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广东省深圳市宝安区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
1．—Our English teacher alwaysencourages us when we have problems.
—That's true. So we all like her.
A．gets…to laugh
B．gives…lots of support
C．makes…feel sad
2．—Trees are silent. We often pay little attention to them.
—You're right. They can't talk, but they are very important to us.
A．costing nothing B．making no sound C．creating noise
3． —Patrick was extremely curious about the night sky when he was little.
—Yeah. He asked all kinds of questions and often found answers by himself.
A．nearly B．hardly C．greatly
4． —What's up You look tired and sleepy.
—I found it hard to fall asleep because of the noise last night.
A．begin sleeping B．wake up C．start to study
5． —Where did you go during the summer holiday
—To the coast. My sister and I had great fun swimming in the sea.
A．forest in the village
B．land close to the sea
C．mountain by the lake
6． —China is a beautiful country rich in history and culture.
—As a perfect place to explore, it attracts millions of visitors yearly.
A．very big B．very bad C．very nice
7． —My boy, remember never to give up.
—I see, Mum. I will keep going until I succeed.
A．enjoy playing B．stop trying C．allow smoking
8． —Lingling, can you play video games
—Yes, I can play for a while at weekends, but not too long.
A．moment B．day C．week
9． —What do you know about the Wright brothers
—Many people think they were ____ as they made the first plane.
A．pioneers B．biologists C．teenagers
10．—We usually get water from ________ in bathrooms and kitchens.
—Right! Don't forget to turn them off after using water.
A．rivers B．lakes C．taps
11．—Dad, my tablet can't work now. Could you come and have a look
—Does it ________ battery Without electricity, it stops working.
A．run out of B．come with C．have full
12． —Qian Xuesen achieved great success and he was a____ person.
—As our role model, he made great contributions in the field of aerospace.
A．lucky B．well-respected C．careless
13． —Reading widely can ____ our understanding of the world.
—I agree. Reading makes us wise.
A．break B．create C．increase
14．—We may ________ important things when we're not careful enough.
—That's right. I left my English book at home this morning.
A．protect B．overlook C．remember
15． —Peter keeps looking at computers. ____ , his eyes are getting bad.
—We students really need to protect our eyes.
A．As a result B．For example C．At first
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入 相应空白处的最佳选项。
At Lingyun School, the sports day was coming soon. Lily, Tom, Amy, and David were on the class's 4×100-meter relay (接力) team. But they argued (争吵) about their 16． from the very beginning.
Lily, the fastest runner, wanted to run the last leg (棒) to be the hero, while Tom thought he must run 17． to decide the starting speed. At the same time, Amy kept asking them to practise passing the stick, but nobody listened.
David kept quiet in the corner, 18． about making mistakes.
While they were practising, some 19． happened. Lily dropped the stick when passing it. Tom didn't run as they planned, so the next runner couldn't 20． the stick. They started to argue again and stopped practising.
Then PE teacher Mr. Zhang came over and said, "To 21． the race, we should work together as a team! Teamwork means more than just one person being the best. 22． each other." After hearing that, they all changed. Amy showed an easy way to pass the stick 23． . David suggested that they shouldn't slow down in the middle. Lily changed her mind and ran the second leg for the team.
On the race day, they shouted "Go!" for each other. Because of 24． passing and harmonious (协调一致的) running, they won second place! When we 25． everyone's good points and listen to each other's ideas, we become stronger. True power lies in listening and working together as one.
16．A．roles B．rules C．classes D．hobbies
17．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
18．A．excited B．curious C．worried D．careful
19．A．events B．changes C．successes D．accidents
20．A．see B．take C．drop D．throw
21．A．run B．win C．practise D．improve
22．A．Look for B．Smile at C．Listen to D．Call on
23．A．happily B．quietly C．early D．safely
24．A．slow B．careless C．difficult D．excellent
25．A．use B．cover C．create D．describe
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On a March evening, Lily, a computer worker in Shenzhen, saw a poster for a weekend trip to pick wild vegetables. The idea was easy: leave the busy city and enjoy nature in a fun way.
Early that Saturday, as the sun rose, Lily and her friends set off with small shovels (铲子), baskets, and even books. At Yangtai Mountain Forest Park, she carefully picked safe-to-eat plants. "When I was little, my grandma did this. Now, I find it relaxing (令人放松的) and a great way to connect with nature," she said.
Picking wild vegetables is not new in China, but this spring, more young people are trying it. In the past, mostly older people did it, but now, young adults in easy-to-wear clothes are searching parks with shovels. After picking, they sit down, drink coffee, and enjoy the fresh taste of spring.
People now think picking wild vegetables is cool after seeing online shares (分享). On Xiaohongshu, there are over 30,000 posts about the best places to pick wild vegetables in Shenzhen. Some groups even paid to have experts (专家) teach them how to find the right plants.
After camping, hiking, and fishing, young people in Shenzhen have found a new relaxing hobby—wild vegetable picking.
26．Why did Lily want to pick wild vegetables on weekends
A．To learn planting from experts. B．To enjoy nature outside the city.
C．To buy vegetables from farmers. D．To share her weekend trip online.
27．When did Lily and her friends start their trip
A．At noon. B．At midnight.
C．Late in the afternoon. D．Early in the morning.
28．How do young people like wild vegetable picking
A．It's tiring. B．It's relaxing.
C．It's boring. D．It's inspiring.
29．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4
A．Old people share picking skills.
B．Experts help post activities online.
C．Online shares make wild picking popular.
D．Young people learn to plant wild vegetables.
30．Where can we probably find the passage
A．In a newspaper. B．In a storybook.
C．In a travel guide. D．In a sports magazine.
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In China, schools are changing with new technology. Big screens (屏幕) take the place of old blackboards, and students use tablets to learn in fun ways. Smart AI programs help students in both cities and villages learn better.
Ms. Zeng is an English teacher in Guiyang. She uses AI tools in her class. She gives homework on her tablet, and students do it on theirs. AI checks (检查) the work fast and shows which students need help. AI also listens to students' English speaking and gives advice.
Mr. Huang works at a school in Guizhou. He says AI helps village schools a lot. Good teachers are hard to find there.AI makes city and village schools more equal.
AI even helps with sports! At Tsinghua Primary School, smart tools watch students exercise and count their moves when they wave (挥动) their arms.
Colleges also use AI, like the Chinese AI helper DeepSeek. Professor Wang says schools should try new technology. Mr. Qian, a university worker, says AI saves time on research. "It finds information fast, like a smart helper," he explains.
China's education experts think AI helps education. Next year, China will write a report about AI in schools. Starting in September, Beijing schools will teach AI for 8 hours each year while students in Shenzhen schools will also have AI lessons. This prepares students for future jobs.
31．What takes the place of old blackboards in Chinese schools
A．Big screens. B．AI programs. C．Smart tablets. D．New textbooks.
32．What does the underlined sentence "AI makes. . .more equal" mean
A．With AI, city and village schools have similar chances.
B．With AI, city and village schools take different classes.
C．With AI, city and village schools show great differences.
D．With AI, city and village schools use the same computers.
33．Which paragraph best describes the picture on the right
A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph2. C．Paragraph3. D．Paragraph 4.
34．Who uses AI to do research according to this passage
A．Mr. Qian. B．Ms. Zeng.
C．Mr. Huang. D．Professor Wang.
35．What is the best title for the passage
A．AI Helps Students B．AI Helps Teachers
C．AI Helps Education D．AI Helps Researchers
以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。
You have an amazing tool to help you feel better every day. That is your own mind!　36． 　 They can help improve your health.
Use hopeful words.
If you say nice things like "Today will be fun" or "I can do this", you'll start seeing more and more good things around you.　37． 　 If you think everyone is kind, you'll see they are ready to help you.
Write down what inspires you.
Just write down your goal (目标), like "I want to make my community a better place".　38． 　 And you'll be on your way to better health.
Don't forget to laugh every day.
　39． 　 It also helps take away your worries. Laughing is like magic medicine. It can make you feel lighter and brighter.
　40． 　
You can even use your mind to help your body stay strong. Before you play sports, tell yourself that you can do them well. This helps your body work better when you really move.
Remember, your own mind can make your days better. Start using it now, and see how great life can be!
