资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期末情境测试卷(人教版新教材)情景卷01(满分120分,时间90分钟)一、情景听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)A.情景短对话。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1.What does Tom do in his free time A.Goes skating. B.Goes swimming. C.Goes camping.2.How long does the girl spend on painting every day A.Half an hour. B.One hour. C.Two hours.3.How often can some people in the desert take a shower in the book A.Once a day. B.Once a week. C.Once a month.4.What’s the girl’s new hobby A.Collecting stamps. B.Reading books. C.Taking photos.5.What is Jimmy good at A.playing B.shopping. C.fishing.6.What will they do together A.Learn to draw. B.Go for a picnic. C.Play basketball.7.Why doesn’t the boy like his hobby now A.It’s too hard. B.It’s boring. C.He has no time.8.Why does Tony like playing tennis and doing yoga A.They can help him to keep fit. B.They can help him to relax.C.They can help him to reduce stress.9.What can Eric learn to do A.Write a poem. B.Play chess. C.Paint.10.What’s Tony’s favourite free-time activity A.Painting. B.Ice skating. C.Horse riding.B.情景长对话选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)听一段材料,回答下面第11-12小题。11.What does Lisa do in her free time A.She likes to go shopping. B.She likes to go skiing. C.She likes to do calligraphy.12.Why does she do that A.To reduce stress. B.To get some exercise. C.To avoid loneliness.听一段材料,回答下面第13-15小题。13.What is Jack’s hobby A.Photography. B.Programming. C.Playing basketball.14.What is Jack’s main problem with his hobby A.It takes too much time. B.It is too expensive. C.He is not good at it.15.What does Lisa suggest Jack do A.Find a cheaper hobby. B.Give up his hobby temporarily. C.Talk to his parents seriously.C.情景短文理解选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。16.What does Tom like collecting A.Coins. B.Stamps. C.Fans.17.How often does Tom do sports A.Twice a week. B.Twice a day. C.Every day.18.Who taught Tom to play basketball A.His father. B.His brother. C.His mother.19.How long does Tom spend on music every weekday A.Twenty minutes. B.Thirty minutes. C.Sixty minutes.20.What does Tom think of hobbies A.Hobbies can bring us happiness.B.Hobbies are fun and important.C.We’d better not spend all our time on hobbies.D.情景听力填空(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面信息表中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Information FormNames Ann CarolSimilarities (相似之处) Age They’re both 21 years old. Favorite color Their favorite color is 22 .Character (性格) They’re both 23 .Difference Favorite subject Math 24Favorite sport 25 BasketballE.情景补全对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-F六个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余项)。A: I’m interested in your hobby, David. 26B: I like gardening.A: That’s cool. 27B: Yes, I have a small one. My parents are helping me to make it larger.A: What inspired you to start a garden B: When I visited one of my cousins in the town, I saw he had a beautiful garden on his roof. 28A: That sounds really interesting. What kind of plants do you have in your garden now B: 29A: That’s wonderful. You’ll be able to enjoy fresh vegetables from your own garden.B: Yes. 30A.Do you have a garden at your house B.Can I visit your garden this weekend C.What do you enjoy doing in your free time D.I can’t wait to see what I can get in the future. E.We have enough space in front of our house, so I thought of using it. F.Mostly flowers, but I am trying to grow some vegetables.二、情景语法选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)情景主题:爱好的重要性及好处It can be hard to make time for a hobby when we have many important things to do. But hobbies might be 31 than you think.Physical hobbies like doing yoga or 32 tennis can help you to stay healthy. They keep you fit, and they can even lower stress and improve your memory. Other types of hobbies can also keep us healthy. Some 33 believe that making music can lower our blood pressure and make our body stronger.Hobbies are also good 34 your emotional health. Creative hobbies can make you feel good about 35 ! For example, an Italian teenager Luca Bruno finds it fun 36 mobile phone apps. He creates 37 app that helps people learn Italian together. He gets a great sense of achievement when others use his app.Some hobbies like collecting objects can help you learn new things. Maya Badal 38 to collect postcards. She thinks it is 39 meaningful. She believes they can help her learn about different places, 40 some people think collecting postcards is old-fashioned.No matter what your hobby is, it is important to make time for it. After all, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy!31.A.important B.more important C.most important32.A.play B.to play C.playing33.A.scientist B.scientists C.scientist's34.A.at B.with C.for35.A.yourself B.herself C.himself36.A.make B.to make C.making37.A.a B.an C.the38.A.prefers B.preferred C.prefer39.A.reality B.real C.really40.A.although B.because C.If三、情景完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)情景主题:学会平衡爱好和健康When I feel stressed, I usually spend my free time 41 my hobbies. Last year, I took 42 playing the guitar. It helps me relax and forget my worries. Sometimes I also go hiking with my friends to get close to nature.Last week, I didn’t feel well. I had a headache and felt tired. My mother told me I 43 go to see a doctor. The doctor said I was too 44 and I could not stay up late. He also told me to do exercise 45 and have a good rest. I followed his advice. After a few days, I felt much better.I also learned that when we have problems with friends, we should talk about our feelings. 