资源简介

2025-2026学年度下期期末质量测评卷
八年级英语
注意事项
1.本试卷共六大题，满分 120分，答题限时 100分钟；
2.答题前，请将姓名、班级、考号完整填写在答题卡指定区域；
3.所有客观题、主观题答案均须写在答题卡对应位置，试卷作答不计分；
4.考试结束后，试卷与答题卡一并上交。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题 1分，满分 20分）
第一节听下面 5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
1. How will the girl go to the city museum
A. By subway B. By bike C. By bus
2. What’s the boy’s favorite outdoor activity
A. Climbing mountains B. Camping C. Hiking
3. When will the English speech competition start
A. At 8:10 B. At 8:30 C. At 8:50
4. What food does the girl refuse to eat
A. Fried chicken B. Ice cream C. Potato chips
5. Where are the two speakers talking now
A. In a bookstore B. In a hospital C. In a restaurant
第二节听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第 7两个小题
6. What’s wrong with Tom’s new bike
A. The wheel is broken B. The chain fell off C. The seat is loose
7. Who will help Tom fix the bike
A. His father B. His uncle C. His deskmate
听下面一段对话，回答第 8至第 10三个小题
8. Which volunteer activity did Lucy take part in last weekend
A. Animal shelter care B. River cleaning C. Elderly home visit
9. How many classmates joined Lucy’s volunteer group
A. Eight B. Eleven C. Fifteen
第 1页共 12页
10. What will Lucy prepare for next volunteer work
A. New gloves B. Recyclable bags C. Storybooks
听下面一段独白，回答第 11至第 15五个小题
11. How old is the speaker’s cousin Jack
A. Thirteen B. Fourteen C. Fifteen
12. Where does Jack’s mother work
A. Primary school B. City library C. Animal hospital
13. What was Jack doing at 7 p.m. last night
A. Practicing guitar B. Writing a report C. Playing basketball
14. What subject does Jack find the most difficult
A. Physics B. Chemistry C. History
15. What’s Jack’s biggest dream for the future
A. To be a musician B. To be a scientist C. To be a vet
第三节 你将听下面一段独白，根据独白内容补全表格，每空限填一词或一个数字，独
白读两遍。
Volunteer Project Time Place Things to do Feeling
Tree planting 16.______morning West Hill Dig holes and water trees Proud
Old book sorting Saturday Classify storybooks andafternoon School 17.______ science books Relaxed
Care for stray cats Sunday morning Community 19._____18.______ Feed cats and clean houses _
Environmental Sunday
speech 20.______ School hall
Share low-carbon living
ideas Excited
二、阅读理解（20小题，每题 2分，满分 40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后的要求做题。
A
A Warm Summer in Mountain Village
Last summer vacation, I took part in a volunteer teaching program in a remote mountain
village in Guizhou. I stayed there for thirty days with eleven other student volunteers from different
cities. Before we set off, our teacher told us that the village school had only three classrooms and
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very few teaching supplies, so we prepared storybooks, colored pens, sports balls and new
notebooks for the local kids.
When we arrived at the village at noon on July 5th, dozens of children stood at the village gate
waiting for us. Their simple faces were full of curiosity and joy. The headmaster of the school
welcomed us warmly and showed us our living rooms—small simple rooms with wooden beds and
old desks, but they were clean and tidy.
We divided our teaching tasks into different subjects. I was responsible for English and art
classes. Most kids there had never learned English before, so I started with simple daily words like
apple, sun and friend. In art class, I taught them to draw mountains, rivers and their lovely farm
animals. A little girl named Xiao Hong impressed me most. She was quiet and shy at first, but she
drew the most beautiful picture of her grandma’s orange orchard. She gave the painting to me as a
gift on my last day.
Besides classes, we helped the villagers do farm work after school every afternoon. We
watered vegetable fields, picked corn and fed chickens with the children. Every evening, all
villagers would invite us to their homes for home-cooked meals. They cooked fresh tofu, wild
vegetables and sweet potato porridge for us, and told us old stories about the mountain village under
the big banyan tree.
