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广西壮族自治区壮族自治区钦州市灵山县2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月阶段英语卷
一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1． — What about visiting the Pinglu Canal(运河) this May Day holiday
— ____ I am quite free then.
A．Sure, why not
B．Have a nice trip!
C．Good luck!
【答案】A
【知识点】表达建议
【解析】【分析】句意：——这个五一假期去游览平陆运河怎么样？——当然可以，为什么不去呢？我那时候很有空。Sure，why not当然，为什么不；Have a nice trip旅途愉快；Good luck祝你好运。前句"What about doing..."是提出出行游玩的建议，后半句"I am quite free then."表明说话人有空、赞同该提议，A选项用于赞同提议，B是出行前祝福语，C是预祝好运，二者语境不符，故选A。
【点评】本题考查情景交际中提建议的应答用语；解题关键是通过前文的建议句型和后文有空的提示判断说话人持赞同态度，区分各选项适用场景，牢记不同交际句式对应的固定答语。
2． My friend Bill is ____ exchange student from Australia.
A．a B．an C．the
【答案】B
【知识点】表示数量“一”；不定冠词a，an的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：我的朋友比尔是一名来自澳大利亚的交换生。a一个（用于辅音音素开头单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头单词前）；the这/那（定冠词，表特指）。本句泛指一名交换生，要用不定冠词，exchange首字母发音为元音音素，因此选用an，故选B。
【点评】本题核心考查不定冠词a/an与定冠词the的用法辨析；解题关键是判断后面单词首个发音音素，元音音素开头用an，辅音音素开头用a，特指的名词前才使用the。
3． There are about two ____ students in our school.
A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of
【答案】A
【知识点】整数表达
【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校大约有两千名学生。thousand千；thousands数千（常用搭配thousands of）；thousand of无此正确搭配。空格前有具体基数词two，基数词+thousand用单数原形；thousands of前面不能加具体数字，因此此处填thousand，故选A。
【点评】本题核心考查thousand的固定用法；关键注意：前面有具体数字时thousand用单数且不加of；无具体数字时用thousands of表示"成千上万的"。
4． We can ____ a lot of beautiful flowers in the yard in spring.
A．make B．collect C．buy
【答案】B
【知识点】及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：春天我们可以在院子里收集很多漂亮的花。make制作；collect收集；buy购买。结合语境在院子里是就地采摘收集花朵，make不符合搭配，buy表示外出购买，只有collect贴合场景，故选B。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析；解题关键是结合地点in the yard（在院子里）判断动作，依托场景排除语义不符选项，同时牢记情态动词can后接动词原形。
5． This book is well worth ____.
A．reading B．to read C．read
【答案】A
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：这本书很值得一读。reading阅读（动名词/现在分词）；to read去阅读（动词不定式）；read阅读（动词原形）。本题固定搭配be worth doing sth.意为"值得做某事"，worth后需要接动名词形式，因此填reading，故选A。
【点评】考查固定短语be worth doing的用法；关键注意该短语后只能接动名词，不存在be worth to do或be worth do的用法，牢记固定搭配即可快速解题。
6． — Why are you so excited, Ricky
— Because there ____ a big show on TV this evening.
A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be
【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时；There be句型的肯定句
【解析】【分析】句意：——瑞奇，你为什么这么兴奋？——因为今晚电视将会有一场大型演出。is going to have将要拥有；will have将会拥有；is going to be将会有。本题考查there be句型的一般将来时，固定结构为there is/are going to be或there will be，there和have不能连用，a big show为单数，故用is going to be，故选C。
【点评】本题核心考查there be句型将来时态；关键注意there be和have不能混用，there be表某地存在某物，have表主语拥有某物，根据离be动词最近的主语的单复数匹配be动词。
7． We need to ____ some paper-cuts on the wall.
A．put up B．hold up C．get up
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们需要在墙上张贴一些剪纸。put up张贴；hold up举起；get up起床。根据后文on the wall以及宾语paper-cuts（剪纸）可知，动作是往墙上张贴，只有put up符合语境，故选A。
【点评】本题核心考查动词短语辨析；解题关键依托地点状语on the wall和名词宾语判断短语含义，熟记常见up搭配短语的释义是做题关键。
8． — I live on the ground floor. Which floor do you live on
— I live three floors ____ you.
A．below B．above C．over
【答案】B
【知识点】方位介词on,above,below,over,under 的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：——我住在一楼。你住在哪一层？——我住在你上面三层。below在……下方；above在……上方（不垂直）；over在……正上方。句中表示楼层位置高于对方、非垂直正对，用above，故选B。
【点评】本题核心考查方位介词辨析；解题关键区分above与over：above泛指斜上方、楼层高低，over侧重物体垂直正上方，below表示在下方。
9． There is ____ with my laptop. I will ask my uncle to fix it this afternoon.
A．nothing wrong B．something wrong C．anything wrong
【答案】B
【知识点】表示某物的复合不定代词；形容词作定语置于名词后
【解析】【分析】句意：我的笔记本电脑出故障了，今天下午我要找叔叔修理它。nothing wrong没毛病；something wrong出问题（用于肯定句）；anything wrong有故障（多用于否定、疑问句）。后半句要找人修理说明电脑坏了，本句为肯定陈述句，用something wrong，形容词后置修饰不定代词，故选B。
【点评】本题核心考查不定代词+形容词的语序与用法；关键注意形容词修饰不定代词需后置，something常用于肯定句，anything多用于疑问和否定句，结合后文fix it可判断设备出现故障。
10． — ____ is your hometown from the city center
— About 20 kilometres by bus.
