资源简介

Unit 5 Play by the rules
Understanding ideas
单词
一、英汉互译
1.______ prep.在……的对面 2.______ n.小包，小盒，小袋
3.______ n.野餐 4.smelly adj.______
5.______ n.干酪，奶酪 6.______ n.噪声；嘈杂声
7.______ v.减少；缩小；降低 8.______ v.踢
9.seat n.______ 10.______ n.乘客，旅客
11.______ pron.任何事物都(没有) 12.______ n.蠢人，笨蛋
13.______ n.标记；指示牌，标牌 14.throat n.______
15.______ n.责任 16.______ n.原因，起因
17.belt n.______ 18.______ n.车站
19.flowerpot n.______ 20.______ n.脏乱；凌乱
21.honesty n.______ 22.______ v.传播
语境辅记
School rules are of great importance as they ensure a good learning environment. Firstly, students should respect teachers and classmates.When in class, we need to raise our hands before speaking and listen carefully.
Secondly, we must keep the campus clean.Throwing 23.a 　 anywhere is not allowed, or it will be a 24.m 　.Also, we should take our assigned 25.s 　 in the classroom.
Wear seat 26.b 　 when we take the school bus as 27.p 　, and we have to follow the rules about school uniforms.These rules guide us to be better students and make our school life more organized.
二、派生单词
1.smelly (adj.)→(v.)______
2.noise (n.)→(adj.)______
3.fool (n.)→(adj.)______
4.responsibility (n.)→(adj.)______
5.honesty (n.)→(adj.)______
6.spread(v.)→(过去式)______→(过去分词)______
语境辅记
7.It would be ______ of you to trust that ______ who always tells lies.(fool)
8.The virus ______ easily among people.Last winter, it ______ throughout the city and has ______ to many neighboring areas.(spread)
短语
三、英汉互译
1.______清清嗓子 2.seat belt n.______
3.______捡起 4.so as to do sth ______
5.______别逗了，算了吧 6.look after ______
7.______遵守规则 8.take a breath ______
语境辅记
In our daily life, we often face various situations.When we feel stressed, it’s important 9.______(深吸一口气) and calm down.Also, we should always 10.______ (遵守规则) , like waiting in line.What’s more, we need to 11.______ (照顾) our family and friends, especially when they are sick.
句式
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我捂住鼻子，以减少来自“难闻食物先生”的气味。
I covered my nose ______ ______ ______ reduce the smell coming from Mr Smelly Food.
2.我的脸红得像番茄一样！
My face turned ______ ______ ______ a tomato!
3.它们不仅写在墙上，也存在于我们的思想和心中。
They ______ ______ on the wall ______ ______ in our minds and hearts.
Developing ideas
单词
一、英汉互译
1.______ n.法则，法令 2.______ n.律师
3.urgent adj.______ 4.citizen n.______
5.______ n.点击(鼠标) 6.______ adj.基础的，基本的，根本的
7.______ adj.个人的，私人的 8.______ adj.个人的，秘密的
9.______ v.避免 10.______ n.地址
11.______ n.护照 12.limit v.______
13.______ adj.不小心的，粗心的，疏忽的
14.______ adj.注意到的，察觉到的
15.______ v.欺诈，欺骗 16.______ v.信任，信赖，相信
17.______ n.敌人 18.______ v.表现
19.cyberbullying n.______
语境辅记
In our community, 20.b 　 courtesy is important.We should be 21.a 　 that everyone has their 22.p 　 moments.For example, when passing by others’ houses, 23.a 　 making loud noises.It shows respect for their privacy.We need to 24.b 　 well in public areas like the park.Neighbors’ 25.t 　 in each other is built over time.When we follow these simple principles, we can avoid conflicts.
二、派生单词
1.lawyer (n.)→(n.法律)______
2.urgent (adj.)→(n.)______
3.careless (adj.)→(n.关心，关爱) ______→(adv.粗心地)______→(反义词adj.仔细的)______→(adv.仔细地)______
4.behave (v.)→(n.)______
语境辅记
5.Students are expected to ______ well in class, and such good ______ can lead to better learning results.(behave)
6.You should be ______ when you cross the street.Otherwise, a car might hit you if you walk ______.(care)
短语
三、英汉互译
1.face to face ______ 2.______取得联系
3.avoid doing sth ______ 4.______ 意识到
5.in hot water ______
语境辅记
In modern life, it’s easy to 6.______(取得联系) with friends online.However, communicating 7.______(面对面地) is still important.When we meet in person, we can better understand each other’s feelings and thoughts.Also, we should 8.______(避免做事情) that might distract us, like focusing on our phones instead of engaging in the conversation.
句式
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.回想20年前，与远方的亲人面对面聊天还是一个梦想。
Think 20 years back when chatting ______ ______ ______ with loved ones far away was a dream.
2.为了保护你的在线账户，使用一个“既强又长”的密码很重要。
To protect your online accounts, ______ ______ ______ use a “strong and long” password.
3.如果你发现自己陷入了困境，不要回复任何恶意信息。相反，向你的父母、老师或其他可信任的成年人寻求帮助。
If you find yourself ______ ______ ______, don’t answer any bad messages.Instead, ______ ______ your parents, teachers or other trusted adults for help.
答案
Understanding ideas
单词筛查练
一、1.opposite 2.packet 3.picnic 4.有臭味的
5.cheese 6.noise 7.reduce 8.kick 9.座，座位
10.passenger 11.anything 12.fool 13.sign
14.喉咙，咽喉 15.responsibility 16.cause
17.腰带，皮带 18.station 19.花盆 20.mess
21.诚实，正直；坦诚 22.spread
23.anything 24.mess 25.seats
26.belts 27.passengers
二、1.smell 2.noisy 3.foolish 4.responsible
5.honest 6.spread；spread 7.foolish; fool
8.spreads; spread; spread
短语筛查练
三、1.clear your throat 2.安全带 3.pick up
4.为了做某事 5.come on 6.照顾，照料
7.follow a rule 8.吸一口气 9.to take a deep breath
10.follow a rule/rules 11.look after
句式过关练
四、1.so as to 2.as red as
3.aren’t just; but also
Developing ideas
单词筛查练
一、1.law 2.lawyer 3.紧急的，急迫的
4.公民；市民，城镇居民 5.click 6.basic
7.personal 8.private 9.avoid 10.address
11.passport 12.限制，限定 13.careless 14.aware
15.cheat 16.trust 17.enemy 18.behave
19.网络霸凌(欺凌) 20.basic 21.aware
22.private 23.avoid 24.behave 25.trust
二、1.law 2.urgency
3.care; carelessly; careful; carefully 4.behavior
5.behave; behavior 6.careful; carelessly
短语筛查练
三、1.面对面地 2.get in touch 3.避免做某事
4.be aware of 5.处在困境之中
6.get in touch 7.face to face 8.avoid doing things
句式过关练
四、1.face to face 2.it’s important to
3.in hot water; turn to

展开更多......

收起↑