On the last day of our volunteer program, all students held a small performance for us. They
sang folk songs, danced and recited poems they wrote themselves. When I said goodbye to Xiao
Hong, she held my hand tightly and cried. She promised me that she would study hard and visit me
in my city when she grew up.
Back home in the city, I often look at Xiao Hong’s painting and think about that unforgettable
summer. This volunteer experience taught me that happiness does not come from expensive toys or
delicious food. Helping others and bringing warmth to people in need is the most valuable treasure
in life. I decide to join the volunteer teaching program again next summer.
阅读材料，回答问题。
21. How long did the writer stay in the mountain village
A. 11 days B. 30 days C. 45 days D. Two months
22. What teaching supplies did the volunteers prepare for village kids
A. New clothes and toys
B. Musical instruments and textbooks
C. Storybooks, pens and sports goods
D. Computers and drawing boards
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23. Which subject did the writer teach at the village school
A. English and art B. Math and music
C. Chinese and P.E. D. Geography and biology
24. What can we know about Xiao Hong from the text
A. She hated drawing pictures at first
B. She gave the writer an orchard painting
C. She was good at singing folk songs
D. She wanted to leave the mountain village
25. What is the main idea of the whole passage
A. The beautiful natural scenery of Guizhou mountains
B. Hard farm work in remote mountain villages
C. An unforgettable volunteer teaching experience
D. How to learn English with village children
B
Why Enough Sleep Matters for Teenagers
Sleep is necessary for human health, but a recent survey shows that over seventy percent of
middle school students in China do not get enough sleep every night. Most eighth graders go to bed
after 11 p.m. and get up before 6:30 a.m., which means their sleeping time is less than seven hours
every day. Doctors say teenagers aged 13 to 15 need at least nine hours of sleep to keep healthy
both physically and mentally.
There are three main reasons for students’ lack of sleep. First, heavy school homework takes
up most of their spare time. Many students have to finish math exercises, English articles and
Chinese diaries after dinner, and they can’t finish all tasks until late at night. Second, electronic
products influence their rest. Some students play mobile games or watch short videos for hours after
finishing homework. The bright screen light makes their brains stay excited, so they can’t fall
asleep quickly even when they lie in bed. Third, some students have after-school training classes on
weekdays, leaving almost no free time for relaxation.
Short sleeping time brings lots of serious problems to teenagers. To begin with, students will
feel sleepy and tired during daytime classes. They can’t focus on teachers’ lessons, so their study
grades will drop slowly. Secondly, lack of sleep weakens teenagers’ immune system. They will
easily catch colds, have headaches or stomachaches. What’s more, bad sleep habits influence
teenagers’ moods. Students who sleep less are easier to get angry, worried or sad when they meet
small troubles.
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Here are three practical suggestions for students to improve their sleep quality. First, make a
daily time plan. Finish homework as early as possible and stop all study tasks before 10 p.m.
Second, stay away from phones and tablets one hour before bedtime. You can read light storybooks
or listen to soft piano music to relax your mind. Third, keep a fixed sleeping time every day, even
on weekends. Don’t stay up late or get up too late during holidays, or your body clock will be
broken.
Health is the foundation of study and growth. Every student should take sleep seriously and
form good rest habits from now on. Only with enough high-quality sleep can we keep energetic and
face all challenges in school life.