46 we may feel upset, we can’t keep it to ourselves. We should share our problems with 47 friends so that we can find good solutions. Nature is also a good teacher. The mountains are 48 than the hills, and the sea is 49 in the world. It reminds us that we should be calm and brave.Hobbies, health, emotions and nature are all important in our life. We should learn to balance them 50 a happy life.41.A.doing B.do C.to do D.did42.A.off B.in C.away D.up43.A.can B.might C.should D.may44.A.tire B.tired C.tires D.tiring45.A.regular B.regularly C.more regular D.most regular46.A.Although B.Until C.So that D.If47.A.us B.we C.our D.ourselves48.A.high B.higher C.highest D.more high49.A.large B.larger C.the largest D.most large50.A.live B.to live C.living D.lived四、情景阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)情景主题:爱上棒球的经历ABaseball is my favourite sport. It is fun to play, and it is fun to watch.I went to my first baseball game with my grandparents when I was 6. It was really wonderful. We had a good time. I was happy to be with my grandparents. My grandfather made me love the game.My dad knew I loved baseball, so he gave me a baseball on my ninth birthday.When I was 12, my friend came to me and asked me to join his team and play baseball. From then on, I got to learn more about baseball. I practised a lot and learned how to play better.My favourite player is Derrek Lee. Derrek Lee joined the Chicago Cubs in 2004.That year was a good year for him, but 2005 was his best year. One of my favourite things about Derrek Lee is that he is a very nice person. He never shouts at others. He always has a big smile on his face. He seems happy all the time.51.Who made the writer love baseball A.His father. B.His friend. C.His grandfather. D.His grandmother.52.When the writer was ________ years old, he got a baseball.A.6 B.9 C.12 D.1553.The writer thinks Derrek Lee played best in ________.A.2003 B.2004 C.2005 D.200654.The writer thinks Derrek Lee is ________.A.careful B.nice C.strict D.hard-working55.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A.Derrek Lee often shouts at other people.B.The writer went to his first baseball game when he was 5.C.The writer joined the baseball team when he was 12.D.Derrek Lee joined the Chicago Cubs eleven years ago.B情景主题:三位学生缓解压力的不同方式Everyone feels stressed sometimes. Different people have different ways to relax. Here are some stories from three students.Linda: I love reading. When I feel stressed, I pick up a good book and read for an hour or two. Books take me to different worlds. I forget all my problems and just enjoy the story. Last month, I read a book about a girl who travels around the world. It made me feel like I was traveling with her. After reading it, I felt much better.Tom: My favorite way to relax is playing basketball. Every afternoon after school, I play with my friends on the playground. Running, jumping and shooting the ball make me feel tired but happy. When I play basketball, I don’t think about my homework or exams. It’s a great way to let out my stress.Sally: I relax by listening to music. I like soft music best. When I’m stressed, I turn on my MP3 player and close my eyes. The music makes me feel calm. Sometimes I also sing along with the songs. It helps me forget my worries. Last week, I had a big exam. I listened to music for 30 minutes before the exam. It made me feel relaxed and ready for the exam.56.What’s Linda’s favorite way to relax A.Reading books. B.Playing basketball. C.Listening to music.57.When does Tom play basketball A.Every morning. B.Every afternoon after school. C.Every weekend.58.What kind of music does Sally like best A.Rock music. B.Soft music. C.Pop music.59.How did Sally feel before her big exam last week after listening to music A.Stressed. B.Relaxed. C.Tired.60.Which of the following is TRUE A.Linda read a book about a boy who travels around the world.B.Tom plays basketball with his friends on the playground.C.Sally doesn’t sing along with the songs when she listens to music.C情景主题:放松困扰配对放松建议请根据短文内容,从A—E选项中为五位学生匹配合适的放松建议。Different students have different problems with relaxation. Here are some of their situations. Read them carefully and match each student with the best advice.Students’ situations: Advice:61 Tom: I spend too much time on my phone every day. I know it’s bad for my eyes and my study, but I just can’t stop. 62 Lucy: I feel very stressed because I have too much homework. I don’t have any time for hobbies. I want to find a quick and easy way to relax. 63 Jack: I love playing basketball, but I always play alone. I feel bored sometimes. I want to make the activity more interesting. 64 Mary: I want to learn a new hobby, but I don’t know what to choose. There are so many options and I feel confused. 