all over the world to Pingtan every year. They all really want to see this amazing landscape.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
26．What does the underlined word "emit" mean
A．发出 B．成为 C．收集
27．When do the Cypridinas appear
A．From April to June. B．From July to August. C．Only in August.
28．What do we need if we want to see Blue Tears
①Clear skies. ②North winds.
③A water temperature around 20℃. ④Low tide at night.
A．①② B．①③ C．②④
29．What problem may large groups of Blue Tears bring
A．They may be dangerous to people.
B．They may make the sea very dirty.
C．They may be bad for other sea creatures.
30．How do people feel when they watch the Blue Tears
A．Peaceful and surprised.
B．Excited and happy.
C．Nervous and worried.
【答案】26．A
27．B
28．B
29．C
30．A
【知识点】说明文；中国主要城市（家乡）地理概况；细节理解；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了福建平潭岛著名的自然奇观"蓝眼泪"，解释了它是由夜光藻和海荧等海洋生物产生的蓝光现象，说明了不同时间段"蓝眼泪"的主要成因、最佳观赏地点和条件，以及它对其他海洋生物可能产生的影响，展现了这一自然奇观的魅力。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节理解题和词义猜测题，细节理解题要从原文找答案；词义猜测题要联系上下文推断相关信息。
26．词义猜测题。根据第一段"Blue Tears are the blue light waves produced by small sea creatures... They emit blue light when the waves rise and fall."可知，"蓝眼泪"是海洋生物产生的蓝光，当波浪起伏时，这些生物会发出蓝光；据此可以推断，划线单词"emit"在这里表示"发出"。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段"From July to August, Cypridinas appear."可知，海荧在7月至8月出现。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据第三段"To see Blue Tears, you need three things: clear skies, south winds, and a water temperature around 20℃."可知，要观赏"蓝色泪珠"景观，您需要具备三个条件：晴朗的天空、南风以及水温在20摄氏度左右。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段"Although Blue Tears aren't dangerous to people, large groups of them might have a bad influence on other sea creatures."可知，大量的"蓝眼泪"可能对其他海洋生物有不良影响。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据最后一段"Seeing Blue Tears is like going into a peaceful world... it makes people feel surprised."可知，人们观赏"蓝眼泪"时会感到平静和惊喜。故选A。
六、D
A Chinese teenager has set a new Guinness World Record for rope skipping (跳绳)! Zhou Qi is a 17-year-old student from Zhejiang. Last September, he broke the Guinness World Record by jumping rope 374 times in one minute. This record was not broken for ten years. Before Zhou Qi, a Japanese man named Daisuke Mimura held the record with 348 skips in 2013.
Interestingly, Zhou's new record is not his best. He said, "My best score was 396 skips in one minute. I did this at a school rope-skipping competition in 2020. My coach (教练) told me I broke the world record then. So I decided to apply for (申请) the Guinness World Record."
However, the road to success was not easy. For years, Zhou practised with a special steel rope designed for competition. It was light and strong. But he failed (失败) to apply for the Guinness World Record for the first time because of the rope he used. After talking to the Guinness team online, he started using a normal rope approved (批准) by them. He got used to it quickly.
Zhou trains very hard. He has been in his school's rope-skipping team for seven years. He practises for about four hours every day. He also runs around the playground to make his body stronger.
Now Zhou is a high school student. He says study is his first job, but he will keep training and hopes to break his own record again.
根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。
31．Where is Zhou Qi from
　 　
32．What was Zhou's best score in one minute
　 　
33．Why did Zhou fail to apply for the Guinness World Record for the first time
　 　
34．How long does Zhou practise every day
　 　
35．What does Zhou hope to do in the future
　 　
【答案】31．He is from Zhejiang.
32．His best score was 396 skips in one minute.
33．Because of the rope he used.
34．For about four hours.
35．He hopes to break his own record again.
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国浙江17岁学生周琦以每分钟374次的成绩打破跳绳吉尼斯世界纪录的故事，并介绍了他的训练经历和未来目标。
【点评】考查阅读表达。首先浏览题目，然后带着问题从原文找答案，尽量用原文语句回答问题。
31．根据"Zhou Qi is a 17-year-old student from Zhejiang."可知，他来自浙江。故填He is from Zhejiang.
32．根据"My best score was 396 skips in one minute."可知，他的最佳成绩是396次。故填His best score was 396 skips in one minute.
33．根据"But he failed (失败) to apply for the Guinness World Record for the first time because of the rope he used."可知，失败原因是绳子问题。故填Because of the rope he used.
34．根据"He practises for about four hours every day."可知，他每天训练四小时。故填For about four hours.
35．根据"he will keep training and hopes to break his own record again."可知，他希望未来再次破纪录。故填He hopes to break his own record again.
七、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每个单词只能用一次。
huge called quick feeling but experience he exciting through send
I like hiking in the forest. One sunny day, my friends and I decided to go on a journey　36． 　 the forest. We imagined all the　37． 　 things we might discover. As we moved on, we felt the spirit of adventure in the air.
Along the way, there were many magical landscapes. Suddenly, we heard a sound coming from behind a　38． 　 tree. We rushed over and found a person lying on the ground. He was in trouble (麻烦). We felt worried　39． 　 knew that we had to make a decision right away. We stayed with the person and let　40． 　 calm down. One of us patted (轻拍) his shoulders to get his attention. We　41． 　 for help on a phone and explained the situation. It was terrible to see someone hurt, but we tried our best to help. The doctors arrived　42． 　. They helped the man and　43． 　 him to the hospital. The man was saved finally. After knowing that, we all felt relaxed. Helping others in need gives us a strong　44． 　 of happiness.
