资源简介 四川乐山市夹江县2026年初中学业水平适应性考试英语1.—Do you know ________ girl in red —Yes, she is my classmate. She is ________ excellent student.A.a; an B.a; the C.the; an【答案】C【知识点】表示特指;不定冠词a,an的用法比较【解析】【分析】句意:——你认识那个穿红衣服的女孩吗?——是的,她是我的同学。她是一个优秀的学生 。a一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,定冠词表特指。第一空,特指穿红衣服的女孩,需用定冠词the;第二空,表示泛指一名优秀的学生,且excellent以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an。故选C。【点评】考查不定冠词和定冠词。注意不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指的用法。2.—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!—Of course. He is ________ than any other student in his class.A.talented B.more talented C.the most talented【答案】B【知识点】“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更……【解析】【分析】句意:——迈克打鼓打得真精彩!——当然。他比班上任何其他学生都更有才华。talented有才华的;more talented更有才华的;the most talented最有才华的。句中有标志词than,表示比较关系,应用形容词比较级。故选B。【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意形容词比较级和than连用的用法。3.—Look! There are so many people in the restaurant.—Yes. The food there ________ be delicious.A.must B.shouldn't C.can't【答案】A【知识点】must表示推测【解析】【分析】句意:——看!餐馆里有这么多人。——是的。那里的食物一定很好吃。must一定;shouldn't不应该;can't不可能。根据There are so many people in the restaurant.可知,餐馆人多暗示食物美味,此处表肯定的确定推测,用must。故选A。【点评】考查情态动词辨析。注意must表肯定的推测的用法。4.This story is ________ moving that many people cried when they read it.A.so B.such C.too【答案】A【知识点】so that与so...that...引导的结果状语从句【解析】【分析】句意:这个故事如此感人,以至于很多人读的时候都哭了。so如此,副词;such如此的,形容词;too太。根据空后moving that可知,moving为形容词,此处构成so + 形容词/副词 + that...句型,如此……以至于……。区分such…that…如此……以至于……。such后跟名词,too…to do sth,太……而不能做某事,此处都不符合,故选A。【点评】考查结果状语从句。注意so…that…引导结果状语从句的用法。5.Success is only for those who never ________ hope, no matter how hard the road may be.A.turn off B.give up C.hand in【答案】B【知识点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意:成功只属于那些从不放弃希望的人,无论前路多么艰难。turn off关闭;give up放弃 ;hand in上交。根据Success is only for those who never...hope可知,成功属于那些从不放弃希望的人。故选B。【点评】考查短语辨析。注意分析短语意思,根据语境选择正确的短语。6.—How do you improve your writing skills —I often practice writing by ________ emails to my pen friends.A.send B.to send C.sending【答案】C【知识点】动名词【解析】【分析】句意:——你如何提高写作技能?——我经常通过给笔友发送电子邮件来练习写作。send发送,动词原形,to send不定式,sending动名词/现在分词。根据空前介词by可知,后面需接动名词形式,表示通过某种方式或手段。故填sending。【点评】考查动名词。注意动名词作介词宾语的用法。7.Not only his friends but also he ________ already read the science story.A.have B.has C.is【答案】B【知识点】过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响;or / either...or…/ not only...but also等连接两个主语时【解析】【分析】句意:不仅他的朋友们,连他自己都已经读过这个科普故事了。have,完成时的标志,has,完成时的标志,is be动词。由already 判断为现在完成时,用have/has done形式,排除C;not only...but also...连接主语遵循就近原则,离谓语最近的主语he为第三人称单数,所以此处用has done形式,故选B。【点评】考查现在完成时和主谓一致。注意already和现在完成时连用的用法,注意not only...but also...连接主语遵循就近原则。8.—Do you know who invented the kite —Yes, it is said that the kite ________ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.A.is invented B.was invented C.invents【答案】B【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道谁发明了风筝吗?——是的,据说风筝是两千多年前由墨子发明的。invent发明,动词,根据时间状语over 2,000 years ago可知,动作发生在过去,时态应用一般过去时;主语the kite与动词invent之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,结构为was/were + 过去分词。故选B。【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态,注意根据语境选择正确的时态和语态。9.—John, can you tell me ________ in the future —I want to be an AI engineer.A.what will you do B.where you will go C.what you will do【答案】C【知识点】宾语从句的陈述语序;what引导的宾语从句【解析】【分析】句意:——约翰,你能告诉我你将来会做什么吗?——我想成为一名人工智能工程师。A:你打算做什么,疑问语序;B:你要去哪里,陈述语序;C:你打算做什么,陈述语序。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除A;根据I want to be an AI engineer.可知此处询问职业,应用what引导宾语从句。where询问地点,此处不符合,故选C。【点评】考查宾语从句语序和连接词。注意宾语从句用陈述句语序的用法。10.—Sorry! I can't join the basketball game today.—________. We can play again next time.A.It doesn't matter B.Excuse me C.Lucky you【答案】A【知识点】表达道歉【解析】【分析】句意:——抱歉!我今天不能参加篮球赛了。——没关系,我们下次还可以再玩。It doesn't matter没关系;Excuse me打扰一下、劳驾;Lucky you你真幸运。根据Sorry! I can't join the basketball game today.可知此处表示理解与安慰,需要用来回应道歉的用语,It doesn't matter符合交际场景。故选A。【点评】考查情景交际。注意分析选项内容,根据语境选择正确的选项。It is necessary for middle school students to have some after-school activities. However, the best way to plan their after-school activities is to make sure that they keep a good balance (平衡) between studies 11. activities. The activities should 12. all kinds of sports, like running, basketball, swimming and some artistic programs, such as music or art. It is also 13. for students to mix up their activities. They should try to find new activities and develop different interests 14. taking part in the same activity every day. This helps students to stay 15. and prevent them from getting bored.11.A.or B.but C.and12.A.invent B.include C.create13.A.important B.polite C.simple14.A.according to B.thanks to C.instead of15.A.active B.safe C.cool【答案】11.C;12.B;13.A;14.C;15.A【知识点】说明文;学校生活【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了中学生有必要进行一些课外活动,以及如何规划课外活动。【点评】做完形填空时,首先要通读课文,明白主旨大意,然后再做题。做完型时要记住"瞻前顾后想结果"这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断。另外,平时还要多多积累词汇。完形填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时,首先要确认四个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案。11.句意:然而计划他们课外活动的最好方法是确保他们在学习和活动之间保持良好的平衡。A.或者,否则;B.但是;C.和。根据keep a good balance between可知,是在studies和activities两者之间。固定搭配 between…and…在……和……之间,选and。故选C。12.句意:活动应该包括各种各样的运动,例如跑步、篮球、游泳,以及一些艺术类项目,如音乐或美术 。A.发明;B.包括;C.创造。根据后文列举like running, basketball, swimming可知,是要包括各种运动,故选B。13.句意:学生们把他们的活动混合起来也很重要。A.重要的;B.有礼貌的;C.简单的。根据后文 They should try to find new activities and develop different interests4 taking part in the same activity every day. 他们应该尝试寻找新的活动,培养不同的兴趣,而不是每天都参加同一项活动。可知,希望学生能够参加各种不同的活动,所以学生们把他们的活动混合起来也很重要。be important for对……很重要, 故选A。14.句意:他们应该尝试寻找新的活动,培养不同的兴趣,而不是每天都参加同一项活动。A.根据;B.多亏;C.而不是。根据develop different interests...taking part in the same activity every day可知,要有不同的兴趣,而不是每天参加同样的活动。故选C。15.句意:这有助于学生保持活跃,防止他们感到无聊。A.活跃的;B.安全的;C.凉爽的。根据 and prevent them from getting bored 可知,是防止他们感到无聊,前后句意应关联一致,此处表示保持活跃。故选A。One day, a teacher walked into her classroom with a glass of water. She wanted to explain the 16. to deal with stress to her students, so she asked, "How 17. is this glass of water I'm holding "There were many 18. answers. Some students said it weighed 200 grams, others simply said they didn't know. She smiled and replied, "In fact, the weight of the glass doesn't 19. . It depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it's fine. If I hold it for an hour, I'll have an ache in my arm. If I hold it for a day, I'll have to 20. an ambulance (救护车)! In each situation, it's the same weight, but the 21. I hold it, the heavier it becomes."She continued, "That's the way it is with stress. If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, as they become increasingly heavy, we won't be 22. to continue.""Why not 23. this glass of water You have to relax for a while and rest before holding it again. After we take a rest, we can go on with our burdens — holding them more easily each time."As this teacher said, we shouldn't carry our burdens around all the time. 24. them behind today and pick them up tomorrow. No matter what burdens you're carrying now, take a break for a while and get some 25. . Your mind will thank you for it.16.A.road B.way C.ability17.A.big B.heavy C.tall18.A.correct B.common C.different19.A.matter B.work C.find20.A.buy B.drive C.call21.A.longer B.shorter C.heavier22.A.able B.afraid C.ready23.A.look after B.put down C.find out24.A.Fall B.Leave C.Walk25.A.rest B.talk C.help【答案】16.B;17.B;18.C;19.A;20.C;21.A;22.A;23.B;24.B;25.A【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一位老师通过演示举一杯水的实验,向学生阐明压力管理的道理——负担的重量取决于背负时间的长短,提醒人们要学会适时放下负担、休息之后才能更轻松地继续前行。