A. Believe (相信) you can do it well.
B. Be helpful every day, and you can make more friends.
C. Sharing funny moments with friends makes you laugh.
D. If you say kind things about others, they will be nice to you, too.
E. When you are feeling sad, try these easy ways to create happiness.
F. Reading your goal or thinking about it every day makes you less worried.
下面材料A~F分别介绍了六种AI工具。请根据以下五位同学的需求， 为他们推荐最合适的AI工具。
　41． 　 David dreams of writing a magic story but has trouble making up story details (细节) . 　42． 　 Jenny wrote an English article and wants to check grammar mistakes before handing it in. 　43． 　 Tom needs to draw pictures for his science project but he isn't good at hand-drawing. 　44． 　 Lucy wants to practise English at home. She hopes to get quick help with her pronunciation. 　45． 　 Eden loves making short videos of his school life and wants to make his videos look attractive. A.Mapmost shows you 3D maps. You can see famous places around the world and plan trips with its help. B.NovelAI writes fun stories. Tell it an idea like "space trip", and it'll make up a cool and fun story with you. C.CapCut helps make videos easily. You can change video parts, add music, and make fun looks without good skills. D.Grammarly checks your English writing. It finds grammar mistakes (错误) , suggests better words, and grades like a teacher. E.Midjourney turns your words into beautiful pictures. Just tell it what you are thinking of, and it will create colorful pictures for you. F.iFLYTEK helps to improve your English speaking skill. It makes your pronunciation (发音) better and provides fun speaking practice.
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，或在横线上填入一个合适的词，使短文语义通顺、语法完整。
In China, there's a colourful tradition called Spring Festival paintings! Like "New Year guardians," these bright, colourful　46． 　 (artwork) are put on doors during the Spring Festival. People believe they can drive away bad luck　47． 　 welcome happiness for the coming year.
The earliest Spring Festival paintings were "door gods". In　48． 　 Tang Dynasty, people put up pictures of Qin Shubao and Yuchi Gong to protect　49． 　 (they) homes. There was also Zhong Kui, a famous hero. People believe he could keep ghosts and monsters (鬼怪) out and their homes safe! People put up these paintings on doors　50． 　 (guard) their families.
In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the paintings　51． 　 (become) even more fun! They started showing　52． 　 (cheer) things like lovely babies holding giant fish, and crops. These designs were like colourful wishes for a happy life!
Today,　53． 　 Shenzhen's department stores, you can easily find both traditional paintings and modern cartoons with zodiac animals (生肖). Some even allow you to scan a QR code (扫二维码) to watch the God of Wealth dance.　54． 　 cool that is! Technology helps us pass down traditions　55． 　 (wise)!
What kind of Spring Festival painting will your family choose Pick one together with your parents—it's a perfect way to celebrate the New Year!
56．假定你是李华，下周你将参加英语俱乐部举行的"编织兴趣，梦想未来"的主题分享活动，请你根据以下问题提示，写一篇发言稿。
1. What is your hobby
2. Why do you like it
3. How do you develop your hobby
4. Do you want to make your hobby your future career Why or why not
要求：
1. 词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息；
4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
Hello everyone! I'm Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thank you for listening.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——当我们遇到问题时，我们的英语老师总是鼓励我们。——确实如此。所以我们都很喜欢她。选项意思：A. gets…to laugh（使……大笑） B. gives…lots of support（给予……大量支持） C. makes…feel sad（使……感到难过）根据答语"So we all like her"（所以我们都很喜欢她）可知，英语老师的行为是积极正面的，encourage意为"鼓励"，与"给予支持"意思相近，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。解题时需结合语境理解encourage的含义，并在选项中找出与之意义最接近的表达。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析；动词+名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——树是沉默的。我们经常很少关注它们。——你说得对。它们不能说话，但对我们非常重要。选项意思：A. costing nothing（不花钱） B. making no sound（不出声） C. creating noise（制造噪音）。根据答语"They can't talk"（它们不能说话）可知，空格处解释"silent"的含义，即"不出声"，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。解题时需理解"silent"意为"沉默的，不出声的"，并在选项中找出与之对应的表达。
3．【答案】C
【知识点】程度副词；一般过去时；greatly
【解析】【分析】句意：——帕特里克小时候对夜空非常好奇。 ——是啊。他问了各种各样的问题，经常自己找到答案。 A： 几乎。B： 几乎没有。C： 极大地/非常。根据 He asked all kinds of questions and often found answers by himself. 他问了各种各样的问题，经常自己找到答案，可知对夜空非常好奇，extremely意为"非常"，同义副词greatly。故选C。
【点评】考查副词。注意熟记副词extremely"非常"，同义副词greatly。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：——怎么了你看起来又累又困。 ——由于昨晚的噪音，我发现很难入睡。 A： 开始睡觉；B： 醒醒；C： 开始学习。根据 because of the noise last night.由于昨晚的噪音，可知很难入睡，fall asleep意为"入睡"，同义短语begin sleeping "开始入睡"。故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意熟记固定搭配fall asleep"入睡"，同义短语begin sleeping "开始入睡"。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时；可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：——暑假期间你去了哪里？——去海岸。我和姐姐在海里游泳玩得很开心。 A： 村庄里的森林。B： 靠近大海的陆地。C： 湖边的山。根据 My sister and I had great fun swimming in the sea. 我和姐姐在海里游泳玩得很开心， 可知是去海岸，coast意为"海岸"，同义短语 land close to the sea "靠近大海的陆地"。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意熟记名词coast"海岸"，同义短语land close to the sea"靠近大海的陆地"。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：——中国是一个美丽的国家，历史文化丰富。 ——作为一个完美的探索之地，它每年吸引数百万游客。 A： 非常大。B： 非常糟糕。C： 非常好。根据 it attracts millions of visitors yearly. 它每年吸引数百万游客 ， 可知是一个完美的探索之地，perfect意为"完美的"，同义形容词nice"非常好的"。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记形容词perfect"完美的"。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析；“动词原形+宾语+其他成分”的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意：——孩子，记住永远不要放弃。 ——我明白了，妈妈。我会继续努力，直到成功。 A： 享受玩耍。B： 停止尝试。C： 允许吸烟。根据 I will keep going until I succeed.。我会继续努力，直到成功， 可知妈妈鼓励他不要放弃，固定搭配give up意为"放弃"，同义短语nice stop trying "停止尝试"。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意熟记固定搭配give up意为"放弃"。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；可数名词的单数；moment
