资源简介 Unit 3 Welcome to Our School Grammar导学案学习目标熟记 8 组人称代词主格、宾格完整表格,区分主格、宾格使用场景;理解规则:主格作句子主语,宾格作动词 / 介词宾语,用来替代人 / 事物避免名词重复;能在校园话题对话、句子中正确选用主格、宾格代词完成填空;双人口语交际,结合校园、老师、朋友话题灵活混用主格、宾格代词。第一部分 预习案(课前自主完成)一、词汇预习 基础过关1. 语法核心词汇英汉互译personal pronoun ________subject form ________object form ________replace ________repeat ________helpful ________form teacher ________problem ________show ________lunch ________图片;照片 ________运动;体育运动 ________听见;听到 ________班级;课堂 ________2. 人称代词表格预习(抄写完整表格)类别 单数 复数Subject form (主格) I you he she it we you theyObject form (宾格) ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____3. 核心规则 & 句型预习(抄写 + 翻译)We use the subject form when the noun is the subject.译:________________________________________We use the object form when the noun is the object.译:________________________________________He often chats with the students and helps them with their problems.译:________________________________________I like to play with them after class.译:________________________________________二、预习思考(通读 P35-P36 语法页面)人称代词的作用是什么?主格放在句子什么位置?宾格放在哪些词后面?写出 3 个只能接宾格代词的动词 / 介词:help, ______, ______, ______第二部分 课堂探究案(课上小组合作完成)探究任务一:语篇问题链 语法文本研读基础浅层问题(A 板块 Jack 校园介绍文本)Who are Mr Wu and Ms Lin What pronoun replaces Mr Wu and Ms Lin at the end 句子 They are both kind and helpful. 中 They 在句中作______,所以用______格。进阶理解问题链(区分主格 / 宾格)主格使用场景:放在________前面,承担动作发出者。例句:She is a Music teacher.宾格使用场景:放在________、________后面,承担动作承受者。例句:All the students like him. / play with them.填空规则判断小技巧:空格后紧跟动词 → 用______格;空格前是动词 / 介词(with/for/to)→ 用______格。深度辨析题(判断对错并改正)Me like our English teacher. ( ) ________________________We often help she with English. ( ) ________________________They play football with we after school. ( ) ________________________She and I are good friends. We like them very much. ( ) ________________________探究任务二:合作探究 习题分层突破(4 人小组互助订正 A1、B1)活动 1:A1 对话填空(主格专项练习)结合上下文判断主语,填入主格 I /you/he /she/it /we/they______ is big and clean.______ all have lunch there.I’m sure ______ will love the food there!What do ______ often play there ______ often play football with my friends.______ play sport there too.小组总结:每空代词均在动词前,作句子主语,全部使用主格。活动 2:B1 电话对话填空(宾格专项练习)空格前有动词 / 介词,全部使用宾格 me /you/him /her/us /themCan you hear ______ Let me tell you about ______.kind to all of ______.We all like ______.I like to play with ______.I want to say hello to ______.小组总结:动词 hear /tell/like /play with /say hello to 后全部接宾格代词。活动 3:规则小组展示每组选派代表,完整讲解主格、宾格表格、判断技巧,各举 3 句例句。探究任务三:迁移表达 情境口语输出(A2、B2 双人对话)迁移 1:基础口头输出 —— 只用主格介绍校园模板:This is our library. It is modern. We read books here. They are my classmates. We love our school.迁移 2:双人综合对话(主格 + 宾格混合使用)参考模板,替换校园、老师、朋友信息A: What’s your favourite place at school B: I like the sports field. It is big. We play football on it.A: Do you like your teachers B: Yes, they are kind. I often chat with them.A: What about your deskmate B: She/He is nice. I play with her/him after class.迁移 3:书面短句输出(主格宾格对比造句)每组造 2 句,一句主格、一句对应宾格例:She is my music teacher.(主格)We all like her.(宾格)第三部分 课后拓展案(分层巩固作业)基础层(全体必做)背诵人称代词主格、宾格表格,抄写表格 2 遍;完成课本 A1、B1 全部填空,标注每空使用主 / 宾格的理由;仿写 5 句主格句子、5 句宾格句子,结合校园话题。提升层(中等学生选做)句型转换专项:用代词替换句中名词,改写句子;短文改写:将 Reading 课文里所有人物名词替换为人称代词;整理易混代词(I/me, she/her, they/them)单独积累区分。培优拓展层(学有余力)创编 8 句双人完整对话,同时包含主格、宾格代词;小短文《My school teachers and friends》8 句以上,灵活混用两种代词;拓展练习:划出短文内所有代词,标注主格 / 宾格并说明理由。课堂小结(课堂留白填写)主格放______前,作动作发出者;宾格放______、______后,作动作承受者;主格:I you he she it we you they宾格:____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____介词 with /to/for 后面一律用______格代词。当堂检测(课堂 5 分钟)一、用正确代词形式(主格 / 宾格)填空______ (I) love our library. It helps ______ (I) study well.This is Ms Lin. ______ (she) plays the piano. We all like ______ (she).Simon and Kitty are friends. ______ (they) play sports. I often play with ______ (they).Can you hear ______ (we) We want to tell ______ (you) about our school.二、单项选择______ am a student. My teachers help ______ a lot.A. I; me B. Me; I C. I; IThis sports field is big. ______ have sports on ______.A. We; it B. Us; it C. We; itsAll of ______ like our form teacher. We chat with ______ after class.A. we; he B. us; him C. us; he三、翻译句子她是音乐老师,我们都很喜欢她。我们经常在运动场和朋友们一起踢足球。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览