阅读材料，回答问题。
26. How many hours of sleep do 14-year-old teenagers need every night
A. At least 7 hours B. At least 8 hours
C. At least 9 hours D. At least 10 hours
27. Which one is NOT the reason for students’ short sleeping time
A. Too much school homework
B. Long-time use of electronic screens
C. After-school training courses
D. Too much outdoor exercise
28. What trouble will lack of sleep bring to students
A. Good grades and strong body
B. Difficulty focusing in class
C. Better control of personal moods
D. Fast improvement of memory
29. What suggestion does the writer give to improve sleep
A. Play mobile games to relax before bed
B. Sleep late and wake up late on weekends
C. Finish all homework after 10 p.m.
D. Listen to gentle music one hour before bedtime
30. What’s the text type of this passage
A. A travel diary B. A health instruction
C. A story about school life D. A volunteer activity report
C
Bamboo: Special Treasure of Chinese Culture
第 5页共 12页
Bamboo is everywhere in Chinese traditional culture, and it has been loved by Chinese people
for more than two thousand years. Unlike most plants, bamboo grows fast and can live through cold
winters without withering. Ancient Chinese scholars saw noble spirits in bamboo: it stands straight
upward, is hollow inside and bends but never breaks in strong wind. These features stand for
honesty, modesty and strong willpower.
In ancient China, people used bamboo to make all kinds of daily tools and artworks. Farmers
wove bamboo baskets, mats and chopsticks for daily use. Artists made bamboo flutes that produce
soft and beautiful music. Writers and painters loved bamboo most. They wrote poems and drew
bamboo paintings to express their personal characters. The famous poet Su Dongpo once said, “I
can live without meat, but I cannot live without bamboo.” It shows how deeply ancient literati
admired bamboo.
Nowadays, bamboo still plays an important role in modern Chinese life. Environmental
workers use bamboo to make eco-friendly paper and tableware, which can reduce plastic pollution.
Many craftsmen open bamboo handcraft workshops to teach teenagers traditional weaving skills.
Every spring, many cities hold bamboo culture festivals. Visitors can watch bamboo art shows,
learn to make bamboo toys and taste special bamboo shoot food. These activities help young people
know more about traditional bamboo culture.
Bamboo also carries deep meaning in Chinese festivals and gifts. When visiting friends or
elders, people send small bamboo crafts as gifts to wish them a smooth and strong life. During
Spring Festival, families put bamboo paintings on their walls to bring good luck and peace to the
whole family.
As a symbol of Chinese spirit, bamboo connects ancient traditions with modern life. It reminds
every Chinese person to stay modest, brave and upright no matter what difficulties they meet.
Schools also set up bamboo culture courses to let teenagers inherit this precious cultural treasure
from our ancestors.
阅读材料，回答问题。
31. How long has bamboo been valued in Chinese culture
A. Over 1,000 years B. Over 2,000 years
C. Over 3,000 years D. Over 4,000 years
32. What spirit does hollow bamboo stand for
A. Modesty B. Bravery C. Hard work D. Kindness
33. What did Su Dongpo’s words show
A. Bamboo food is more delicious than meat
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B. He admired bamboo culture very much
C. Bamboo can be used to make all tools
D. People can live only with bamboo
34. Which modern use of bamboo is mentioned in the text
A. Building tall city skyscrapers
B. Making eco-friendly tableware
C. Producing modern mobile phones
D. Making car engines
35. What’s the main theme of this article
A. Different kinds of plants in China
B. How to grow bamboo in cities
C. The long history and spirit of Chinese bamboo culture
D. Spring Festival gift traditions in southern China
D
My Australian Pen Pal: A Bridge Between Two Cultures
Two years ago, my English teacher set up an international pen pal program for our class, and I
matched with a 14-year-old Australian girl named Chloe. At first, I worried that we had too many
cultural differences to communicate well, but after two years of writing emails and making short
video calls, we have become the closest foreign friends.
Chloe lives in a small coastal town in Sydney with her parents and her little brother Leo. Her
father is a marine biologist, and her mother works as a primary school art teacher. In her free time,
Chloe loves surfing, drawing watercolor paintings and reading Chinese history books. Before we
became pen pals, she had learned basic Chinese for one year at her school, so she can write simple
Chinese sentences in every email to me.
We share all daily little things with each other. I told Chloe about our Chinese school rules,
traditional festivals and my favorite ancient poems. I sent her paper cuttings, silk fans and sweet
osmanthus cakes as gifts. Chloe shared Australian school life with me: their school finishes classes
at 3 p.m., and students have lots of outdoor club activities every afternoon. She sent me beautiful
seashells and Australian native animal postcards. Last winter vacation, we made a one-hour video
call together. She showed me the blue sea near her home, and I took her to visit the Spring Festival
temple fair in my city through the screen.