【解析】【分析】句意：——玲玲，你会玩电子游戏吗？——是的，我可以在周末玩一会儿，但不玩太久。 A： 时刻。B： 日。C： 周。根据 but not too long. 但不玩太久， 可知是玩一会，while意为"一会"，即一些时刻，同义名词moment"时刻"。故选A。
【点评】考查可数名词单数。注意熟记while作名词时，意为"一会"。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；一般过去时；pioneer
【解析】【分析】句意：——你对莱特兄弟了解多少？——许多人认为他们是制造第一架飞机的先驱。 A： 先驱者。B： 生物学家。C： 青少年。根据 they made the first plane.他们制造第一架飞机 ， 可知是先驱者。故选A。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意熟记名词pioneer"先驱者/先锋"。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】tap
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们通常从浴室和厨房的______取水。——对！用水后别忘了把它们关掉。选项意思：A. rivers（河流） B. lakes（湖泊） C. taps（水龙头）。根据答语"Don't forget to turn them off after using water"（用水后别忘了把它们关掉）以及地点"in bathrooms and kitchens"（在浴室和厨房里），可知取水装置是水龙头，故答案为C。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。解题时需结合生活常识和上下文关键词（turn them off, bathrooms and kitchens）确定水龙头是唯一符合逻辑的选项。
11．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析；run out of
【解析】【分析】句意：——爸爸，我的平板电脑现在不能用了。你能过来看看吗？——它的电池用完电了吗？没有电，它就停止工作了。选项意思：A. run out of（用完） B. come with（带有） C. have full（已满）。根据答语"Without electricity, it stops working"（没有电，它就停止工作了）可知，爸爸在询问平板电脑是否因电池耗电而无法工作，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。解题时需根据下文"没有电"这一结果，推断出电池"用完"是合理原因，注意区分"用完""带有""已满"的含义差异。
12．【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时；形容词作定语置于名词前；well respected
【解析】【分析】句意：——钱学森取得了巨大的成功，他是一个备受尊敬的人。 ——作为我们的榜样，他在航空航天领域做出了巨大贡献。 A： 幸运的；B： 备受尊敬的；C： 粗心大意的。根据 Qian Xuesen achieved great success 钱学森取得了巨大的成功，可知是一个备受尊敬的人。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记形容词短语 well-respected "备受尊敬的"。
13．【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形；表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征；increase
【解析】【分析】句意：——广泛阅读可以增进我们对世界的理解。 ——我同意。读书使我们聪明。 A： 打破；B： 创造；C： 增进。根据 Reading makes us wise. 读书使我们聪明 ，可知阅读可以增进我们对世界的理解。故选C。
【点评】考查动词。注意熟记动词increase"增加/增进"。
14．【答案】B
【知识点】动词原形；overlook
【解析】【分析】句意：——当我们不够细心的时候，我们可能会忽略重要的事情。——没错。今天早上我把英语书落在家里了。选项意思：A. protect（保护） B. overlook（忽略） C. remember（记住）。根据答语"I left my English book at home this morning"（今天早上我把英语书落在家里了）可知，这是因不细心而"忽略"重要事情的具体表现，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析。解题时需结合下文的例子（落下英语书）理解"overlook"的含义，注意区分"保护""忽略""记住"的不同。
15．【答案】A
【知识点】介词短语；固定搭配；现在进行时；as a result
【解析】【分析】句意：——彼得一直在看电脑。结果，他的眼睛越来越差了。 ——我们学生真的需要保护眼睛。 A： 结果；B： 例如；C： 起初。根据 Peter keeps looking at computers. 彼得一直在看电脑，可知"他的眼睛越来越差"为结果，应用介词短语as a result"结果"。故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意熟记介词短语as a result"结果"。
【答案】16．A；17．A；18．C；19．D；20．B；21．B；22．C；23．D；24．D；25．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了学校运动会前，莉莉、汤姆、艾米和大卫所在的4×100米接力队因角色分配争论不休，缺乏配合导致练习中频频失误。在体育老师张老师的提醒下，他们学会了倾听和合作，最终在比赛中获得第二名。故事告诉我们，真正的力量在于倾听和齐心协力。
【点评】考查完形填空，需结合上下文逻辑、词义辨析和人物行为变化。先通读全文了解大意，再逐空分析。
16．句意：但他们从一开始就争论各自的角色。A. roles（角色） B. rules（规则） C. classes（班级） D. hobbies（爱好）。根据下文莉莉想跑最后一棒成为英雄，汤姆想跑第一棒决定起跑速度，可知他们在争论各自的"角色"，故答案为A。
17．句意：跑得最快的莉莉想跑最后一棒成为英雄，而汤姆则认为他必须先跑，以决定起跑速度。A. first（第一） B. second（第二） C. third（第三） D. fourth（第四）。根据"to decide the starting speed"（决定起跑速度）可知，汤姆想跑第一棒，故答案为A。
18．句意：大卫在角落里保持安静，担心犯错。A. excited（兴奋的） B. curious（好奇的） C. worried（担心的） D. careful（认真的）。根据"about making mistakes"（担心犯错）可知，他担心出错，故答案为C。
19．句意：当他们练习时，发生了一些意外。A. events（事件） B. changes（变化） C. successes（成功） D. accidents（事故/意外）。下文提到莉莉掉棒、汤姆不按计划跑，这些都是练习中发生的"意外"，故答案为D。
20．句意：汤姆没有按照他们的计划跑，所以下一个跑者无法拿到接力棒。A. see（看见） B. take（拿） C. drop（掉） D. throw（扔）。接力赛中需要交接棒，汤姆没按计划跑导致下一棒无法"拿到"棒，故答案为B。
21．句意：为了赢得比赛，我们应该作为一个团队团结一致！A. run（跑） B. win（赢得） C. practise（练习） D. improve（提高）。根据老师的话"we should work together as a team"可知，目的是"赢得"比赛，故答案为B。
22．句意：互相倾听。：A. Look for（寻找） B. Smile at（对……微笑） C. Listen to（听） D. Call on（号召）。根据下文"listen to each other's ideas"（倾听彼此的想法）可知，此处应填"Listen to"，故答案为C。
23．句意：艾米展示了一种安全传递接力棒的方法。A. happily（高兴地） B. quietly（安静地） C. early（早地） D. safely（安全地）。结合上文练习中掉棒的事故，艾米展示的应是"安全"的传递方法，故答案为D。
24．句意：由于出色的传递和协调一致的跑动，他们获得了第二名！A. slow（缓慢的） B. careless（粗心的） C. difficult（困难的） D. excellent（优秀的）。因为他们获得第二名，说明传递是"出色的"，故答案为D。
25．句意：当我们利用每个人的优点，倾听彼此的想法时，我们会变得更强大。A. use（使用/利用） B. cover（覆盖） C. create（创造） D. describe（描述）。根据上下文，利用每个人的优点才能更强，故答案为A。
【答案】26．B
27．D
28．B
29．C
30．A
【知识点】记叙文；业余活动；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了深圳年轻人周末采摘野菜的新潮流。文章以电脑工作者Lily的亲身经历为例，描述了她和朋友们周末去森林公园采摘野菜的放松体验，并分析了这一现象在年轻人中流行的原因——网络分享（如小红书）让采摘野菜变得很酷，成为继露营、徒步、钓鱼之后新的放松方式。
【点评】考查阅读理解。题目中涉及到细节理解、主旨大意和推理判断题三种题型。本文贴近生活，话题新颖，适合训练信息定位和概括能力。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段"The idea was easy: leave the busy city and enjoy nature in a fun way."可知，莉莉想周末采摘野菜是为了离开繁忙的城市，享受自然，故答案为B。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段"Early that Saturday, as the sun rose, Lily and her friends set off..."可知，她们是在清晨太阳升起时出发的，故答案为D。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段Lily所说"Now, I find it relaxing..."以及第三段描述年轻人采摘后享受新鲜春天的味道，可知年轻人认为采摘野菜是令人放松的，故答案为B。
29．文章大意题。第四段主要说明人们看到网上分享后认为采摘野菜很酷，并提到小红书上有三万多条关于深圳最佳采摘地点的帖子，因此本段主旨是在线分享使采摘野菜流行起来，故答案为C。
30．推理判断题。全文描述了一种社会现象和趋势（深圳年轻人周末采摘野菜成为新潮流），语言客观、信息具体，属于新闻报道或报纸社会版面的常见内容，故最可能来自报纸，答案为A。
【答案】31．A
32．A
33．D
34．A
35．C
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；段落大意；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了AI技术在中国学校教育中的应用，涵盖中小学课堂（如贵阳曾老师用AI批改作业、辅导英语）、乡村教育（如黄老师认为AI让城乡学校更平等）、体育教学（清华小学用智能工具计数运动动作）以及高校研究（钱先生用AI快速查找信息）。文章最后提到专家认为AI有助于教育，北京和深圳学校将开设AI课程。
【点评】考查阅读理解。题目涉及到细节理解、词句猜测、段落匹配、推理判断和标题归纳等题型。本文结构清晰，话题贴近时代，适合训练信息定位和概括能力。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段"Big screens take the place of old blackboards"可知，大屏幕取代了旧黑板，故答案为A。