A．How much B．How long C．How far
【答案】C
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的家乡离市中心有多远？——坐公交大约20公里。How much多少（询问价格/不可数名词数量）；How long多长/多久（询问物体长度或时间段）；How far多远（询问距离）。答语"About 20 kilometres"是距离，因此用How far提问，故选C。
【点评】本题核心考查疑问词组辨析；解题关键根据答语判断提问内容：答距离用how far，答时长/长度用how long，答价钱或不可数名词量用how much。
二、补全对话(共5题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
Amy: Hi, Simon. 　11． 　
Simon: They're really kind. Many of them are volunteers in our community.
Amy: Sounds good! 　12． 　
Simon: They usually meet at the community centre every Sunday morning.
Amy: 　13． 　
Simon: Yes, they do. They often help the old people who live alone.
Amy: That's warm-hearted. 　14． 　
Simon: They help clean their flats and do some shopping for them.
Amy: Wow, that's so meaningful.　15． 　
Simon: Sure! I can take you with me when they go next time.
A. Do they help the old people too B. What do they do for the old C. What are your neighbours like D. When do the volunteers meet E. Is there a community centre in the area F. I hope I can join them next time.
【答案】11．C；12．D；13．A；14．B；15．F
【知识点】其他语篇类型；志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】选项翻译：
A.Do they help the old people too 他们也帮助老年人吗？
B.What do they do for the old 他们为老人做些什么？
C.What are your neighbours like 你的邻居们怎么样？
D.When do the volunteers meet 志愿者什么时候碰面？
E.Is there a community centre in the area 这个片区有社区中心吗？
F.I hope I can join them next time.我希望下次能加入他们。
本文讲述了Amy和Simon围绕社区志愿者展开对话，介绍了社区志愿者的碰面时间、帮扶独居老人的相关志愿工作，最后Amy想要加入志愿者队伍。
【点评】考查补全对话，解题技巧是依托答句反推问句，依据答句中的回答类型（肯定回答、时间、具体行为等）匹配对应句式，排除多余选项E，注意问答之间逻辑匹配。
11．根据下文Simon答句"They're really kind. Many of them are volunteers in our community."（他们人很好，很多人是社区志愿者），可知上文在询问邻居的人品，可知选项C"What are your neighbours like 你的邻居们怎么样？"符合语境，故选C。
12．根据下文Simon答句"They usually meet at the community centre every Sunday morning."（他们通常每周日上午在社区中心碰面），答语为碰面的时间地点，可知上文提问碰面时间，可知选项D"When do the volunteers meet 志愿者什么时候碰面？"符合语境，故选D。
13．根据下文Simon答句"Yes, they do. They often help the old people who live alone."（是的，他们帮忙，经常帮扶独居老人），Yes为一般疑问句的肯定回答，可知上文是一般疑问句询问是否帮扶老人，可知选项A"Do they help the old people too 他们也帮助老年人吗？"符合语境，故选A。
14．根据下文Simon答句"They help clean their flats and do some shopping for them."（他们帮老人打扫公寓、采购物资），答语是帮扶老人的具体事项，可知上文提问具体做什么，可知选项B"What do they do for the old 他们为老人做些什么？"符合语境，故选B。
15．根据下文Simon答句"Sure! I can take you with me when they go next time."（当然！下次他们活动我可以带你一起），可知上文表达想要加入志愿者队伍的想法，可知选项F"I hope I can join them next time.我希望下次能加入他们。"符合语境，故选F。
三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Welcome to Beijing, the capital of China! I'm Peter. Let me 16． my hometown to you.
In the centre of Beijing is the Palace Museum. It was once the palace of emperors in ancient China. There are 17． beautiful buildings and art treasures inside, 18． many people come here to visit. Next to the Palace Museum is Tian' anmen Square. Many visitors like to come early in the morning to 19． the raising of the national flag.
If you want to know more about traditional Beijing life, why not 20． a siheyuan It's a group of traditional Chinese houses in a square. There's a house on each side and a courtyard in the 21． of it. There are hutongs around the siheyuan. You can get a 22． of the past through the hutong.
Feeling hungry Try some delicious Beijing duck. It's 23． famous all over the world. I believe you'll 24． it! At night, don't forget to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local theatres. It's 25． . Don't miss it!
16．A． introduce B． tell C． speak
17．A． much B． many C． lot
18．A． but B． so C． or
19．A． look B． see C． watch
20．A． visit B． visiting C． to visit
21．A． front B． middle C． back
22．A． look B． help C． way
23．A． very B． too C． a little
24．A． hate B． leave C． love
25．A． boring B． difficult C． wonderful
【答案】16．A；17．B；18．B；19．C；20．A；21．B；22．A；23．A；24．C；25．C
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文以Peter的口吻，从故宫、天安门升旗、四合院胡同、北京美食与京剧多个方面，介绍首都北京的特色景点、传统民居、特色饮食与传统文化。
【点评】考查完形填空，解题要结合固定短语、词性用法、上下文逻辑和生活常识，先理清段落行文逻辑，再辨析选项词义排除错误答案。
16．句意：让我向你介绍我的家乡。introduce介绍；tell讲述；speak说（后接语言）。根据固定搭配introduce sth. to sb.（向某人介绍某物），本句是Peter介绍北京，符合搭配用法，故选A。
17．句意：里面有许多漂亮的建筑和艺术珍宝。much许多（修饰不可数名词）；many许多（修饰可数名词复数）；lot大量（不能单独使用）。空格后buildings是可数名词复数，因此用many修饰，故选B。
18．句意：所以很多人来这里参观。but但是（表转折）；so因此（表因果）；or或者（表选择）。前文讲述故宫有大量精美建筑与珍宝，后文是很多人前来游览，前后为因果关系，故选B。
19．句意：很多游客喜欢清晨早早过来观看升国旗。look看（不及物动词，需搭配介词）；see看见（强调结果）；watch观看（侧重观赏动态场景）。the raising of the national flag是升旗动态场面，用watch，故选C。
20．句意：为什么不去参观一座四合院呢？visit参观（动词原形）；visiting参观（动名词）；to visit参观（不定式）。根据固定句型why not+动词原形，用于提建议，因此填原形visit，故选A。
21．句意：四面各有一间屋子，中间有一个庭院。front前面；middle中间；back后面。结合四合院建筑常识，庭院在四合院的中心位置，in the middle of意为在……中间，故选B。
22．句意：你可以通过胡同回望往昔。look看；help帮助；way方法。固定搭配get a look of表示看一看、领略，贴合本句领略旧时风貌的语境，故选A。
23．句意：它在全世界非常出名。very非常；too太；a little一点儿。very用来修饰形容词famous，表程度很深，符合烤鸭享誉全球的语境，故选A。
24．句意：我相信你会爱上它！hate讨厌；leave离开；love喜爱。前文介绍北京烤鸭美味闻名世界，因此推测游客会喜爱烤鸭，故选C。
25．句意：它十分精彩。boring无聊的；difficult困难的；wonderful精彩的。后文Don't miss it（不要错过）说明京剧很不错，用wonderful，故选C。
四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读理解
Here are some advertisements(广告). Read them and answer the questions.