We also discuss cultural differences and learn from each other. Chloe was surprised that
Chinese families always have big reunion dinners during Spring Festival. I felt curious about
Australia’s special holiday called Australia Day. We promise to teach each other our native
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languages: I help her improve Chinese writing, and she corrects my English grammar mistakes
patiently every week.
Chloe plans to visit China with her family next summer. She wants to climb the Great Wall,
taste Sichuan hotpot and learn to make paper cutting with me. I also hope to travel to her coastal
town in the future and surf the sea with her. This cross-cultural friendship teaches me that distance
cannot stop true communication. Respecting different cultures and listening to each other can build
warm friendship no matter which country we come from.
阅读材料，回答问题。
36. How long has the writer kept in touch with Chloe
A. One year B. Two years C. Three years D. Four years
37. What subject does Chloe’s father work on
A. Marine biology B. Art teaching
C. Chinese language D. Primary math
38. What gift did the writer send to Chloe
A. Seashells and postcards
B. Surfboards and storybooks
C. Paper cuttings and silk fans
D. Watercolor painting tools
39. What will Chloe do during her summer trip to China
A. Visit coastal towns in Guangdong
B. Climb the Great Wall and learn paper cutting
C. Take Chinese language training classes
D. Attend the writer’s school for one month
40. What lesson can we learn from the passage
A. Different cultures can’t get along well
B. Long distance will break all friendships
C. Respecting cultural differences builds friendship
D. Foreign pen pals only talk about school homework
三、完形填空（15小题，每题 1分，满分 15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Last autumn, our school held a meaningful “Low-carbon Life” speech competition. I decided
to take part in it, though I was terribly afraid of speaking loudly in front of lots of teachers and
students. My English teacher Ms. Wang encouraged me patiently and told me that practice makes
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perfect. I spent nearly two weeks 41 my speech carefully every evening after I finished all my
homework.
At first, my speech only had short and simple sentences. I had few real-life examples to
support my ideas clearly. Ms. Wang helped me search for plenty of true low-carbon stories around
our daily life. She advised me to talk about small green daily actions 42 saving electricity, sorting
waste rubbish and choosing public buses instead of driving private cars. She also told me to use
natural body language to make my speech more attractive and moving.
Three days before the competition, I went to the school hall to practice alone after class. When
I stood on the high stage and looked at the quiet empty seats, my heart beat very fast. I suddenly 43
some key sentences and felt very upset. I lost confidence and even wanted to give up the whole
activity. Luckily, Ms. Wang found me and comforted me softly. She said nervousness was common
for every speaker, and I should believe my long-time 44 work these days.
On the competition day, eighteen students from different grades joined the activity. When it
was my turn, I breathed deeply and walked onto the stage slowly. My voice shook a little at the
beginning, but I soon calmed down. I talked about serious environmental pollution problems around
us, shared easy green habits for teenagers, and called on everyone to take 45 useful action to protect
our earth together.
When I finished my speech, all teachers and students clapped warmly for me. Soon the final
result came out and I won the second prize of the whole grade. I felt so proud and ran to thank my
teacher at once. She 46 and told me the prize was not the most important thing. The biggest 47 was
that I overcame my shyness and learned more about environmental protection.
From this special experience, I learned two valuable life lessons. The 48 one is never giving up
when you meet difficulties. Keep trying and you will make great progress little by little. The other
one is that we must try our best to 49 our beautiful home earth. Low-carbon life is not empty
slogans on posters, but small good habits we should 50 every single day.
After the speech competition, I set up a low-carbon club with my close classmates. We go to
the community to teach neighbours rubbish sorting every Sunday morning, and put up beautiful
environmental protection posters on the school walls. More and more students join our club step by
step. We all know small group efforts can become 51 great power and make our living world much
cleaner and warmer. We will keep doing these green activities and never stop these meaningful 52.
