Unit 5 Play by the rules 综合素质评价(含答案)2026-2027学年外研版八年级英语上册

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

Unit 5 Play by the rules 综合素质评价(含答案)2026-2027学年外研版八年级英语上册

资源简介

Unit 5 Play by the rules 综合素质评价
(65分 60分钟)
任务一:完形填空(10分)
“You’re it!” Linda shouted as she tapped (轻拍) me on the arm.I noticed Peter and ran after him.He turned right 1 and I missed him.Linda was just past him,so I started running after her,but she 2 ,“No tag (标签) backs!” I didn’t think so.We didn’t make rules for this tag game.I ran even faster to tag her.Then she didn’t play with me anymore and our tag game was over.That made me 3 .
Peter and I stopped to talk.“I guess this is one reason why people make rules for 4 ,” said Peter.“We should agree on the rules before we played.”
But rules were 5 .I just wanted to play.I decided to try playing with someone else without rules.However,I played football and hurt Jack’s arm because I never 6 the rules.The other kids didn’t want to play football with me anymore.I was by myself again.
“Maybe there is a 7 we have rules,” I said as I walked back towards Peter. 8 I had followed rules,the other kids might still want to play with me.
“Peter,you’re right.Rules are 9 .They help to keep things fair,safe and fun for everyone.Let’s go to 10 some fair rules for tag with Linda.” And off we went.
(  ) 1.A.busily B.bravely C.suddenly D.slowly
(  ) 2.A.pointed B.agreed C.shouted D.answered
(  ) 3.A.sad B.tired C.excited D.relaxed
(  ) 4.A.shows B.concerts C.parties D.games
(  ) 5.A.easy B.comfortable C.boring D.exciting
(  ) 6.A.remembered B.followed C.repeated D.changed
(  ) 7.A.reason B.decision C.habit D.question
(  ) 8.A.When B.If C.Since D.Though
(  ) 9.A.polite B.difficult C.strict D.important
(  ) 10.A.look out B.work out C.hand out D.help out
任务二:阅读理解A(10分)
Think your school rules are boring Take a look at these rules.
No hugging Some schools in Portland and Florida started the rule—no hugging in 2010.Two years later some schools in New Jersey and Brooklyn made the same rule.The reason is clear—to avoid “unsuitable interactions (不适当的互动)” between students.
No bags intothe classroom One high school in Michigan doesn’t allow bags into the classroom at all.The school asks students to return to their lockers (有锁存物柜) between classes for their books in order to make sure they are safe in lunchrooms and classrooms.
No Ugg boots(Ugg靴子) It might get very cold in winter in Pennsylvania,but students there aren’t allowed to wear their Ugg boots into class.It’s to stop them from hiding things like mobile phones in the boots.
No balls A school in Toronto doesn’t allow its students to bring any hard balls to school.Why A parent was taken to hospital with a concussion (脑震荡) after being hit by a ball.
Interested Click here to read more.
(  ) 11.When did some schools in New Jersey make the rule “no hugging”
A.In 2008. B.In 2010.
C.In 2012. D.In 2014.
(  ) 12.Where are the students at one high school in Michigan asked to keep their books
A.In the lockers. B.In the classrooms.
C.In the lunchrooms. D.In teachers’ offices.
(  ) 13.Which school doesn’t allow students to take mobile phones into class
A.One school in Portland. B.Some schools in Florida.
C.One school in Pennsylvania. D.Some schools in Brooklyn.
(  ) 14.Who is the reason for the “no balls” rule
A.A teacher. B.A doctor.
C.A student. D.A parent.
(  ) 15.Where is the material from
A.A newspaper. B.A website.
C.A speech. D.A diary.
任务三:阅读理解B(10分)
It was time for a break.Miss Miller told the kids the playground rules once again.“No jumping off the swings (秋千).No pushing...”
After reviewing (温习) the rules,the kids headed outside.Robbie and Jeff played on swings.“Watch me jump off,” said Robbie.“Don’t jump,” said Jeff.“__________” “She’s not looking.She won’t know,” said Robbie.Then he jumped off the swing and let out a huge cry! “Help,” he shouted.“I can’t move my leg.” All the kids ran to Robbie,as well as Miss Miller.“What happened ” asked Miss Miller.“Robbie jumped off the swing,and I told him not to,” said Jeff.
Robbie’s face turned red.He kept his head down and didn’t say a word.“It seems that you have a broken leg,” said Miss Miller.She called the ambulance to get Robbie to the hospital.
After that,it was time for the other kids to go back to the classroom.Miss Miller talked with them about the importance of following the playground rules.“I hope all of you have learned something from Robbie today,” Miss Miller said.“Now let’s make some cards for Robbie to cheer him up.I’ll take them to him after school.”