32．推理判断题。画线句"AI makes city and village schools more equal"出现在第三段，前文提到乡村学校难找好老师，AI能帮助弥补这一差距，使城乡学校的教育机会更接近、更平等，故答案为A。
33．段落大意题。图片展示智能工具计数学生挥臂动作，与第四段"At Tsinghua Primary School, smart tools watch students exercise and count their moves when they wave their arms"描述一致，故答案为D。
34．细节理解题。根据第五段"Mr. Qian, a university worker, says AI saves time on research. ‘It finds information fast, like a smart helper,'"可知，钱先生使用AI做研究，故答案为A。
35．标题选择题。全文围绕AI在学校教育中的多方面应用展开（课堂教学、乡村教育、体育、高校研究等），核心是"AI帮助教育"，故答案为C。
【答案】36．E；37．D；38．F；39．C；40．A
【知识点】说明文；医疗与保险
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了利用自己的心态创造快乐的几种简单方法，包括使用积极词汇、记录激励自己的目标、每天大笑以及相信自己能做好等。
选项意思：
A. Believe you can do it well.（相信你能做得好。）
B. Be helpful every day, and you can make more friends.（每天乐于助人，你会交到更多朋友。）
C. Sharing funny moments with friends makes you laugh.（和朋友分享有趣时刻让你发笑。）
D. If you say kind things about others, they will be nice to you, too.（如果你对别人说好话，他们也会对你友好。）
E. When you are feeling sad, try these easy ways to create happiness.（当你感到悲伤时，试试这些简单的方法来创造快乐。）
F. Reading your goal or thinking about it every day makes you less worried.（每天阅读或思考你的目标让你不那么担心。）
【点评】考查阅读还原（六选五）。需先理解选项意思，再根据段落标题和上下文逻辑进行匹配。做题时先通读全文了解结构，再逐空分析，最后确认多余选项。
36．空格位于第一段结尾，前文说"你自己的大脑是帮助每天感觉更好的神奇工具"，空格后说"它们能帮助改善健康"。此处需要一个总起句引出下文的具体方法。E选项"当你感到悲伤时，试试这些简单的方法来创造快乐"符合逻辑，故答案为E。
37．本段标题"Use hopeful words"，前文说对自己说积极的话会看到更多好事，空格后说"如果你认为每个人都很友善，你会发现他们随时准备帮助你"。D选项"如果你对别人说好话，他们也会对你友好"延续了"说积极话语"的主题，且与后文形成并列，故答案为D。
38．本段讲写下激励自己的目标，空格前写下目标如"我想让社区更美好"，空格后说"你将走上更健康的道路"。F选项"每天阅读或思考你的目标让你不那么担心"承接写目标的行为，并引出后续效果，故答案为F。
39．本段讲每天大笑，空格前说"不要忘记每天大笑"，空格后说"它也能带走你的担忧"。C选项"和朋友分享有趣时刻让你发笑"具体说明如何做到大笑，且与后文的"它"指代一致，故答案为C。
40．本段讲用大脑帮助身体保持强壮，空格前说"运动前告诉自己你能做好"，空格后没有直接给出，但本段主题是相信自己。A选项"相信你能做得好"概括本段主旨，故答案为A。
【答案】41．B；42．D；43．E；44．F；45．C
【知识点】说明文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了六种AI工具的功能，要求根据五位同学的需求为他们推荐最合适的工具。
【点评】考查配对阅读，解题时需抓住每位同学需求中的关键词，然后在工具介绍中寻找匹配的功能描述，注意排除干扰项。
41．句意：David梦想写一个魔法故事，但编造故事细节有困难。根据B选项"NovelAI写有趣的故事，告诉它一个想法就能和你一起编出酷炫有趣的故事"，可知NovelAI能帮助编造故事细节，故答案为B。
42．句意：Jenny写了一篇英语文章，想在提交前检查语法错误。根据D选项"Grammarly检查英语写作，发现语法错误、建议更好的词汇并像老师一样打分"，可知Grammarly能帮助检查语法，故答案为D。
43．句意：Tom需要为科学项目画画，但他不擅长手绘。根据E选项"Midjourney将文字变成美丽图片，告诉它想法就能生成彩色图片"，可知Midjourney能帮助生成图片，故答案为E。
44．句意：Lucy想在家练习英语，希望得到发音方面的快速帮助。根据F选项"iFLYTEK帮助提高英语口语技能，改善发音并提供有趣的口语练习"，可知讯飞能帮助练习发音，故答案为F。
45．句意：Eden喜欢制作校园生活短视频，希望让视频看起来有吸引力。根据C选项"CapCut轻松制作视频，可剪辑、添加音乐、制作有趣效果"，可知CapCut能帮助美化视频，故答案为C【分析】大意：本文介绍了六种AI工具的功能，要求根据五位同学的需求为他们推荐最合适的工具。
【答案】46．artworks；47．and；48．the；49．their；50．to guard；51．became；52．cheerful；53．in；54．How；55．wisely
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了中国传统艺术——年画。从早期的门神画（秦叔宝、尉迟恭、钟馗）驱邪避鬼，到明清时期出现喜庆图案（抱鱼娃娃、农作物），再到现代结合科技（二维码、生肖动画），展现了年画的发展与传承。
【点评】考查语法填空（语篇型）。答题时需结合上下文语境和句子成分分析，注意词形变化和固定搭配。先通读全文理解大意，再逐空判断。
46．句意：像"新年守护神"一样，这些色彩鲜艳的艺术品在春节期间被贴在门上。 artwork，艺术品，名词。空处为句子的主语，根据主谓一致原则以及are可知，空处主语应用其复数形式。故填artworks。
47．句意：人们相信它们能驱走厄运，并为来年迎接幸福。空处连接省略了that引导的宾语从句的两个并列的谓语drive away与welcome，应用and连接。故填and。
48．句意：在唐代，人们贴上秦叔宝和尉迟恭的画像来保护他们的家。朝代名称前需加定冠词the，"in the Tang Dynasty"为固定搭配。故填the。
49．句意：在唐代，人们张贴秦叔宝和尉迟恭的画像来保护他们的家。they，他们/她们/它们，主格。空处在句中做前置定语修饰名词homes，应用其形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
50．句意：人们把这些画贴在门上以保护他们的家人。guard，保护，动词。空处为非谓语且在句中作状语，此处表示"人们贴画贴"是为了"保护他们的家人"，即表示目的，故空处应用动词不定式做目的状语。故填to guard。
51．句意：在明清时期，这些画变得更加有趣了！ become，变成，动词。空处为句子的谓语，根据时间状语In the Ming and Qing Dynasties可知，空处谓语时态为一般过去时，应用其过去式。故填became。
52．句意：它们开始展示令人愉快的事物，比如抱着大鱼的可爱婴儿和农作物。cheer，欢呼/喝彩/振奋/鼓励，动词&名词。空处在句中做前置定语修饰名词things，且表示"令人愉快的"，cheerful，形容词，符合语境。故填cheerful。
53．句意：如今，在深圳的百货商店里，你可以轻松找到传统年画和带有生肖的现代卡通画。此处表示"在深圳的百货商店里"，应用介词in。故填in。
54．句意：那多酷啊！感叹句中心词为形容词cool，应用How引导，首字母大写。故填How。
55．句意：科技帮助我们明智地传承传统！wise，明智的，形容词。空处在句中作状语修饰动词短语pass down，应用其副词形式。故填wisely。
56．【答案】例文
Possible version 1:
Hello everyone! I'm Li Hua. I'm excited to share my hobby with you today. My hobby is dancing. When I dance, I feel like a bird flying freely. It makes me forget all my worries!
My love for dancing began when I was young. One day, I watched a ballet show on TV. The dancers' beautiful moves caught my eyes at once. After that, I joined a dance class. I practise dancing three times a week. Besides taking classes, I also learn new steps on the Internet. It's so fun!
I hope to become a dancer. Dancing makes me confident and brave. Standing on stage, I forget my fears. I will work hard to achieve my dream!
That's all. Thank you for listening.
Possible version 2:
Hello everyone! I'm Li Hua. I'm excited to share my hobby—painting. When I paint, I enter a colourful world of my own, leaving all my worries behind.
I started loving painting at the age of seven. My grandma gave me coloured pencils, and I was amazed to discover I could bring animals, flowers and my stories to life on paper. To get better at it, I draw every day. I also learn on the Internet and go to art shows on weekends.
Though I love painting, I don't want it to be my job. I want to keep it as pure fun. No matter what I do in the future, I'll always paint as it colours my life.
That's all. Thank you for listening.
【知识点】提纲作文；学校生活；演讲稿
【解析】【分析】这是一篇发言稿，属于应用文。题目要求李华在英语俱乐部"编织兴趣，梦想未来"主题分享活动中发言，内容需包含以下四个要点：①你的爱好是什么；②你为什么喜欢它；③你是如何培养这个爱好的；④你是否希望将爱好发展为未来职业，为什么。写作时需注意：时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主；人称以第一人称"我"展开；词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出）；语言要口语化、有感染力，符合发言稿特点。写作步骤：先自我介绍并引出爱好，再说明原因和培养过程，最后表达是否将其作为职业的思考，并致谢。
【点评】两篇例文结构清晰、要点完整。例文1选择跳舞，例文2选择绘画，都依次回答了四个问题。亮点：①使用比喻（如"like a bird flying freely""enter a colourful world of my own"）增强感染力；②运用时间状语从句（When I dance...）和现在分词短语（Standing on stage...）丰富句式；③情感真挚，能引起共鸣。需注意：发言稿要有开头和结尾的礼貌用语，语言简洁自然，符合学生身份。
1 / 1广东省深圳市宝安区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
1．—Our English teacher alwaysencourages us when we have problems.
