资源简介

2025~2026学年度（下）期末考试 初一年级英语学科试卷
一、语法选择
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
What do you know about jianzi It has ___1___ long history in China and there are many matches about it. We can often see people play jianzi in parks and on playgrounds. It doesn’t need expensive equipment and it is easy ___2___.
Jianzi is many children’s favourite sport, and it is also ___3___. I like playing it very much. I ___4___ play it with my good friends at least twice a day. During breaks or after finishing our homework, we play in small ___5___. In winter, sometimes it is really cold, ___6___ we sweat (出汗) a lot when we play it. We are all full ___7___ energy. It’s a good way to keep warm and active.
Playing jianzi builds up (增强) our bodies and makes us strong. Jianzi is very small but it brings us ___8___ fun in our daily life. It ___9___ turn a boring afternoon into an interesting and relaxing time.
Jianzi is more than just a sport. It’s a part of Chinese culture. I believe it ___10___ more and more popular around the world in the future.
1. A．a B．the C．an
2. A．learn B．learning C．to learn
3. A．me B．my C．mine
4. A．never B．always C．seldom
5. A．group B．groups C．group’s
6. A．but B．and C．because
7. A．with B．of C．in
8. A．many B．much C．more
9. A．must B．need C．can
10. A．is B．are C．will be
二、完形填空
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
We often hear people say, “I feel emo.” Emo is ___11___ for “emotional (有情绪的)”. It means someone has strong feelings. Usually, they are bad ones, like anger, worry, or ___12___.
Everyone has bad feelings sometimes. Last week, Jim was emo. He felt ___13___ because he had a problem with his best friend. He felt worried because his sister was ill and ___14___ in bed. He also felt sad because he didn’t do well on an English test. These feelings ___15___. He didn’t want to eat, speak, or play. Finally, Jim shouted and cried ___16___. What should he do
To make himself happy again, Jim tried to do some ___17___, such as jumping and running. Playing sports helped him relax. He listened to music and read some interesting ___18___. He also ate some chocolate and ___19___ the happy moment of his life. Jim felt hopeful by letting the good feelings fight (斗争) the bad ones.
In that difficult time, Jim chose to ___20___ the bright side of life. Bad feelings come and go, but Jim always looks for ways to make himself feel better.
11. A．long B．short C．big D．small
12. A．sadness B．happiness C．kindness D．darkness
13. A．strict B．proud C．nervous D．positive
14. A．stayed B．sat C．fell D．held
15. A．forgot B．touched C．sailed D．grew
16. A．carefully B．madly C．lonely D．friendly
17. A．housework B．exercise C．homework D．research
18. A．opinions B．trips C．books D．changes
19. A．went over B．looked at C．walked into D．took over
20. A．rise B．find C．collect D．hide
三、阅读理解
A
Instructions Step 1: Ask 500 boys and girls from an American school, “Do you always, sometimes, or never send postcards when travelling ” Record their answers.
Step 2: Choose 50 students from them. Ask why they send postcards — or why they don’t . Write down their answers.
Results
Here’s the data (数据) . Here are some of the students’ opinions.
I always send postcards during travel. I carefully choose one with a picture of a place and send it to others. In this way, I can share my feelings and interesting experiences with them. —Emma My dream is to be a traveller. Every time I visit a place, I send a postcard to myself. I write about exciting things or new food. These postcards are like a report (报告) of my adventures. They show all my amazing journeys. —Mike I never send postcards because it takes a long time to receive them! My friend Jason sent me a postcard when he was travelling in Canada. I got it two weeks later. —Henry
21. What percent (百分比) of girls sometimes send postcards
A．16%. B．39%. C．47%. D．55%.
22. Why does Emma send postcards when travelling
A．To become a traveller. B．To get others’ replies.
C．To remember journeys. D．To share trip experiences.
23. Who sends postcards to himself
A．Emma B．Henry C．Mike D．Jason
24. Henry doesn’t send postcards because ________.
A．postcards cost too much money B．he has no time to write them
C．it takes long to get postcards D．he doesn’t have any friends
25. What is the text
A．A survey report. B．A road map.
C．A travel guide. D．A thank-you letter.
B
Does it really matter if we know how old animals are To many scientists, it does.
When studying animal numbers, it is important for scientists to know how many animals there are and how old they are. This information can help scientists learn which animals are growing and which ones need more care and help. Scientists usually use the following ways to tell animals’ age.
For many animals, their teeth can help scientists know their age. In some animals, some of their teeth don’t come in until the certain age. Take cows for example. Like humans, cows have two sets of teeth, milk teeth (乳牙) and permanent teeth (恒牙). They usually get their first pair of permanent teeth when they’re two years old. Then they have the next pair at the age of three, the third pair at the age of four…
Hair and skin (皮肤) can also give some information about animals’ age. Some animals get bad skin and grey hair as they get older. If you are keeping a dog, you may notice that its nose and mouth turn pink as it gets older.
Animals’ eyes and ears might also help scientists tell animals’ age. As animals get older, their hearing and their eyesight may become bad.
Scientists are finding more ways of telling the age of animals. Recently, scientists learnt that ▲ . That’s really good news!
26. Which are the reasons why scientists need to know the age of animals
a. To study animal numbers.
b. To learn which animals are growing.
c. To know which animals need more care and help.
d. To find out the differences between animals.
A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd
27. How old is a cow with four pairs of permanent teeth
A．1. B．3. C．5. D．7.
28. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in the last paragraph
A．the number of animals in danger is getting larger and larger
B．people can improve old dogs’ hearing and eyesight
C．they can tell the age of some animals by studying their DNA
D．some animals can have better hair through doctors’ care
29. Which of the following CANNOT help tell animals’ age according to the text
A．Their weight B．Their teeth
C．Their hair and skin D．Their eyes and ears
30. What is the best title for the text
