资源简介

Unit 5 综合素质评价
九年级 英语 全一册 LJ版 五四学制 (90分 100分钟)
第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Longtaitou Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals. It is often celebrated after the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. Let’s take a look!
Festival The Longtaitou Festival
Time ·On the second day of the second lunar month. March 11th，2024 March 1st，2025 March 20th，2026
Symbols ·After the day，the rainfall will increase. ·It marks the start of spring and farming.
Activities ·Have a haircut. ·Do dragon dances. ·Make dragon lanterns.
Foods & Symbolic meanings (象征寓意) ·Tofu balls Everything goes well.
·Chengyao cakes Your waist (腰) won’t hurt.
·Noodles (longxu) ·Dumplings (longer) ·Spring rolls (longlin) ·Popcorn (longzi) Bring good luck.
(　　) 1. What should farmers do after the festival
A. B.
C. D.
(　　) 2. What can you know according to the passage
A. After the Longtaitou Festival，there will be more rainy days.
B. People can’t have a haircut after the Longtaitou Festival.
C. During the Longtaitou Festival，people dislike dancing.
D. According to the solar calendar，the time of the Longtaitou Festival is the same every year.
(　　) 3. In which part of a magazine can you read the text
A. Famous People. B. The Culture Window.
C. The Movie World. D. TV Programmes.
B
The Qingming Festival，or Tomb Sweeping Day，is an important festival in China. On this day，people usually offer some food and wine to their ancestors. And it falls on April 5 in 2026.
In ancient times，many poets wrote poems to express their grief relating to the lingering (迟迟不去的) cold in spring and their mourning (哀悼) for the dead during this festival. Here are some famous lines from poems in the Tang and Song dynasties，remembering the festival. The English translations are from the famous Chinese translator Xu Yuanchong.
Song of Green Door—Spring Grief Light cold is lingering; Wind and rain abate (减弱) in the evening. The Mourning Day draws near， In my lonely bower I’m drunk before the faded flowers Just as last year.
The Mourning Day A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way. Where can a wineshop be found to drown his sad hours A cowherd points to a cot ’mid apricot flowers.
(　　) 4. The underlined word “grief” means “　 　” in Paragraph 2.
A. happiness B. hunger
C. sadness D. kindness
(　　) 5. What can we know about the first poem
A. It’s a poem about autumn. B. The writer was lonely.
C. It was warm and sunny. D. It was written by Xu Yuanchong.
(　　) 6. What’s probably the Chinese title of the second poem
A. 《清明》 B. 《春夜喜雨》
C. 《夜雨寄北》 D. 《春晓》
(　　) 7. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A. The Qingming Festival falls on April 5 every year.
B. People usually offer food and wine to their friends on Tomb Sweeping Day.
C. The two poems mentioned are both from the Song dynasty.
D. Xu Yuanchong translated the poems into English.
C
The Tea-picking Festival in Yunnan is a yearly event. It celebrates the harvest (丰收) of tea leaves. The festival has a long history and it is important to the local people.
The festival came from an ancient custom. As time went by，the festival developed into a celebration of the tea harvest. Local people come together on this day to enjoy the fruits of their labor.
The main activities of the festival include tea-picking competitions，tea-making demonstrations (演示) and cultural performances. During the tea-picking competitions，people are required to pick as many tea leaves as possible within a given time. Whoever picks the most wins. The tea-making demonstrations show the traditional methods of tea-making. These methods have been passed down for many years. The cultural performances include music，dance，and other forms of activities that show the local culture.
For students，it is very meaningful to take part in the festival. That is because they can learn about the local culture. By taking part in the festival，students can get a deeper understanding of the history and traditions of Yunnan. They can also learn about the importance of sustainable agriculture (可持续农业).
In a word，the Yunnan Tea-picking Festival is a special cultural event that celebrates the harvest of tea leaves in Yunnan. Through its different kinds of activities and performances，the festival provides students with a valuable chance to learn about the local culture and the importance of tea in Chinese society.