65 David: I try to relax, but I always think about my study. I can’t fully enjoy my free time because my mind is still full of schoolwork. A.Try deep breathing exercises. Take five slow and deep breaths. This can calm you down quickly and help you feel less stressed. B.Invite your friends to join you. Playing sports with others is more fun and can also help you build friendships. C. Start by writing down your thoughts on paper. Once you write down what’s bothering you, you can leave it on the paper and enjoy your free time. D.Set a time limit for using your phone. For example, you can allow yourself to use it for only 30 minutes after finishing your homework. E. Try a few different hobbies first. You can spend one week trying painting, one week trying playing an instrument, and see which one you like most.五、情景选词填空(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。情景主题:工作与休息之间保持平衡的重要性allow music challenge you between true important be breathe relaxEveryone needs to relax after working or studying for a long time. So it’s 66 to have a hobby that makes you happy. Hobbies can help you feel better and get ready for new 67 .Outdoor activities 68 a great way to relax. You can ride a bike, go hiking, or play ball games with your friends. Outdoor activities let you 69 fresh air and enjoy nature, and they can help you forget about your worries.If you prefer to stay indoors, there are also many activities to help you feel 70 . Listening to music, drawing pictures, or practising calligraphy can make you feel calm and peaceful. These activities 71 you to enjoy quiet time alone.You might also find that learning something new helps take 72 mind off stress. For example, you can try cooking, programming, or learning a(n) 73 instrument. When you focus on learning, you shift (转移) your attention away from stress, and you may find that your worries go away.Having a proper balance 74 work and rest is important for everyone. It is good for both your body and your mind. Remember, the key is to find something you 75 enjoy and make time for it every day.六、情景读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。16-year-old Vick Tan is a fishing lover. He says fishing helps him reduce screen time. His younger brother, William, also enjoys fishing because it’s a good way to relax.These benefits inspired the brothers to start Fish Hut. Its purpose is to help improve young people’s mental health (心理健康) through fishing. Fish Hut has served thousands of young people since 2023.Giving away boxes of fishing gear (用具) is one way the brothers get kids outdoors. Each box, called a “fish hut”, has everything a kid needs to go fishing. These things are mostly from kind people. “We put the boxes in some public places, such as community centres and parks,” Vick says.Besides giving away fishing gear, the group also organizes free fishing festivals. A popular one is the ice fishing event on Lake Minnetonka every winter. To prepare for it, Vick, William, and a team of helpers drill holes (钻孔) in the lake’s frozen (结冰的) surface. “It’s truly a lot of work. But just seeing the result is well worth it,” William says. This year’s ice fishing festival was on February 22. Volunteers taught newcomers how to catch fish. It was cold outside, but everyone had a good time.At every Fish Hut event, Vick says, “We try to create an experience that they’ll never forget.”76.What does William think of fishing _________________________________________________________________________________77.Why did the brothers start Fish Hut _________________________________________________________________________________78.Where do the brothers place the “fish hut” boxes _________________________________________________________________________________79.Does the ice fishing event take place every winter _________________________________________________________________________________80.What is the main idea of paragraph 4 _________________________________________________________________________________B.书面表达(本题15分)81.本周的英语主题班会将围绕My favourite free time activity这一话题展开讨论,请你根据以下信息,结合自身经历,选择一种休闲方式和大家分享你的故事。提示:要求:1.要点齐全,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅;3.80词左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期末情境测试卷(人教版新教材)情景卷01(满分120分,时间90分钟)一、情景听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D部分为听力理解,E部分为情景对话)A.情景短对话。(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1.What does Tom do in his free time A.Goes skating. B.Goes swimming. C.Goes camping.2.How long does the girl spend on painting every day A.Half an hour. B.One hour. C.Two hours.3.How often can some people in the desert take a shower in the book A.Once a day. B.Once a week. C.Once a month.4.What’s the girl’s new hobby A.Collecting stamps. B.Reading books. C.Taking photos.5.What is Jimmy good at A.playing B.shopping. C.fishing.6.What will they do together A.Learn to draw. B.Go for a picnic. C.Play basketball.7.Why doesn’t the boy like his hobby now A.It’s too hard. B.It’s boring. C.He has no time.8.Why does Tony like playing tennis and doing yoga A.They can help him to keep fit. B.They can help him to relax.C.They can help him to reduce stress.9.What can Eric learn to do A.Write a poem. B.Play chess. C.Paint.10.What’s Tony’s favourite free-time activity A.Painting. B.Ice skating. C.Horse riding.B.情景长对话选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)听一段材料,回答下面第11-12小题。