Unit 3 Welcome to our school Grammar同步学案(无答案)译林版七年级英语上册

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Unit 3 Welcome to our school Grammar同步学案(无答案)译林版七年级英语上册

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Unit 3 Welcome to Our School
Grammar导学案
学习目标
熟记 8 组人称代词主格、宾格完整表格,区分主格、宾格使用场景;
理解规则:主格作句子主语,宾格作动词 / 介词宾语,用来替代人 / 事物避免名词重复;
能在校园话题对话、句子中正确选用主格、宾格代词完成填空;
双人口语交际,结合校园、老师、朋友话题灵活混用主格、宾格代词。
第一部分 预习案(课前自主完成)
一、词汇预习 基础过关
1. 语法核心词汇英汉互译
personal pronoun ________
subject form ________
object form ________
replace ________
repeat ________
helpful ________
form teacher ________
problem ________
show ________
lunch ________
图片;照片 ________
运动;体育运动 ________
听见;听到 ________
班级;课堂 ________
2. 人称代词表格预习(抄写完整表格)
类别 单数 复数
Subject form (主格) I you he she it we you they
Object form (宾格) ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
3. 核心规则 & 句型预习(抄写 + 翻译)
We use the subject form when the noun is the subject.
译:________________________________________
We use the object form when the noun is the object.
译:________________________________________
He often chats with the students and helps them with their problems.
译:________________________________________
I like to play with them after class.
译:________________________________________
二、预习思考(通读 P35-P36 语法页面)
人称代词的作用是什么?
主格放在句子什么位置?宾格放在哪些词后面?
写出 3 个只能接宾格代词的动词 / 介词:help, ______, ______, ______
第二部分 课堂探究案(课上小组合作完成)
探究任务一:语篇问题链 语法文本研读
基础浅层问题(A 板块 Jack 校园介绍文本)
Who are Mr Wu and Ms Lin
What pronoun replaces Mr Wu and Ms Lin at the end
句子 They are both kind and helpful. 中 They 在句中作______,所以用______格。
进阶理解问题链(区分主格 / 宾格)
主格使用场景:放在________前面,承担动作发出者。
例句:She is a Music teacher.
宾格使用场景:放在________、________后面,承担动作承受者。
例句:All the students like him. / play with them.
填空规则判断小技巧:
空格后紧跟动词 → 用______格;
空格前是动词 / 介词(with/for/to)→ 用______格。
深度辨析题(判断对错并改正)
Me like our English teacher. ( ) ________________________
We often help she with English. ( ) ________________________
They play football with we after school. ( ) ________________________
She and I are good friends. We like them very much. ( ) ________________________
探究任务二:合作探究 习题分层突破(4 人小组互助订正 A1、B1)
活动 1:A1 对话填空(主格专项练习)
结合上下文判断主语,填入主格 I /you/he /she/it /we/they
______ is big and clean.
______ all have lunch there.
I’m sure ______ will love the food there!
What do ______ often play there
______ often play football with my friends.
______ play sport there too.
小组总结:每空代词均在动词前,作句子主语,全部使用主格。
活动 2:B1 电话对话填空(宾格专项练习)
空格前有动词 / 介词,全部使用宾格 me /you/him /her/us /them
Can you hear ______
Let me tell you about ______.
kind to all of ______.
We all like ______.
I like to play with ______.
I want to say hello to ______.
小组总结:动词 hear /tell/like /play with /say hello to 后全部接宾格代词。
活动 3:规则小组展示
每组选派代表,完整讲解主格、宾格表格、判断技巧,各举 3 句例句。
探究任务三:迁移表达 情境口语输出(A2、B2 双人对话)
迁移 1:基础口头输出 —— 只用主格介绍校园
模板:
This is our library. It is modern. We read books here. They are my classmates. We love our school.
迁移 2:双人综合对话(主格 + 宾格混合使用)
参考模板,替换校园、老师、朋友信息
A: What’s your favourite place at school
B: I like the sports field. It is big. We play football on it.
A: Do you like your teachers
B: Yes, they are kind. I often chat with them.
A: What about your deskmate
B: She/He is nice. I play with her/him after class.
迁移 3:书面短句输出(主格宾格对比造句)
每组造 2 句,一句主格、一句对应宾格
例:
She is my music teacher.(主格)
We all like her.(宾格)
第三部分 课后拓展案(分层巩固作业)
基础层(全体必做)
背诵人称代词主格、宾格表格,抄写表格 2 遍;
完成课本 A1、B1 全部填空,标注每空使用主 / 宾格的理由;
仿写 5 句主格句子、5 句宾格句子,结合校园话题。
提升层(中等学生选做)
句型转换专项:用代词替换句中名词,改写句子;
短文改写:将 Reading 课文里所有人物名词替换为人称代词;
整理易混代词(I/me, she/her, they/them)单独积累区分。
培优拓展层(学有余力)
创编 8 句双人完整对话,同时包含主格、宾格代词;
小短文《My school teachers and friends》8 句以上,灵活混用两种代词;
拓展练习:划出短文内所有代词,标注主格 / 宾格并说明理由。
课堂小结(课堂留白填写)
主格放______前,作动作发出者;宾格放______、______后,作动作承受者;
主格:I you he she it we you they
宾格:____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____
介词 with /to/for 后面一律用______格代词。
当堂检测(课堂 5 分钟)
一、用正确代词形式(主格 / 宾格)填空
______ (I) love our library. It helps ______ (I) study well.
This is Ms Lin. ______ (she) plays the piano. We all like ______ (she).
Simon and Kitty are friends. ______ (they) play sports. I often play with ______ (they).
Can you hear ______ (we) We want to tell ______ (you) about our school.
二、单项选择
______ am a student. My teachers help ______ a lot.
A. I; me B. Me; I C. I; I
This sports field is big. ______ have sports on ______.
A. We; it B. Us; it C. We; its
All of ______ like our form teacher. We chat with ______ after class.
A. we; he B. us; him C. us; he
三、翻译句子
她是音乐老师,我们都很喜欢她。
我们经常在运动场和朋友们一起踢足球。

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