(　　) 8. According to the text，why do people have the Tea-picking Festival in Yunnan
A. Because local people like to drink tea.
B. Because Yunnan is the birthplace of tea.
C. Because they want to celebrate the harvest of tea leaves.
D. Because it can help people learn about how to pick tea leaves.
(　　) 9. What can we know about the festival from the text
A. The festival came from an ancient custom.
B. The Tea-picking Festival is held every four years.
C. It mentions five main activities of the festival in the text.
D. Students can get a deeper understanding of the development of Yunnan by joining it.
(　　) 10. What can be the best title for the text
A. The Colourful Culture in Yunnan
B. The Importance of Tea in Yunnan
C. The Tea-picking Festival in Yunnan
D. The Valuable Chance for Yunnan Tea
(　　) 11. What is the structure of the text
A. B.
C. D.
D
As we all know，September 10th is Teachers’ Day in China now. But do you know the ancient Chinese Teachers’ Day It is a festival celebrating the over 2，000-year tradition of respecting teachers and education in China.
The history of Teachers’ Day dates back to the Han Dynasty. According to the record，during the Han and Jin Dynasties，on August 27 of the lunar calendar each year，the birthday of Confucius，the emperor would go to the Confucius Temple to show great honor to Confucius. He would also worship (敬拜) the great old teachers and invite royal teachers to dinner. And on that day，teachers enjoyed a day’s vacation and were given dried meat as gifts. Besides，the best teachers who were chosen from the whole country would be given 500 liang (两) silver coins each as prizes.
Normally，in ancient times，there was no fixed tuition fee (学费); the parents paid with money or food. Sometimes calligraphy works，paintings as well as books may be given to the teachers as gifts.
Among all the gift-giving traditions，the first-meeting gift was a must. There were many traditions when students met their teachers for the first time. Before they met their teachers，they needed to tidy themselves and get well dressed. Before giving their teachers a “gift”，they needed to kowtow (磕头) to Confucius’s picture and then to their private teachers.
Though the ways we celebrate the festivals are different，they share the same meaning to show our thanks and respect to teachers.
(　　) 12. Why was the ancient Chinese Teachers’ Day on August 27
A. Because it was Confucius’s birthday.
B. Because it was the emperor’s birthday.
C. Because there were important activities on that day.
D. Because many students visited their teachers on that day.
(　　) 13. What would the emperor NOT do to celebrate the ancient Chinese Teachers’ Day
A. Worship some great old teachers.
B. Visit the Confucius Temple.
C. Invite royal teachers to dinner.
D. Give gifts to all the teachers.
(　　) 14. What’s the right order of the following things when ancientstudents first met teachers
①Give gifts to teachers. ②Get tidy and well dressed.
③Kowtow to teachers. ④Kowtow to Confucius’s picture.
A. ①②④③ B. ②④③①
C. ②①④③ D. ①④③②
(　　) 15. In which column of a newspaper may we read the article
A. Culture and traditions. B. Social news.
C. Great minds. D. Economic development.
第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is also known as the Moon Festival. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month on the Chinese lunar calendar.
The festival dates back over 1，000 years. Ancient Chinese people found out that the moon would be at its fullest in the middle of every lunar month. 16. 　 　. So the date of the festival was decided.
For Chinese people，the Mid-Autumn Festival has a special meaning. The round shape of the moon stands for the family reunion and makes people miss the faraway relatives. 17. 　 　. For those who are far away from home，looking at the same moon makes them think of connecting with their beloved people and land.
18. 　 　. It’s also about the joy of harvesting and the good relationship between humans and nature.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a mixture of customs. Most of the customs have ancient origins (起源). The most important part of the festival celebration is enjoying the full moon. Besides，in ancient China，people believed that the moon was closely related to agricultural (农业的) production. 19. 　 　.
In modern times，people enjoy mooncakes to celebrate the festival. 20. 　 　. For example，in some places，people admire the moon and carry bright lanterns. In some other areas，people perform dragon and lion dances.
第二部分 语言知识应用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mother’s Day falls on the second Sunday in May every year. It is a day to 　 21　love for all mothers and motherhood (母亲身份).
The modern 　 22 　 began in the United States. In 1906，Anna Jarvis started a campaign (运动) to make Mother’s Day a holiday after her mother was 　 23 　. Her mother once took care of wounded soldiers in the war. She 　 24 　 Mother’s Day Work Clubs to help solve public health problems.
