2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 Stay Healthy测试卷(含答案,含听力原文,无音频)

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2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 Stay Healthy测试卷(含答案,含听力原文,无音频)

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Unit 2 Stay Healthy测试卷
一、听力测试(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中 听力音频所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What's wrong with Mike
A. He has a toothache.
B. He has a sore throat.
C. He has a stomachache.
( )2. What advice does the girl give to Tom
A. He should see a dentist.
B. He should not eat sweet food.
C. He should take a break.
( )3. How did Lily hurt herself
A. She fell off her bike.
B. She cut her finger while cooking.
C. She hit her head on the door.
( )4. What should the boy avoid doing
A. Playing football.
B. Eating soft food.
C. Wearing a mask.
( )5. Why can't the girl go to school today
A. Because she has the flu.
B. Because she hurts her leg.
C. Because she is allergic to flowers.
第二节
听下面几段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. What's the matter with Linda
A. She has a toothache.
B. She has a headache.
C. She has a sore throat.
( )7. What does the doctor advise Linda to do
A. Avoid soft drinks.
B. Brush teeth twice a day.
C. Avoid sweet food.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
( )8. Why was Emma cooking alone
A. Her parents were at work.
B. Her friends visited her.
C. She wanted to practice cooking.
( )9. How did Emma hurt herself
A. She cut her hand with a knife.
B. A flame burned her arm.
C. She fell off the chair.
( )10. What did Peter use to put out the fire
A. A wet towel.
B. A fire extinguisher.
C. Cold water.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。
( )11.What's Peter's favourite food
A.Beef.
B.Hamburgers.
C.Bread.
C. On the sixth floor.
( )12.Where is Peter's classroom
A. On the second floor.
B.On the fifth floor.
C. On the sixth floor.
( )13. What's the relationship between Peter and Roy
A. Classmates.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Doctor and patient.
( )14. How often will Peter have hamburgers
A. Never.
B. Once a week.
C. Once a month.
( )15. What does Peter finally decide to do
A. Do more exercise.
B. Talk with his mother.
C. Have more healthy food.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
In our daily life, health is very important. We should know how to keep ourselves healthy and we should pay attention to some common health 16 .
One day, my son Tom suddenly had a 17 feeling of pain(疼痛) in his tooth. He was so worried and could not sleep well. I told him that he should go to see a 18 quickly.
Tom went to the dentist with me. When we arrived, there were many people 19 . It seemed that some of them were in great pain. One old man was pressing his cheek hard because he had a serious 20 . While waiting, Tom asked me why so many people didn't take good care of their teeth. I said it was because they didn't take it 21
Then, it was Tom's turn. The dentist checked his teeth and gave him some 22 :“Brush your teeth at least twice a day.Visit the dentist regularly (定期地) for check-ups. Also, cut down on 23 foods and drinks to avoid (避免) having such pain in the future.”
When Tom got his tooth fixed, he said he wanted to be a volunteer to tell people how to keep their teeth healthy. I thought it was a great 24 . We should all try to learn about the importance of 25 our teeth.
( )16. A. roles B. talents
C. relations D. problems
( )17. A. broken B. large
C. strong D. crazy
( )18. A. dentist B. passenger
C. farmer D. climber
( )19. A. sleeping B. eating
C. waiting D. studying
( )20. A. backache B. toothache
C. fever D. stomachache
( )21. A. cheaply B. loudly
C. seriously D.comfortably
( )22. A. advice B. matters
C. mistakes D. exams
( )23. A. main B. sweet
C. normal D. healthy
( )24. A. journey B. notice
C. guest D. idea
( )25. A. taking care of B. taking down
C. taking after D. taking up
三、阅读理解(共7小题,每小题5分,共35分)
A
( )26. Who bought this medicine
A. Mr. Brown. B. Jane Smith.
C. Mr. Brown's child.
( )27. People can't take the medicine in
A. December 2025 B. September 2026
C. November 2027
( )28. What kind of illness can you use this medicine for
A. A cold. B. A cut on the finger.
C. A break in the leg.
B
Sometimes a headache is just a part of another illness, such as a cold, flu or sore throat. When you get better, the headache gets better, too.
If you' re not sick, other activities may also cause a headache.For example, staying up too late, not eating a meal, or playing in the hot sun too long can cause a headache.
Excitement about a special event or worry about something like a school exam can also cause headaches. Some kids get headaches from riding in a car or bus, or from straining(过度使用) their eyes by spending too much time watching TV or using a computer.
Some foods can cause headaches in some kids, such as bacon, bologna, and hot dogs. The caffeine in sodas, chocolate,coffee, and tea may cause headaches, too. Kids don't need caffeine, so it's a good idea to control it in their diet.
Sometimes no one knows why a kid gets headaches, but if you get them, the chances(可能性) are someone in your family gets them, too. The headaches are often inherited. In other words,they run in the family.
