Unit 1 This is me Understanding ideas Reading 导学案(含答案) 2026-2027学年英语外研版八年级上册

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Unit 1 This is me Understanding ideas Reading 导学案(含答案) 2026-2027学年英语外研版八年级上册

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一、单词找不同:每题圈出冒号后不属于该类别的单词
Looks: fat small storybook tall
Personality: quiet kind dance friendly
Abilities: draw swim thin skate
二、短语拆分小火车:拆分短语核心词,完成填空
例:big eyes → big(形容词) eyes(名词)
1. long hair → __________(形容词) __________(名词)
2. play football → play(动词) __________(名词)
3. cute dogs → __________(形容词) __________(名词)
一、单词储备巩固练习
___________ v. 想,认为
birthmark n. ___________
___________ adj. 鲜艳的
strawberry n. ___________
__________ adj. 挤满人 (物) 的;拥挤的
___________ n. 灾难,不幸
___________ adv. 因此,由此,所以
cover v. ___________
___________ adv. 代替;而不是
___________ 代替……;而不是……
although conj. ___________
___________ n. 浴室,卫生间
quickly adv. ___________
___________ adv. 真实地,确实地
paint v. ___________
___________ adv. 还,尚
anyway adv. ___________
___________ adv. 已经
difference n. ___________
___________ v. 讨厌,不喜欢
___________ adj. 有成就的,出人头地的
scientific adj. ___________
___________ adj. 明智的,明断的
二、课文梳理:根据第5页的课文,在括号横线处填写对应的英文单词
本篇短文讲述主人公 Sally 因脸上草莓红色的1._______________自卑,常年留长发遮盖;转学生 Maddie 发现胎记并温柔称赞它像一朵2._____________,这番话彻底改变了 Sally。她开始接纳自己的与众不同,懂得每个人都有独特之处,这份特别正是闪光点。
语篇价值
情感层面:引导学生接纳自身不完美,建立3._____________,学会欣赏他人、善意看待差异;
语言层面:让学生学习描写心理变化、人物神态与4._____________,掌握叙事记叙文的写作逻辑;
思维层面:培养学生换位思考,理解善意话语带来的心灵力量,树立包容多元的5._____________。
文本手法
篇章结构:全文共 6 个段落,按照自卑压抑→相遇转折→内心治愈→自我和解的6._____________叙事顺序推进:
第 1-2 段:交代背景,写 Sally 因胎记自卑、刻意遮掩的日常;
第 3-4 段:核心情节,新同学 Maddie 主动观察并赞美她的胎记;
第 5 段:Sally 内心转变,第一次正视胎记,Maddie 用画玫瑰的举动共情她;
第 6 段:升华主旨,Sally 完成自我接纳,点明文章道理。
时态运用:全文以一般过去时为主,讲述过去发生的故事;穿插一般现在时表达最终感悟。
写作手法:
环境烘托:用阴沉的云对应低落心情、晴天比喻内心豁然开朗,情景交融;
细节描写:动作、神态、心理描写刻画情绪起伏;
比喻修辞:将红色胎记比作草莓、红玫瑰,形成鲜明情感对比;
核心句型:宾语从句、when 引导的叙事句型。
一、阅读课文,判断正(T)误(F)
Sally disliked her red birthmark on her face at first. ( )
Sally cut her hair short to hide the birthmark all the time. ( )
Maddie was an old classmate of Sally’s. ( )
Maddie said Sally’s birthmark looked like a beautiful red rose. ( )
After Maddie’s words, Sally still dared not look at her birthmark in the mirror. ( )
Maddie drew a red rose on her own face the next day. ( )
二、根据课文内容,选出最佳选项
1. When Maddie first stared at Sally’s face, how did Sally feel ( )
A. happy B. nervous C. relaxed D. excited
2. What was the weather like on the day Maddie came to class ( )
A. rainy B. sunny C. cloudy D. windy
3. What did Sally rush to do as soon as she got home after school ( )
A. cut her long hair B. chat with her family
C. look at herself in the bathroom mirror D. draw a red rose
4. Why did Sally feel awful on crowded buses and trains ( )
A. The traffic was bad B. Her birthmark attracted others’ attention
C. The buses were too hot D. She disliked crowded places
给一个真诚的赞美
Maddie 做的最棒的事,就是把“缺点”重新定义成了“特点”。请你模仿 Maddie,给下面的同学各写一句真诚的夸奖:
这位同学... 别人怎么看 你的夸奖(像 Maddie 那样)
总是安安静静不说话 太闷了、不合群 ______________________________
一说就哭,很爱哭 太娇气了 ______________________________
字写得歪歪扭扭 太潦草了 ______________________________
自检清单
名词单复数用对了吗?(pen → pens, ruler → rulers)
a / an 用对了吗?(a pen, an eraser)
be going to 后面用动词原形了吗?
科目名称首字母大写了吗?
参考答案
一、单词找不同
1.storybook 2.dance 3.thin
二、短语拆分小火车
1. long hair;football;cute dogs
一、单词储备巩固练习
suppose
胎记,胎痣
bright
草莓
crowded
disaster
therefore
遮盖
instead
instead of
虽然,尽管
bathroom
很快,马上
truly
(用颜料) 画,绘
yet
总之
already
差别,差异
hate
successful
科学 (上) 的
wise
二、课文梳理
1. birthmark 2. red rose 3. confidence 4. dialogue 5. values 6. time
一、阅读课文,判断正(T)误(F)
1. 答案:T
解析:第 1 段提到 “I suppose everyone has something they don’t like about themselves. For me, it was the birthmark on my face.”,说明一开始她讨厌脸上的胎记。
2. 答案:F
解析:第 2 段 “I always kept my hair long to cover it”,她留长发遮挡胎记,不是短发。
3. 答案:F
解析:第 3 段 “A new student named Maddie arrived in our class”,Maddie 是新来的转学生,不是老同学。
4. 答案:T
解析:第 4 段 Maddie 原话 “You have a red rose on your face. How beautiful!”。
5. 答案:F
解析:第 5 段 “For the first time, I could look at my birthmark without quickly turning away.”,她第一次敢正视胎记。
6. 答案:T
解析:第 5 段末尾 “the next day, to my surprise, Maddie painted a red rose on her own face!”
二、根据课文内容,选出最佳选项
1. 答案:B
解析:原文第 3 段 “Maddie studied my face. This made me so nervous.”,直接点明萨莉此时紧张
2. 答案:C
解析:原文第 3 段开头 “It was a cloudy morning.”,交代转学生到来当天的天气
3. 答案:C
解析:原文第 5 段 “When I got home, I rushed to the bathroom and looked in the mirror.”,考查人物回家后的动作细节
4. 答案:B

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