—That's true. So we all like her.
A．gets…to laugh
B．gives…lots of support
C．makes…feel sad
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——当我们遇到问题时，我们的英语老师总是鼓励我们。——确实如此。所以我们都很喜欢她。选项意思：A. gets…to laugh（使……大笑） B. gives…lots of support（给予……大量支持） C. makes…feel sad（使……感到难过）根据答语"So we all like her"（所以我们都很喜欢她）可知，英语老师的行为是积极正面的，encourage意为"鼓励"，与"给予支持"意思相近，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。解题时需结合语境理解encourage的含义，并在选项中找出与之意义最接近的表达。
2．—Trees are silent. We often pay little attention to them.
—You're right. They can't talk, but they are very important to us.
A．costing nothing B．making no sound C．creating noise
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析；动词+名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——树是沉默的。我们经常很少关注它们。——你说得对。它们不能说话，但对我们非常重要。选项意思：A. costing nothing（不花钱） B. making no sound（不出声） C. creating noise（制造噪音）。根据答语"They can't talk"（它们不能说话）可知，空格处解释"silent"的含义，即"不出声"，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。解题时需理解"silent"意为"沉默的，不出声的"，并在选项中找出与之对应的表达。
3． —Patrick was extremely curious about the night sky when he was little.
—Yeah. He asked all kinds of questions and often found answers by himself.
A．nearly B．hardly C．greatly
【答案】C
【知识点】程度副词；一般过去时；greatly
【解析】【分析】句意：——帕特里克小时候对夜空非常好奇。 ——是啊。他问了各种各样的问题，经常自己找到答案。 A： 几乎。B： 几乎没有。C： 极大地/非常。根据 He asked all kinds of questions and often found answers by himself. 他问了各种各样的问题，经常自己找到答案，可知对夜空非常好奇，extremely意为"非常"，同义副词greatly。故选C。
【点评】考查副词。注意熟记副词extremely"非常"，同义副词greatly。
4． —What's up You look tired and sleepy.
—I found it hard to fall asleep because of the noise last night.
A．begin sleeping B．wake up C．start to study
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析；一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意：——怎么了你看起来又累又困。 ——由于昨晚的噪音，我发现很难入睡。 A： 开始睡觉；B： 醒醒；C： 开始学习。根据 because of the noise last night.由于昨晚的噪音，可知很难入睡，fall asleep意为"入睡"，同义短语begin sleeping "开始入睡"。故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意熟记固定搭配fall asleep"入睡"，同义短语begin sleeping "开始入睡"。
5． —Where did you go during the summer holiday
—To the coast. My sister and I had great fun swimming in the sea.
A．forest in the village
B．land close to the sea
C．mountain by the lake
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时；可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：——暑假期间你去了哪里？——去海岸。我和姐姐在海里游泳玩得很开心。 A： 村庄里的森林。B： 靠近大海的陆地。C： 湖边的山。根据 My sister and I had great fun swimming in the sea. 我和姐姐在海里游泳玩得很开心， 可知是去海岸，coast意为"海岸"，同义短语 land close to the sea "靠近大海的陆地"。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意熟记名词coast"海岸"，同义短语land close to the sea"靠近大海的陆地"。
6． —China is a beautiful country rich in history and culture.
—As a perfect place to explore, it attracts millions of visitors yearly.
A．very big B．very bad C．very nice
【答案】C
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：——中国是一个美丽的国家，历史文化丰富。 ——作为一个完美的探索之地，它每年吸引数百万游客。 A： 非常大。B： 非常糟糕。C： 非常好。根据 it attracts millions of visitors yearly. 它每年吸引数百万游客 ， 可知是一个完美的探索之地，perfect意为"完美的"，同义形容词nice"非常好的"。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记形容词perfect"完美的"。
7． —My boy, remember never to give up.
—I see, Mum. I will keep going until I succeed.
A．enjoy playing B．stop trying C．allow smoking
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析；“动词原形+宾语+其他成分”的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意：——孩子，记住永远不要放弃。 ——我明白了，妈妈。我会继续努力，直到成功。 A： 享受玩耍。B： 停止尝试。C： 允许吸烟。根据 I will keep going until I succeed.。我会继续努力，直到成功， 可知妈妈鼓励他不要放弃，固定搭配give up意为"放弃"，同义短语nice stop trying "停止尝试"。故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意熟记固定搭配give up意为"放弃"。
8． —Lingling, can you play video games
—Yes, I can play for a while at weekends, but not too long.
A．moment B．day C．week
【答案】A
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；可数名词的单数；moment
【解析】【分析】句意：——玲玲，你会玩电子游戏吗？——是的，我可以在周末玩一会儿，但不玩太久。 A： 时刻。B： 日。C： 周。根据 but not too long. 但不玩太久， 可知是玩一会，while意为"一会"，即一些时刻，同义名词moment"时刻"。故选A。
【点评】考查可数名词单数。注意熟记while作名词时，意为"一会"。
9． —What do you know about the Wright brothers
—Many people think they were ____ as they made the first plane.
A．pioneers B．biologists C．teenagers
【答案】A
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；一般过去时；pioneer
【解析】【分析】句意：——你对莱特兄弟了解多少？——许多人认为他们是制造第一架飞机的先驱。 A： 先驱者。B： 生物学家。C： 青少年。根据 they made the first plane.他们制造第一架飞机 ， 可知是先驱者。故选A。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意熟记名词pioneer"先驱者/先锋"。
10．—We usually get water from ________ in bathrooms and kitchens.
—Right! Don't forget to turn them off after using water.
A．rivers B．lakes C．taps
【答案】C
【知识点】tap
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们通常从浴室和厨房的______取水。——对！用水后别忘了把它们关掉。选项意思：A. rivers（河流） B. lakes（湖泊） C. taps（水龙头）。根据答语"Don't forget to turn them off after using water"（用水后别忘了把它们关掉）以及地点"in bathrooms and kitchens"（在浴室和厨房里），可知取水装置是水龙头，故答案为C。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。解题时需结合生活常识和上下文关键词（turn them off, bathrooms and kitchens）确定水龙头是唯一符合逻辑的选项。
11．—Dad, my tablet can't work now. Could you come and have a look
—Does it ________ battery Without electricity, it stops working.
A．run out of B．come with C．have full
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析；run out of
【解析】【分析】句意：——爸爸，我的平板电脑现在不能用了。你能过来看看吗？——它的电池用完电了吗？没有电，它就停止工作了。选项意思：A. run out of（用完） B. come with（带有） C. have full（已满）。根据答语"Without electricity, it stops working"（没有电，它就停止工作了）可知，爸爸在询问平板电脑是否因电池耗电而无法工作，故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。解题时需根据下文"没有电"这一结果，推断出电池"用完"是合理原因，注意区分"用完""带有""已满"的含义差异。
12． —Qian Xuesen achieved great success and he was a____ person.
—As our role model, he made great contributions in the field of aerospace.
A．lucky B．well-respected C．careless
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时；形容词作定语置于名词前；well respected
【解析】【分析】句意：——钱学森取得了巨大的成功，他是一个备受尊敬的人。 ——作为我们的榜样，他在航空航天领域做出了巨大贡献。 A： 幸运的；B： 备受尊敬的；C： 粗心大意的。根据 Qian Xuesen achieved great success 钱学森取得了巨大的成功，可知是一个备受尊敬的人。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记形容词短语 well-respected "备受尊敬的"。
13． —Reading widely can ____ our understanding of the world.
—I agree. Reading makes us wise.
A．break B．create C．increase
【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形；表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征；increase
【解析】【分析】句意：——广泛阅读可以增进我们对世界的理解。 ——我同意。读书使我们聪明。 A： 打破；B： 创造；C： 增进。根据 Reading makes us wise. 读书使我们聪明 ，可知阅读可以增进我们对世界的理解。故选C。
【点评】考查动词。注意熟记动词increase"增加/增进"。
14．—We may ________ important things when we're not careful enough.
—That's right. I left my English book at home this morning.
A．protect B．overlook C．remember
【答案】B
【知识点】动词原形；overlook
【解析】【分析】句意：——当我们不够细心的时候，我们可能会忽略重要的事情。——没错。今天早上我把英语书落在家里了。选项意思：A. protect（保护） B. overlook（忽略） C. remember（记住）。根据答语"I left my English book at home this morning"（今天早上我把英语书落在家里了）可知，这是因不细心而"忽略"重要事情的具体表现，故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析。解题时需结合下文的例子（落下英语书）理解"overlook"的含义，注意区分"保护""忽略""记住"的不同。
15． —Peter keeps looking at computers. ____ , his eyes are getting bad.