This　45． 　 turned into a different kind of adventure. We stayed calm and helped someone in a bad situation. We made a right decision when troubles happened.
【答案】36．through；37．exciting；38．huge；39．but；40．him；41．called；42．quickly；43．sent；44．feeling；45．experience
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和朋友在森林徒步时，意外发现一名陷入困境的男子，他们及时冷静地救助对方并最终使其脱险的经历，体现了帮助他人带来的幸福感以及面对突发状况时的沉着应对。
huge，形容词，巨大的；called，形容词，被呼叫的；quick，形容词，迅速的；feeling，名词，感觉；but，连词，但是；experience，名词，经验；he，代词，他；exciting，形容词，令人激动的；through，介词，通过；send，动词，发送。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答，注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
36．句意：一个晴朗的日子，我和朋友们决定穿越森林进行一次旅行。根据"go on a journey … the forest"和备选词汇可知，此处是指穿越森林进行一次旅行；through"穿过"，介词，强调从内部穿过，符合语境。故填through。
37．句意：我们想象着可能会发现的所有令人兴奋的事物。根据下文"we felt the spirit of adventure in the air"和备选词汇可知，他们感受到了那种冒险的氛围弥漫在空气中，所以此处是指发现令人兴奋的事物；exciting"令人兴奋的"，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词"things"。故填exciting。
38．句意：突然，我们听到一棵大树后面传来声音。根据"a … tree"和备选词汇可知，此处是指一棵大树；huge"庞大的，极大的"，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词"tree"。故填huge。
39．句意：我们感到担心，但知道必须立刻做决定。分析句子结构可知，前后句子之间为转折关系，即担心但必须行动，此处应用but"但是"连接句子。故填but。
40．句意：我们陪着这个人，让他冷静下来。根据上文"the person"和备选词汇可知，此处是指代前文的"the person"，且作"let"的宾语，应用he的宾格形式him"他"。故填him。
41．句意：我们用手机打电话求救，并说明了情况。根据下文"on a phone"和备选词汇可知，此处是指用手机联系外界寻求帮助；call for help"打电话求救"，固定搭配；句子陈述过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式called。故填called。
42．句意：医生很快就到了。根据上文"He was in trouble."和备选词汇可知，他遇到了麻烦，情况紧急，所以此处是指医生很快就到了，应用quick的副词形式quickly"快速地"，在句中作状语，修饰动词"arrived"。故填quickly。
43．句意：他们帮助了那个男人，并把他送到了医院。根据下文"The man was saved finally."和备选词汇可知，那个人最终得救了，所以此处是指医生把他送到了医院；send sb. to the hospital"把某人送到医院"，固定搭配；句子为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式sent。故填sent。
44．句意：帮助有需要的人给了我们强烈的幸福感。根据"a … of happiness"和备选词汇可知，a feeling of happiness"幸福感"，固定搭配，其中feeling"感觉，感触"，名词，空前有不定冠词"a"，这里应用名词单数形式。故填feeling。
45．句意：这次经历变成了一种不同的冒险。根据上文"One sunny day, my friends and I decided to go on a journey…the forest."和备选词汇可知，本文讲述的是一次穿越森林的经历；experience"经历"，名词；空前有"This"，这里应用名词单数形式在。故填experience。
八、书面表达（15分）
46．美好生活，健康同行。你校英文报正在举行以"My ways of leading a healthy and happy life"为主题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文参与投稿，分享你的具体做法，内容包括：
1. 健康的身体（均衡饮食、……）；
2. 愉悦的心情（积极乐观、……）；
3. 你的呼吁。
注意：
1. 词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人信息。
参考词汇：balanced（adj. 均衡的），mood（n. 心情），positive（adj. 积极乐观的），relax（v. 放松）
My ways of leading a healthy and happy life
It's important to lead a healthy and happy life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My ways of leading a healthy and happy life
It's important to lead a healthy and happy life. Health means wealth. I'm glad to tell you some ways to keep healthy.
First, I keep my body healthy by eating a balanced diet. I have vegetables and fruit every day, and I avoid junk food. I also exercise regularly, like playing basketball or running. Second, I stay in a good mood by being positive. When I face problems, I talk to friends or listen to music to relax. Finally, I call on everyone to care about health. Let's join hands to build healthy habits!
【知识点】提纲作文；健康饮食；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇提纲作文；时态为"一般现在时"；写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。写作时首先承接已给的开头，引出话题；其次根据提示，从健康的身体和愉悦的心情这两方面，介绍自己过健康快乐生活的方式；最后结尾呼吁。
【点评】考查提纲作文、健康饮食、日常生活。所给例文首先强调了健康的重要性，使用了It's important to do、lead a healthy and happy life、be glad to do、keep healthy等短语；然后从健康饮食、保持愉悦心情等方面阐述保持健康，使用了eating a balanced diet、avoid junk food、stay in a good mood等短语，和when引导的时间状语从句When I face problems, I talk to friends or listen to music to relax.最后发出倡议，建议大家关注健康生活，使用了call on、let sb do等短语。
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