资源简介

Unit 9 综合素质评价
九年级 英语 全一册 LJ版 五四学制 (90分 100分钟)
第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
(　　) 1. According to the text，if you want to have a night tour，you can go to 　 　.
A. Mutianyu B. Jiankou
C. Simatai D. Jinshanling
(　　) 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. Badaling is to the west of Juyongguan.
B. Hiking from Jiankou to Mutianyu is the easiest.
C. It takes 2 hours to drive to Jinshanling from Beijing.
D. You can go to Gubeikou by cable car from Beijing.
(　　) 3. On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text
A. www./sport-events/. B. www./movies/.
C. www./book/. D. www./greatwall/.
B
The four great towers are all famous for all kinds of poems and folk stories. In ancient China，people built pavilions and towers mainly in memory of historical events and achievements. The Yellow Crane (鹤) Tower is one of the four great towers of China. Throughout history，poets，writers and artists have travelled to the tower. Cui Hao’s famous work “The crane，once gone，has never returned...” makes the Yellow Crane Tower well-known to the world.
The present Yellow Crane Tower was built in the 1980s，but the tower has been in different forms since at least AD 223. The original (起初的) building is believed to have been built as a watchtower for the army by Sun Quan. After hundreds of years，it gradually became a beautiful place to visit. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties，the tower was destroyed and rebuilt several times. In 1884，it was completely destroyed in a fire and was not rebuilt until 1981. In 1981，the local government decided to rebuild the tower at a new location，about one kilometer from the original one. It took four years to finish rebuilding this tower.
The Yellow Crane Tower offers visitors many things to see. The exhibition themes vary from floor to floor. The theme of the first floor is legends (传说). On the wall，there is a nine-meter long and six-meter wide painted porcelain (瓷) picture. It shows clouds，rivers and cranes. The third floor mainly shows poems about the tower in different dynasties. On top of the tower，visitors are treated to a wonderful view of the Yangtze River，its bridge and the buildings in Wuhan City.
Next time you want to travel，the Yellow Crane Tower may be a good choice.
(　　) 4. What were pavilions and towers mainly used for in ancient China
A. Offering the army a place to rest.
B. Offering visitors a place to enjoy the scene.
C. Memorizing historical events and achievements.
D. Storing books and cultural relics.
(　　) 5. What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 1
A. 昔人已乘黄鹤去…… B. 此地空余黄鹤楼……
C. 黄鹤一去不复返…… D. 白云千载空悠悠……
(　　) 6. What is the second paragraph mainly about
A. The history of the Yellow Crane Tower.
B. The value of the Yellow Crane Tower.
C. The location of the Yellow Crane Tower.
D. The stories about the Yellow Crane Tower.
(　　) 7. Where can you see the poems about the tower
A. On the first floor. B. On the top floor.
C. On the third floor. D. On the second floor.
C
①Shanghai now has its first World Natural Heritage (遗产) site! It is the DongtanNational Nature Reserve (保护区)，a wetland on Chongming Island. It was included in the World Heritage List on July 26，2024，along with four other wetlands in China.
②Shanghai’s Chongming Island is a must-see for bird lovers. Every year，large numbers of migratory birds (候鸟) visit the island. They stop mostly in the Dongtan National Nature Reserve. The reserve sits on the eastern end of the island and covers 241.55 square kilometers. So far，about 300 kinds of birds have been seen in the area.
③Why has the place become an ideal home for migratory birds Let’s look at its location (位置).
④At the mouth of the Yangtze River，Dongtan is a great wetland. It’s home to plenty of fish and other animals. Its ecosystem provides a perfect habitat (栖息地) for birds. They use it for nesting and raising young. It’s also a place for birds to feed，drink and rest.
⑤In fact，Chongming Island sits in the middle of the East Asian-Australasian Flyway (EAAF). The EAAF is one of the world’s nine main migration ways for birds. It covers a very large area，from Alaska and the Russian Far East to Australia and New Zealand. More than 50 million birds take this way.