—We students really need to protect our eyes.
A．As a result B．For example C．At first
【答案】A
【知识点】介词短语；固定搭配；现在进行时；as a result
【解析】【分析】句意：——彼得一直在看电脑。结果，他的眼睛越来越差了。 ——我们学生真的需要保护眼睛。 A： 结果；B： 例如；C： 起初。根据 Peter keeps looking at computers. 彼得一直在看电脑，可知"他的眼睛越来越差"为结果，应用介词短语as a result"结果"。故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意熟记介词短语as a result"结果"。
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入 相应空白处的最佳选项。
At Lingyun School, the sports day was coming soon. Lily, Tom, Amy, and David were on the class's 4×100-meter relay (接力) team. But they argued (争吵) about their 16． from the very beginning.
Lily, the fastest runner, wanted to run the last leg (棒) to be the hero, while Tom thought he must run 17． to decide the starting speed. At the same time, Amy kept asking them to practise passing the stick, but nobody listened.
David kept quiet in the corner, 18． about making mistakes.
While they were practising, some 19． happened. Lily dropped the stick when passing it. Tom didn't run as they planned, so the next runner couldn't 20． the stick. They started to argue again and stopped practising.
Then PE teacher Mr. Zhang came over and said, "To 21． the race, we should work together as a team! Teamwork means more than just one person being the best. 22． each other." After hearing that, they all changed. Amy showed an easy way to pass the stick 23． . David suggested that they shouldn't slow down in the middle. Lily changed her mind and ran the second leg for the team.
On the race day, they shouted "Go!" for each other. Because of 24． passing and harmonious (协调一致的) running, they won second place! When we 25． everyone's good points and listen to each other's ideas, we become stronger. True power lies in listening and working together as one.
16．A．roles B．rules C．classes D．hobbies
17．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
18．A．excited B．curious C．worried D．careful
19．A．events B．changes C．successes D．accidents
20．A．see B．take C．drop D．throw
21．A．run B．win C．practise D．improve
22．A．Look for B．Smile at C．Listen to D．Call on
23．A．happily B．quietly C．early D．safely
24．A．slow B．careless C．difficult D．excellent
25．A．use B．cover C．create D．describe
【答案】16．A；17．A；18．C；19．D；20．B；21．B；22．C；23．D；24．D；25．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了学校运动会前，莉莉、汤姆、艾米和大卫所在的4×100米接力队因角色分配争论不休，缺乏配合导致练习中频频失误。在体育老师张老师的提醒下，他们学会了倾听和合作，最终在比赛中获得第二名。故事告诉我们，真正的力量在于倾听和齐心协力。
【点评】考查完形填空，需结合上下文逻辑、词义辨析和人物行为变化。先通读全文了解大意，再逐空分析。
16．句意：但他们从一开始就争论各自的角色。A. roles（角色） B. rules（规则） C. classes（班级） D. hobbies（爱好）。根据下文莉莉想跑最后一棒成为英雄，汤姆想跑第一棒决定起跑速度，可知他们在争论各自的"角色"，故答案为A。
17．句意：跑得最快的莉莉想跑最后一棒成为英雄，而汤姆则认为他必须先跑，以决定起跑速度。A. first（第一） B. second（第二） C. third（第三） D. fourth（第四）。根据"to decide the starting speed"（决定起跑速度）可知，汤姆想跑第一棒，故答案为A。
18．句意：大卫在角落里保持安静，担心犯错。A. excited（兴奋的） B. curious（好奇的） C. worried（担心的） D. careful（认真的）。根据"about making mistakes"（担心犯错）可知，他担心出错，故答案为C。
19．句意：当他们练习时，发生了一些意外。A. events（事件） B. changes（变化） C. successes（成功） D. accidents（事故/意外）。下文提到莉莉掉棒、汤姆不按计划跑，这些都是练习中发生的"意外"，故答案为D。
20．句意：汤姆没有按照他们的计划跑，所以下一个跑者无法拿到接力棒。A. see（看见） B. take（拿） C. drop（掉） D. throw（扔）。接力赛中需要交接棒，汤姆没按计划跑导致下一棒无法"拿到"棒，故答案为B。
21．句意：为了赢得比赛，我们应该作为一个团队团结一致！A. run（跑） B. win（赢得） C. practise（练习） D. improve（提高）。根据老师的话"we should work together as a team"可知，目的是"赢得"比赛，故答案为B。
22．句意：互相倾听。：A. Look for（寻找） B. Smile at（对……微笑） C. Listen to（听） D. Call on（号召）。根据下文"listen to each other's ideas"（倾听彼此的想法）可知，此处应填"Listen to"，故答案为C。
23．句意：艾米展示了一种安全传递接力棒的方法。A. happily（高兴地） B. quietly（安静地） C. early（早地） D. safely（安全地）。结合上文练习中掉棒的事故，艾米展示的应是"安全"的传递方法，故答案为D。
24．句意：由于出色的传递和协调一致的跑动，他们获得了第二名！A. slow（缓慢的） B. careless（粗心的） C. difficult（困难的） D. excellent（优秀的）。因为他们获得第二名，说明传递是"出色的"，故答案为D。
25．句意：当我们利用每个人的优点，倾听彼此的想法时，我们会变得更强大。A. use（使用/利用） B. cover（覆盖） C. create（创造） D. describe（描述）。根据上下文，利用每个人的优点才能更强，故答案为A。
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On a March evening, Lily, a computer worker in Shenzhen, saw a poster for a weekend trip to pick wild vegetables. The idea was easy: leave the busy city and enjoy nature in a fun way.
Early that Saturday, as the sun rose, Lily and her friends set off with small shovels (铲子), baskets, and even books. At Yangtai Mountain Forest Park, she carefully picked safe-to-eat plants. "When I was little, my grandma did this. Now, I find it relaxing (令人放松的) and a great way to connect with nature," she said.
Picking wild vegetables is not new in China, but this spring, more young people are trying it. In the past, mostly older people did it, but now, young adults in easy-to-wear clothes are searching parks with shovels. After picking, they sit down, drink coffee, and enjoy the fresh taste of spring.
People now think picking wild vegetables is cool after seeing online shares (分享). On Xiaohongshu, there are over 30,000 posts about the best places to pick wild vegetables in Shenzhen. Some groups even paid to have experts (专家) teach them how to find the right plants.
After camping, hiking, and fishing, young people in Shenzhen have found a new relaxing hobby—wild vegetable picking.
26．Why did Lily want to pick wild vegetables on weekends
A．To learn planting from experts. B．To enjoy nature outside the city.
C．To buy vegetables from farmers. D．To share her weekend trip online.
27．When did Lily and her friends start their trip
A．At noon. B．At midnight.
C．Late in the afternoon. D．Early in the morning.
28．How do young people like wild vegetable picking
A．It's tiring. B．It's relaxing.
C．It's boring. D．It's inspiring.
29．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4
A．Old people share picking skills.
B．Experts help post activities online.
C．Online shares make wild picking popular.
D．Young people learn to plant wild vegetables.
30．Where can we probably find the passage
A．In a newspaper. B．In a storybook.
C．In a travel guide. D．In a sports magazine.
【答案】26．B
27．D
28．B
29．C
30．A
【知识点】记叙文；业余活动；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了深圳年轻人周末采摘野菜的新潮流。文章以电脑工作者Lily的亲身经历为例，描述了她和朋友们周末去森林公园采摘野菜的放松体验，并分析了这一现象在年轻人中流行的原因——网络分享（如小红书）让采摘野菜变得很酷，成为继露营、徒步、钓鱼之后新的放松方式。
【点评】考查阅读理解。题目中涉及到细节理解、主旨大意和推理判断题三种题型。本文贴近生活，话题新颖，适合训练信息定位和概括能力。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段"The idea was easy: leave the busy city and enjoy nature in a fun way."可知，莉莉想周末采摘野菜是为了离开繁忙的城市，享受自然，故答案为B。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段"Early that Saturday, as the sun rose, Lily and her friends set off..."可知，她们是在清晨太阳升起时出发的，故答案为D。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段Lily所说"Now, I find it relaxing..."以及第三段描述年轻人采摘后享受新鲜春天的味道，可知年轻人认为采摘野菜是令人放松的，故答案为B。
29．文章大意题。第四段主要说明人们看到网上分享后认为采摘野菜很酷，并提到小红书上有三万多条关于深圳最佳采摘地点的帖子，因此本段主旨是在线分享使采摘野菜流行起来，故答案为C。
30．推理判断题。全文描述了一种社会现象和趋势（深圳年轻人周末采摘野菜成为新潮流），语言客观、信息具体，属于新闻报道或报纸社会版面的常见内容，故最可能来自报纸，答案为A。
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In China, schools are changing with new technology. Big screens (屏幕) take the place of old blackboards, and students use tablets to learn in fun ways. Smart AI programs help students in both cities and villages learn better.