【点评】考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。16.句意:她想向学生们解释应对压力的正确方法。A.道路;B.方法;C.能力。根据空格后to deal with stress to her students可知,此处指向她想向学生们解释应对压力的正确方法,故选B。17.句意:我手里的这杯水有多重?A.大的;B.重的;C.高的。根据Some students said it weighed 200 grams, others simply said they didn't know. 一些学生说它重200克,另一些人则说他们不知道。 可知,此处问的是水的重量,how heavy多重,询问重量,故选B。18.句意:有许多不同的答案。A.正确的;B.普遍的;C.不同的。根据后文Some students said it weighed 200 grams, others simply said they didn't know. 一些学生说它重200克,另一些人则说他们不知道。可知,有许多不同的答案,故选C。19.句意:事实上,杯子的重量并不要紧。A.要紧;B.工作;C.找到。根据后文It depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it's fine. If I hold it for an hour, I'll have an ache in my arm. If I hold it for a day, I'll have to…an ambulance (救护车)!" 这取决于我举着它多久。如果我举着它一分钟,就没事。如果我举着它一个小时,我的胳膊就会痛。 如果我举着它一整天,我就得叫救护车了!可知,杯子的重量并不要紧,取决于拿着它多久,故选A。20.句意:如果我举着它一整天,我就得叫救护车了!A.买;B.驾驶;C.叫。根据 If I hold it for a day 和空格后an ambulance (救护车)可知,此处指叫救护车,故选C。21.句意:在每种情况下,它的重量是一样的,但是我拿得越久,它就变得越重。A.更长久的;B.更短的;C.更重的。根据 If I hold it for a minute, it's fine. If I hold it for an hour, I'll have an ache in my arm. If I hold it for a day, I'll have to5 an ambulance (救护车)!可知,水杯举得越久,就越重,故选A。22.句意:如果我们一直背负着我们的负担,迟早,随着它们变得越来越重,我们将不能继续下去。A.能够的;B.害怕的;C.准备好的。根据 If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, as they become increasingly heavy 如果我们一直背负着我们的负担,迟早,因为它们变得越来越重 ,可知,随着负担变得越来越重,我们将不能继续下去,be able to do sth.能够做某事,固定搭配。故选A。23.句意:为什么不放下这杯水?A.照顾;B.放下;C.查明。根据空格后You have to relax for a while and rest before holding it again 你必须放松一会儿,休息一下再拿 ,可知,此处是建议放下这杯水,故选B。24.句意:今天把它们留下,明天再捡起来。A.掉落;B.留下;C.走路。根据前文As this teacher said, we shouldn't carry our burdens around all the time. 正如这位老师所说,我们不应该一直背负着负担。 可知,此处指今天应把它们留下,明天再捡起来。故选B。25.句意:不管你现在背负着什么样的负担,休息一会儿,好好休息。A.休息;B.谈话;C.帮助。根据take a break for a while and get some…并结合前文You have to relax for a while and rest before holding it again. 你必须放松一会儿,休息一下再拿。 可知,此处指的是休息,故选A。History MuseumYou can know the history of the area and see beautiful old treasures from different ages.Opening Hours: 10:00 a.m. — 8:00 p.m. Tuesday to SundayEntrance Fee: Children under 12: $ 13Adults: $ 23City BookstoreCity Bookstore is not only a bookstore. It also includes a cafe and some good restaurants. Best of all, it is open all day every day except Wednesdays.Children's Fun ParkThis park has 13 rides (游乐设施) and is suitable for the whole family. It also has 20 stores, including convenience stores, souvenir (纪念品) shops and restaurants.Opening Hours: 10:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. on weekdays9:00 a.m. — 6:00 p.m. on weekendsEntrance Fee: Children over the age of 3: $ 20Adults: $ 25Green Forest ParkGreen Forest Park has many trees, plants, and cute animals. People like to walk, jog (慢跑), ride bicycles and have picnics there.26.Tom is 14 years old. If he visits the History Museum with his parents, they should pay ________.A.$ 49 B.$ 59 C.$ 6927.It is not a good idea to visit the City Bookstore on ________.A.Mondays B.Tuesdays C.Wednesdays28.When does the Children's Fun Park close on weekdays A.At 5:00 p.m. B.At 6:00 p.m. C.At 8:00 p.m.29.In the Green Forest Park, you can do the following things EXCEPT ________.A.ride bicycles B.buy some souvenirs C.see cute animals30.Where can you have a big dinner in a restaurant with your family A.In the History Museum and the City Bookstore.B.In the City Bookstore and the Children's Fun Park.C.In the Green Forest Park and the History Museum.【答案】26.C27.C28.A29.B30.B【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;细节理解;数字计算【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了历史博物馆、城市书店、儿童乐园和绿色森林公园的信息。【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,数字计算题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。 做数字计算题时,通读题干,需要仔细阅读题目,明确题目要求计算的具体内容,如时间、年龄、价钱、数量、距离等。 再定位关键词,根据题干中的关键词,在文章中迅速定位到与之相关的数据。 再根据题目要求,选择合适的计算方法(加、减、乘、除)。26.数字计算题。根据Children under 12: $ 13;Adults: $ 23"可知,12岁以下的孩子13美元,成人是23美元,他是14岁,需要支付23美元,所以他们三个需要69美元。故选C。27.细节理解题。根据Best of all, it is open all day every day except Wednesdays.最重要的是,除了星期三,它每天全天开放。可知,城市书店在周三关门。故选C。28.细节理解题。根据Opening Hours: 10:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. on weekdays 开放时间: 在工作日上午十时至下午五时, 可知,工作日是下午5点关门。故选C。29.细节理解题。根据Green Forest Park has many trees, plants, and cute animals. People like to walk, jog (慢跑), ride bicycles and have picnics there. 绿色森林公园有许多树木、植物和可爱的动物。人们喜欢在那里散步、慢跑、骑自行车和野餐。 可知,在绿色森林公园,可以骑自行车,可以看动物。故选C。30.细节理解题。根据It also includes a cafe and some good restaurants.以及including convenience stores, souvenir (纪念品) shops and restaurants. 它还包括一个咖啡馆和一些不错的餐馆。包括便利店、纪念品商店和餐馆。 可知,在城市书店和儿童乐园可以吃饭。故选C。Math isn't just numbers in textbooks. It's all around us, making our world more beautiful and convenient.Math in PoemsIn Chinese poems, the numbers let us imagine freely. As Li Bai wrote, "I've sailed a thousand miles through Gorges in a day", and "My boat has left ten thousand mountains far away."—these numbers show what Li Bai saw and how he felt. When we read the lines, there are pictures in our minds.Math in PaintingsArt and math might seem different, but together they create wonderful works! Some studies show that when Leonardo da Vinci painted the Mona Lisa, he followed a special math rule called the "golden ratio" (黄金比例). The ratio was hidden in different parts of the painting, like the size of the canvas (画布), the face of the lady and the background behind her.This makes the painting beautiful and amazing.Math in TrafficHow do traffic lights "know" when to change Traffic engineers use a kind of math model to help cars move smoothly. They collect lots of data (数据) like how many cars pass by, when people cross the street, busy times of day and special events in the city. With these models, engineers can do lots of math and run many tests to study how the traffic moves better. This allows them to find the best timing (时机) for each traffic light. It makes our city green and smart!Math makes our lives better and helps us understand the world in many surprising ways!31.What do the numbers in Li Bai's poems show A.His experiences and feelings.B.His hometown and families.C.His jobs and working places.32.What does the underlined word "This" refer to (指的是) A.The canvas. B.The background. C.The golden ratio.33.How do engineers find the best timing for traffic lights A.They control the number of cars on the road.B.They collect data and use a math model to do lots of math and tests.C.They count cars and people every day on the road to change the timing.34.How does the writer develop the text A.By listing numbers.B.By giving examples.C.By describing problems and solutions.35.What's the purpose of the text A.To present the beauty of math.B.To introduce the history of math.C.To explain the difficulty of math.【答案】31.A32.C33.B34.B35.A【知识点】说明文;中国传统文化与礼仪习俗;细节理解;推理判断;代词指代【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述数学不只存在于课本中,它体现在诗歌、绘画和交通等领域,让世界更美丽、更便捷。【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,推理判断题和代词指代题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做推理判断题时,要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测,必须忠实于原文,以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据,使做出的推理合乎文意。代词指代题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测代词指代的内容。31.细节理解题。第二段these numbers show what Li Bai saw and how he felt.这些数字显示了李白的所见所感。可知,李白诗中的数字展现了他的经历与感受。故选A。32.代词指代题。第三段when Leonardo da Vinci painted the Mona Lisa, he followed a special math rule called the ‘golden ratio' (黄金比例). The ratio was hidden in different parts of the painting, like the size of the canvas (画布), the face of the lady and the background behind her. 当列奥纳多·达·芬奇画《蒙娜丽莎》时,他遵循了一种叫做"黄金比例"的特殊数学法则。这个比例隐藏在画作的不同部分,比如画布的大小、这位女士的脸和她身后的背景。 