11.What does Lisa do in her free time A.She likes to go shopping. B.She likes to go skiing. C.She likes to do calligraphy.12.Why does she do that A.To reduce stress. B.To get some exercise. C.To avoid loneliness.听一段材料,回答下面第13-15小题。13.What is Jack’s hobby A.Photography. B.Programming. C.Playing basketball.14.What is Jack’s main problem with his hobby A.It takes too much time. B.It is too expensive. C.He is not good at it.15.What does Lisa suggest Jack do A.Find a cheaper hobby. B.Give up his hobby temporarily. C.Talk to his parents seriously.C.情景短文理解选答案。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。16.What does Tom like collecting A.Coins. B.Stamps. C.Fans.17.How often does Tom do sports A.Twice a week. B.Twice a day. C.Every day.18.Who taught Tom to play basketball A.His father. B.His brother. C.His mother.19.How long does Tom spend on music every weekday A.Twenty minutes. B.Thirty minutes. C.Sixty minutes.20.What does Tom think of hobbies A.Hobbies can bring us happiness.B.Hobbies are fun and important.C.We’d better not spend all our time on hobbies.D.情景听力填空(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面信息表中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Information FormNames Ann CarolSimilarities (相似之处) Age They’re both 21 years old. Favorite color Their favorite color is 22 .Character (性格) They’re both 23 .Difference Favorite subject Math 24Favorite sport 25 BasketballE.情景补全对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A-F六个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余项)。A: I’m interested in your hobby, David. 26B: I like gardening.A: That’s cool. 27B: Yes, I have a small one. My parents are helping me to make it larger.A: What inspired you to start a garden B: When I visited one of my cousins in the town, I saw he had a beautiful garden on his roof. 28A: That sounds really interesting. What kind of plants do you have in your garden now B: 29A: That’s wonderful. You’ll be able to enjoy fresh vegetables from your own garden.B: Yes. 30A.Do you have a garden at your house B.Can I visit your garden this weekend C.What do you enjoy doing in your free time D.I can’t wait to see what I can get in the future. E.We have enough space in front of our house, so I thought of using it. F.Mostly flowers, but I am trying to grow some vegetables.二、情景语法选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)情景主题:爱好的重要性及好处It can be hard to make time for a hobby when we have many important things to do. But hobbies might be 31 than you think.Physical hobbies like doing yoga or 32 tennis can help you to stay healthy. They keep you fit, and they can even lower stress and improve your memory. Other types of hobbies can also keep us healthy. Some 33 believe that making music can lower our blood pressure and make our body stronger.Hobbies are also good 34 your emotional health. Creative hobbies can make you feel good about 35 ! For example, an Italian teenager Luca Bruno finds it fun 36 mobile phone apps. He creates 37 app that helps people learn Italian together. He gets a great sense of achievement when others use his app.Some hobbies like collecting objects can help you learn new things. Maya Badal 38 to collect postcards. She thinks it is 39 meaningful. She believes they can help her learn about different places, 40 some people think collecting postcards is old-fashioned.No matter what your hobby is, it is important to make time for it. After all, all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy!31.A.important B.more important C.most important32.A.play B.to play C.playing33.A.scientist B.scientists C.scientist's34.A.at B.with C.for35.A.yourself B.herself C.himself36.A.make B.to make C.making37.A.a B.an C.the38.A.prefers B.preferred C.prefer39.A.reality B.real C.really40.A.although B.because C.If三、情景完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)情景主题:学会平衡爱好和健康When I feel stressed, I usually spend my free time 41 my hobbies. Last year, I took 42 playing the guitar. It helps me relax and forget my worries. Sometimes I also go hiking with my friends to get close to nature.Last week, I didn’t feel well. I had a headache and felt tired. My mother told me I 43 go to see a doctor. The doctor said I was too 44 and I could not stay up late. He also told me to do exercise 45 and have a good rest. I followed his advice. After a few days, I felt much better.I also learned that when we have problems with friends, we should talk about our feelings. 46 we may feel upset, we can’t keep it to ourselves. We should share our problems with 47 friends so that we can find good solutions. Nature is also a good teacher. The mountains are 48 than the hills, and the sea is 49 in the world. It reminds us that we should be calm and brave.Hobbies, health, emotions and nature are all important in our life. We should learn to balance them 50 a happy life.41.A.doing B.do C.to do D.did42.A.off B.in C.away D.up43.A.can B.might C.should D.may44.A.tire B.tired C.tires D.tiring45.A.regular B.regularly C.more regular D.most regular46.A.Although B.Until C.So that D.If47.A.us B.we C.our D.ourselves48.A.high B.higher C.highest D.more high49.A.large B.larger C.the largest D.most large50.A.live B.to live C.living D.lived四、情景阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)情景主题:爱上棒球的经历ABaseball is my favourite sport. It is fun to play, and it is fun to watch.I went to my first baseball game with my