**No.1** A big house with a big yard for a big family. There are four bedrooms, three bathrooms, a big living room and a great kitchen. The house costs $2,000 a month. Call Mr. Morris at 4560987.
**No.2** Great location! A nice new flat building with a swimming pool. There is a big living room, a bedroom, a bathroom and a nice kitchen. It is $800 a month. The phone number is 7610201. You can ask Dana for help.
**No.3** There is a townhouse for you. The first floor is for playing games, and the second floor is for living. On the second floor, there is a living room, two bedrooms, two bathrooms and a nice big kitchen. There is also a great yard behind the house for children. It is $1,700 a month. Please call Nathan at 46452436.
**No.4** Here is your new home! It is a big flat with three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room and a bathroom. The flat has a good parking place(停车位) but no yard. It is $1,600 a month. Call Wilson at 5130202.
26．Which house has the most bedrooms
A．No.1. B．No.2. C．No.3.
27．How much is the flat with a swimming pool
A．$800 a month. B．$1,600 a month. C．$2,000 a month.
28．Mr. Black wants to rent a house with a yard for children. Which is suitable(适合) for him
A．Mr. Morris's house.
B．Dana's flat.
C．Nathan's townhouse.
29．Who can you call if you want to rent a flat with a parking place
A．Mr. Morris. B．Wilson. C．Dana.
30．What do the advertisements tell us about
A．Some restaurants.
B．Some supermarkets.
C．Some houses and flats.
【答案】26．A
27．A
28．C
29．B
30．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文刊登四则房屋出租广告，依次介绍四种房源的户型配置、月租价格、配套设施以及对应的联系人和电话。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题以广告文本为载体，全部题目依托原文细节作答，解题时找准题干关键词，回原文定位对应房源信息即可快速匹配答案。
26．细节理解题。根据文中"No.1:There are four bedrooms；No.2:There is a bedroom；No.3:two bedrooms；No.4:three bedrooms"可知，1号房源卧室数量最多，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据文中"No.2: A nice new flat building with a swimming pool. It is $800 a month."可知，带泳池的公寓每月租金800美元，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据文中"No.3:There is also a great yard behind the house for children. Please call Nathan at 46452436."可知，Nathan的联排别墅带有可供孩子玩耍的院子，适合布莱克先生，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据文中"No.4:The flat has a good parking place but no yard. Call Wilson at 5130202."可知，想要租带停车位的公寓可以联系Wilson，故选B。
30．文章大意题。根据全文四段都是房屋、公寓出租广告，分别介绍房型、价格、配套、联系人，可知广告介绍了各类待租的房子和公寓，故选C。
阅读理解
My name is Kate. Now I want to tell you something about my community.
There is a road in front of our community. There are many big trees on the two sides of the road. I often take a walk on the road in the evening. The birds often sing in the green trees and the air here is fresh.
In the centre of our community, there is a sports centre. People in our community like to do some sports there. After a day's work, parents often take their children to the sports centre to play. At the corner of the sports centre, there are some ping-pong tables. I like playing ping-pong with my father on weekends. There are also many trees around the sports centre. We always play hide-and-seek(捉迷藏) in the woods(树林). That's very interesting.
Where are the apartment buildings(住宅楼) in our community Look! The apartment buildings are on the right or the left of our community. My home is on the right of the community. I live on the thirteenth floor.
My community is very beautiful. We all feel happy to live here.
31．What can we see in the centre of Kate's community
A．A road
B．A sports centre.
C．Many apartment buildings.
32． What does Kate like doing on weekends
A．Walking.
B．Playing hide-and-seek.
C．Playing ping-pong.
33．What does Kate think of playing hide-and-seek in the woods
A．Interesting. B．Noisy. C．Amazing.
34．What's the right structure(结构) of the passage
A．①/②③④⑤ B．①②/③④⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤
35．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Kate often takes a walk on the road in the evening.
B．Some basketballs are at the corner of the sports centre.
C．Kate's home is on the right of the community.
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．A
34．C
35．B
【知识点】记叙文；社区生活；细节理解；文章结构
【解析】【分析】本文以凯特的视角，先总起引出话题，再依次介绍自家社区的道路、体育中心、住宅楼等环境设施，最后总结夸赞社区优美、居住惬意。
【点评】考查阅读理解，细节题可通过题干关键词定位原文原句快速判断正误；文章结构题需要梳理段落的总分总行文逻辑，分清总起段、分述段、总结段。
31．细节理解题。根据文中"In the centre of our community, there is a sports centre."可知，在凯特的社区中心能看见一座体育中心，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据文中"I like playing ping-pong with my father on weekends."可知，凯特周末喜欢打乒乓球，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据文中"We always play hide-and-seek in the woods. That's very interesting."可知，凯特觉得在树林里捉迷藏很有趣，故选A。
34．文章结构题。根据文中第①段总起介绍要讲述自己的社区，②③④段分别介绍社区道路、体育中心、住宅楼，第⑤段总结夸赞社区漂亮、居住舒心，文章结构是总分总，划分格式为①/②③④/⑤，故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据文中"At the corner of the sports centre, there are some ping-pong tables."可知，体育中心角落是乒乓球桌，不是篮球，B选项表述错误；A、C两项原文均有对应语句，题目选出不正确的一项，故选B。
阅读理解
The colourful clothes we wear today are made by machines. But how did ancient people get colourful clothes Tie-dye(扎染) was a good way.