可知,此处指这个黄金比例使得这幅画美丽惊艳,this指代的是the golden ratio。故选c。33.细节理解题。第四段 Traffic engineers use a kind of math model to help cars move smoothly. They collect lots of data (数据) like how many cars pass by, when people cross the street, busy times of day and special events in the city. With these models, engineers can do lots of math and run many tests to study how the traffic moves better. This allows them to find the best timing (时机) for each traffic light.交通工程师使用一种数学模型来帮助汽车平稳行驶。他们收集大量的数据,比如有多少辆车经过,人们什么时候过马路,一天中的繁忙时间和城市的特殊事件。有了这些模型,工程师们可以进行大量的数学计算,并进行许多测试,以研究交通如何更好地移动。这使他们能够找到每个交通灯的最佳时间。可知,工程师收集大量数据,利用数学模型进行计算和测试,从而找到交通灯的最佳时机。故选B。34.推理判断题。文章分别以"Math in Poems 诗歌中的数学""Math in Paintings 绘画中的数学""Math in Traffic 交通中的数学"为例,说明数学在生活中的应用,因此是"通过举例"展开。故选B。35.推理判断题。文章开头说Math isn't just numbers in textbooks. It's all around us, making our world more beautiful and convenient. 数学不仅仅是课本上的数字。它就在我们身边,使我们的世界更加美丽和方便。 结尾说 Math makes our lives better and helps us understand the world in many surprising ways! 数学使我们的生活更美好,并帮助我们以许多令人惊讶的方式了解世界! 可知,本文的目的是展示数学的美。故选A。Labubu, these small toys made by a Hong Kong artist, Kasing Lung, are getting really popular these days! They look both cute and a little strange. Artist Kasing Lung created them in a picture book inspired by (受……的鼓舞) Nordic stories.One big reason for their popularity is the "blind box" way they are sold. You buy a box but don't know which exact Labubu toy is inside until you open it. This surprise makes opening the box super fun and surprising!Also, a lot of famous people have shown they love Labubu online. This helps more people know about these special toys. Fans want to collect them too.Now, Pop Mart, the company selling Labubu, is a big success. In 2024, Labubu helped Pop Mart achieve revenue (收益) of 13.04 billion yuan. And Pop Mart's founder, Wang Ning, once became the richest man in Henan. Some collectors think buying them may be worth (价值) much more money later. Just on June 10th, a Beijing auction (拍卖) house even sold a human-sized Labubu for 150,260 dollars.For many fans, the best part isn't just having the toy or following stars. It's about the excitement when opening the blind box. It is like going back to their childhood. For some, collecting Labubu is a fun way to relax and feel good beyond everyday life.Pop Mart is the best place to buy them. You can also try local toy shops or even claw machines (抓娃娃机) in bubble tea shops.36.Who created the Labubu toys A.Pop Mart. B.Wang Ning. C.Famous people. D.Kasing Lung.37.Why are the blind boxes popular A.Because they are very cheap.B.Because they give people a surprise.C.Because only famous people can buy them.D.Because you know exactly which toy is inside.38.According to Paragraph 4, how does the writer show Labubu's worth A.By listing numbers. B.By asking questions.C.By sharing a story. D.By telling the difference.39.How do fans feel when they collect Labubu A.Sad and nervous. B.Excited and relaxed.C.Bored and tired. D.Angry and disappointed.40.What is the best title for the passage A.Pop Mart: A Successful Toy CompanyB.Famous People and Labubu ToysC.Labubu: Popular Blind Box ToysD.How to Make Money by Collecting Toys【答案】36.D37.B38.A39.B40.C【知识点】说明文;社会热点;细节理解;推理判断;标题选择【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了香港艺术家Kasing Lung创作的Labubu玩具的流行原因、销售方式、市场价值以及粉丝的收藏热情。【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,推理判断题和标题选择题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做推理判断题时,要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测,必须忠实于原文,以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据,使做出的推理合乎文意。标题选择题要求通读全文,理解文章大意,选择文章标题。36.细节理解题。根据文章第1段Labubu, these small toys made by a Hong Kong artist, Kasing Lung, are getting really popular these days! Labubu,这些由香港艺术家Kasing Lung制作的小玩具,最近非常受欢迎! 可知,Labubu玩具的创作者是Kasing Lung。故选D。37.细节理解题。根据文章第2段This surprise makes opening the box super fun and surprising! 这个惊喜让打开盒子变得超级有趣和惊喜! 可知,盲盒受欢迎的原因是它能给人带来惊喜。故选B。38.推理判断题。根据文章第4段In 2024, Labubu helped Pop Mart achieve revenue (收益) of 13.04 billion yuan. …Just on June 10th, a Beijing auction (拍卖) house even sold a human-sized Labubu for 150,260 dollars. 在2024年,Labubu帮助Pop Mart实现了130.4亿元的收入。就在6月10日,北京一家拍卖行甚至以150,260美元的价格卖出了一个真人大小的拉布布。 可知,作者通过列举具体数字来展示Labubu的价值。故选A。39.细节理解题。根据It's about the excitement when opening the blind box. It is like going back to their childhood. For some, collecting Labubu is a fun way to relax and feel good beyond everyday life. 那是打开盲盒时的兴奋。这就像回到了他们的童年。对一些人来说,收集Labubu是一种有趣的放松方式,让他们在日常生活之外感觉良好。 可知,对于一些粉丝来说,收集Labubu是感到放松和兴奋。故选B。40.标题选择题。全文围绕Labubu玩具的创作背景、盲盒销售模式、市场价值和粉丝文化展开,所以本文标题可以是:Labubu: 流行的盲盒玩具 ,故选C。根据短文内容,从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many people make journeys to different places. However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How do you start it 41. ●Understand what you value about yourself 42. It could be about how creative you are. It could also be about your wonderful skills at football. This helps you better understand your own values and abilities.● 43. What makes you happy It could be when you are singing on stage (舞台), when you help your dad repair his car, or even when you are doing a science project.●Travel to different placesTraveling to a new place is a good way to discover new things. When you are on your travels, you have chances to meet different kinds of people and get to know different cultures. 44. ●Ask yourself what you want to beWhat is your goal in life How will you achieve it Ask yourself these questions, and you will have a better understanding of yourself. 45. The self-discovery journey is not a fixed one. With time going by, many experiences in your life can change you, which helps you grow.A. Know what makes you happy.B. Here are some things you can do.C. What do you like most about yourself D. Have you ever been to different places E. These questions will help you think deeply.F. They can open your eyes and increase your knowledge.【答案】41.B;42.C;43.A;44.F;45.E【知识点】说明文;自我认识【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文围绕自我发现之旅展开,阐述了自我发现是重要的旅程,并提出了如何开启这一旅程的问题,接着从了解自身价值、知晓让自己快乐之事、去不同地方旅行、思考自己想成为什么样的人等方面给出了开启自我发现之旅的具体做法,最后表明自我发现之旅并非一成不变,生活经历会助人成长。A. Know what makes you happy.知道什么能让你快乐。B. Here are some things you can do.这里有一些你可以做的事情。C. What do you like most about yourself 你最喜欢自己的哪一点?D. Have you ever been to different places 你曾经去过不同的地方吗?E. These questions will help you think deeply.这些问题将帮助你深入思考。F. They can open your eyes and increase your knowledge. 他们可以打开你的眼界,增加你的知识。【点评】考查阅读还原。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析选项,根据语境选择正确的选项,注意上下文语境的连贯性。41.前文提出问题How do you start it 你从哪里开始?此处需要给出开始自我发现之旅的方法,B项"Here are some things you can do.这里有一些你可以做的事情。"引出下文给出的具体方法,符合语境。故选B。42.前文提到Understand what you value about yourself, 了解自己看重什么, 可知,此处需要进一步阐述关于了解自己看重什么的内容,C项"What do you like most about yourself 你最喜欢自己的哪一点? "是对了解自己看重什么的具体提问,符合语境。故选C。43.后文提到What makes you happy 是什么让你快乐?此处需要一个能引出关于让自己快乐的事情这一话题的句子,A项"Know what makes you happy. 知道什么能让你快乐 "与后文话题相关,且能引出下文,符合语境。故选A。44.前文提到When you are on your travels, you have chances to meet different kinds of people and get to know different cultures. 当你在旅行的时候,你有机会遇到不同的人,了解不同的文化。 此处需要说明旅行带来的结果,F项"They can open your eyes and increase your knowledge. 他们可以打开你的眼界,增加你的知识。 "是对旅行结果的阐述,符合语境。故选F。45.前文提出一系列问题,此处需要一个能承接这些问题并引导进一步思考的句子,E项"These questions will help you think deeply. 这些问题将帮助你深入思考。 "与前文问题相呼应,且能引出后文,符合语境。故选E。从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。