( )29. Which of the following activities may cause a headache
A. Sleeping early. B. Staying up too late.
C. Eating a meal. D. Reading books in the sun.
( )30. What kind of food can cause a headache in kids
A. Ice cream. B. Hot food.
C. Some vegetables. D. Hot dogs.
( )31. Which of the following is wrong
A. Sometimes a headache is a part of other illnesses.
B. Some kids have headaches because of using a computer.
C. Riding in a car can't cause headaches.
D. Sometimes people don't know why kids have headaches.
( )32.The-passage mainly tells us .
A. what headaches are
B. what causes headaches
C. different kinds of headaches
D. how to deal with headaches
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
How to Stay Safe and Healthy
Taking care of 33 (we) is important, as our well-being directly affects every aspect of our daily life. However, accidents can happen if we are 34 (care). To understand this better,let's look at some common scenarios(设想) where caution is key.
For example, when cooking, we must be careful with 35 (knife) and never leave the stove unattended.
Last week, a vivid example unfolded when my friend tried to make fried chicken. He hurt his arm while frying food, and in a panic, he 36 (throw) himself onto the floor to put out the fire.Later, his arm felt 37 (pain), and the doctor said he might need 38 X-ray. This incident shows that even simple kitchen tasks require full attention.
39 minor injuries can be treated at home, it's crucial(至关重要的) to know 40 ( one) aid skills. Take my own experience as an example: Once, I tried to fix a shelf and fell off the ladder. I didn't suffer 41 a broken bone, but my knee was sore for days. The experience taught me that the first step to safety is staying alert. Whether in the kitchen 42 doing sports,we should always think twice before acting! After all, a moment of carelessness can lead to unnecessary pain!
33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42.
五、书面表达(20分)
Bob 的妈妈最近总是睡不好觉,昨天她去看了医生。请结合提示和要求,写一篇英语短文,谈谈 Bob妈妈的这次就医经历以及医生给的建议。
提示:1.多锻炼,多喝水,多吃水果、蔬菜和其他健康食品;
2.避免着急;
3.……
要求:字迹工整,涵盖全部信息,可适当发挥。不少于80词,不出现真实人名、校名。
提示词语: look over 检查;follow听从
一、听力测试
答案速查8
1 2 3. 4 5 6 7 8
C C B A C A C A
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
B B B C A c C
[听力原文]
第一节
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Mike, you look pale. What's the matter
M: I ate too many ice creams this afternoon. Now my stomach hurts badly.
2. M: Tom keeps coughing. He practiced singing for 3 hours yesterday.
W: No wonder he doesn't feel well! He didn't drink enough water. Tell him to rest and drink more tea.
3. M: Lily, why are you wearing a bandage
W: I tried to make salad this morning and cut my finger with a knife.
M: Oh no! You should be careful next time.
4. W: Your backache will get worse if you play sports.
M: But I love football!
W: You can watch games instead. Avoid heavy exercise for two weeks.
5. M: Did you catch a cold, Ann
W: No, but I sneezed a lot after picking roses yesterday. The doctor said I needed to stay at home.
M: You should avoid touching flowers.
第二节
听下面几段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
M: Good morning, Linda. What's troubling you
W: Oh, doctor. I can't eat anything. My tooth hurts badly.
M: Let me check... Hmm, there's a hole in your tooth. Did you eat many candies recently
W: Yes, I had a lot of chocolate and ice cream last week.
M: That's the problem. You should see a dentist for an X-ray.For now, avoid sweet food and eat soft meals. Also, brush your teeth carefully after each meal.
W: OK, I will. Thank you!
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
M: Emma, are you OK Your arm is red!
W: Yes, Peter, but I'm lucky it's not serious. I tried to fry potatoes alone this morning.
M: Why were you cooking by yourself
W: My parents went to work, so I wanted to make lunch. I poured oil into the pan and left to answer the phone. When I came back, the pan was on fire!
M: Oh no! What did you do
W: I turned off the stove, but a flame jumped to my shirt. I rolled on the floor to put out the fire on me, but the pan was still burning. I shouted for water, but you came in and…
M: I remembered water is bad for oil fires! So I got the fire extinguisher from the living room. It worked quickly.
W: Yes, thanks to you! I' ll never cook alone again without telling someone.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。
Peter really likes hamburgers. He asks his mother to buy hamburgers for him every day. “Hamburgers are so delicious that I eat them every day,” he says. Peter's mother is worried about him, but she can't talk him out of eating hamburgers. Day by day, Peter puts on a lot of weight. Now he is too fat. He is often tired when he tries to do sports.
One day, the lift of his school doesn't work. Peter has to walk upstairs. His classroom is on the sixth floor. He feels terrible just after climbing to the second floor. His classmate Roy calls the doctor. The doctor tells Peter that he is too fat and he is in poor health. Peter decides to have hamburgers once a month and have healthy meals.
Please remember: You are what you eat! And you should keep good eating habits.