Ms. Zeng is an English teacher in Guiyang. She uses AI tools in her class. She gives homework on her tablet, and students do it on theirs. AI checks (检查) the work fast and shows which students need help. AI also listens to students' English speaking and gives advice.
Mr. Huang works at a school in Guizhou. He says AI helps village schools a lot. Good teachers are hard to find there.AI makes city and village schools more equal.
AI even helps with sports! At Tsinghua Primary School, smart tools watch students exercise and count their moves when they wave (挥动) their arms.
Colleges also use AI, like the Chinese AI helper DeepSeek. Professor Wang says schools should try new technology. Mr. Qian, a university worker, says AI saves time on research. "It finds information fast, like a smart helper," he explains.
China's education experts think AI helps education. Next year, China will write a report about AI in schools. Starting in September, Beijing schools will teach AI for 8 hours each year while students in Shenzhen schools will also have AI lessons. This prepares students for future jobs.
31．What takes the place of old blackboards in Chinese schools
A．Big screens. B．AI programs. C．Smart tablets. D．New textbooks.
32．What does the underlined sentence "AI makes. . .more equal" mean
A．With AI, city and village schools have similar chances.
B．With AI, city and village schools take different classes.
C．With AI, city and village schools show great differences.
D．With AI, city and village schools use the same computers.
33．Which paragraph best describes the picture on the right
A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph2. C．Paragraph3. D．Paragraph 4.
34．Who uses AI to do research according to this passage
A．Mr. Qian. B．Ms. Zeng.
C．Mr. Huang. D．Professor Wang.
35．What is the best title for the passage
A．AI Helps Students B．AI Helps Teachers
C．AI Helps Education D．AI Helps Researchers
【答案】31．A
32．A
33．D
34．A
35．C
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；段落大意；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了AI技术在中国学校教育中的应用，涵盖中小学课堂（如贵阳曾老师用AI批改作业、辅导英语）、乡村教育（如黄老师认为AI让城乡学校更平等）、体育教学（清华小学用智能工具计数运动动作）以及高校研究（钱先生用AI快速查找信息）。文章最后提到专家认为AI有助于教育，北京和深圳学校将开设AI课程。
【点评】考查阅读理解。题目涉及到细节理解、词句猜测、段落匹配、推理判断和标题归纳等题型。本文结构清晰，话题贴近时代，适合训练信息定位和概括能力。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段"Big screens take the place of old blackboards"可知，大屏幕取代了旧黑板，故答案为A。
32．推理判断题。画线句"AI makes city and village schools more equal"出现在第三段，前文提到乡村学校难找好老师，AI能帮助弥补这一差距，使城乡学校的教育机会更接近、更平等，故答案为A。
33．段落大意题。图片展示智能工具计数学生挥臂动作，与第四段"At Tsinghua Primary School, smart tools watch students exercise and count their moves when they wave their arms"描述一致，故答案为D。
34．细节理解题。根据第五段"Mr. Qian, a university worker, says AI saves time on research. ‘It finds information fast, like a smart helper,'"可知，钱先生使用AI做研究，故答案为A。
35．标题选择题。全文围绕AI在学校教育中的多方面应用展开（课堂教学、乡村教育、体育、高校研究等），核心是"AI帮助教育"，故答案为C。
以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。
You have an amazing tool to help you feel better every day. That is your own mind!　36． 　 They can help improve your health.
Use hopeful words.
If you say nice things like "Today will be fun" or "I can do this", you'll start seeing more and more good things around you.　37． 　 If you think everyone is kind, you'll see they are ready to help you.
Write down what inspires you.
Just write down your goal (目标), like "I want to make my community a better place".　38． 　 And you'll be on your way to better health.
Don't forget to laugh every day.
　39． 　 It also helps take away your worries. Laughing is like magic medicine. It can make you feel lighter and brighter.
　40． 　
You can even use your mind to help your body stay strong. Before you play sports, tell yourself that you can do them well. This helps your body work better when you really move.
Remember, your own mind can make your days better. Start using it now, and see how great life can be!
A. Believe (相信) you can do it well.
B. Be helpful every day, and you can make more friends.
C. Sharing funny moments with friends makes you laugh.
D. If you say kind things about others, they will be nice to you, too.
E. When you are feeling sad, try these easy ways to create happiness.
F. Reading your goal or thinking about it every day makes you less worried.
【答案】36．E；37．D；38．F；39．C；40．A
【知识点】说明文；医疗与保险
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了利用自己的心态创造快乐的几种简单方法，包括使用积极词汇、记录激励自己的目标、每天大笑以及相信自己能做好等。
选项意思：
A. Believe you can do it well.（相信你能做得好。）
B. Be helpful every day, and you can make more friends.（每天乐于助人，你会交到更多朋友。）
C. Sharing funny moments with friends makes you laugh.（和朋友分享有趣时刻让你发笑。）
D. If you say kind things about others, they will be nice to you, too.（如果你对别人说好话，他们也会对你友好。）
E. When you are feeling sad, try these easy ways to create happiness.（当你感到悲伤时，试试这些简单的方法来创造快乐。）
F. Reading your goal or thinking about it every day makes you less worried.（每天阅读或思考你的目标让你不那么担心。）
【点评】考查阅读还原（六选五）。需先理解选项意思，再根据段落标题和上下文逻辑进行匹配。做题时先通读全文了解结构，再逐空分析，最后确认多余选项。
36．空格位于第一段结尾，前文说"你自己的大脑是帮助每天感觉更好的神奇工具"，空格后说"它们能帮助改善健康"。此处需要一个总起句引出下文的具体方法。E选项"当你感到悲伤时，试试这些简单的方法来创造快乐"符合逻辑，故答案为E。
37．本段标题"Use hopeful words"，前文说对自己说积极的话会看到更多好事，空格后说"如果你认为每个人都很友善，你会发现他们随时准备帮助你"。D选项"如果你对别人说好话，他们也会对你友好"延续了"说积极话语"的主题，且与后文形成并列，故答案为D。
38．本段讲写下激励自己的目标，空格前写下目标如"我想让社区更美好"，空格后说"你将走上更健康的道路"。F选项"每天阅读或思考你的目标让你不那么担心"承接写目标的行为，并引出后续效果，故答案为F。
39．本段讲每天大笑，空格前说"不要忘记每天大笑"，空格后说"它也能带走你的担忧"。C选项"和朋友分享有趣时刻让你发笑"具体说明如何做到大笑，且与后文的"它"指代一致，故答案为C。
40．本段讲用大脑帮助身体保持强壮，空格前说"运动前告诉自己你能做好"，空格后没有直接给出，但本段主题是相信自己。A选项"相信你能做得好"概括本段主旨，故答案为A。
下面材料A~F分别介绍了六种AI工具。请根据以下五位同学的需求， 为他们推荐最合适的AI工具。
　41． 　 David dreams of writing a magic story but has trouble making up story details (细节) . 　42． 　 Jenny wrote an English article and wants to check grammar mistakes before handing it in. 　43． 　 Tom needs to draw pictures for his science project but he isn't good at hand-drawing. 　44． 　 Lucy wants to practise English at home. She hopes to get quick help with her pronunciation. 　45． 　 Eden loves making short videos of his school life and wants to make his videos look attractive. A.Mapmost shows you 3D maps. You can see famous places around the world and plan trips with its help. B.NovelAI writes fun stories. Tell it an idea like "space trip", and it'll make up a cool and fun story with you. C.CapCut helps make videos easily. You can change video parts, add music, and make fun looks without good skills. D.Grammarly checks your English writing. It finds grammar mistakes (错误) , suggests better words, and grades like a teacher. E.Midjourney turns your words into beautiful pictures. Just tell it what you are thinking of, and it will create colorful pictures for you. F.iFLYTEK helps to improve your English speaking skill. It makes your pronunciation (发音) better and provides fun speaking practice.