grandparents when I was 6. It was really wonderful. We had a good time. I was happy to be with my grandparents. My grandfather made me love the game.My dad knew I loved baseball, so he gave me a baseball on my ninth birthday.When I was 12, my friend came to me and asked me to join his team and play baseball. From then on, I got to learn more about baseball. I practised a lot and learned how to play better.My favourite player is Derrek Lee. Derrek Lee joined the Chicago Cubs in 2004.That year was a good year for him, but 2005 was his best year. One of my favourite things about Derrek Lee is that he is a very nice person. He never shouts at others. He always has a big smile on his face. He seems happy all the time.51.Who made the writer love baseball A.His father. B.His friend. C.His grandfather. D.His grandmother.52.When the writer was ________ years old, he got a baseball.A.6 B.9 C.12 D.1553.The writer thinks Derrek Lee played best in ________.A.2003 B.2004 C.2005 D.200654.The writer thinks Derrek Lee is ________.A.careful B.nice C.strict D.hard-working55.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A.Derrek Lee often shouts at other people.B.The writer went to his first baseball game when he was 5.C.The writer joined the baseball team when he was 12.D.Derrek Lee joined the Chicago Cubs eleven years ago.B情景主题:三位学生缓解压力的不同方式Everyone feels stressed sometimes. Different people have different ways to relax. Here are some stories from three students.Linda: I love reading. When I feel stressed, I pick up a good book and read for an hour or two. Books take me to different worlds. I forget all my problems and just enjoy the story. Last month, I read a book about a girl who travels around the world. It made me feel like I was traveling with her. After reading it, I felt much better.Tom: My favorite way to relax is playing basketball. Every afternoon after school, I play with my friends on the playground. Running, jumping and shooting the ball make me feel tired but happy. When I play basketball, I don’t think about my homework or exams. It’s a great way to let out my stress.Sally: I relax by listening to music. I like soft music best. When I’m stressed, I turn on my MP3 player and close my eyes. The music makes me feel calm. Sometimes I also sing along with the songs. It helps me forget my worries. Last week, I had a big exam. I listened to music for 30 minutes before the exam. It made me feel relaxed and ready for the exam.56.What’s Linda’s favorite way to relax A.Reading books. B.Playing basketball. C.Listening to music.57.When does Tom play basketball A.Every morning. B.Every afternoon after school. C.Every weekend.58.What kind of music does Sally like best A.Rock music. B.Soft music. C.Pop music.59.How did Sally feel before her big exam last week after listening to music A.Stressed. B.Relaxed. C.Tired.60.Which of the following is TRUE A.Linda read a book about a boy who travels around the world.B.Tom plays basketball with his friends on the playground.C.Sally doesn’t sing along with the songs when she listens to music.C情景主题:放松困扰配对放松建议请根据短文内容,从A—E选项中为五位学生匹配合适的放松建议。Different students have different problems with relaxation. Here are some of their situations. Read them carefully and match each student with the best advice.Students’ situations: Advice:61 Tom: I spend too much time on my phone every day. I know it’s bad for my eyes and my study, but I just can’t stop. 62 Lucy: I feel very stressed because I have too much homework. I don’t have any time for hobbies. I want to find a quick and easy way to relax. 63 Jack: I love playing basketball, but I always play alone. I feel bored sometimes. I want to make the activity more interesting. 64 Mary: I want to learn a new hobby, but I don’t know what to choose. There are so many options and I feel confused. 65 David: I try to relax, but I always think about my study. I can’t fully enjoy my free time because my mind is still full of schoolwork. A.Try deep breathing exercises. Take five slow and deep breaths. This can calm you down quickly and help you feel less stressed. B.Invite your friends to join you. Playing sports with others is more fun and can also help you build friendships. C. Start by writing down your thoughts on paper. Once you write down what’s bothering you, you can leave it on the paper and enjoy your free time. D.Set a time limit for using your phone. For example, you can allow yourself to use it for only 30 minutes after finishing your homework. E. Try a few different hobbies first. You can spend one week trying painting, one week trying playing an instrument, and see which one you like most.五、情景选词填空(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。情景主题:工作与休息之间保持平衡的重要性allow music challenge you between true important be breathe relaxEveryone needs to relax after working or studying for a long time. So it’s 66 to have a hobby that makes you happy. Hobbies can help you feel better and get ready for new 67 .Outdoor activities 68 a great way to relax. You can ride a bike, go hiking, or play ball games with your friends. Outdoor activities let you 69 fresh air and enjoy nature, and they can help you forget about your worries.If you prefer to stay indoors, there are also many activities to help you feel 70 . Listening to music, drawing pictures, or practising calligraphy can make you feel calm and peaceful. These activities 71 you to enjoy quiet time alone.You might also find that learning something new helps take 72 mind off stress. For example, you can try cooking, programming, or learning a(n) 73 instrument. When you focus on learning, you shift (转移) your attention away from stress, and you may find that your worries go away.Having a proper balance 74 work and rest is important for everyone. It is good for both your body and your mind. Remember, the key is to find something you 75 enjoy and make time for it every day.