traditions offer used grandparents ninth daily oldest provide because sound why mountainsDads have Father's Day. Moms have Mother's Day. Kids have Children's Day. But, do our 46. have a special holiday Yes, they do!The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival falls on September the 47. by the lunar calendar (阴历). We take the Double Ninth Festival to show our wishes of long life for elderly people. The word "nine" in Chinese has the same 48. as the Chinese word which means "long time".There are many 49. for this festival. On that day, families get together and climb 50. in the hope that elderly people will live much longer and better.We respect elderly people not only on this special day but also in our 51. lives. For example, when there are several guests, the host usually introduces them from the 52. to the youngest. When a young person is giving something to the old, both hands should be 53. . On a crowded underground or bus, younger people always 54. seats for elderly people.It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. That's 55. we know elderly people have the knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. Besides, to respect the elderly people is to respect ourselves tomorrow.【答案】46.grandparents;47.ninth;48.sound;49.traditions;50.mountains;51.daily;52.oldest;53.used;54.offer;55.because【知识点】说明文;中国传统文化与礼仪习俗【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了中国的重阳节及其尊老敬老的传统美德。【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。46.句意:但是,我们的祖父母有特别的节日吗?根据 Dads have Father's Day. Moms have Mother's Day. Kids have Children's Day. 父亲有父亲节。母亲有母亲节。孩子们有儿童节。 可知,此处应填与父母对应的长辈称谓,结合常识,与父亲、母亲、孩子对应的老年人群体应是祖父母,方框中grandparents(祖父母,名词复数)符合语境。故填 grandparents 。47.句意:这个节日在农历九月九日。根据 The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. 重阳节是中国老年人的特殊节日。 和by the lunar calendar可知,重阳节是农历九月初九,方框中"ninth"(第九,序数词)符合九月初九的日期表达。故填 ninth 。48.句意:中文里的"九"与表示"长久"的汉字发音相同。根据 The word "nine" in Chinese 和 the Chinese word which means "long time" 可知,此处指中文里的"九"与表示"长久"的汉字发音相同,发音sound,可数名词,前面有the same,此处用名词单数。故填 sound 。49.句意:这个节日有许多传统习俗。根据后文 On that day, families get together and climb5 in the hope that elderly people will live much longer and better.,在那一天,家人聚在一起爬山,希望老年人能活得更久、更好。可知,此处应填表示"传统"的名词,many后接名词复数。方框中"traditions"(传统,可数名词复数)符合语境。故填 traditions 。50.句意:在那一天,家人聚在一起爬山,希望老年人能活得更久、更好。根据families get together and climb…可知,此处指爬山,空前没有任何冠词,此处用名词复数表示泛指,方框中"mountains"(山,可数名词复数)符合语境。故填 mountains 。51.句意:我们不仅在这个特殊的日子尊敬老人,也在日常生活中尊敬他们。根据 not only on this special day 可知需要填与特殊日子对应的日常生活,daily(日常的,形容词)符合语境。daily lives日常生活,故填 daily 。52.句意:主人通常从最年长的开始介绍客人。根据from the…to the youngest可知需要填与形容词最高级youngest对应的最高级,oldest(最年长的,形容词最高级)符合语境。故填 oldest 。53.句意:年轻人给老人递东西时应该用双手。根据 When a young person is giving something to the old 可知,此处指应该用双手,use使用,动词,根据空前should be可知,此处是含情态动词的被动语态,用should be done。故填 used 。54.句意:在拥挤的地铁或公交上,年轻人总是给老人让座。根据 On a crowded underground or bus 和空后seats for elderly people可知,此处指年轻人总是给老人让座。offer,提供,动词,根据always可知,此处描述经常性动作,用一般现在时,此处主语是younger people,谓语动词用原形。故填 offer 。55.句意:这就是我们知道老人有年轻人可以学习的知识和经验的原因。根据前面 It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. 在中国,尊重老人是一种传统美德。 可知此处指这就是我们知道老人有年轻人可以学习的知识和经验的原因。because,因为,引导表语从句。故填 because 。阅读下面短文,在空白处填写一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When it comes to Yuan Longping, we will think of 56. (he) as the "Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)". In fact, he is also good at reading, swimming and playing the violin.Yuan has a reading habit—reading aloud. In the first year of high school, there was 57. speech competition. Yuan took part in the competition. He chose a topic, wrote his speech and read it aloud in the morning. After that, he 58. (find) reading aloud was a good method. It could make his memory much better and he could have a deeper understanding of articles than before.Yuan is a good 59. (swim). When he was 8 years old, he and his family took a ship to Hunan. He fell from the ship. He 60. (save) by a boatman. This made him 61. (learn) to swim—he wanted to be able to save others just as the boatman had saved him. In a national swimming competition in Chengdu, Yuan finished 62. (four) in the race, while the top three swimmers entered China's national swimming team 63. (successful).Yuan is also a good music lover. He learned to play the violin from a music teacher 64. college. He said, "Music is the warmth that has accompanied (陪伴) me throughout my life."Yuan once said, "We should be good both in mind 65. body." Not only did he finish great things, but he also had a unique soul (独特的灵魂).As middle school students, we should also find our own interests and life dreams like Yuan Longping.【答案】56.him;57.a;58.found;59.swimmer;60.was saved;61.learn;62.fourth;63.successfully;64.at;65.and【知识点】记叙文;对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了被视为"杂交水稻之父"的袁隆平还擅长阅读、游泳和拉小提琴。【点评】考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。56.句意:说到袁隆平,我们将他视为"杂交水稻之父"。he,他,主格。此处think of后面接宾格,充当宾语,应使用he(他,代词主格)的宾格形式him。故填 him 。57.句意:在高中的第一年,有一场演讲比赛。空后是名词单数,此处表示泛指,应填一个不定冠词,泛指一场演讲比赛,speech以辅音音素开头,所以用a。故填 a 。58.句意:在那之后,他发现大声朗读是一种很好的方法。find发现,动词,根据前面 He chose a topic, wrote his speech and read it aloud in the morning 他选了一个题目,写好演讲稿,早上大声朗读 ,可知,此处描述过去的事情,时态为一般过去时,陈述过去发生的事,谓语动词用过去式found。故填 found 。59.句意:袁是一个不错的游泳者。swim游泳,动词,根据 Yuan 和空前不定冠词可知,此处表示一个不错的游泳者。swimmer游泳者,可数名词,根据前面的a可知,用单数swimmer。故填 swimmer 。60.句意:他被一个船夫救了。save拯救,动词,根据by a boatman.可知,主语He和动词save之间是被动关系,此处时态为一般过去时,陈述过去发生的事,所以此处用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用was,save的过去分词形式为saved。故填 was saved 。61.句意:这让他学会了游泳——他想能够像船夫救他一样救别人。learn学会,动词,make sb do sth让某人做某事,固定短语,应填动词learn的原形,作宾语补足语。故填 learn 。62.句意:在成都举行的全国游泳比赛中,袁获得了第四名,而前三名则成功进入了中国国家游泳队。根据"finished...in the race"以及所给单词可知,应填four的序数词形式fourth"第四",表示在比赛中获得第四名。故填 fourth 。63.句意:在成都举行的全国游泳比赛中,袁获得了第四名,而前三名则成功进入了中国国家游泳队。此处修饰动词,需要副词,successful成功的,形容词,副词形式successfully成功地,故填 successfully 。64.句意:他在大学里向一位音乐老师那里学会了拉小提琴。at college在大学,固定短语。故填 at 。65.句意:我们应该身心都健康。both...and...,……和……都,固定搭配,应填连词and和,表示身心都健康。故填 and 。66.假如你是李华,你校每周举办一次"书香校园(Scholarly Campus)"读书活动。你的外国笔友Jack对此很感兴趣,发来邮件想了解更多信息。请你根据以下要点,用英文给他回一封邮件。要点提示:1.活动目的;2.活动信息(时间、地点……);3.活动环节(读书分享、演讲……);4.个人感受(分享一次你参加活动的经历和感受);5.发出邀请。注意:1.词数为80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;4.开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:meaningful (adj.有意义的) open one's mind (开拓某人的思维)Dear Jack,How is it going I have learned that you are interested in the Scholarly Campus in our school.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua【答案】One Possible Version:Dear Jack,How is it going I have learned that you are interested in the Scholarly Campus in our school.This weekly activity, held every Friday afternoon in the school library, aims to create a love for reading. There are various forms, such as sharing your favorite books and giving short speeches. Last week, I joined a book-sharing session and introduced The Old Man and the Sea. I find it truly meaningful as it opens my mind.Would you like to join us It would be a great chance for you to share your insights. You will enjoy it.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【知识点】应用文写作;提纲作文;学校生活;书信、电子邮件【解析】【分析】考查提纲作文和应用文作文。要求根据以下要点,用英文给外国笔友Jack回一封邮件,分享学校每周举办的"书香校园(Scholarly Campus)"读书活动的基本情况 。 要求包括提示中的所有内容,并可适当增加内容,合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺,语意连贯,注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系,符合英语表达习惯,本文主要使用第一人称单数,一般现在时和一般过去时。【点评】考查提纲作文和应用文作文,内容切题,语法正确,时态运用灵活,准确,一些固定短语,如 aim to do sth目的是做某事,such as例如,等等,look forward to 期待,及句型结构,如There are various forms, such as sharing your favorite books and giving short speeches. (there be句型), I find it truly meaningful as it opens my mind. (as引导原因状语从句)等等的运用较为得体,使得文章更加流畅,自然。1 / 1四川乐山市夹江县2026年初中学业水平适应性考试英语1.