(  ) 16.Where were the kids at the beginning of the story
A.In the hospital. B.In the classroom.
C.On the playground. D.At Miss Miller’s office.
(  ) 17.Which of the following is the best for “__________”
A.You may get hurt. B.That is too boring.
C.Let’s play games with others. D.Remember what Miss Miller said.
(  ) 18.How did Robbie feel when Miss Miller knew what he did
A.Angry. B.Proud.
C.Sorry. D.Excited.
(  ) 19.What did Miss Miller advise the other kids to do for Robbie
A.To stop playing on the swing.
B.To make cards for Robbie to cheer him up.
C.To visit Robbie and tell him the rules.
D.To help Robbie with his schoolwork.
(  ) 20.What does the story mainly tell us
A.Kids get hurt easily. B.Teachers’ words are correct.
C.It’s important to follow rules. D.Swings are dangerous for kids.
任务四:任务型阅读(10分)
Singapore is a small island country located in Southeast Asia but it’s one of the cleanest countries in the world.Every year,it draws a lot of people from all over the world.People there have many strict rules for public places.
There are many things you must do in Singapore.When you take an escalator (扶梯),you must stand on the left.In this way,people who are in a hurry to go up or down can pass on the right.Singapore also has special paths for bikes and people on foot.In order to make everyone safer,you must make sure to walk on the right path.Besides,cash is widely accepted in Singapore,and the small shops prefer you to pay by using cash.Also,to protect the environment,you’d better take your cup with you.Tap water (自来水) is easy to get and it is tested strictly,so you can drink it directly.Bottled water is quite expensive,while tap water is free.
However,there are things you must not do.For example,selling gum (口香糖) is not allowed in Singapore.You can’t even carry gum with you.Eating or drinking on trains and buses is not allowed,as it will make the seats and floors dirty.You can’t play music loudly or talk loudly on your phone either.
People in Singapore take their rules very seriously,which makes their country clean and enjoyable for people from around the world.
21.Where is Singapore
_____________________________________________________________________
22.What rule must you follow when you take an escalator
_____________________________________________________________________
23.How do the small shops prefer you to pay
_____________________________________________________________________
24.Which kind of water is free,tap water or bottled water
_____________________________________________________________________
25.Why is eating or drinking on trains and buses not allowed
_____________________________________________________________________
任务五:语法填空(10分)
Smartphones are important in our daily life.However,to protect 26.__________ (students) eyesight and make sure they work hard at their studies,primary (初级的) and middle schools will have more 27.__________ (rule) in order to stop students from using mobile phones 28.__________ school.
The Ministry of Education made a rule 29.__________ January 2021.It stops primary and middle school students from 30.__________ (carry) mobile phones to school.If students have to take 31.__________ (they) phones to school,they must get their parents’ and teachers’ approval (允许) and they must hand their phones over during class time.
Zhang Feng is a middle school teacher in Beijing.Every classroom in her school has a big box to store students’ phones 32.__________ class.“Before the new rule was made,many students spent much time playing with their 33.__________ (phone).34.__________ (spend) too much time on the phone is bad for them to study their subject,” she said.
Many parents don’t allow their kids to take mobile phones to school.But Wang Dan,a mother from Shanghai does 35.__________ (different).She allows her daughter to take her phone to school.Wang said it’s more important to develop good habits of phone usage.
任务六:书面表达(15分)
假定你是班长李辉,交换生Daniel即将来你班学习,他写邮件向你询问实验室规则。请你结合下面要点,给他回一封邮件。
要点:1.穿戴防护用品;2.听从老师指令;3.物品用完归位。
参考词汇:equipment (n.设备) experiment (n.实验)
注意:1.邮件须包含以上要点和图示所有信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.词数80左右(邮件的开头和格式已为你写好,不计入总词数)。
Dear Daniel,
Since you’ve learnt about some of our school rules,I’d like to tell you the rules in the science lab this time._________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hui
Unit 5 综合素质评价
任务一
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者通过和朋友们玩耍,最后发现规则的重要性。
1. C 【解析】busily忙碌地;bravely勇敢地;suddenly突然;slowly慢慢地。根据“He turned right...and I missed him.”可知,突然右转,作者错过了他,故选C。