We also learn to save paper, turn off lights in time and walk to school on foot. These tiny
changes make our life greener. Everyone can be a green protector, and small kindness for the earth
can bring 53 surprises to our future life. I will keep this special lesson in my heart forever, and be a
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54 greener person in my daily life. I believe our earth will become more and more beautiful with
everyone’s 55 efforts.
41. A. writing B. practicing C. copying D. remembering
42. A. such as B. instead of C. thanks to D. as for
43. A. lost B. remembered C. created D. repeated
44. A. lazy B. secret C. hard D. light
45. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
46. A. refused B. smiled C. shouted D. argued
47. A. rule B. success C. mistake D. trouble
48. A. first B. third C. second D. fourth
49. A. waste B. protect C. pollute D. change
50. A. forget B. refuse C. follow D. break
51. A. weak B. useless C. powerful D. strange
52. A. lessons B. speeches C. prizes D. clubs
53. A. little B. great C. boring D. easy
54. A. quiet B. strict C. polite D. true
55. A. together B. lonely C. similar D. different
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空
限填一词，每词限用一次。
care, friend, relax, they, plant, rain, happy, help, vegetable, spend
Spring is the best season to get close to nature. Last weekend, my classmates and I 56.the
whole day in the school organic garden. The sky was clear and there was no 57.at all.
When we arrived, our biology teacher divided us into four small groups. Group One cleaned
the garden paths and pulled wild grass. Group Two watered all kinds of 58. like tomatoes and
carrots. My group’s task was 59. new sunflower seeds along the garden wall. We dug small holes,
put seeds inside and covered them with soft soil carefully.
Some students didn’t know how to take good 60 of young seeds, so our teacher taught us
patiently. She told us to water them every three days and keep small animals away from the soil.
During the break, we sat on the grass and shared snacks with each other. We talked about our
hobbies and laughed 61.
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In the afternoon, we also helped the old gardener tidy his tool house. He told us many
interesting stories about growing plants. 62.warm words made all of us feel comfortable. Before we
left the garden, we took a group photo together.
This outdoor activity not only lets us learn natural science knowledge, but also makes us closer
to our 63.. When we work together and 64. each other, we can finish hard tasks easily. I felt very 65
after this meaningful spring day.
第二节
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，使短文通顺完整。
Reading is a lifelong hobby that brings teenagers lots of advantages. Many students only read
textbooks for exams, but they miss fun from storybooks and essays.
On one hand, reading can improve our writing skills. When we read excellent articles, we learn
beautiful words and logical sentences 66. writing our own compositions. We can also get rich
material 67 different reading passages.
On the other hand, reading helps us calm down when we feel upset. If you have much stress
from study, you can open a light novel 68 forget your worries for a while. It is much better than
playing noisy online games for relaxation.
However, we should choose proper books for middle school students. Stay away from
unhealthy books that are bad 69. our minds. It’s wise for us to ask teachers or parents for advice 70
we pick new reading books.
五、补全对话（5小题，每题 2分，满分 10分）
从方框 A-G七个选项中选出五个最佳句子补全对话，有两个多余选项。
A. How long will we stay there
B. What volunteer work did you do there
C. Would you like to join our group this Sunday
D. Where did you go last Saturday
E. Why do you like helping old people
F. How will we go there together
G. I don’t have any free time on weekends.
A: Hi, Mike! You look so happy these days. 71.
B: I went to the old people’s home with my classmates.
A: That’s meaningful. 72.
B: We cleaned rooms, sang songs and talked with the old people.
A: Great! 73.
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B: Because they are lonely and need our love and care.
A: I also want to help others. 74.
B: Of course! We will go there again this Sunday.
A: Good idea! 75.
B: We will take the school bus together. It’s safe and fast.