—Do you know ________ girl in red —Yes, she is my classmate. She is ________ excellent student.A.a; an B.a; the C.the; an2.—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!—Of course. He is ________ than any other student in his class.A.talented B.more talented C.the most talented3.—Look! There are so many people in the restaurant.—Yes. The food there ________ be delicious.A.must B.shouldn't C.can't4.This story is ________ moving that many people cried when they read it.A.so B.such C.too5.Success is only for those who never ________ hope, no matter how hard the road may be.A.turn off B.give up C.hand in6.—How do you improve your writing skills —I often practice writing by ________ emails to my pen friends.A.send B.to send C.sending7.Not only his friends but also he ________ already read the science story.A.have B.has C.is8.—Do you know who invented the kite —Yes, it is said that the kite ________ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.A.is invented B.was invented C.invents9.—John, can you tell me ________ in the future —I want to be an AI engineer.A.what will you do B.where you will go C.what you will do10.—Sorry! I can't join the basketball game today.—________. We can play again next time.A.It doesn't matter B.Excuse me C.Lucky youIt is necessary for middle school students to have some after-school activities. However, the best way to plan their after-school activities is to make sure that they keep a good balance (平衡) between studies 11. activities. The activities should 12. all kinds of sports, like running, basketball, swimming and some artistic programs, such as music or art. It is also 13. for students to mix up their activities. They should try to find new activities and develop different interests 14. taking part in the same activity every day. This helps students to stay 15. and prevent them from getting bored.11.A.or B.but C.and12.A.invent B.include C.create13.A.important B.polite C.simple14.A.according to B.thanks to C.instead of15.A.active B.safe C.coolOne day, a teacher walked into her classroom with a glass of water. She wanted to explain the 16. to deal with stress to her students, so she asked, "How 17. is this glass of water I'm holding "There were many 18. answers. Some students said it weighed 200 grams, others simply said they didn't know. She smiled and replied, "In fact, the weight of the glass doesn't 19. . It depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it's fine. If I hold it for an hour, I'll have an ache in my arm. If I hold it for a day, I'll have to 20. an ambulance (救护车)! In each situation, it's the same weight, but the 21. I hold it, the heavier it becomes."She continued, "That's the way it is with stress. If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, as they become increasingly heavy, we won't be 22. to continue.""Why not 23. this glass of water You have to relax for a while and rest before holding it again. After we take a rest, we can go on with our burdens — holding them more easily each time."As this teacher said, we shouldn't carry our burdens around all the time. 24. them behind today and pick them up tomorrow. No matter what burdens you're carrying now, take a break for a while and get some 25. . Your mind will thank you for it.16.A.road B.way C.ability17.A.big B.heavy C.tall18.A.correct B.common C.different19.A.matter B.work C.find20.A.buy B.drive C.call21.A.longer B.shorter C.heavier22.A.able B.afraid C.ready23.A.look after B.put down C.find out24.A.Fall B.Leave C.Walk25.A.rest B.talk C.helpHistory MuseumYou can know the history of the area and see beautiful old treasures from different ages.Opening Hours: 10:00 a.m. — 8:00 p.m. Tuesday to SundayEntrance Fee: Children under 12: $ 13Adults: $ 23City BookstoreCity Bookstore is not only a bookstore. It also includes a cafe and some good restaurants. Best of all, it is open all day every day except Wednesdays.Children's Fun ParkThis park has 13 rides (游乐设施) and is suitable for the whole family. It also has 20 stores, including convenience stores, souvenir (纪念品) shops and restaurants.Opening Hours: 10:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. on weekdays9:00 a.m. — 6:00 p.m. on weekendsEntrance Fee: Children over the age of 3: $ 20Adults: $ 25Green Forest ParkGreen Forest Park has many trees, plants, and cute animals. People like to walk, jog (慢跑), ride bicycles and have picnics there.26.Tom is 14 years old. If he visits the History Museum with his parents, they should pay ________.A.$ 49 B.$ 59 C.$ 6927.It is not a good idea to visit the City Bookstore on ________.A.Mondays B.Tuesdays C.Wednesdays28.When does the Children's Fun Park close on weekdays A.At 5:00 p.m. B.At 6:00 p.m. C.At 8:00 p.m.29.In the Green Forest Park, you can do the following things EXCEPT ________.A.ride bicycles B.buy some souvenirs C.see cute animals30.Where can you have a big dinner in a restaurant with your family A.In the History Museum and the City Bookstore.B.In the City Bookstore and the Children's Fun Park.C.In the Green Forest Park and the History Museum.Math isn't just numbers in textbooks. It's all around us, making our world more beautiful and convenient.Math in PoemsIn Chinese poems, the numbers let us imagine freely. As Li Bai wrote, "I've sailed a thousand miles through Gorges in a day", and "My boat has left ten thousand mountains far away."—these numbers show what Li Bai saw and how he felt. When we read the lines, there are pictures in our minds.Math in PaintingsArt and math might seem different, but together they create wonderful works! Some studies show that when Leonardo da Vinci painted the Mona Lisa, he followed a special math rule called the "golden ratio" (黄金比例). The ratio was hidden in different parts of the painting, like the size of the canvas (画布), the face of the lady and the background behind her.This makes the painting beautiful and amazing.Math in TrafficHow do traffic lights "know" when to change Traffic engineers use a kind of math model to help cars move smoothly. They collect lots of data (数据) like how many cars pass by, when people cross the street, busy times of day and special events in the city. With these models, engineers can do lots of math and run many tests to study how the traffic moves better. This allows them to find the best timing (时机) for each traffic light. It makes our city green and smart!Math makes our lives better and helps us understand the world in many surprising ways!31.What do the numbers in Li Bai's poems show A.His experiences and feelings.B.His hometown and families.C.His jobs and working places.32.What does the underlined word "This" refer to (指的是) A.The canvas. B.The background. C.The golden ratio.33.How do engineers find the best timing for traffic lights A.They control the number of cars on the road.B.They collect data and use a math model to do lots of math and tests.C.They count cars and people every day on the road to change the timing.34.How does the writer develop the text A.By listing numbers.B.By giving examples.C.By describing problems and solutions.35.What's the purpose of the text A.To present the beauty of math.B.To introduce the history of math.C.To explain the difficulty of math.Labubu, these small toys made by a Hong Kong artist, Kasing Lung, are getting really popular these days! They look both cute and a little strange. Artist Kasing Lung created them in a picture book inspired by (受……的鼓舞) Nordic stories.One big reason for their popularity is the "blind box" way they are sold. You buy a box but don't know which exact Labubu toy is inside until you open it. This surprise makes opening the