⑥The Dongtan wetland is a key stopover site (中途停留点) along the EAAF. “About one million visits by migratory birds—including those that fly past—are recorded at Dongtan every year，” says Ma Zhijun，a professor at Fudan University’s School of Life Sciences.
⑦In the past few decades，many wetlands have been destroyed. Bird populations have reduced because they have lost their habitats. Luckily，in recent years，the government has worked hard to protect the wetlands.
(　　) 8. How many wetlands in China were included in the World Heritage List on July 26，2024
A. One. B. Two.
C. Four. D. Five.
(　　) 9. How does the writer show that Shanghai’s Chongming Island is a must-see for bird lovers
A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions.
C. By giving explanations. D. By giving suggestions.
(　　) 10. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph
A. The importance of protecting the wetlands.
B. The reasons for protecting the wetlands.
C. The history of the wetlands’ development.
D. The great efforts to protect the wetlands.
(　　) 11. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A. B.
C. D.
D
Have you seen a mountain that looks like big steps
That’s Batai Mountain，an amazing place in Dazhou，Sichuan.
The name “Batai” means “Eight Terraces” because it looks like it has eight huge flat steps going up. It’s very tall (over 2，200 meters). Because it’s so high，it’s one of the first places in Sichuan to see the sunrise each morning. Watching the sun come up from the top is amazing.
For nature lovers，Batai Mountain is a good place to visit. You can see fantastic deep valleys，interesting rock shapes，and big forests all around. On fine mornings，there are thick (厚的) clouds covering the land below，making the mountain peaks look like islands in a huge white sea. And if you’re brave enough，you can even walk on special paths (道路) with glass parts high above the ground—it feels just like walking in the sky.
Batai Mountain is a Natural Geopark (地质公园) protected by the government. It’s a very important and beautiful place. Whether you like hiking，taking amazing pictures，or just seeing cool natural sights，Batai Mountain is an unforgettable place to visit. It’s Dazhou’s own natural wonder.
(　　) 12. How does the writer begin the text
A. By showing a story. B. By listing numbers.
C. By giving an example. D. By asking a question.
(　　) 13. How might people feel when walking on the glass paths
A. Bored. B. Excited and a little scared.
C. Angry. D. Tired.
(　　) 14. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage
A. Batai Mountain is 2，400 meters tall.
B. The name “Batai” comes from its eight-step-like terraces.
C. The “sea of clouds” happens every day all year round.
D. The glass paths are the only place to see the sunrise.
(　　) 15. What is the purpose of this article
A. To explain how glass paths are built.
B. To talk about Sichuan’s weather.
C. To describe a famous natural wonder in Dazhou.
D. To talk about mountain safety rules.
第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Wudang Mountain，in the northwest of Hubei Province，is perhaps the best known of China’s Taoist (道教) holy mountains. It was listed by UNESCO as a World CulturalHeritage Site in 1994.
Wudang Mountain has many enjoyable places，covering an area of about 300 square kilometers. 16. 　 　. It’s also famous for its beautiful ancient buildings，traditional Taoist culture and Wudang kung fu.
17. 　 　. In spring，the area is filled with flowers; in summer，the mist (薄雾) appears; in autumn，the oranges turn yellow; in winter，heavy snow covers the mountain like a white blanket.
18. 　 　. About 600 of the 1，800 herbs (药草) recorded in Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》) written by Li Shizhen can be found in the area. For this reason，the mountain is also known as a natural drugstore (药房). Tianzhu Peak (峰)，the main peak of Wudang Mountain，is 1，612 meters high. Around Tianzhu Peak are 72 peaks，36 rocky cliffs，24 streams，3 pools and 10 lakes.
19. 　 　，but reached its peak during the Ming Dynasty，when Emperor Zhu Di sent about 300，000 workers in 1412 who spent 12 years completing the complex.
Today，the buildings include Xuanyue Archway，Yuanhe Taoist Temple，Yuzhen Palace，Yuxu Palace，Fuzhen Taoist Temple，Zixiao Palace，Taihe Palace and Golden Hall. 20. 　 　.