Over 1,000 years ago, the Bai people in Yunnan used tie-dye to dye their clothes. Later, this skill became very popular. People even gave tie-dyed clothes to the emperor as gifts.
It is easy to do tie-dye. First, you use tools to tie, sew(缝制) or clip(夹住) your cloth. Then you put the folded(折叠的) cloth into dye. The Bai people often made blue dye from a kind of plant. Because the cloth is folded, some parts turn dark blue, and other parts are lighter. When you unfold(展开) the cloth, you will see beautiful patterns. Some look like animals, and others look like plants.
In the 1960s, tie-dye became popular in the US. People used it to make creative T-shirts and jeans. Many American children still learn tie-dye in their art classes.
At a famous recent fashion show, an Italian designer surprised people with tie-dyed dresses. He said, "Tie-dye is creative. We don't know what it will look like until the end. It's a surprise." Tie-dye has never really gone away.
36．What was a way for ancient people to get colourful clothes
A．Using machines. B．Tie-dye. C．Buying from shops.
37．How do people tie-dye in the right order(按正确的顺序)
a. Dye the cloth.
b. Use tools to tie.
c. Unfold the cloth.
d. Sew, clip and fold.
A．abcd B．cadb C．bdac
38．What does the underlined word "patterns" in Paragraph 3 mean
A．地貌 B．提纲 C．图案
39．When did tie-dye become popular in the US
A．Over 1,000 years ago.
B．In the 1960s.
C．At a recent fashion show.
40．What does the last paragraph tell us
A．Tie-dye is very creative and it can surprise us.
B．Dresses need to be folded when we use tie-dye.
C．We can get any patterns we want through tie-dye.
【答案】36．B
37．C
38．C
39．B
40．A
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；段落大意；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】本文介绍扎染起源于云南白族，讲解扎染的操作步骤，还介绍了扎染传入美国后的发展以及在现代时装领域的应用，展现这项传统技艺的传承与创新。
【点评】考查阅读理解，细节题依托题干关键词定位原文语句即可解题；词义猜测题要依托单词前后的举例内容推导词义；段落大意题提炼段落中心语句，排除片面选项。
36．细节理解题。根据文中"But how did ancient people get colourful clothes Tie-dye(扎染) was a good way."可知，扎染是古人获取彩色衣物的一种方式，故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据文中"First, you use tools to tie, sew(缝制) or clip(夹住) your cloth. Then you put the folded(折叠的) cloth into dye. When you unfold(展开) the cloth"可知，扎染顺序为捆绑缝制→染色→展开，对应b-d-a-c，故选C。
38．词义猜测题。根据文中"When you unfold(展开) the cloth, you will see beautiful patterns. Some look like animals, and others look like plants."可知，拆开布料后出现类似动植物的好看纹路，由此推断patterns含义是图案，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据文中"In the 1960s, tie-dye became popular in the US."可知，扎染在20世纪60年代在美国流行开来，故选B。
40．段落大意题。根据文中"Italian designer surprised people with tie-dyed dresses. He said, "Tie-dye is creative. We don't know what it will look like until the end. It's a surprise.""可知，尾段介绍扎染富有创意、能带来惊喜，故选A。
五、综合填空，单词拼写，根据括号内所给的音标提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。(每小题1分)
41． Please 　 　 /h nd/ me the book on the table.
【答案】hand
【知识点】动词原形；“动词原形+宾语+其他成分”的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意：请把桌子上的那本书递给我。根据音标/h nd/以及固定短语hand sb. sth.（把某物递给某人），本句是以Please开头的祈使句，后面接动词原形，可知空格填hand，故答案为hand。
【点评】考单词拼写，注意熟记音标对应的单词，掌握祈使句中实义动词使用原形的规则，牢记hand作动词"传递"的固定搭配。
42． I live in a town house in the 　 　 /west/ of London.
【答案】west
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我住在伦敦西部的一栋联排住宅里。根据音标 /west/ 以及固定搭配in the west of（在……的西部），确定单词为west，故答案为west。
【点评】考查单词拼写，牢记固定短语in the west of的用法。
43． My father has his 　 　 / n/ car.
【答案】own
【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：我爸爸有他自己的小汽车。根据音标 / n/ 和固定搭配one's own（某人自己的），确定单词为own，故答案为own。
【点评】考查单词拼写，牢记固定结构one's own + 名词的用法。
44． Simon wants to learn some law from that 　 　 /'l j (r)/.
【答案】lawyer
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：西蒙想要向那位律师学习一些法律知识。根据音标 / l j (r)/ 确定单词为lawyer，that后接可数名词单数。故答案为lawyer。
【点评】考查单词拼写，留意law（法律）和lawyer（律师）的词形关联。
45． The 　 　 /vju / from the top of the mountain is amazing.
【答案】view
【知识点】主语；可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：从山顶看到的景色美极了。根据音标 /vju / 确定单词为view，谓语is提示主语为单数，故答案为view。
【点评】考查单词拼写，区分view（自然风光）、sight（名胜风景）的词义差异。
六、综合填空，词形变换，根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。（每小题1分）
46． Happy time seems 　 　 (go) by very quickly.
【答案】to go
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：快乐的时光似乎过得飞快。go去，动词。根据固定搭配seem to do sth（似乎做某事），因此空格需要填不定式结构，故答案为to go。
【点评】考查固定短语seem to do的用法，注意该短语后必须接动词不定式形式。
47． I will take my wife to the party if Mr. Li takes 　 　 (he).