box super fun and surprising!Also, a lot of famous people have shown they love Labubu online. This helps more people know about these special toys. Fans want to collect them too.Now, Pop Mart, the company selling Labubu, is a big success. In 2024, Labubu helped Pop Mart achieve revenue (收益) of 13.04 billion yuan. And Pop Mart's founder, Wang Ning, once became the richest man in Henan. Some collectors think buying them may be worth (价值) much more money later. Just on June 10th, a Beijing auction (拍卖) house even sold a human-sized Labubu for 150,260 dollars.For many fans, the best part isn't just having the toy or following stars. It's about the excitement when opening the blind box. It is like going back to their childhood. For some, collecting Labubu is a fun way to relax and feel good beyond everyday life.Pop Mart is the best place to buy them. You can also try local toy shops or even claw machines (抓娃娃机) in bubble tea shops.36.Who created the Labubu toys A.Pop Mart. B.Wang Ning. C.Famous people. D.Kasing Lung.37.Why are the blind boxes popular A.Because they are very cheap.B.Because they give people a surprise.C.Because only famous people can buy them.D.Because you know exactly which toy is inside.38.According to Paragraph 4, how does the writer show Labubu's worth A.By listing numbers. B.By asking questions.C.By sharing a story. D.By telling the difference.39.How do fans feel when they collect Labubu A.Sad and nervous. B.Excited and relaxed.C.Bored and tired. D.Angry and disappointed.40.What is the best title for the passage A.Pop Mart: A Successful Toy CompanyB.Famous People and Labubu ToysC.Labubu: Popular Blind Box ToysD.How to Make Money by Collecting Toys根据短文内容,从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many people make journeys to different places. However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How do you start it 41. ●Understand what you value about yourself 42. It could be about how creative you are. It could also be about your wonderful skills at football. This helps you better understand your own values and abilities.● 43. What makes you happy It could be when you are singing on stage (舞台), when you help your dad repair his car, or even when you are doing a science project.●Travel to different placesTraveling to a new place is a good way to discover new things. When you are on your travels, you have chances to meet different kinds of people and get to know different cultures. 44. ●Ask yourself what you want to beWhat is your goal in life How will you achieve it Ask yourself these questions, and you will have a better understanding of yourself. 45. The self-discovery journey is not a fixed one. With time going by, many experiences in your life can change you, which helps you grow.A. Know what makes you happy.B. Here are some things you can do.C. What do you like most about yourself D. Have you ever been to different places E. These questions will help you think deeply.F. They can open your eyes and increase your knowledge.从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。traditions offer used grandparents ninth daily oldest provide because sound why mountainsDads have Father's Day. Moms have Mother's Day. Kids have Children's Day. But, do our 46. have a special holiday Yes, they do!The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival falls on September the 47. by the lunar calendar (阴历). We take the Double Ninth Festival to show our wishes of long life for elderly people. The word "nine" in Chinese has the same 48. as the Chinese word which means "long time".There are many 49. for this festival. On that day, families get together and climb 50. in the hope that elderly people will live much longer and better.We respect elderly people not only on this special day but also in our 51. lives. For example, when there are several guests, the host usually introduces them from the 52. to the youngest. When a young person is giving something to the old, both hands should be 53. . On a crowded underground or bus, younger people always 54. seats for elderly people.It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. That's 55. we know elderly people have the knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. Besides, to respect the elderly people is to respect ourselves tomorrow.阅读下面短文,在空白处填写一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When it comes to Yuan Longping, we will think of 56. (he) as the "Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)". In fact, he is also good at reading, swimming and playing the violin.Yuan has a reading habit—reading aloud. In the first year of high school, there was 57. speech competition. Yuan took part in the competition. He chose a topic, wrote his speech and read it aloud in the morning. After that, he 58. (find) reading aloud was a good method. It could make his memory much better and he could have a deeper understanding of articles than before.Yuan is a good 59. (swim). When he was 8 years old, he and his family took a ship to Hunan. He fell from the ship. He 60. (save) by a boatman. This made him 61. (learn) to swim—he wanted to be able to save others just as the boatman had saved him. In a national swimming competition in Chengdu, Yuan finished 62. (four) in the race, while the top three swimmers entered China's national swimming team 63. (successful).Yuan is also a good music lover. He learned to play the violin from a music teacher 64. college. He said, "Music is the warmth that has accompanied (陪伴) me throughout my life."Yuan once said, "We should be good both in mind 65. body." Not only did he finish great things, but he also had a unique soul (独特的灵魂).As middle school students, we should also find our own interests and life dreams like Yuan Longping.66.假如你是李华,你校每周举办一次"书香校园(Scholarly Campus)"读书活动。你的外国笔友Jack对此很感兴趣,发来邮件想了解更多信息。请你根据以下要点,用英文给他回一封邮件。要点提示:1.活动目的;2.活动信息(时间、地点……);3.活动环节(读书分享、演讲……);4.个人感受(分享一次你参加活动的经历和感受);5.发出邀请。注意:1.词数为80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;4.开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:meaningful (adj.有意义的) open one's mind (开拓某人的思维)Dear Jack,How is it going I have learned that you are interested in the Scholarly Campus in our school.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua答案解析部分1.【答案】C【知识点】表示特指;不定冠词a,an的用法比较【解析】【分析】句意:——你认识那个穿红衣服的女孩吗?——是的,她是我的同学。她是一个优秀的学生 。a一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,定冠词表特指。第一空,特指穿红衣服的女孩,需用定冠词the;第二空,表示泛指一名优秀的学生,且excellent以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an。故选C。【点评】考查不定冠词和定冠词。注意不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指的用法。2.【答案】B【知识点】“形容词比较级+than+…”表示前者比后者更……【解析】【分析】句意:——迈克打鼓打得真精彩!——当然。他比班上任何其他学生都更有才华。talented有才华的;more talented更有才华的;the most talented最有才华的。句中有标志词than,表示比较关系,应用形容词比较级。故选B。【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意形容词比较级和than连用的用法。3.【答案】A【知识点】must表示推测【解析】【分析】句意:——看!餐馆里有这么多人。——是的。那里的食物一定很好吃。must一定;shouldn't不应该;can't不可能。根据There are so many people in the restaurant.可知,餐馆人多暗示食物美味,此处表肯定的确定推测,用must。故选A。【点评】考查情态动词辨析。注意must表肯定的推测的用法。4.【答案】A【知识点】so that与so...that...引导的结果状语从句【解析】【分析】句意:这个故事如此感人,以至于很多人读的时候都哭了。so如此,副词;such如此的,形容词;too太。根据空后moving that可知,moving为形容词,此处构成so + 形容词/副词 + that...句型,如此……以至于……。区分such…that…如此……以至于……。such后跟名词,too…to do sth,太……而不能做某事,此处都不符合,故选A。【点评】考查结果状语从句。注意so…that…引导结果状语从句的用法。5.【答案】B【知识点】短语辨析【解析】【分析】句意:成功只属于那些从不放弃希望的人,无论前路多么艰难。turn off关闭;give up放弃 ;hand in上交。根据Success is only for those who never...hope可知,成功属于那些从不放弃希望的人。故选B。【点评】考查短语辨析。注意分析短语意思,根据语境选择正确的短语。6.【答案】C【知识点】动名词【解析】【分析】句意:——你如何提高写作技能?——我经常通过给笔友发送电子邮件来练习写作。send发送,动词原形,to send不定式,sending动名词/现在分词。