六、情景读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。16-year-old Vick Tan is a fishing lover. He says fishing helps him reduce screen time. His younger brother, William, also enjoys fishing because it’s a good way to relax.These benefits inspired the brothers to start Fish Hut. Its purpose is to help improve young people’s mental health (心理健康) through fishing. Fish Hut has served thousands of young people since 2023.Giving away boxes of fishing gear (用具) is one way the brothers get kids outdoors. Each box, called a “fish hut”, has everything a kid needs to go fishing. These things are mostly from kind people. “We put the boxes in some public places, such as community centres and parks,” Vick says.Besides giving away fishing gear, the group also organizes free fishing festivals. A popular one is the ice fishing event on Lake Minnetonka every winter. To prepare for it, Vick, William, and a team of helpers drill holes (钻孔) in the lake’s frozen (结冰的) surface. “It’s truly a lot of work. But just seeing the result is well worth it,” William says. This year’s ice fishing festival was on February 22. Volunteers taught newcomers how to catch fish. It was cold outside, but everyone had a good time.At every Fish Hut event, Vick says, “We try to create an experience that they’ll never forget.”76.What does William think of fishing _________________________________________________________________________________77.Why did the brothers start Fish Hut _________________________________________________________________________________78.Where do the brothers place the “fish hut” boxes _________________________________________________________________________________79.Does the ice fishing event take place every winter _________________________________________________________________________________80.What is the main idea of paragraph 4 _________________________________________________________________________________B.书面表达(本题15分)81.本周的英语主题班会将围绕My favourite free time activity这一话题展开讨论,请你根据以下信息,结合自身经历,选择一种休闲方式和大家分享你的故事。提示:要求:1.要点齐全,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅;3.80词左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、1.A【原文】W: Hi Tom! What do you do in your free time You always seem so busy but relaxed.M: Oh, I always go skating on weekends. It makes me really happy.2.B【原文】M: How long do you spend on your hobby every day W: I like painting. I spend an hour on it every day.Q: How long does the girl spend on painting every day 3.C【原文】W: I read a book about people’s life in the desert.M: What does it say W: It says some people can only take a shower once a month.4.C【原文】M: Did you use to collect stamps as a hobby W: Yes, but now I have a new hobby. I like taking photos when I go out.Q: What’s the girl’s new hobby 5.C【原文】A: Why don’t we fish in the river Jimmy is good at fishing.B: I can help Jimmy with that.A: Good idea.6.A【原文】M: I want to learn to draw, but I don’t know how to start.W: I can teach you. Let’s learn to draw together this Sunday.M: That’s very kind of you.Q: What will they do together 7.C【原文】W: Do you still like playing chess as a hobby M: No, I don’t have time for it now. I have too much homework every day.Q: Why doesn’t the boy like his hobby now 8.A【原文】W: What are your physical hobbies, Tony M: I like playing tennis and doing yoga. They can help me to keep fit.9.C【详解】M: Anna, I can teach you to write a poem.W: Really, Eric I can teach you to paint in return.10.C【原文】A: Is painting your favorite free time activity, Tony B: No. My favorite free time activity is horse riding.11.B 12.B【原文】M: Lisa, I heard you picked up a new hobby lately. What do you like to do in your free time now W: Oh, I’ve been going skiing with my family every weekend. It’s so much fun. I totally love it.M: Skiing That’s such an exciting sport. Do you ever do other things like reading or calligraphy in your free time W: I read sometimes, but skiing is my favorite thing to do. I never really got into calligraphy. It’s too slow for me.M: That makes sense. Why do you love skiing so much Is it just for fun or is there another reason W: Well, it’s fun, but it’s also a great way to get some exercise.13.A 14.B 15.C【原文】W: You look tired, Jack. Is everything okay M: I love photography, but it’s getting expensive.W: What do you mean M: Well, I want to buy a better camera and take a photography course, but my parents think they cost too much money.W: Did you talk to them about how important it is to you M: Not really. I’m afraid they’ll just say no.W: Maybe you could show them some of your photos first.M: That’s actually a good idea. Maybe if I show them I’m serious, they’ll understand.16.B 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.C【原文】My