Anna Jarvis wanted to honor her mother. Actually，she wanted to use a(n) 　 25　day to honor all mothers. She believed that a mother was “the person who has done more for you than anyone else in the world”. So she thought 　 26 　 should love his or her mother. In 1914，the US government officially recognized and 　 27 　 Mother’s Day a national holiday.
Today，Mother’s Day is 　 28 　 in many places around the world. It is also becoming more and more popular in China. What 　 29 　 will you give to your mother on this coming Mother’s Day
Mother’s Day is coming! Do you have any ideas to make your mother feel the　 30 　 and thanks from you I plan to give some carnations (康乃馨) to my mother. They are very popular Mother’s Day presents. My family also plans to give my mother a day off from household chores.
(　　) 21. A. connect B. show C. repeat D. warn
(　　) 22. A. Mother’s Day B. Father’s Day C. Teachers’ Day D. Children’s Day
(　　) 23. A. strange B. popular C. dead D. happy
(　　) 24. A. put on B. set up C. let down D. flew over
(　　) 25. A. sunny B. secret C. active D. special
(　　) 26. A. whichever B. whoever C. whenever D. wherever
(　　) 27. A. admired B. stole C. treated D. pronounced
(　　) 28. A. celebrated B. created C. discovered D. refused
(　　) 29. A. spider B. lantern C. eve D. gift
(　　) 30. A. novel B. kindness C. business D. relative
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Yi New Year is a popular festival for the Yi ethnic group (彝族) in Sichuan，Yunnan，Guizhou and Guangxi. It 31. 　 　 (fall) on a day around November 20 every year. There are many traditional practices (习俗) of the festival.
When the festival draws near，the Yi people will start house cleaning. They think that cleaning can help them get rid of bad things in the house and bring good 32. 　 　 (luck) to them. They also put firewood (木柴) in front of 33. 　　(they) houses. They believe that the height of the firewood shows the hard work they have 34. 　 　 (do) in the past year and is also a symbol of a happy life in the new year.
On the eve of the Yi New Year，family members come together to have a big dinner.
On 35. 　 　 day of the festival，the young Yi people wear their ethnic dresses and go to a mountainside. They join in traditional activities of the local New Year. Moerqiu (磨尔秋)，a seesaw-like (像跷跷板一样的) swing activity，is one of the most popular 36. 　 　 (game) among the Yi people.
New Year’s activities would not be complete (完整的) 37. 　 　 visiting relatives or friends. The Yi people usually get gifts ready a few days earlier 38. 　　they go for a visit.
The Yi people love these practices 39. 　 　 (deep) and have been trying to pass them down. These practices show the Yi people’s way of life and their good wishes for a 40. 　 　 (good) life than before.
第三部分 书面表达(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Australian students joined National Walk Safely to School Day on May 16，2025. This year marks its 26th anniversary，aiming to help kids live healthier lives.
The Pedestrian Council runs it. The Council wants kids to learn that walking and active transport—like riding bikes—are good for their health，can keep roads safer，and help the environment. It’s not just for that day; the Council hopes kids will walk often，even to and from school daily. Walking also makes kids focus better in class and learn more easily.
The event also asks families to use cars less. This means fewer traffic jams near schools，making the area safer for everyone. Parents are welcome to walk with their kids too—it’s a fun way to spend time together.
Mr. Scruby from the Council said，“Kids under 10 must hold an adult’s hand when crossing the road.” He also talked about healthy eating： schools might hold activities about a healthy breakfast，or families can make breakfast at home，like fruit or eggs.
He added that many kids in Australia are overweight. Walking is a great way to lose weight—kids need at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day. So join the activity with your family. It’s also a great chance to spend time connecting with your family.