二、完形填空
答案速查8
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
D C A C B C A B D A
语篇解读对本文是一篇记叙文,讲述汤姆因牙痛去看牙医的经历,说明了牙齿健康的重要性。
16. D 考查名词。根据“pain in his tooth”可知,汤姆牙痛,此处应是提醒我们注意一些常见的健康问题。故选D。
17. C 考查形容词。根据“a… feeling of pain”可知,此处描述疼痛的程度,strong符合语境。故选C。
18. A 考查名词。根据“a… feeling of pain in his tooth”可知,牙痛要去看牙医。故选A。
19. C考查动词。根据“Tom went to the dentist with me.”可知,汤姆和作者去看牙医,到达牙医那里时,很多人在等待。故选C。
20. B 考查名词。根据“Tom went to the dentist with me.”可知,他们去看牙医,最可能碰到的是牙痛的人。故选B。
21. C 考查副词。根据“Tom asked me why so many people didn't take good care of their teeth”可知,许多人不好好照顾牙齿是因为他们不认真对待牙齿,take sth. seriously 意为“认真对待某事”。故选C。
22. A 考查名词。根据“Brush your teeth at least twice a day.Visit the dentist regularly for check-ups.”可知,这是护理牙齿的建议。故选 A。
23. B 考查形容词。根据“… to avoid having such pain in the future.”可知,防止牙痛要少吃甜食。故选B。
24. D 考查名词。根据“he said he wanted to be a volunteer to tell people how to keep their teeth healthy”可知, “想成为告诉人们如何保持牙齿健康的志愿者”是个好主意。故选D。
25. A 考查短语。根据“learn about the importance of… our teeth”可知,此处指爱护牙齿的重要性,taking care of符合题意。故选 A。
三、阅读理解
答案速查
26 27 28 29 30 31 32
B C A B D C B
A
语篇解读本文主要展示了药品标签信息,包含药店、医生、买药人等。
26. B 细节理解题。根据药品标签中“Who bought this medicine ”对应的“JANE SMITH”可知,买药人是 Jane Smith。故选B。
27. C 细节理解题。根据药品标签中“USE BEFORE 10/23/27”可知,2027年10 月23 日之后不能服用该药品。故选C。
28. A 细节理解题。根据药品标签中“Help with a common cold,headache,fever and cough.”可知,此药用于缓解普通感冒、头痛、发烧和咳嗽,A“感冒”符合题意。故选A。
B
语篇解读对本文主要介绍了导致儿童头痛的多种原因,包括疾病、生活习惯、情绪波动、饮食、遗传因素等。
29. B 细节理解题。根据第二段“If you' re not sick,other activities may also cause a headache. For example, staying up too late, not eating a meal, or playing in the hot sun too long can cause a headache.”可知,熬夜、不吃饭或在烈日下玩耍太久都可能会引起头痛。故选B。
30. D 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Some foods can cause headaches in some kids, such as bacon, bologna, and hot dogs.”可知,培根、博洛尼亚大红肠和热狗可能导致儿童头痛。故选D。
31. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Some kids get headaches from riding in a car or bus”可知,乘车也可能导致头痛。故选C。
32. B主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,全文围绕儿童头痛的多种原因展开,因此文章主要讲述的是“导致头痛的原因”。故选 B。
四、短文填空
语篇解读刘 文章围绕如何保持安全与健康展开,强调小心谈慎的重要性并呼吁掌握急救技能。
33. ourselves 此处表示“照顾我们自己很重要”,we的反身代词为 ourselves。
34. careless 根据“accidents can happen”可知,此处表示“如果我们不小心,事故就会发生”,careless 意为“不小心的,粗心的”,符合题意。
35. knives knife为可数名词,空前没有限定词,用复数形式knives。
36. threw 根据“Last week”可知,时态为一般过去时,throw的过去式为 threw。
37. painful 感官系动词“felt”后接形容词作表语,pain 的形容词形式 painful 意为“疼痛的”。
38. an X-ray 是可数名词,且以元音音素开头,不定冠词用 an。
39. Although/ Though 句意:虽然轻伤可以在家里处理,但了解急救技能是至关重要的。根据句意可知,此处用Although/ Though 引导让步状语从句。
40. first first aid 为固定用法,意为“急救”。
41. from suffer from 为固定短语,表示“遭受……之苦”。
42. or whether... or...为固定搭配,意为“无论······还是······”
五、书面表达
One possible version:
Bob's mother hasn't slept well recently. Yesterday, she went to see a doctor. The doctor looked her over carefully and said there was nothing serious. He advised her to exercise more,like walking or dancing, because exercise helps relax the body.He also told her to drink enough water and eat more fruits,vegetables and other healthy food. What's more, the doctor asked her to avoid getting worried easily and try to stay in a good mood. Bob's mother decided to follow the doctor's advice. She believes she will sleep better soon if she lives a healthier life.

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