【答案】his
【知识点】名词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意：如果李先生带上他的家人，我就带我妻子去参加派对。he他，人称代词主格。take后面需要接名词做宾语，所以需要使用名词性物主，he的名词性物主代词是his，故答案为his。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词，注意名词性物主代词可单独使用，代指前文对应的人或事物。
48． There are many 　 　 (sandwich) on the table.
【答案】sandwichs
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：桌子上有很多三明治。sandwich三明治，名词。考查名词复数，many后接可数名词复数，以ch结尾的名词变复数加es，故答案为sandwiches。
【点评】考查可数名词复数，注意以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词复数要加-es。
49． My grandma is good at 　 　 (make) sugar paintings.
【答案】making
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我的奶奶擅长做糖画。make制作，动词。分析考查固定短语be good at doing sth（擅长做某事），介词at后需要接动名词形式，故答案为making。
【点评】考查介词后接动名词，注意固定搭配be good at后动词要变为-ing形式。
50． March is the 　 　 (three) month of a year.
【答案】third
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：三月是一年中的第三个月份。three三，基数词。定冠词the后通常接序数词，表示顺序，three对应的序数词是third，故答案为third。
【点评】考查基数词变序数词，注意定冠词the常放在序数词前。
七、综合填空，选词填空
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，请将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。所有单词在填入前不需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。
read around house great with
Look at this picture. There is a fairytale(童话式的) tree 　51． 　 in it. A father called Radamshome made it for his daughter. He is an artist and he makes video games.
His daughter wanted a warm place to 　52． 　 books in her bedroom. So Radamshome decided to build a dream tree house for her.
First, he drew pictures and made a model. Then he built it 　53． 　 steel and cement(钢筋和水泥). He painted it with nice colours and decorated it with flowers, lights and small nests(窝). There are also cute animal toys 　54． 　 it.
He spent 18 months finishing it. The tree house looks 　55． 　 at night. He is very happy to see his daughter reading happily in it.
【答案】51．house；52．read；53．with；54．around；55．great
【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】选项汉译英：
read：阅读；around：在……周围；house：房子；great：极好的；with：用，和。
本文讲述了一位名叫Radamshome的父亲为女儿亲手打造一座童话风树屋的故事。
【点评】考查选词填空，需要结合句意、固定搭配和词性变化选词，注意介词、动词原形、形容词的用法区别。
51．句意：图片里有一座童话风格的树屋。根据后文"So Radamshome decided to build a dream tree house for her."出现tree house（树屋）可知此处填house，故答案为house。
52．句意：他的女儿想要卧室里一处温暖的地方看书。根据空格后名词books以及固定搭配read books（读书），可知填read，不定式to后接动词原形，故答案为read。
53．句意：之后他用钢筋和水泥建造了它。根据空格后原材料steel and cement，固定搭配build...with...（用……建造……）可知填with，故答案为with。
54．句意：在它周围还有可爱的动物玩偶。根据语境玩具摆放位置，around表示"在……周围"，符合句意，故答案为around。
55．句意：这座树屋在夜晚看起来很棒。感官动词looks后接形容词作表语，great是形容词，意为极好的，故答案为great。
八、书面表达(10分)
56． 假设你是学校剪纸社的成员，你的爷爷是你们家乡的民间剪纸老艺人。请根据下面的写作要点，用英语向社员们介绍你爷爷。
写作要点：
1. 年龄：70多岁，身体健康；
2. 技能：热爱剪纸，会剪动物、花朵等各类造型；
3. 作品：精美，受欢迎，能带来好运；
4. 日常：在家创作，常教我和邻里孩子剪纸；
写作要求：
1. 条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范；
2. 包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥；
3. 词数:70词左右；
4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
【答案】My grandpa is over 70, but he is very healthy. He loves paper cutting and is good at it. He can cut all kinds of shapes, like animals and flowers.
His works are beautiful and popular. People think they can bring good luck. He often does paper-cutting at home and teaches me and the children in the neighbourhood. I love my grandpa and hope more people know this traditional art.
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】这是一篇英语提纲介绍类作文，无给定标题，体裁为人物介绍说明文，写作要求围绕四条要点介绍擅长剪纸的爷爷，词数控制在70词左右，写作可按照年龄健康→剪纸技艺→作品特点→日常活动的顺序行文，整体使用一般现在时，主要用到be good at、all kinds of、bring good luck、teach sb sth等短语，写作注意要点齐全、语句连贯，规避真实人名地名。
【点评】例文采用总分逻辑，第一段介绍爷爷年龄、健康状况与剪纸本领，第二段介绍作品口碑与日常教学，结尾抒发个人情感升华主题；文中"He loves paper cutting and is good at it.""People think they can bring good luck."句式简洁地道，完整覆盖全部写作要点，篇幅贴合70词要求，内容紧扣民间剪纸老艺人的人物设定。
1 / 1广西壮族自治区壮族自治区钦州市灵山县2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月阶段英语卷
一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1． — What about visiting the Pinglu Canal(运河) this May Day holiday
— ____ I am quite free then.
A．Sure, why not
B．Have a nice trip!
C．Good luck!
2． My friend Bill is ____ exchange student from Australia.
A．a B．an C．the
3． There are about two ____ students in our school.
A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of
4． We can ____ a lot of beautiful flowers in the yard in spring.
A．make B．collect C．buy
5． This book is well worth ____.
A．reading B．to read C．read
6． — Why are you so excited, Ricky
— Because there ____ a big show on TV this evening.
A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be
7． We need to ____ some paper-cuts on the wall.
A．put up B．hold up C．get up
8． — I live on the ground floor. Which floor do you live on
— I live three floors ____ you.
A．below B．above C．over
9． There is ____ with my laptop. I will ask my uncle to fix it this afternoon.