根据空前介词by可知,后面需接动名词形式,表示通过某种方式或手段。故填sending。【点评】考查动名词。注意动名词作介词宾语的用法。7.【答案】B【知识点】过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响;or / either...or…/ not only...but also等连接两个主语时【解析】【分析】句意:不仅他的朋友们,连他自己都已经读过这个科普故事了。have,完成时的标志,has,完成时的标志,is be动词。由already 判断为现在完成时,用have/has done形式,排除C;not only...but also...连接主语遵循就近原则,离谓语最近的主语he为第三人称单数,所以此处用has done形式,故选B。【点评】考查现在完成时和主谓一致。注意already和现在完成时连用的用法,注意not only...but also...连接主语遵循就近原则。8.【答案】B【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道谁发明了风筝吗?——是的,据说风筝是两千多年前由墨子发明的。invent发明,动词,根据时间状语over 2,000 years ago可知,动作发生在过去,时态应用一般过去时;主语the kite与动词invent之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,结构为was/were + 过去分词。故选B。【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态,注意根据语境选择正确的时态和语态。9.【答案】C【知识点】宾语从句的陈述语序;what引导的宾语从句【解析】【分析】句意:——约翰,你能告诉我你将来会做什么吗?——我想成为一名人工智能工程师。A:你打算做什么,疑问语序;B:你要去哪里,陈述语序;C:你打算做什么,陈述语序。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除A;根据I want to be an AI engineer.可知此处询问职业,应用what引导宾语从句。where询问地点,此处不符合,故选C。【点评】考查宾语从句语序和连接词。注意宾语从句用陈述句语序的用法。10.【答案】A【知识点】表达道歉【解析】【分析】句意:——抱歉!我今天不能参加篮球赛了。——没关系,我们下次还可以再玩。It doesn't matter没关系;Excuse me打扰一下、劳驾;Lucky you你真幸运。根据Sorry! I can't join the basketball game today.可知此处表示理解与安慰,需要用来回应道歉的用语,It doesn't matter符合交际场景。故选A。【点评】考查情景交际。注意分析选项内容,根据语境选择正确的选项。【答案】11.C;12.B;13.A;14.C;15.A【知识点】说明文;学校生活【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了中学生有必要进行一些课外活动,以及如何规划课外活动。【点评】做完形填空时,首先要通读课文,明白主旨大意,然后再做题。做完型时要记住"瞻前顾后想结果"这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断。另外,平时还要多多积累词汇。完形填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时,首先要确认四个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案。11.句意:然而计划他们课外活动的最好方法是确保他们在学习和活动之间保持良好的平衡。A.或者,否则;B.但是;C.和。根据keep a good balance between可知,是在studies和activities两者之间。固定搭配 between…and…在……和……之间,选and。故选C。12.句意:活动应该包括各种各样的运动,例如跑步、篮球、游泳,以及一些艺术类项目,如音乐或美术 。A.发明;B.包括;C.创造。根据后文列举like running, basketball, swimming可知,是要包括各种运动,故选B。13.句意:学生们把他们的活动混合起来也很重要。A.重要的;B.有礼貌的;C.简单的。根据后文 They should try to find new activities and develop different interests4 taking part in the same activity every day. 他们应该尝试寻找新的活动,培养不同的兴趣,而不是每天都参加同一项活动。可知,希望学生能够参加各种不同的活动,所以学生们把他们的活动混合起来也很重要。be important for对……很重要, 故选A。14.句意:他们应该尝试寻找新的活动,培养不同的兴趣,而不是每天都参加同一项活动。A.根据;B.多亏;C.而不是。根据develop different interests...taking part in the same activity every day可知,要有不同的兴趣,而不是每天参加同样的活动。故选C。15.句意:这有助于学生保持活跃,防止他们感到无聊。A.活跃的;B.安全的;C.凉爽的。根据 and prevent them from getting bored 可知,是防止他们感到无聊,前后句意应关联一致,此处表示保持活跃。故选A。【答案】16.B;17.B;18.C;19.A;20.C;21.A;22.A;23.B;24.B;25.A【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一位老师通过演示举一杯水的实验,向学生阐明压力管理的道理——负担的重量取决于背负时间的长短,提醒人们要学会适时放下负担、休息之后才能更轻松地继续前行。【点评】考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。16.句意:她想向学生们解释应对压力的正确方法。A.道路;B.方法;C.能力。根据空格后to deal with stress to her students可知,此处指向她想向学生们解释应对压力的正确方法,故选B。17.句意:我手里的这杯水有多重?A.大的;B.重的;C.高的。根据Some students said it weighed 200 grams, others simply said they didn't know. 一些学生说它重200克,另一些人则说他们不知道。 可知,此处问的是水的重量,how heavy多重,询问重量,故选B。18.句意:有许多不同的答案。A.正确的;B.普遍的;C.不同的。根据后文Some students said it weighed 200 grams, others simply said they didn't know. 一些学生说它重200克,另一些人则说他们不知道。可知,有许多不同的答案,故选C。19.句意:事实上,杯子的重量并不要紧。A.要紧;B.工作;C.找到。根据后文It depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it's fine. If I hold it for an hour, I'll have an ache in my arm. If I hold it for a day, I'll have to…an ambulance (救护车)!" 这取决于我举着它多久。如果我举着它一分钟,就没事。如果我举着它一个小时,我的胳膊就会痛。 如果我举着它一整天,我就得叫救护车了!可知,杯子的重量并不要紧,取决于拿着它多久,故选A。20.句意:如果我举着它一整天,我就得叫救护车了!A.买;B.驾驶;C.叫。根据 If I hold it for a day 和空格后an ambulance (救护车)可知,此处指叫救护车,故选C。21.句意:在每种情况下,它的重量是一样的,但是我拿得越久,它就变得越重。A.更长久的;B.更短的;C.更重的。根据 If I hold it for a minute, it's fine. If I hold it for an hour, I'll have an ache in my arm. If I hold it for a day, I'll have to5 an ambulance (救护车)!可知,水杯举得越久,就越重,故选A。22.句意:如果我们一直背负着我们的负担,迟早,随着它们变得越来越重,我们将不能继续下去。A.能够的;B.害怕的;C.准备好的。根据 If we carry our burdens (负担) all the time, sooner or later, as they become increasingly heavy 如果我们一直背负着我们的负担,迟早,因为它们变得越来越重 ,可知,随着负担变得越来越重,我们将不能继续下去,be able to do sth.能够做某事,固定搭配。故选A。23.句意:为什么不放下这杯水?A.照顾;B.放下;C.查明。根据空格后You have to relax for a while and rest before holding it again 你必须放松一会儿,休息一下再拿 ,可知,此处是建议放下这杯水,故选B。24.句意:今天把它们留下,明天再捡起来。A.掉落;B.留下;C.走路。根据前文As this teacher said, we shouldn't carry our burdens around all the time. 正如这位老师所说,我们不应该一直背负着负担。 可知,此处指今天应把它们留下,明天再捡起来。故选B。25.句意:不管你现在背负着什么样的负担,休息一会儿,好好休息。A.休息;B.谈话;C.帮助。根据take a break for a while and get some…并结合前文You have to relax for a while and rest before holding it again. 你必须放松一会儿,休息一下再拿。 可知,此处指的是休息,故选A。【答案】26.C27.C28.A29.B30.B【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;细节理解;数字计算【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了历史博物馆、城市书店、儿童乐园和绿色森林公园的信息。【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,数字计算题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。 做数字计算题时,通读题干,需要仔细阅读题目,明确题目要求计算的具体内容,如时间、年龄、价钱、数量、距离等。 再定位关键词,根据题干中的关键词,在文章中迅速定位到与之相关的数据。 再根据题目要求,选择合适的计算方法(加、减、乘、除)。26.数字计算题。根据Children under 12: $ 13;Adults: $ 23"可知,12岁以下的孩子13美元,成人是23美元,他是14岁,需要支付23美元,所以他们三个需要69美元。故选C。27.细节理解题。根据Best of all, it is open all day every day except Wednesdays.最重要的是,除了星期三,它每天全天开放。可知,城市书店在周三关门。故选C。28.细节理解题。根据Opening Hours: 10:00 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. on weekdays 开放时间: 在工作日上午十时至下午五时, 可知,工作日是下午5点关门。故选C。29.细节理解题。根据Green Forest Park has many trees, plants, and cute animals. People like to walk, jog (慢跑), ride bicycles and have picnics there. 绿色森林公园有许多树木、植物和可爱的动物。人们喜欢在那里散步、慢跑、骑自行车和野餐。 可知,在绿色森林公园,可以骑自行车,可以看动物。故选C。30.细节理解题。根据It also includes a cafe and some good restaurants.以及including convenience stores, souvenir (纪念品) shops and restaurants. 它还包括一个咖啡馆和一些不错的餐馆。包括便利店、纪念品商店和餐馆。 可知,在城市书店和儿童乐园可以吃饭。故选C。【答案】31.A32.C33.B34.B35.A【知识点】说明文;中国传统文化与礼仪习俗;细节理解;推理判断;代词指代【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述数学不只存在于课本中,它体现在诗歌、绘画和交通等领域,让世界更美丽、更便捷。【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,推理判断题和代词指代题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做推理判断题时,要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测,必须忠实于原文,以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据,使做出的推理合乎文意。代词指代题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测代词指代的内容。31.细节理解题。第二段these numbers show what Li Bai saw and how he felt.这些数字显示了李白的所见所感。可知,李白诗中的数字展现了他的经历与感受。故选A。32.代词指代题。第三段when Leonardo da Vinci painted the Mona Lisa, he followed a special math rule called the ‘golden ratio' (黄金比例). The ratio was hidden in different parts of the painting, like the size of the canvas (画布), the face of the lady and the background behind her. 当列奥纳多·达·芬奇画《蒙娜丽莎》时,他遵循了一种叫做"黄金比例"的特殊数学法则。这个比例隐藏在画作的不同部分,比如画布的大小、这位女士的脸和她身后的背景。 可知,此处指这个黄金比例使得这幅画美丽惊艳,this指代的是the golden ratio。故选c。33.细节理解题。第四段 Traffic engineers use a kind of math model to help cars move smoothly. They collect lots of data (数据) like how many cars pass by, when people cross the street, busy times of day and special events in the city. With these models, engineers can do lots of math and run many tests to study how the traffic moves better. This allows them to find the best timing (时机) for each traffic light.交通工程师使用一种数学模型来帮助汽车平稳行驶。他们收集大量的数据,比如有多少辆车经过,人们什么时候过马路,一天中的繁忙时间和城市的特殊事件。有了这些模型,工程师们可以进行大量的数学计算,并进行许多测试,以研究交通如何更好地移动。这使他们能够找到每个交通灯的最佳时间。可知,工程师收集大量数据,利用数学模型进行计算和测试,从而找到交通灯的最佳时机。故选B。34.推理判断题。文章分别以"Math in Poems 诗歌中的数学""Math in Paintings 绘画中的数学""Math in Traffic 交通中的数学"为例,说明数学在生活中的应用,因此是"通过举例"展开。故选B。35.推理判断题。文章开头说Math isn't just numbers in textbooks. It's all around us, making our world more beautiful and convenient. 数学不仅仅是课本上的数字。它就在我们身边,使我们的世界更加美丽和方便。 结尾说 Math makes our lives better and helps us understand the world in many surprising ways! 数学使我们的生活更美好,并帮助我们以许多令人惊讶的方式了解世界! 