41. When did Australia hold “National Walk Safely to School Day” in 2025
_____________________________________________________________________
42. What’s the aim of “National Walk Safely to School Day”
_____________________________________________________________________
43. What are the benefits of walking and active transport mentioned
_____________________________________________________________________
44. Why does the event ask families to drive less
_____________________________________________________________________
45. Besides the ways to keep healthy mentioned in the article，do you have any other advice
_____________________________________________________________________
第二节 写作(满分20分)
你所在的城市即将举行一个中学生国际文化交流活动，你将代表学校介绍中国的传统节日，请你从所给的卡片中任选一张，用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍该节日。
The Spring Festival Time： between late January and mid-February Traditions： set off fireworks，put up Spring Festival couplets (对联)，... Meaning： the start of a new year，family reunion (团圆)，good wishes for a better life The Mid-Autumn Festival Time： on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month Traditions： enjoy the moon with family members，play with lanterns，... Meaning： family reunion，good wishes for a better life
注意：1. 短文内容应包含卡片上的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；
3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)；
4. 词数：不少于70。(开头已给出，不计入总词数。)
Ladies and gentlemen，
It’s my great honor to stand here and give you a speech. ___________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 5 综合素质评价
第一部分
第一节 A
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了中国的传统节日—二月二龙抬头。
1. A 【点拨】图文转换题。根据“Symbols”中的“It marks the start of spring and farming.”可知，龙抬头是春天和农耕的开始，所以农民们应该在节日之后开始春耕。
2. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“After the day，the rainfall willincrease.”可知，过了龙抬头，下雨天就多了。
3. B 【点拨】推理判断题。文章主要介绍了龙抬头节日的时间、象征、活动、食物及其象征寓意等相关文化知识，所以我们能在杂志的文化窗口部分读到这篇文章。
B
【主旨大意】本文介绍了清明节的习俗及相关的古诗词，通过两首唐诗宋词的英译选段展现了诗人对逝者的哀思。
4. C 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“express their 　grief　... mourning (哀悼) for the dead during this festival”可知，诗人通过诗歌表达对春寒的感伤和对逝者的悼念，grief与“sadness”同义。
5. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一首诗“In my lonely bower... Just as last year.”可知，诗人独处凉亭，借酒消愁，体现了孤独感。
6. A 【点拨】推理判断题。第二首诗标题为“The Mourning Day”，内容提及“A drizzling rain falls like tears on the MourningDay”，与杜牧《清明》“清明时节雨纷纷”的意象完全吻合，且“the Mourning Day”直指清明节，所以标题是《清明》。
7. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The English translations are fromthe famous Chinese translator Xu Yuanchong.” 可知，文中诗歌的英文翻译出自翻译家许渊冲，故 D 项表述正确。
C
【主旨大意】本文介绍了云南的采茶节。
8. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“It celebrates the harvest (丰收) of tea leaves.”可知，人们欢庆采茶节是为了庆祝茶叶的丰收。
9. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The festival came from an ancient custom.”可知，这个节日来自一个古老的习俗。
10. C 【点拨】最佳标题题。根据“The Tea-picking Festival in Yunnan is a yearly event. It celebrates the harvest (丰收) of tea leaves.”可知，本文主要介绍了云南的采茶节。选项C“云南的采茶节”作为标题最合适。
11. A 【点拨】篇章结构题。文章第一段总起全文，引出“采茶节”这一话题；第二至四段分别介绍了节日的由来、主要的庆祝活动和庆祝这个节日对学生的意义；第五段总结全文。因此文章的结构为总—分—总。
D
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了中国古代教师节的历史渊源、庆祝方式以及尊师重教的传统习俗。
12. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“on August 27 of the lunar calendar each year，the birthday of Confucius”可知，古代教师节定于这一天是因为这一天是孔子的生日。故选A。
13. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“the emperor would go to the Confucius Temple to...teachers to dinner”以及“Besides，the best teachers who were chosen from the...silver coins each as prizes.”可知，皇帝会去孔庙向孔子表示敬意，也会敬拜伟大的先师并宴请皇家教师，全国最好的教师会得到银子作为奖品。文章没有提到皇帝会给所有教师送礼。故选D。