name is Tom. I have three hobbies, collecting stamps, doing sports and playing the guitar. I like collecting stamps best because each stamp tells a story. I do sports every day, not just twice a week. My father taught me to play basketball when I was seven. He is a great player. My mother likes music, but she didn’t teach me. Every weekday, I spend 30 minutes practicing the guitar. Some of my friends spend 60 minutes, but I think 30 is enough. Some people think hobbies are just for fun. But in my opinion, we should not spend all our time on them. A good balance is the key.21.14/fourteen 22.white 23.quiet 24.English 25.baseball【原文】 Ann and Carol are good friends. They are in the same class. They go to school together every morning. In some ways, they are the same. But in some ways, they are different. They’re both fourteen years old. Their favorite color is white. They’re both quiet, but Ann’s favorite subject is math. Carol’s favorite subject is English and his favourite sport is baseball. She is good at it. Carol’s favourite sport is basketball. She often plays basketball after school. Do you have any friends like Ann or Carol 26.C 27.A 28.E 29.F 30.D【导语】本文是A和David围绕园艺爱好展开的对话,两人交流了David的花园情况、种花灵感和种植计划。【详解】26.后文B回答“I like gardening.”,说明A询问了David的爱好,C选项“What do you enjoy doing in your free time ”符合语境。27.后文B回答“Yes, I have a small one. My parents are helping me to make it larger.”,说明A询问了David是否有花园,A选项“Do you have a garden at your house ”符合语境。28.前文B提到“When I visited one of my cousins in the town, I saw he had a beautiful garden on his roof.”,此处应补充后续内容,E选项“We have enough space in front of our house, so I thought of using it.”符合语境。29.前文A问“What kind of plants do you have in your garden now ”,说明B需要回答种植的植物种类,F选项“Mostly flowers, but I am trying to grow some vegetables.”符合语境。30.前文A说“You’ll be able to enjoy fresh vegetables from your own garden.”,B表示认同,此处应补充对未来的期待,D选项“I can’t wait to see what I can get in the future.”符合语境。二、31.B 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.A 36.B 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.A【导语】本文主要介绍爱好的重要性及好处,通过Luca和Maya的例子,说明爱好能带来成就感并帮助学习,鼓励人们培养爱好。【详解】31.句意:但爱好可能比你想象的更重要。根据“than”可知句子需用比较级。应选用比较级more important“更重要的”。32.句意:像做瑜伽或打网球这样的身体爱好。根据“doing yoga or”可知此处需动名词构成平行结构。动名词playing符合语境。33.句意:一些科学家相信创作音乐能降低血压。根据“Some”及谓语“believe”可知主语需用复数名词。应选用复数scientists“科学家”。34.句意:爱好对你的情感健康也有好处。固定搭配“be good for”表示“对……有益”,符合语境。be good at表示“擅长于”,不符合。35.句意:创意爱好让你对自己感觉良好。根据主语“you”可知反身代词需用yourself。36.句意:Luca发现制作手机应用很有趣。固定句型find it+形容词+to do表示“发现做某事是……的”,“it”为形式宾语,真正宾语是不定式。应选用to make。37.句意:他创建了一个帮助人们一起学意大利语的应用。根据“app”以元音音素开头且表泛指,需用an。a用于辅音,the表特指,均不符。38.句意:Maya Badal更喜欢收集明信片。主语“Maya Badal”为第三人称单数,且描述客观事实,谓语动词需用一般现在时三单形式。39.句意:她认为这真的很有意义。修饰形容词“meaningful”需用副词。应选用really“真正地”。40.句意:尽管有些人认为收集明信片过时了。前后句意存在转折让步关系,需用although表示“尽管”。三、41.A 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.B 49.C 50.B【导语】本文主要讲述作者通过爱好、健康、情感交流及自然感悟,学会平衡生活各方面,从而过上幸福的生活。【详解】41.句意:当我感到有压力时,我通常利用空闲时间做自己的爱好。固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,因此用doing;do原形、to do不定式、did过去式都不符合该短语用法。42.句意:去年,我开始学习弹吉他。固定短语take up doing sth.“开始从事、学着做某事”;take off“起飞/脱掉”、take in“吸收”、take away“拿走”词义和语境不匹配。43.句意:妈妈告诉我应该去看医生。前文指出作者头疼乏力,妈妈建议作者就医,should“应该”表建议;can“能够”、might/may“可能”无规劝就医的含义。44.句意:医生说我太过疲惫,不能熬夜。was后接形容词作表语,人作主语用-ed形容词tired“感到疲惫的”;tire动词原形,tires动词三单,tiring修饰事物,均不符合语境。45.句意:他还叮嘱我要规律锻炼、好好休息。副词regularly修饰动词do exercise“锻炼”;regular是形容词不能修饰动词,more regular、most regular是比较级/最高级,此处无对比对象,不符合语境。46.句意:虽然我们可能会感到难过,但我们不能把它憋在心里。前后分句为让步关系,即:虽然这样会难过,但也不能憋在心里,although引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然、尽管”;until“直到”、so that“为了”、if“如果”逻辑不符合“难过也别憋心事”的让步关系。47.句意:我们要和自己的朋友倾诉烦恼,从而找到解决办法。形容词性物主代词our修饰名词friends;us宾格、we主格不能修饰名词,ourselves反身代词语义不通。48.句意:山脉比丘陵要高,而大海则是世界上最大的海洋。后文有than“比”,要用形容词比较级higher;high原级、highest最高级,more high写法错误。49.句意:山脉比丘陵要高,而大海则是世界上最大的海洋。in the world“在全世界”是大范围对比,用最高级the largest;large原级、larger比较级不能用于全球范围,most large表达错误。50.句意:我们要学会平衡它们,过上幸福的生活。平衡各类事物是为了过上好日子,不定式to live表目的;live原形、living动名词、lived过去式无法表目的。 四、51.C 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者与棒球的渊源,介绍了自己爱上棒球的经历、接触棒球的不同阶段以及自己最喜欢的棒球运动员。【详解】51.文中第二段提到:“My grandfather made me love the game.”,直接点明是爷爷让作者爱上了棒球。52.文中第三段提到:“so he gave me a baseball on my ninth birthday.”,说明作者九岁生日时收到了棒球。53.文中第五段提到:“but 2005 was his best year.”,可知作者认为德里克·李在2005年发挥得最好。54.文中第五段提到:“he is a very nice person.”,表明作者觉得德里克·李为人友善。55.文中第四段提到:“When I was 12, my friend came to me and asked me to join his team and play baseball.”,说明作者12岁加入了棒球队,该表述正确;其余选项均与原文内容不符。56.A 57.B 58.B 59.B 60.B【导语】本文介绍了三位学生缓解压力的不同方式:Linda通过阅读,Tom通过打篮球,Sally通过听音乐。【详解】56.Linda说:“I love reading. When I feel stressed, I pick up a good book”,说明她最喜欢的放松方式是阅读。57.Tom说:“Every afternoon after school, I play with my friends”,说明他每天下午放学后打篮球。58.Sally说:“I like soft music best.”,说明她最喜欢轻柔的音乐。59.Sally说:“It made me feel relaxed and ready for the exam.”,说明她感到放松。60.Tom说:“I play with my friends on the playground”,说明他在操场上和朋友们打篮球。61.D 62.A 63.B 64.E 65.C【导语】本文左栏是五位学生的放松困扰,右栏是五个对应的放松建议。【详解】61.根据原文“Tom: I spend too much time on my phone every day. I know it’s bad for my eyes and my study, but I just can’t stop.”,D项“Set a time limit for using your phone. ...” 建议为使用手机设置时间限制,与Tom的需求高度匹配。62.根据原文“Lucy: I feel very stressed because I have too much homework. I don’t...”,A 项“Try deep breathing exercises. Take five slow and deep breaths. This can calm you down quickly and help you feel less stressed.”