可知,本文的目的是展示数学的美。故选A。【答案】36.D37.B38.A39.B40.C【知识点】说明文;社会热点;细节理解;推理判断;标题选择【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了香港艺术家Kasing Lung创作的Labubu玩具的流行原因、销售方式、市场价值以及粉丝的收藏热情。【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,推理判断题和标题选择题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做推理判断题时,要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测,必须忠实于原文,以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据,使做出的推理合乎文意。标题选择题要求通读全文,理解文章大意,选择文章标题。36.细节理解题。根据文章第1段Labubu, these small toys made by a Hong Kong artist, Kasing Lung, are getting really popular these days! Labubu,这些由香港艺术家Kasing Lung制作的小玩具,最近非常受欢迎! 可知,Labubu玩具的创作者是Kasing Lung。故选D。37.细节理解题。根据文章第2段This surprise makes opening the box super fun and surprising! 这个惊喜让打开盒子变得超级有趣和惊喜! 可知,盲盒受欢迎的原因是它能给人带来惊喜。故选B。38.推理判断题。根据文章第4段In 2024, Labubu helped Pop Mart achieve revenue (收益) of 13.04 billion yuan. …Just on June 10th, a Beijing auction (拍卖) house even sold a human-sized Labubu for 150,260 dollars. 在2024年,Labubu帮助Pop Mart实现了130.4亿元的收入。就在6月10日,北京一家拍卖行甚至以150,260美元的价格卖出了一个真人大小的拉布布。 可知,作者通过列举具体数字来展示Labubu的价值。故选A。39.细节理解题。根据It's about the excitement when opening the blind box. It is like going back to their childhood. For some, collecting Labubu is a fun way to relax and feel good beyond everyday life. 那是打开盲盒时的兴奋。这就像回到了他们的童年。对一些人来说,收集Labubu是一种有趣的放松方式,让他们在日常生活之外感觉良好。 可知,对于一些粉丝来说,收集Labubu是感到放松和兴奋。故选B。40.标题选择题。全文围绕Labubu玩具的创作背景、盲盒销售模式、市场价值和粉丝文化展开,所以本文标题可以是:Labubu: 流行的盲盒玩具 ,故选C。【答案】41.B;42.C;43.A;44.F;45.E【知识点】说明文;自我认识【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文围绕自我发现之旅展开,阐述了自我发现是重要的旅程,并提出了如何开启这一旅程的问题,接着从了解自身价值、知晓让自己快乐之事、去不同地方旅行、思考自己想成为什么样的人等方面给出了开启自我发现之旅的具体做法,最后表明自我发现之旅并非一成不变,生活经历会助人成长。A. Know what makes you happy.知道什么能让你快乐。B. Here are some things you can do.这里有一些你可以做的事情。C. What do you like most about yourself 你最喜欢自己的哪一点?D. Have you ever been to different places 你曾经去过不同的地方吗?E. These questions will help you think deeply.这些问题将帮助你深入思考。F. They can open your eyes and increase your knowledge. 他们可以打开你的眼界,增加你的知识。【点评】考查阅读还原。首先跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后分析选项,根据语境选择正确的选项,注意上下文语境的连贯性。41.前文提出问题How do you start it 你从哪里开始?此处需要给出开始自我发现之旅的方法,B项"Here are some things you can do.这里有一些你可以做的事情。"引出下文给出的具体方法,符合语境。故选B。42.前文提到Understand what you value about yourself, 了解自己看重什么, 可知,此处需要进一步阐述关于了解自己看重什么的内容,C项"What do you like most about yourself 你最喜欢自己的哪一点? "是对了解自己看重什么的具体提问,符合语境。故选C。43.后文提到What makes you happy 是什么让你快乐?此处需要一个能引出关于让自己快乐的事情这一话题的句子,A项"Know what makes you happy. 知道什么能让你快乐 "与后文话题相关,且能引出下文,符合语境。故选A。44.前文提到When you are on your travels, you have chances to meet different kinds of people and get to know different cultures. 当你在旅行的时候,你有机会遇到不同的人,了解不同的文化。 此处需要说明旅行带来的结果,F项"They can open your eyes and increase your knowledge. 他们可以打开你的眼界,增加你的知识。 "是对旅行结果的阐述,符合语境。故选F。45.前文提出一系列问题,此处需要一个能承接这些问题并引导进一步思考的句子,E项"These questions will help you think deeply. 这些问题将帮助你深入思考。 "与前文问题相呼应,且能引出后文,符合语境。故选E。【答案】46.grandparents;47.ninth;48.sound;49.traditions;50.mountains;51.daily;52.oldest;53.used;54.offer;55.because【知识点】说明文;中国传统文化与礼仪习俗【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了中国的重阳节及其尊老敬老的传统美德。【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。46.句意:但是,我们的祖父母有特别的节日吗?根据 Dads have Father's Day. Moms have Mother's Day. Kids have Children's Day. 父亲有父亲节。母亲有母亲节。孩子们有儿童节。 可知,此处应填与父母对应的长辈称谓,结合常识,与父亲、母亲、孩子对应的老年人群体应是祖父母,方框中grandparents(祖父母,名词复数)符合语境。故填 grandparents 。47.句意:这个节日在农历九月九日。根据 The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. 重阳节是中国老年人的特殊节日。 和by the lunar calendar可知,重阳节是农历九月初九,方框中"ninth"(第九,序数词)符合九月初九的日期表达。故填 ninth 。48.句意:中文里的"九"与表示"长久"的汉字发音相同。根据 The word "nine" in Chinese 和 the Chinese word which means "long time" 可知,此处指中文里的"九"与表示"长久"的汉字发音相同,发音sound,可数名词,前面有the same,此处用名词单数。故填 sound 。49.句意:这个节日有许多传统习俗。根据后文 On that day, families get together and climb5 in the hope that elderly people will live much longer and better.,在那一天,家人聚在一起爬山,希望老年人能活得更久、更好。可知,此处应填表示"传统"的名词,many后接名词复数。方框中"traditions"(传统,可数名词复数)符合语境。故填 traditions 。50.句意:在那一天,家人聚在一起爬山,希望老年人能活得更久、更好。根据families get together and climb…可知,此处指爬山,空前没有任何冠词,此处用名词复数表示泛指,方框中"mountains"(山,可数名词复数)符合语境。故填 mountains 。51.句意:我们不仅在这个特殊的日子尊敬老人,也在日常生活中尊敬他们。根据 not only on this special day 可知需要填与特殊日子对应的日常生活,daily(日常的,形容词)符合语境。daily lives日常生活,故填 daily 。52.句意:主人通常从最年长的开始介绍客人。根据from the…to the youngest可知需要填与形容词最高级youngest对应的最高级,oldest(最年长的,形容词最高级)符合语境。故填 oldest 。53.句意:年轻人给老人递东西时应该用双手。根据 When a young person is giving something to the old 可知,此处指应该用双手,use使用,动词,根据空前should be可知,此处是含情态动词的被动语态,用should be done。故填 used 。54.句意:在拥挤的地铁或公交上,年轻人总是给老人让座。根据 On a crowded underground or bus 和空后seats for elderly people可知,此处指年轻人总是给老人让座。offer,提供,动词,根据always可知,此处描述经常性动作,用一般现在时,此处主语是younger people,谓语动词用原形。故填 offer 。55.句意:这就是我们知道老人有年轻人可以学习的知识和经验的原因。根据前面 It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. 在中国,尊重老人是一种传统美德。 可知此处指这就是我们知道老人有年轻人可以学习的知识和经验的原因。because,因为,引导表语从句。故填 because 。【答案】56.him;57.a;58.found;59.swimmer;60.was saved;61.learn;62.fourth;63.successfully;64.at;65.and【知识点】记叙文;对社会有突出贡献的人物事迹【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了被视为"杂交水稻之父"的袁隆平还擅长阅读、游泳和拉小提琴。【点评】考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文,理解文章大意,然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性,注意固定搭配,语法和句型结构等因素。56.句意:说到袁隆平,我们将他视为"杂交水稻之父"。he,他,主格。此处think of后面接宾格,充当宾语,应使用he(他,代词主格)的宾格形式him。故填 him 。57.句意:在高中的第一年,有一场演讲比赛。空后是名词单数,此处表示泛指,应填一个不定冠词,泛指一场演讲比赛,speech以辅音音素开头,所以用a。故填 a 。58.句意:在那之后,他发现大声朗读是一种很好的方法。find发现,动词,根据前面 He chose a topic, wrote his speech and read it aloud in the morning 他选了一个题目,写好演讲稿,早上大声朗读 ,可知,此处描述过去的事情,时态为一般过去时,陈述过去发生的事,谓语动词用过去式found。故填 found 。59.句意:袁是一个不错的游泳者。swim游泳,动词,根据 Yuan 和空前不定冠词可知,此处表示一个不错的游泳者。swimmer游泳者,可数名词,根据前面的a可知,用单数swimmer。故填 swimmer 。60.句意:他被一个船夫救了。save拯救,动词,根据by a boatman.可知,主语He和动词save之间是被动关系,此处时态为一般过去时,陈述过去发生的事,所以此处用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用was,save的过去分词形式为saved。故填 was saved 。61.句意:这让他学会了游泳——他想能够像船夫救他一样救别人。learn学会,动词,make sb do sth让某人做某事,固定短语,应填动词learn的原形,作宾语补足语。故填 learn 。62.句意:在成都举行的全国游泳比赛中,袁获得了第四名,而前三名则成功进入了中国国家游泳队。根据"finished...in the race"以及所给单词可知,应填four的序数词形式fourth"第四",表示在比赛中获得第四名。故填 fourth 。63.句意:在成都举行的全国游泳比赛中,袁获得了第四名,而前三名则成功进入了中国国家游泳队。此处修饰动词,需要副词,successful成功的,形容词,副词形式successfully成功地,故填 successfully 。64.句意:他在大学里向一位音乐老师那里学会了拉小提琴。at college在大学,固定短语。故填 at 。65.句意:我们应该身心都健康。both...and...,……和……都,固定搭配,应填连词and和,表示身心都健康。故填 and 。66.【答案】One Possible Version:Dear Jack,How is it going I have learned that you are interested in the Scholarly Campus in our school.This weekly activity, held every Friday afternoon in the school library, aims to create a love for reading. There are various forms, such as sharing your favorite books and giving short speeches. Last week, I joined a book-sharing session and introduced The Old Man and the Sea. I find it truly meaningful as it opens my mind.Would you like to join us It would be a great chance for you to share your insights. You will enjoy it.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【知识点】应用文写作;提纲作文;学校生活;书信、电子邮件【解析】【分析】考查提纲作文和应用文作文。要求根据以下要点,用英文给外国笔友Jack回一封邮件,分享学校每周举办的"书香校园(Scholarly Campus)"读书活动的基本情况 。 要求包括提示中的所有内容,并可适当增加内容,合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺,语意连贯,注意上下文的连接要符合逻辑关系,符合英语表达习惯,本文主要使用第一人称单数,一般现在时和一般过去时。【点评】考查提纲作文和应用文作文,内容切题,语法正确,时态运用灵活,准确,一些固定短语,如 aim to do sth目的是做某事,such as例如,等等,look forward to 期待,及句型结构,如There are various forms, such as sharing your favorite books and giving short speeches. (there be句型), I find it truly meaningful as it opens my mind. (as引导原因状语从句)等等的运用较为得体,使得文章更加流畅,自然。1 / 1 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 四川乐山市夹江县2026年初中学业水平适应性考试英语(学生版).docx 四川乐山市夹江县2026年初中学业水平适应性考试英语(教师版).docx