14. B 【点拨】逻辑排序题。根据“Before they met their teachers，they needed to tidy themselves and get well dressed. Before giving their teachers a ‘gift’，they needed to kowtow (磕头) to Confucius’s picture and then to their private teachers.”可知，正确的顺序是：②整理着装→④向孔子像磕头→③向老师磕头→①给老师送礼。故选B。
15. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了中国古代尊师重教的传统文化和教师节习俗的历史渊源，属于文化与传统范畴。因此，我们可能在报纸的“文化与传统”栏目中读到这篇文章。故选A。
第二节 【主旨大意】本文介绍了中秋节的日期由来、文化内涵以及古今庆祝习俗的演变。
16-20 BADCF
第二部分
第一节
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了母亲节的由来及习俗。
21. B 【点拨】根据“love for all mothers and motherhood”可知，此处指这是一个向所有的母亲和具有母亲身份的人表达爱的日子。故选B。
22. A 【点拨】根据上下文可知，此处是谈论母亲节。故选A。
23. C 【点拨】根据下文“Anna Jarvis wanted to honor her mother.”可知，此处表示她的母亲过世了。故选C。
24. B 【点拨】根据“Mother’s Day Work Clubs”并结合选项可知，此处指成立俱乐部。故选B。
25. D 【点拨】根据“Actually，she wanted to use a (n)... day to honorall mothers.”可知，此处指想用一个特别的日子向所有的母亲表示敬意。故选D。
26. B 【点拨】根据“should love his or her mother”可知，此处指人。故选B。
27. D 【点拨】根据“the US government officially recognized”可知，此处指美国政府宣布母亲节为全国性节日。故选D。
28. A 【点拨】根据“Today，Mother’s Day is... in many places around the world.”可知，此处指世界上许多地方都庆祝母亲节。故选A。
29. D 【点拨】根据下文“I plan to give some carnations (康乃馨) to my mother.”可知，此处指给妈妈礼物。故选D。
30. B 【点拨】根据“Do you have any ideas to make your mother feel the... and thanks from you ”可知，此处指让妈妈感受到你的善意和感谢。故选B。
第二节 【主旨大意】本文介绍了彝族的新年及其相关习俗。
31. falls 【点拨】根据“every year”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语“It”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故填falls。 32. luck
33. their 【点拨】根据“houses”可知，此处表示“他们的房子”，they“他们”，此处应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”，修饰houses。故填their。
34. done 【点拨】根据“have”可知，此处表示“已经做的努力”，需用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”，do的过去分词为done。故填done。
35. the 【点拨】根据“day of the festival”可知，此处特指节日的那一天，应用定冠词the。故填the。
36. games 【点拨】根据“one of the most popular ...”可知，此处表示“最受欢迎的游戏之一”，one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，game的复数为games。故填games。
37. without 【点拨】根据“New Year’s activities would not be complete ... visiting relatives or friends.”可知，此处表示“没有拜访亲戚或朋友就不完整”，without“没有”，介词，符合语境。故填without。
38. before 【点拨】根据“The Yi people usually get gifts ready a few days earlier ... they go for a visit.”可知，此处表示“在去拜访的几天前就准备好礼物”，before“在……之前”，符合语境。故填before。
39. deeply 【点拨】根据语境可知，此处表示“深深地喜爱”，deep“深的”，形容词，此处应用其副词形式deeply“深深地”，修饰动词love。故填deeply。
40. better 【点拨】根据“than before”可知，此处表示“比以前更好”，good“好的”，形容词，此处应用其比较级better。故填better。
第三部分
第一节 【主旨大意】本文介绍了澳大利亚的“安全步行上学日”活动。
41. On May 16，2025.
42. To help kids live healthier lives.
43. They are good for health，can keep roads safer，help the environment，make kids focus better in class and learn more easily，and help kids lose weight.
44. Because it means fewer traffic jams near schools and makes the area safer for everyone.
45. We can go to bed early and get up early./We can do more sports like swimming and running. (答案合理即可)
第二节 范文：
Ladies and gentlemen，
It’s my great honor to stand here and give you a speech. Today I will introduce the Mid-Autumn Festival.
The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. It is one of the most important festivals in China. On that day，people will come back home and get together with their families. There are many traditions in the festival，such as eating mooncakes，enjoying the moon with family members，playing with lanterns and so on. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunion. It carries people’s good wishes for a better life.
That’s all for my speech. Thanks for listening.

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