A．nothing wrong B．something wrong C．anything wrong
10． — ____ is your hometown from the city center
— About 20 kilometres by bus.
A．How much B．How long C．How far
二、补全对话(共5题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
Amy: Hi, Simon. 　11． 　
Simon: They're really kind. Many of them are volunteers in our community.
Amy: Sounds good! 　12． 　
Simon: They usually meet at the community centre every Sunday morning.
Amy: 　13． 　
Simon: Yes, they do. They often help the old people who live alone.
Amy: That's warm-hearted. 　14． 　
Simon: They help clean their flats and do some shopping for them.
Amy: Wow, that's so meaningful.　15． 　
Simon: Sure! I can take you with me when they go next time.
A. Do they help the old people too B. What do they do for the old C. What are your neighbours like D. When do the volunteers meet E. Is there a community centre in the area F. I hope I can join them next time.
三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Welcome to Beijing, the capital of China! I'm Peter. Let me 16． my hometown to you.
In the centre of Beijing is the Palace Museum. It was once the palace of emperors in ancient China. There are 17． beautiful buildings and art treasures inside, 18． many people come here to visit. Next to the Palace Museum is Tian' anmen Square. Many visitors like to come early in the morning to 19． the raising of the national flag.
If you want to know more about traditional Beijing life, why not 20． a siheyuan It's a group of traditional Chinese houses in a square. There's a house on each side and a courtyard in the 21． of it. There are hutongs around the siheyuan. You can get a 22． of the past through the hutong.
Feeling hungry Try some delicious Beijing duck. It's 23． famous all over the world. I believe you'll 24． it! At night, don't forget to enjoy Beijing opera at one of the local theatres. It's 25． . Don't miss it!
16．A． introduce B． tell C． speak
17．A． much B． many C． lot
18．A． but B． so C． or
19．A． look B． see C． watch
20．A． visit B． visiting C． to visit
21．A． front B． middle C． back
22．A． look B． help C． way
23．A． very B． too C． a little
24．A． hate B． leave C． love
25．A． boring B． difficult C． wonderful
四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读理解
Here are some advertisements(广告). Read them and answer the questions.
**No.1** A big house with a big yard for a big family. There are four bedrooms, three bathrooms, a big living room and a great kitchen. The house costs $2,000 a month. Call Mr. Morris at 4560987.
**No.2** Great location! A nice new flat building with a swimming pool. There is a big living room, a bedroom, a bathroom and a nice kitchen. It is $800 a month. The phone number is 7610201. You can ask Dana for help.
**No.3** There is a townhouse for you. The first floor is for playing games, and the second floor is for living. On the second floor, there is a living room, two bedrooms, two bathrooms and a nice big kitchen. There is also a great yard behind the house for children. It is $1,700 a month. Please call Nathan at 46452436.
**No.4** Here is your new home! It is a big flat with three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room and a bathroom. The flat has a good parking place(停车位) but no yard. It is $1,600 a month. Call Wilson at 5130202.
26．Which house has the most bedrooms
A．No.1. B．No.2. C．No.3.
27．How much is the flat with a swimming pool
A．$800 a month. B．$1,600 a month. C．$2,000 a month.
28．Mr. Black wants to rent a house with a yard for children. Which is suitable(适合) for him
A．Mr. Morris's house.
B．Dana's flat.
C．Nathan's townhouse.
29．Who can you call if you want to rent a flat with a parking place
A．Mr. Morris. B．Wilson. C．Dana.
30．What do the advertisements tell us about
A．Some restaurants.
B．Some supermarkets.
C．Some houses and flats.
阅读理解
My name is Kate. Now I want to tell you something about my community.
There is a road in front of our community. There are many big trees on the two sides of the road. I often take a walk on the road in the evening. The birds often sing in the green trees and the air here is fresh.
In the centre of our community, there is a sports centre. People in our community like to do some sports there. After a day's work, parents often take their children to the sports centre to play. At the corner of the sports centre, there are some ping-pong tables. I like playing ping-pong with my father on weekends. There are also many trees around the sports centre. We always play hide-and-seek(捉迷藏) in the woods(树林). That's very interesting.
Where are the apartment buildings(住宅楼) in our community Look! The apartment buildings are on the right or the left of our community. My home is on the right of the community. I live on the thirteenth floor.
My community is very beautiful. We all feel happy to live here.
31．What can we see in the centre of Kate's community
A．A road
B．A sports centre.
C．Many apartment buildings.
32． What does Kate like doing on weekends
A．Walking.
B．Playing hide-and-seek.
C．Playing ping-pong.
33．What does Kate think of playing hide-and-seek in the woods
A．Interesting. B．Noisy. C．Amazing.
34．What's the right structure(结构) of the passage
A．①/②③④⑤ B．①②/③④⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤
35．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Kate often takes a walk on the road in the evening.
B．Some basketballs are at the corner of the sports centre.
C．Kate's home is on the right of the community.
阅读理解
The colourful clothes we wear today are made by machines. But how did ancient people get colourful clothes Tie-dye(扎染) was a good way.
Over 1,000 years ago, the Bai people in Yunnan used tie-dye to dye their clothes. Later, this skill became very popular. People even gave tie-dyed clothes to the emperor as gifts.
It is easy to do tie-dye. First, you use tools to tie, sew(缝制) or clip(夹住) your cloth. Then you put the folded(折叠的) cloth into dye. The Bai people often made blue dye from a kind of plant. Because the cloth is folded, some parts turn dark blue, and other parts are lighter. When you unfold(展开) the cloth, you will see beautiful patterns. Some look like animals, and others look like plants.
In the 1960s, tie-dye became popular in the US. People used it to make creative T-shirts and jeans. Many American children still learn tie-dye in their art classes.
At a famous recent fashion show, an Italian designer surprised people with tie-dyed dresses. He said, "Tie-dye is creative. We don't know what it will look like until the end. It's a surprise." Tie-dye has never really gone away.