The complex is regarded as a museum of ancient Chinese design and thought. A thousand years of lightning，storms and winds only make it more magnificent (壮观的).
第二部分 语言知识应用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many foreigners who visit Beijing are interested in the old lanes (巷子) there. Chinese 　 21 　 them Beijing hutongs. Many of them 　 22 　 hundreds of years ago during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. And now，they keep not only the traditional 　 23　but also the way of the life in the past.
Along the Beijing hutongs，there are usually 　 24 　 courtyard compounds (筑有围墙的院子) which are called siheyuan. Many Beijing people 　 25 　 in siheyuan. And when they were young，they all 　 26 　 running and playing in Beijing hutongs.
The famous 　 27 　，Lao She，was born in a siheyuan in the west of Beijing. What he experienced in hutongs when he was 　 28 　 was so important for him to create his novels. And even after he was away from Beijing for 20 years，he still 　 29　remembered the experiences and wrote them into his novel named Four Generations under One Roof (《四世同堂》).
Now，Beijing still has about 3，000 to 4，000 siheyuan for people to live in. However，most hutongs are in great danger because more and more new 　 30 　 have been built. So we should try our best to protect this treasure of traditional culture—hutongs.
(　　) 21. A. call B. make C. invent D. discuss
(　　) 22. A. moved B. stood C. came D. appeared
(　　) 23. A. history B. science C. culture D. machine
(　　) 24. A. modern B. traditional C. social D. educational
(　　) 25. A. get up B. wake up C. grow up D. stay up
(　　) 26. A. forgot B. promised C. experienced D. minded
(　　) 27. A. writer B. singer C. dancer D. doctor
(　　) 28. A. old B. ill C. sad D. young
(　　) 29. A. probably B. clearly C. recently D. simply
(　　) 30. A. markets B. schools C. stations D. buildings
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Liuyang，located in 31. 　 　 (centre) China’s Hunan Province，is the world’s largest production and trade centre for fireworks.
Today，fireworks from Liuyang are quite popular in markets across Europe，North America and Africa. They not only bring joy and fun to people around the world，but also make people closer 32. 　 　 each other. Like many countries，the tradition of setting off fireworks has long been 33. 　 　 important part of the New Year celebrations in Germany. Videos of German 34. 　 　 (shop) queuing (排队等候)outside supermarkets early in the morning to buy Chinese fireworks are a big hit on Chinese social media platforms (社交媒体平台). Many of the popular 35. 　　(product) are made in Liuyang.
Xu Yunxiang，the general 36. 　 　 (manage) in a famous fireworks company，said that this kind of frenzy (狂热) happens almost every year. And he is glad foreigners enjoy Chinese fireworks. People’s need for fireworks continues to rise 37. 　 　 (rapid). They want products which are safer，38. 　 　 (create) and of higher quality. In recent years，Liuyang’s fireworks companies 39. 　 　 (increase)investment (投资) in technological research and development. They try their best to improve product quality and 40. 　 　 (safe). The performances of fireworks have greatly improved. This has improved the competitiveness in the international market.
第三部分 书面表达(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Yandang Mountain is widely known as the “No.1 Mountain in Southeast China”. It stands proudly in Wenzhou，Zhejiang Province. Rising to about 1，057 meters above sea level，it is a very tall and great mountain. Its name has an interesting origin (起源). It comes from a dried-up lake at the very top of the mountain. This lake is called Yanhu Lake，or Goose Lake. When autumn arrives，wild geese fly here and rest comfortably in the reeds (芦苇) around the lake.
The mountain is like a big treasure box full of interesting natural sights. Ling Feng is one of the most well-known parts. In this area，there are countless strange peaks and steep cliffs (陡峭的悬崖). They are really amazing. From different angles，they look like different things. Take Hezhang Peak for example. This 270-meter-high peak can look like a pair of hands reaching out，or a slim young lady in a beautiful qipao，or even two people holding each other closely.
Another well-known sight is Sanzhepu，or Three-Terraced Falls. The falls are divided into three levels by strong rock cliffs. These waterfalls are some of the most special and beautiful ones on the whole mountain.