A．Ways to tell animals’ age B．Reasons for telling animals’ age
C．Ways to know animal numbers D．Reasons why more animals need care and help
C
左栏是五种常见的环境污染和资源浪费行为，右栏是七种建议，请为左栏的每种行为选择一个合适的建议，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31 Now paper waste is a big problem in schools. Many students throw away paper before they make full use of it. 32 Most people like spending their weekends on the beach. But they often leave the rubbish on the beach. 33 Each year there are an increasing number of cars on the road. As a result, the air pollution caused by cars is becoming more and more serious. 34 People often leave lights, the TV and other electrical products on even when they don’t use them. 35 Most people usually have long showers and leave the water running when they are washing things. A. To stop the world from being polluted by cars, we have to make some changes. For example, we can go out by bus or by underground. B. You can call on some students to clean the parks in your city. It’s also a good idea to put up some “No Littering” signs in the parks. C. Always keep in mind that electricity should be cut off before you leave. You’ll not only save money but also save energy by doing so. D. Here are two pieces of advice on how to save water in our daily life. Don’t leave the tap (水龙头) on when washing or brushing things. Taking a short shower can save water. E. The rubbish on the beach can be swept into the sea. And all kinds of rubbish will put animals in the sea in danger. Always collect rubbish on the beach and never throw rubbish into the sea. F. Saving paper is a good way to save trees and protect the earth. Students should use both sides of paper so that the waste paper can be recycled. G. Saving forests also helps a lot. Forests are useful. Please stop cutting them down and plant more trees and plants every year. Make our world a green one to live on.
四、选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
friend　if　they　in　compete　of　smile　practise　happy　before　compare　awake
David was a junior high student. He was the best football player in his school. When he won, he felt really good. ___36___ he lost, he felt terrible.
One day, a new kid, Peter, came to David’s school. He was good at football, too. Soon there would be a(n) ___37___ between David and Peter. To prepare for it, David ___38___ hard and tried to improve his skills. But Peter didn’t seem to think much ___39___ it. When the match began, there was always a(n) ___40___ on Peter’s face. But David looked serious all the time. He lost in the end.
“You played very well, David. We can play again next time,” said Peter.
But David was sad. He couldn’t sleep well and he was almost ___41___ that night.
The next day, David saw Peter playing basketball with his ___42___. Though Peter lost again and again, he still played it ___43___. David found Peter was great at football but bad at basketball. However, he enjoyed both of ___44___.
Whether (是否) Peter won or lost the game, Peter enjoyed it. He didn’t ___45___ himself too much with others. David learnt that enjoying a game was the most important in daily life.
五、读写综合
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题；要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Jack was once a hard-working boy. He studied hard and always got good grades in all his subjects. His classmates and teachers liked him very much. Three months ago, his brother bought him a smart phone as a birthday gift. Jack liked it very much. From then on, he often enjoyed checking social media on the phone. Soon he got lost in the online world. He usually surfed the Internet at night and only went to sleep after midnight. The next day, he felt sleepy and couldn’t listen carefully in class. And this influenced his study seriously. Though his parents asked him not to stay up late, he couldn’t help doing that. What was worse, he became weak because he didn’t do enough exercise. As a result, he fell ill and had to stay in hospital for a week.
Later, Jack decided to cut down his screen time and start exercising to improve his health. Now he runs 2 kilometers in the morning, and plays basketball for one and a half hours with his friends after school. When he is tired, he has a short rest. Little by little, he becomes strong and feels full of energy (能量) . He seldom thinks about phone games now. He knows how to balance study, sports and rest well. He becomes the good hard-working boy again.
46. What did Jack’s brother buy for him as a birthday gift
________________________________________________________
47. When did Jack go to sleep
________________________________________________________
48. Why did Jack become weak
________________________________________________________
49. How long does Jack play basketball after school
________________________________________________________
50. How does Jack feel after he starts exercising
________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达
51. 假如你是李华，是学校英语社团的一位成员，请写一份英文倡议书，呼吁同学们过健康的生活。
How to live a healthy life
写作要点：
How to live a healthy life
健康生活的重要性 1. 身体方面
2. …… 健康生活的方式 1. 均衡的饮食
2. ……
3. …… 呼吁过健康生活
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear students,
Today, I want to talk about how to live a healthy life with you.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、语法选择
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A
6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.C
二、完形填空
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.D
16.B 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B
三、阅读理解
A：21.B 22.D 23.C 24.C 25.A
B：26.A 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.A
C信息匹配：31.F 32.E 33.A 34.C 35.D
四、选词填空
36.If petition 38.practised 39.of 40.smile
41.awake 42.friends 43.happily 44.them pare
五、读写综合
A 回答问题
46. He bought a smart phone for him.
47. He went to sleep after midnight.
48. Because he didn’t do enough exercise.
49. He plays basketball for one and a half hours after school.
50. He becomes strong and feels full of energy.
B 书面表达范文
How to live a healthy life
Dear students,
Today, I want to talk about how to live a healthy life with you.
A healthy lifestyle keeps us strong and helps us study better. First, we should keep balanced diets with plenty of fruit and vegetables. Second, take exercise every day such as running or ball games. What’s more, stay away from mobile phones late at night and sleep early.
Health is our greatest treasure. Let’s develop good habits and live healthily together!

展开更多......

收起↑