建议尝试深呼吸练习,可快速缓解压力,与Lucy的诉求对应。63.根据原文“Jack: I love playing basketball, but...”,B项“Invite your friends to join you. Playing sports with others is more fun and can also help you build friendships.”建议邀请朋友一起运动,让活动更有趣,与Jack的意愿相符。64.根据原文“Mary: I want to learn a new hobby, but I don’t know...”,E项“Try a few different hobbies first. You can spend one week trying painting, one week trying playing an instrument, and see which one you like most.”建议先尝试不同爱好,找到最喜欢的一个,与Mary的需求一致。65.根据原文“David: I try to relax, but I always think about my study. I can’t fully enjoy my free time because my mind is still full of schoolwork.”,C项 “Start by writing down your thoughts on paper. Once you write down what’s bothering you, you can leave it on the paper and enjoy your free time.”建议把烦恼写在纸上,暂时放下,与David的情况匹配。五、66.important 67.challenges 68.are 69.breathe 70.relaxed 71.allow 72.your 73.musical 74.between 75.truly【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了每个人在长时间工作或学习后都需要放松,介绍了户外活动、室内活动和学习新技能等不同爱好对缓解压力的好处,并强调了在工作与休息之间保持平衡的重要性。【详解】66.句意:所以有一个让你快乐的爱好是很重要的。本句使用固定句型“it’s + 形容词 + to do”,空内需填形容词。前文原文“Everyone needs to relax after working or studying for a long time”提出长时间学习、工作后需要放松,能体现培养爱好意义重大,备选词important含义为“重要的”,匹配提倡培养爱好的语境。67.句意:爱好可以帮助你感觉更好,并为新的挑战做好准备。空前“new”为形容词,后需接名词。前文写爱好可以调节身心,调整好状态才能应对各类新难题,备选词challenge含义为“挑战”符合语境,且此处为泛指,应用复数形式challenges。68.句意:户外活动是一种很好的放松方式。主语“Outdoor activities”为复数,描述一般事实应用一般现在时,谓语动词应用“are”。故填are。69.句意:户外活动让你呼吸新鲜空气,享受大自然,它们能帮你忘掉烦恼。 本句存在固定结构“let sb. do sth.”,意为“让某人做某事”,空内需填动词原形。后文搭配短语“fresh air”,意思是 “新鲜空气”,和该短语可搭配的动作是呼吸,备选词breathe符合。70.句意:如果你更喜欢待在室内,也有很多活动可以帮助你感到放松。空前“feel”为系动词,后需接形容词作表语。根据下文“make you feel calm and peaceful”,此处表示帮助人感到“放松的”。形容词“relaxed”意为“感到放松的”。故填relaxed。71.句意:这些活动使你享受安静的独处时光。空后“you to enjoy”中出现了“to”,提示空处应填一个动词,且构成“动词+sb.+to do”结构。备选词中只有allow符合该结构,“allow sb. to do sth.”意为“允许某人做某事”。主语“These activities”为复数,应用动词原形。72.句意:你也可能会发现学习新东西有助于把你的注意力从压力上移开。此处是固定搭配“take one’s mind off sth.”,意思是“转移某人对某事的注意力”,空内需填形容词性物主代词对应主语you,单词“you”变形为your,意为“你的”,符合语境。73.句意:例如,你可以尝试烹饪、编程或学习一种乐器。空后是名词instrument,需要形容词修饰。备选词里只有music能和instrument 搭配,这里要用它的形容词形式musical,意为“音乐的”,构成短语 musical instrument,含义为“乐器”,符合语境。74.句意:在工作与休息之间保持适当的平衡对每个人都很重要。后文并列出现“work and rest”两类事物,需要介词连接表示两者中间。固定搭配“between...and...”,意思是“在…… 和…… 两者之间”,所以填between。75.句意:记住,关键是要找到你真正喜欢的事情,并每天为它腾出时间。修饰动词enjoy需要副词,发自内心、真心喜爱的爱好,备选词true的副词形式truly意为“真正地”,符合语境。六、A.76.It’s a good way to relax. 77.To help improve young people’s mental health. 78.In public places like community centres and parks. 79.Yes, it does. 80.Fish Hut organizes free fishing festivals to encourage people to go fishing.B.81.例文:My favourite free time activityReading is my favourite activity in my free time.I like it for three reasons. First, it opens my mind and helps me learn new things. Second, it makes me feel relaxed after a busy day. Third, I can travel to different worlds through books without leaving my room. I still remember an unforgettable experience. Last year, I read The Little Prince. The story touched my heart deeply and taught me the importance of love and friendship. That experience made me love reading even more.【导语】本文讲述了Vick Tan兄弟通过提供钓鱼装备和组织钓鱼活动来帮助改善年轻人心理健康的故事。【详解】76.第一段最后一句提到“His younger brother, William, also enjoys fishing because it’s a good way to relax.”,直接提取即可得出答案。77.第二段第二句“Its purpose is to help improve young people’s mental health through fishing.”直接说明了创办Fish Hut的目的,直接提取即可。78.第三段最后一句中Vick提到“We put the boxes in some public places, such as community centres and parks”,直接提取该信息即可。79.第四段第二句提到“A popular one is the ice fishing event on Lake Minnetonka every winter.”,其中“every winter”直接表明该活动每年冬天举办,因此答案为肯定。80.第四段第一句“Besides giving away fishing gear, the group also organizes free fishing festivals.”为本段主旨句,后文具体描述冰钓活动的准备和过程,将主旨句信息整合即可得出答案。81.写作步骤[第一步:审题立意]确定文体:记叙文(介绍性记叙文),以一般现在时为主,讲述经历时用一般过去时明确要点:你最喜欢的活动是什么(reading/playing instruments/exercising)、你为什么喜欢它、讲述一次关于它的难忘经历确定人称:第一人称(I/my/me)注意事项:要点齐全;可适当增加细节;词数80左右[第二步:构思布局]三段式结构:第一段:点明最喜欢的活动第二段:说明喜欢的原因(三个理由)第三段:讲述一次难忘的经历[第三步:要点展开]要点一:最喜欢的活动参考短语:favourite activity/in my free time/like...best/be interested in等常用句式:...is my favourite activity in my free time./I enjoy...most in my spare time./My favourite way to relax is...等作用展示:Reading is my favourite activity in my free time.等要点二:喜欢它的原因 参考短语:open my mind/learn new things/feel relaxed/forget worries/have fun/improve myself等常用句式:I like it for three reasons./First,... Second,... Third,... /The main reason why I like it is that...等作用展示:I like it for three reasons. First, it opens my mind and helps me learn new things. Second, it makes me feel relaxed after a busy day.等要点三:一次难忘的经历 参考短语:unforgettable experience/remember/touch my heart/teach me/make me love...even more等常用句式:I still remember an unforgettable experience./The story touched my heart deeply./That experience made me.../This experience taught me that.../From that day on, I...等作用展示:I still remember an unforgettable experience. Last year, I read The Little Prince.等21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 情景卷01-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期末情境测试卷听力音频.mp3 情景卷01(原卷版)-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期末情境测试卷(人教版新教材).docx 情景卷01(解析版)-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期末情境测试卷(人教版新教材).docx