2. C 【解析】pointed指出;agreed同意;shouted大喊;answered回答。根据“‘No tag backs!’”可知,她大声喊道,故选C。
3. A 【解析】sad难过的;tired疲劳的;excited兴奋的;relaxed放松的。根据“Then she didn’t play with me anymore and our tag game was over.”可知,再也没有跟作者玩,这让作者难过,故选A。
4. D 【解析】shows节目;concerts演唱会;parties聚会;games游戏。根据第一段可知,他们通过自己的经历意识到在游戏中制定规则很重要,故选D。
5. C 【解析】句意:但是规则很无聊。easy容易的;comfortable舒服的;boring无聊的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据“I just wanted to play.”可知,作者只是想玩,所以认为在游戏中制定规则很无聊,故选C。
6. B 【解析】remembered记得;followed遵循;repeated重复;changed改变。follow the rules遵守规则,固定搭配,故选B。
7. A 【解析】reason原因;decision决定;habit习惯;question问题。作者在踢足球时,因为不遵守规则而弄伤了别人,所以这让他明白制定规则是有原因的,故选A。
8. B 【解析】When当……时;If如果;Since自从;Though尽管。“I had followed rules”是“the other kids might still want to play with me”的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故选B。
9. D 【解析】polite礼貌的;difficult困难的;strict严格的;important重要的。根据“They help to keep things fair,safe and fun for everyone.”可知,规则有助于保持公平,安全和有趣,所以规则很重要,故选D。
10. B 【解析】look out小心;work out解决;hand out分发;help out帮助。work out rules制定规则,固定搭配,故选B。
任务二
【主旨大意】文章介绍了不同学校的一些特殊校规。
11. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Two years later some schools in New Jersey and Brooklyn made the same rule.”可知新泽西州的一些学校在2012年制定禁止拥抱这一规定。故选C。
12. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“The school asks students to return to their lockers between classes for their books in order to ...”可知学校要求学生在课间去储物柜里取书,由此可知书放在储物柜里。故选A。
13. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“It might get very cold in winter in Pennsylvania,but ... to stop them from hiding things like mobile phones in the boots.”可知宾夕法尼亚州的学校不允许学生穿Ugg靴子上课。这是为了阻止他们把手机之类的东西藏在靴子里。故选C。
14. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“A parent was taken to hospital with a concussion after being hit by a ball.”可知一名家长被球击中后,因脑震荡被送往医院。故选D。
15. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Click here to read more.”可知这篇材料来自网站。故选B。
任务三
【主旨大意】本文讲述了米勒老师给同学们介绍规则,罗比不遵守规则,把腿摔断了。同学们从中得到了深刻的教训。
16. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据“... Miss Miller told the kids the playground rules once again.”以及“After reviewing the rules,the kids headed outside.”可知,故事开始时孩子们在教室听米勒老师讲规则。故选B。
17. D 【解析】句子还原题。根据上文米勒老师提到了不要从秋千上往下跳以及“She’s not looking”可知,杰夫劝罗比不要跳,强调要记得米勒老师说的话。故选D。
18. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Robbie’s face turned red. He kept his head down and didn’t say a word.”可知,当米勒老师知道罗比所做的事情后,罗比感到很惭愧。故选C。
19. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Now let’s make some cards for Robbie to cheer him up.”可知,米勒老师建议孩子们制作卡片为罗比打气。故选B。
20. C 【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,罗比因为未遵守操场规则,做出危险举动,导致自己受伤。所以这篇文章是要告诉我们要遵守规则。故选C。
任务四 【主旨大意】本文讲述了新加坡这个东南亚小岛国家的相关情况,重点介绍了其严格的公共场所规则。
21. It/Singapore is (a small island country located) in Southeast Asia./In Southeast Asia.
22. I must stand on the left of the escalator./Stand on the left.
23. The small shops prefer me to pay by using cash./By (using) cash.
24. Tap water is free./Tap water.
25. Because it will make the seats and floors dirty.
任务五 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了关于学生在校使用手机的一些规定以及老师和家长对这些规定的看法。
26. students’【解析】设空处需使用所有格形式修饰其后名词eyesight,students以s结尾,名词所有格直接加’。故填students’。
27. rules【解析】设空处前面有修饰词more,所以使用复数形式。故填rules。
28. at【解析】at school在学校,固定搭配。故填at。
29. in【解析】设空处需填写时间介词,January为月份,所以介词使用in。故填in。
30. carrying【解析】此处为stop sb from doing sth结构,意为“阻止某人做某事”。故填carrying。
31. their【解析】本句主语为students,设空处应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰其后名词phones。故填their。
32. during/in【解析】during class/in class“上课期间”,设空处缺少介词。故填during/in。
33. phones【解析】设空处与students相对应,所以使用phone的复数形式。故填phones。
34. Spending【解析】设空处作主语,应用spend的动名词形式,故填Spending。
35. differently【解析】设空处需使用副词修饰动词does,different的副词形式为differently。故填differently。
任务六 One possible version:
Dear Daniel,
Since you’ve learnt about some of our school rules,I’d like to tell you the rules in the science lab this time.
In the science lab,we have some simple rules to follow. First,we must wear safety glasses and the lab coats,which keep us safe. Next,we should be careful when using tools and equipment. Always follow the teacher’s instructions when doing experiments. Food and drinks are not allowed in the lab so that we can always keep things clean and safe. After we finish an experiment,we should wash our hands. And we should clean up our workspace and put things back where they belong.
By following these simple rules,we can have a fun and safe time learning science in the lab.
Yours,
Li Hui

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览