36．What was a way for ancient people to get colourful clothes
A．Using machines. B．Tie-dye. C．Buying from shops.
37．How do people tie-dye in the right order(按正确的顺序)
a. Dye the cloth.
b. Use tools to tie.
c. Unfold the cloth.
d. Sew, clip and fold.
A．abcd B．cadb C．bdac
38．What does the underlined word "patterns" in Paragraph 3 mean
A．地貌 B．提纲 C．图案
39．When did tie-dye become popular in the US
A．Over 1,000 years ago.
B．In the 1960s.
C．At a recent fashion show.
40．What does the last paragraph tell us
A．Tie-dye is very creative and it can surprise us.
B．Dresses need to be folded when we use tie-dye.
C．We can get any patterns we want through tie-dye.
五、综合填空，单词拼写，根据括号内所给的音标提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。(每小题1分)
41． Please 　 　 /h nd/ me the book on the table.
42． I live in a town house in the 　 　 /west/ of London.
43． My father has his 　 　 / n/ car.
44． Simon wants to learn some law from that 　 　 /'l j (r)/.
45． The 　 　 /vju / from the top of the mountain is amazing.
六、综合填空，词形变换，根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。（每小题1分）
46． Happy time seems 　 　 (go) by very quickly.
47． I will take my wife to the party if Mr. Li takes 　 　 (he).
48． There are many 　 　 (sandwich) on the table.
49． My grandma is good at 　 　 (make) sugar paintings.
50． March is the 　 　 (three) month of a year.
七、综合填空，选词填空
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，请将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。所有单词在填入前不需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。
read around house great with
Look at this picture. There is a fairytale(童话式的) tree 　51． 　 in it. A father called Radamshome made it for his daughter. He is an artist and he makes video games.
His daughter wanted a warm place to 　52． 　 books in her bedroom. So Radamshome decided to build a dream tree house for her.
First, he drew pictures and made a model. Then he built it 　53． 　 steel and cement(钢筋和水泥). He painted it with nice colours and decorated it with flowers, lights and small nests(窝). There are also cute animal toys 　54． 　 it.
He spent 18 months finishing it. The tree house looks 　55． 　 at night. He is very happy to see his daughter reading happily in it.
八、书面表达(10分)
56． 假设你是学校剪纸社的成员，你的爷爷是你们家乡的民间剪纸老艺人。请根据下面的写作要点，用英语向社员们介绍你爷爷。
写作要点：
1. 年龄：70多岁，身体健康；
2. 技能：热爱剪纸，会剪动物、花朵等各类造型；
3. 作品：精美，受欢迎，能带来好运；
4. 日常：在家创作，常教我和邻里孩子剪纸；
写作要求：
1. 条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范；
2. 包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥；
3. 词数:70词左右；
4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】表达建议
【解析】【分析】句意：——这个五一假期去游览平陆运河怎么样？——当然可以，为什么不去呢？我那时候很有空。Sure，why not当然，为什么不；Have a nice trip旅途愉快；Good luck祝你好运。前句"What about doing..."是提出出行游玩的建议，后半句"I am quite free then."表明说话人有空、赞同该提议，A选项用于赞同提议，B是出行前祝福语，C是预祝好运，二者语境不符，故选A。
【点评】本题考查情景交际中提建议的应答用语；解题关键是通过前文的建议句型和后文有空的提示判断说话人持赞同态度，区分各选项适用场景，牢记不同交际句式对应的固定答语。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】表示数量“一”；不定冠词a，an的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：我的朋友比尔是一名来自澳大利亚的交换生。a一个（用于辅音音素开头单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头单词前）；the这/那（定冠词，表特指）。本句泛指一名交换生，要用不定冠词，exchange首字母发音为元音音素，因此选用an，故选B。
【点评】本题核心考查不定冠词a/an与定冠词the的用法辨析；解题关键是判断后面单词首个发音音素，元音音素开头用an，辅音音素开头用a，特指的名词前才使用the。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】整数表达
【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校大约有两千名学生。thousand千；thousands数千（常用搭配thousands of）；thousand of无此正确搭配。空格前有具体基数词two，基数词+thousand用单数原形；thousands of前面不能加具体数字，因此此处填thousand，故选A。
【点评】本题核心考查thousand的固定用法；关键注意：前面有具体数字时thousand用单数且不加of；无具体数字时用thousands of表示"成千上万的"。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：春天我们可以在院子里收集很多漂亮的花。make制作；collect收集；buy购买。结合语境在院子里是就地采摘收集花朵，make不符合搭配，buy表示外出购买，只有collect贴合场景，故选B。
【点评】考查动词词义辨析；解题关键是结合地点in the yard（在院子里）判断动作，依托场景排除语义不符选项，同时牢记情态动词can后接动词原形。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：这本书很值得一读。reading阅读（动名词/现在分词）；to read去阅读（动词不定式）；read阅读（动词原形）。本题固定搭配be worth doing sth.意为"值得做某事"，worth后需要接动名词形式，因此填reading，故选A。