Over the past hundreds of years，many temples have been carefully built on the mountain. And many famous artists have come here and left their wonderful works. These works include beautiful stone sculptures (雕塑)，great calligraphic tablets and colourfulpaintings on the rocks.
41. Where does the name of Yandang Mountain come from
_____________________________________________________________________
42. What can you see in Ling Feng
_____________________________________________________________________
43. What can Hezhang Peak look like (写出一个答案即可)
_____________________________________________________________________
44. What divides Sanzhepu into three levels
_____________________________________________________________________
45. What do you like better about Yandang Mountain，the natural sights or the wonderful works Why
_____________________________________________________________________
第二节 写作(满分20分)
齐鲁大地，好客相迎。春日风光正好，“好客山东·齐鲁1号”旅游列车于2025 年4月10日首发以来，受到了广大游客的喜爱。它途经山东全省11个市，串联山东具有代表性的文化旅游资源，让国内外游客享受一场不一样的快乐之旅。假如你是“好客山东(Hospitable Shandong)”文化推广志愿者，请你用英语写一篇短文向列车杂志英文版投稿，推荐这条旅游路线。
内容包括：
1.山东的地理位置或文化特色；
2.推荐一到两个代表性的景点；
3.简述你对“好客山东”的理解并发出邀请。
注意：
1.不少于100词(标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数)；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
提示词：Qilu No. 1 tourism train 齐鲁1号旅游列车
Welcome to Hospitable Shandong
Shandong，located in the eastern part of China，is a province with a long history and rich culture. _______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 9 综合素质评价
第一部分
第一节 A
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了北京周围长城徒步旅行的相关信息。
1. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Simatai”和“This is the only section open for day tours and night tours”可知，司马台是唯一一段白天和夜间都开放的长城。故选C。
2. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据图片中的位置和方向可知，八达岭在居庸关的西面。故选A。
3. D 【点拨】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了北京周围长城徒步旅行的相关信息，所以可能会出现在一个关于旅行的网站上，选项D符合。故选D。
B
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了中国四大名楼之一的黄鹤楼，包括其历史、重建情况以及各楼层的展览内容。
4. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中“In ancient China，people built pavilions and towers mainly in memory of historical events and achievements.”可知，在中国古代，人们建造楼阁和塔主要是为了纪念历史事件和成就。故选C。
5. C 【点拨】句意猜测题。根据“Cui Hao’s famous work ‘The crane，once gone，has never returned...’ makes the Yellow Crane Tower well-known to the world.”可知，画线句子的意思是“鹤一旦离去，就再也不会回来……”。故选C。
6. A 【点拨】段落大意题。第二段介绍了黄鹤楼的历史。故选A。
7. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“The third floor mainly shows poems about the tower in different dynasties.”可知，在三楼能看到关于黄鹤楼的诗。故选C。
C
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了位于上海崇明岛的东滩湿地的相关情况。
8. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“It was included in the World Heritage List on July 26，2024，along with four other wetlands in China.”可知，2024年7月26日我国共有五处湿地入选。故选D。
9. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Every year，large... in the area.”可知，文中通过列数字来说明崇明岛对观鸟爱好者的吸引力。故选A。
10. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Luckily，in recent years，the government has worked hard to protect the wetlands.”可推知，作者接下来会介绍为保护湿地所付出的努力。故选D。
11. A 【点拨】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引入核心事件；第二段介绍保护区的核心特点；第三段到第六段解释东滩成为候鸟栖息地的核心原因，其中第三段承上启下，引出下文对“位置”的分析，第四段从“局部生态”角度分析，第五段和第六段从“迁徙路线”角度分析；第七段介绍背景和保护现状。故选A。
D
【主旨大意】本文介绍了四川达州的天然奇观—八台山，包括它的名字由来、独特的自然景观以及旅游特色。
12. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据开头“Have you seen a mountain that looks like big steps ”可知，作者用提问问题的方式开始文章。故选D。
13. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据文中“And if you’re brave enough，you can even walk on special paths with glass parts high above the ground—it feels just like walking in the sky.”可知，走在高空玻璃栈道上，既兴奋又有点害怕。故选B。
14. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中“The name ‘Batai’ means ‘Eight Terraces’ because it looks like it has eight huge flat steps going up.”可知，“八台”这个名字源于它看起来像八级台阶。故选B。
15. C 【点拨】推理判断题。文章介绍了八台山的自然风光和旅游特色，可推测本文的目的是介绍达州著名的自然奇观。故选C。
第二节 【主旨大意】本文介绍了武当山的一些信息。
16-20 EABFD
第二部分
第一节
【主旨大意】本文介绍了北京胡同的历史文化价值及其现状，并呼吁保护这一传统文化遗产。
21. A 【点拨】根据“Chinese... them Beijing hutongs.”可知，这里表达中国人对这些老巷子的叫法。故选A。
22. D 【点拨】根据“Many of them... hundreds of years ago during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.”可知，句子描述的是北京很多胡同在明清时期出现。故选D。
23. C 【点拨】根据“And now，they keep not only the traditional...but also the way of the life in the past.”可知，此处是说胡同保留了传统的文化。故选C。
24. B 【点拨】根据“Along the Beijing hutongs，there are usually ...courtyard compounds which are called siheyuan.”可知，带有围墙的四合院应该是传统建筑。故选B。
25. C 【点拨】根据“And when they were young”可知，许多北京人在四合院里长大。故选C。
26. C 【点拨】根据“And when they were young，they all... runningand playing in Beijing hutongs.”可知，这里描述的是北京人年轻时在胡同的经历。故选C。
27. A 【点拨】老舍是著名的作家。故选A。
28. D 【点拨】根据“Lao She，was born in a siheyuan in the west of Beijing”可知，这里说的是老舍小的时候在胡同里的经历。故选D。
29. B 【点拨】根据“And even after he was away from Beijing for 20 years，he still... remembered the experiences and wrote them into his novel named Four Generations under One Roof.”可知，这里表达他清晰地记得胡同中的经历。故选B。
30. D 【点拨】根据“However，most hutongs are in great danger because more and more new... have been built.”可知，这里说的是胡同危险的原因是新的建筑物被建造了。故选D。
第二节 【主旨大意】本文介绍了中国湖南浏阳是世界最大的烟花生产贸易中心，如今浏阳烟花的畅销给世界人民带来欢乐，促进了人们之间的关系。
31. central 32. to 33. an 34. shoppers 35. products
36. manager 37. rapidly 38. more creative
39. have increased 40. safety
第三部分
第一节 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了雁荡山的地理位置、名称起源、自然景观(如灵峰、合掌峰、三折瀑)以及人文艺术遗迹。
41. A dried-up lake at the very top of the mountain.
42. Countless strange peaks and steep cliffs.
43. A pair of hands reaching out./A slim young lady in a beautiful qipao./Two people holding each other closely.
44. Strong rock cliffs.
45. I like the natural sights. Because they are amazing and can make me feel relaxed.
第二节 范文：
Welcome to Hospitable Shandong
Shandong，located in the eastern part of China，is a province with a long history and rich culture. It is the birthplace of Confucianism，which has had a profound impact on Chinese and even world culture. The wisdom and values from Confucian teachings are still cherished and carried forward today.
Among the numerous attractions in Shandong，Mount Tai stands out. It is not only a magnificent natural landscape but also a sacred mountain with rich cultural heritage. Climbing Mount Tai，you can enjoy the breathtaking scenery and feel the weight of history. Another must-visit place is the Baotu Spring in Jinan. The clear and gurgling spring water is a wonder of nature，and the surrounding gardens add a touch of elegance.
“Hospitable Shandong” truly lives up to its name. Shandong people are known for their warmth，friendliness，and generosity. They are always ready to welcome guests from all over the world with open arms. So，come and take the “Qilu No.1 tourism train”. Experience the beauty of Shandong and feel the hospitality of the local people. I’m sure you will have an unforgettable journey!

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