六、书面表达（满分 20分）
写作题目：The Power of Small Kindness
在日常生活中，微小的善意总能温暖他人、点亮生活。学校英语广播站正在举办主题征
文活动，请你以“The Power of Small Kindness”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。
写作要点：简述一次你收到/给予他人微小善意的真实经历；写出这件事带给你的内心
感受；谈谈青少年在生活中可以做哪些小事传递善意；
写作要求：词数 100左右；语句通顺，时态准确，逻辑清晰；不得出现真实校名、班级、
姓名；书写工整，卷面整洁。
第 12页共 12页2025-2026学年度下期期末质量测评卷
八年级英语
听力原文
第一节 听下面 5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
1.W: I want to visit the city museum. Is the bus No.12 available
M: The bus is crowded now. You can ride your bike there, it only takes 15 minutes.
2.W: Do you like hiking or camping in your free time
M: I love climbing mountains best. It makes me strong and relaxed.
3.W: Hurry up! It’s 8:20 now, the speech competition will start soon.
M: Don’t worry, the competition begins at 8:30, we still have ten minutes.
4.M: Would you like a cup of ice cream after dinner
W: No, thanks. I never eat cold sweet food, it’s bad for my stomach.
5.M: Excuse me, can I borrow this English storybook
W: Sure, you can keep it for two weeks. Please write your name on the borrowing card.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6至第 7两个小题
W: Tom, your new bike looks broken. What’s wrong with it
M: The chain fell off when I rode it after school yesterday. I can’t fix it by myself.
W: Why not ask your uncle for help He is good at repairing bikes.
M: Good idea! I will go to his house after dinner tonight.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8至第 10三个小题
M: Hi Lucy, did you join any volunteer activity last weekend
W: Yes, I visited the animal shelter with my classmates. We fed small stray dogs and cleaned their
houses.
M: How many classmates went there with you
W: Eleven students in total. We planned to take storybooks for the kids in the shelter next time.
听下面一段独白，回答第 11至第 15五个小题
My cousin Jack is fourteen years old. His mother works in the city animal hospital, so Jack
loves small animals very much. Last night at seven o’clock, he was writing a science report about
pet care for his biology class. His favorite subject is chemistry, but he finds physics really hard to
learn. Jack has a big dream: he wants to be a vet when he grows up, so he can help all sick animals
around the world.
第三节 你将听下面一段独白，根据独白内容补全表格，每空限填一词或一个数字，独
白读两遍。
Good morning, everyone. Now I will introduce our school’s volunteer plan for this weekend.
We have four different volunteer projects for all Grade Eight students. First, tree planting activity
on Saturday morning on West Hill. You need to dig holes and water young saplings there, and you
will feel proud after finishing the work. Second, old book sorting work in the school library on
Saturday afternoon. You will classify storybooks and science books for younger students. Third,
take care of stray cats in the community animal house on Sunday morning. Feeding little cats will
make you feel warm inside. Last activity is environmental speech in the school hall on Sunday
afternoon, you can share your ideas about low-carbon life and you will feel really excited to stand
on the stage. All volunteers need to gather at the school gate before seven every morning.
参考答案
一、听力理解
1-5: B A B B A 6-10: B B B C C 11-15: B C B A C
16-20: Saturday; library; animal house; warm; afternoon
二、阅读理解
21-25: B C A B C 26-30: C D B D B 31-35: B A B B C 36-40: B A C B C
三、完形填空（41-55）
41-45: B A A C D 46-50: B B A B C 51-55: C A B D A
四、语篇填空
第一节
56.spent 57. rain 58. vegetables 59. to plant 60. care
61.happily 62. Their 63. friends 64. help 65. relaxed
第二节
66.before 67. from 68. and 69. for 70. when
五、补全对话
71-75: D B E CF
六、书面表达（满分 20分）
范文参考
The Power of Small Kindness
Small kindness may seem tiny, but it can bring great warmth to people’s hearts.
Last month, I fell down on my way to school and my textbooks spread all over the road. A
strange girl ran to help me pick up all books quickly. She smiled and told me to be careful, then left
before I could say thanks. Her small act made me moved the whole day.
From then on, I decide to pass kindness to others. I hold doors for strangers, help my
classmates with difficult homework and give food to stray animals after school.
I believe every small warm action counts. If everyone spreads a little kindness, our world will
become full of love and warmth.

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