【答案】41．B；42．D；43．E；44．F；45．C
【知识点】说明文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了六种AI工具的功能，要求根据五位同学的需求为他们推荐最合适的工具。
【点评】考查配对阅读，解题时需抓住每位同学需求中的关键词，然后在工具介绍中寻找匹配的功能描述，注意排除干扰项。
41．句意：David梦想写一个魔法故事，但编造故事细节有困难。根据B选项"NovelAI写有趣的故事，告诉它一个想法就能和你一起编出酷炫有趣的故事"，可知NovelAI能帮助编造故事细节，故答案为B。
42．句意：Jenny写了一篇英语文章，想在提交前检查语法错误。根据D选项"Grammarly检查英语写作，发现语法错误、建议更好的词汇并像老师一样打分"，可知Grammarly能帮助检查语法，故答案为D。
43．句意：Tom需要为科学项目画画，但他不擅长手绘。根据E选项"Midjourney将文字变成美丽图片，告诉它想法就能生成彩色图片"，可知Midjourney能帮助生成图片，故答案为E。
44．句意：Lucy想在家练习英语，希望得到发音方面的快速帮助。根据F选项"iFLYTEK帮助提高英语口语技能，改善发音并提供有趣的口语练习"，可知讯飞能帮助练习发音，故答案为F。
45．句意：Eden喜欢制作校园生活短视频，希望让视频看起来有吸引力。根据C选项"CapCut轻松制作视频，可剪辑、添加音乐、制作有趣效果"，可知CapCut能帮助美化视频，故答案为C【分析】大意：本文介绍了六种AI工具的功能，要求根据五位同学的需求为他们推荐最合适的工具。
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，或在横线上填入一个合适的词，使短文语义通顺、语法完整。
In China, there's a colourful tradition called Spring Festival paintings! Like "New Year guardians," these bright, colourful　46． 　 (artwork) are put on doors during the Spring Festival. People believe they can drive away bad luck　47． 　 welcome happiness for the coming year.
The earliest Spring Festival paintings were "door gods". In　48． 　 Tang Dynasty, people put up pictures of Qin Shubao and Yuchi Gong to protect　49． 　 (they) homes. There was also Zhong Kui, a famous hero. People believe he could keep ghosts and monsters (鬼怪) out and their homes safe! People put up these paintings on doors　50． 　 (guard) their families.
In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the paintings　51． 　 (become) even more fun! They started showing　52． 　 (cheer) things like lovely babies holding giant fish, and crops. These designs were like colourful wishes for a happy life!
Today,　53． 　 Shenzhen's department stores, you can easily find both traditional paintings and modern cartoons with zodiac animals (生肖). Some even allow you to scan a QR code (扫二维码) to watch the God of Wealth dance.　54． 　 cool that is! Technology helps us pass down traditions　55． 　 (wise)!
What kind of Spring Festival painting will your family choose Pick one together with your parents—it's a perfect way to celebrate the New Year!
【答案】46．artworks；47．and；48．the；49．their；50．to guard；51．became；52．cheerful；53．in；54．How；55．wisely
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了中国传统艺术——年画。从早期的门神画（秦叔宝、尉迟恭、钟馗）驱邪避鬼，到明清时期出现喜庆图案（抱鱼娃娃、农作物），再到现代结合科技（二维码、生肖动画），展现了年画的发展与传承。
【点评】考查语法填空（语篇型）。答题时需结合上下文语境和句子成分分析，注意词形变化和固定搭配。先通读全文理解大意，再逐空判断。
46．句意：像"新年守护神"一样，这些色彩鲜艳的艺术品在春节期间被贴在门上。 artwork，艺术品，名词。空处为句子的主语，根据主谓一致原则以及are可知，空处主语应用其复数形式。故填artworks。
47．句意：人们相信它们能驱走厄运，并为来年迎接幸福。空处连接省略了that引导的宾语从句的两个并列的谓语drive away与welcome，应用and连接。故填and。
48．句意：在唐代，人们贴上秦叔宝和尉迟恭的画像来保护他们的家。朝代名称前需加定冠词the，"in the Tang Dynasty"为固定搭配。故填the。
49．句意：在唐代，人们张贴秦叔宝和尉迟恭的画像来保护他们的家。they，他们/她们/它们，主格。空处在句中做前置定语修饰名词homes，应用其形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
50．句意：人们把这些画贴在门上以保护他们的家人。guard，保护，动词。空处为非谓语且在句中作状语，此处表示"人们贴画贴"是为了"保护他们的家人"，即表示目的，故空处应用动词不定式做目的状语。故填to guard。
51．句意：在明清时期，这些画变得更加有趣了！ become，变成，动词。空处为句子的谓语，根据时间状语In the Ming and Qing Dynasties可知，空处谓语时态为一般过去时，应用其过去式。故填became。
52．句意：它们开始展示令人愉快的事物，比如抱着大鱼的可爱婴儿和农作物。cheer，欢呼/喝彩/振奋/鼓励，动词&名词。空处在句中做前置定语修饰名词things，且表示"令人愉快的"，cheerful，形容词，符合语境。故填cheerful。
53．句意：如今，在深圳的百货商店里，你可以轻松找到传统年画和带有生肖的现代卡通画。此处表示"在深圳的百货商店里"，应用介词in。故填in。
54．句意：那多酷啊！感叹句中心词为形容词cool，应用How引导，首字母大写。故填How。
55．句意：科技帮助我们明智地传承传统！wise，明智的，形容词。空处在句中作状语修饰动词短语pass down，应用其副词形式。故填wisely。
56．假定你是李华，下周你将参加英语俱乐部举行的"编织兴趣，梦想未来"的主题分享活动，请你根据以下问题提示，写一篇发言稿。
1. What is your hobby
2. Why do you like it
3. How do you develop your hobby
4. Do you want to make your hobby your future career Why or why not
要求：
1. 词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息；
4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
Hello everyone! I'm Li Hua. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thank you for listening.
【答案】例文
Possible version 1:
Hello everyone! I'm Li Hua. I'm excited to share my hobby with you today. My hobby is dancing. When I dance, I feel like a bird flying freely. It makes me forget all my worries!
My love for dancing began when I was young. One day, I watched a ballet show on TV. The dancers' beautiful moves caught my eyes at once. After that, I joined a dance class. I practise dancing three times a week. Besides taking classes, I also learn new steps on the Internet. It's so fun!
I hope to become a dancer. Dancing makes me confident and brave. Standing on stage, I forget my fears. I will work hard to achieve my dream!
That's all. Thank you for listening.
Possible version 2:
Hello everyone! I'm Li Hua. I'm excited to share my hobby—painting. When I paint, I enter a colourful world of my own, leaving all my worries behind.
I started loving painting at the age of seven. My grandma gave me coloured pencils, and I was amazed to discover I could bring animals, flowers and my stories to life on paper. To get better at it, I draw every day. I also learn on the Internet and go to art shows on weekends.
Though I love painting, I don't want it to be my job. I want to keep it as pure fun. No matter what I do in the future, I'll always paint as it colours my life.
That's all. Thank you for listening.
【知识点】提纲作文；学校生活；演讲稿
【解析】【分析】这是一篇发言稿，属于应用文。题目要求李华在英语俱乐部"编织兴趣，梦想未来"主题分享活动中发言，内容需包含以下四个要点：①你的爱好是什么；②你为什么喜欢它；③你是如何培养这个爱好的；④你是否希望将爱好发展为未来职业，为什么。写作时需注意：时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主；人称以第一人称"我"展开；词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出）；语言要口语化、有感染力，符合发言稿特点。写作步骤：先自我介绍并引出爱好，再说明原因和培养过程，最后表达是否将其作为职业的思考，并致谢。
【点评】两篇例文结构清晰、要点完整。例文1选择跳舞，例文2选择绘画，都依次回答了四个问题。亮点：①使用比喻（如"like a bird flying freely""enter a colourful world of my own"）增强感染力；②运用时间状语从句（When I dance...）和现在分词短语（Standing on stage...）丰富句式；③情感真挚，能引起共鸣。需注意：发言稿要有开头和结尾的礼貌用语，语言简洁自然，符合学生身份。
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