【点评】考查固定短语be worth doing的用法；关键注意该短语后只能接动名词，不存在be worth to do或be worth do的用法，牢记固定搭配即可快速解题。
6．【答案】C
【知识点】一般将来时；There be句型的肯定句
【解析】【分析】句意：——瑞奇，你为什么这么兴奋？——因为今晚电视将会有一场大型演出。is going to have将要拥有；will have将会拥有；is going to be将会有。本题考查there be句型的一般将来时，固定结构为there is/are going to be或there will be，there和have不能连用，a big show为单数，故用is going to be，故选C。
【点评】本题核心考查there be句型将来时态；关键注意there be和have不能混用，there be表某地存在某物，have表主语拥有某物，根据离be动词最近的主语的单复数匹配be动词。
7．【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们需要在墙上张贴一些剪纸。put up张贴；hold up举起；get up起床。根据后文on the wall以及宾语paper-cuts（剪纸）可知，动作是往墙上张贴，只有put up符合语境，故选A。
【点评】本题核心考查动词短语辨析；解题关键依托地点状语on the wall和名词宾语判断短语含义，熟记常见up搭配短语的释义是做题关键。
8．【答案】B
【知识点】方位介词on,above,below,over,under 的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：——我住在一楼。你住在哪一层？——我住在你上面三层。below在……下方；above在……上方（不垂直）；over在……正上方。句中表示楼层位置高于对方、非垂直正对，用above，故选B。
【点评】本题核心考查方位介词辨析；解题关键区分above与over：above泛指斜上方、楼层高低，over侧重物体垂直正上方，below表示在下方。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】表示某物的复合不定代词；形容词作定语置于名词后
【解析】【分析】句意：我的笔记本电脑出故障了，今天下午我要找叔叔修理它。nothing wrong没毛病；something wrong出问题（用于肯定句）；anything wrong有故障（多用于否定、疑问句）。后半句要找人修理说明电脑坏了，本句为肯定陈述句，用something wrong，形容词后置修饰不定代词，故选B。
【点评】本题核心考查不定代词+形容词的语序与用法；关键注意形容词修饰不定代词需后置，something常用于肯定句，anything多用于疑问和否定句，结合后文fix it可判断设备出现故障。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的家乡离市中心有多远？——坐公交大约20公里。How much多少（询问价格/不可数名词数量）；How long多长/多久（询问物体长度或时间段）；How far多远（询问距离）。答语"About 20 kilometres"是距离，因此用How far提问，故选C。
【点评】本题核心考查疑问词组辨析；解题关键根据答语判断提问内容：答距离用how far，答时长/长度用how long，答价钱或不可数名词量用how much。
【答案】11．C；12．D；13．A；14．B；15．F
【知识点】其他语篇类型；志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】选项翻译：
A.Do they help the old people too 他们也帮助老年人吗？
B.What do they do for the old 他们为老人做些什么？
C.What are your neighbours like 你的邻居们怎么样？
D.When do the volunteers meet 志愿者什么时候碰面？
E.Is there a community centre in the area 这个片区有社区中心吗？
F.I hope I can join them next time.我希望下次能加入他们。
本文讲述了Amy和Simon围绕社区志愿者展开对话，介绍了社区志愿者的碰面时间、帮扶独居老人的相关志愿工作，最后Amy想要加入志愿者队伍。
【点评】考查补全对话，解题技巧是依托答句反推问句，依据答句中的回答类型（肯定回答、时间、具体行为等）匹配对应句式，排除多余选项E，注意问答之间逻辑匹配。
11．根据下文Simon答句"They're really kind. Many of them are volunteers in our community."（他们人很好，很多人是社区志愿者），可知上文在询问邻居的人品，可知选项C"What are your neighbours like 你的邻居们怎么样？"符合语境，故选C。
12．根据下文Simon答句"They usually meet at the community centre every Sunday morning."（他们通常每周日上午在社区中心碰面），答语为碰面的时间地点，可知上文提问碰面时间，可知选项D"When do the volunteers meet 志愿者什么时候碰面？"符合语境，故选D。
13．根据下文Simon答句"Yes, they do. They often help the old people who live alone."（是的，他们帮忙，经常帮扶独居老人），Yes为一般疑问句的肯定回答，可知上文是一般疑问句询问是否帮扶老人，可知选项A"Do they help the old people too 他们也帮助老年人吗？"符合语境，故选A。
14．根据下文Simon答句"They help clean their flats and do some shopping for them."（他们帮老人打扫公寓、采购物资），答语是帮扶老人的具体事项，可知上文提问具体做什么，可知选项B"What do they do for the old 他们为老人做些什么？"符合语境，故选B。
15．根据下文Simon答句"Sure! I can take you with me when they go next time."（当然！下次他们活动我可以带你一起），可知上文表达想要加入志愿者队伍的想法，可知选项F"I hope I can join them next time.我希望下次能加入他们。"符合语境，故选F。
【答案】16．A；17．B；18．B；19．C；20．A；21．B；22．A；23．A；24．C；25．C
【知识点】旅游观光类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文以Peter的口吻，从故宫、天安门升旗、四合院胡同、北京美食与京剧多个方面，介绍首都北京的特色景点、传统民居、特色饮食与传统文化。
【点评】考查完形填空，解题要结合固定短语、词性用法、上下文逻辑和生活常识，先理清段落行文逻辑，再辨析选项词义排除错误答案。
16．句意：让我向你介绍我的家乡。introduce介绍；tell讲述；speak说（后接语言）。根据固定搭配introduce sth. to sb.（向某人介绍某物），本句是Peter介绍北京，符合搭配用法，故选A。
17．句意：里面有许多漂亮的建筑和艺术珍宝。much许多（修饰不可数名词）；many许多（修饰可数名词复数）；lot大量（不能单独使用）。空格后buildings是可数名词复数，因此用many修饰，故选B。
18．句意：所以很多人来这里参观。but但是（表转折）；so因此（表因果）；or或者（表选择）。前文讲述故宫有大量精美建筑与珍宝，后文是很多人前来游览，前后为因果关系，故选B。
19．句意：很多游客喜欢清晨早早过来观看升国旗。look看（不及物动词，需搭配介词）；see看见（强调结果）；watch观看（侧重观赏动态场景）。the raising of the national flag是升旗动态场面，用watch，故选C。
20．句意：为什么不去参观一座四合院呢？visit参观（动词原形）；visiting参观（动名词）；to visit参观（不定式）。根据固定句型why not+动词原形，用于提建议，因此填原形visit，故选A。
21．句意：四面各有一间屋子，中间有一个庭院。front前面；middle中间；back后面。结合四合院建筑常识，庭院在四合院的中心位置，in the middle of意为在……中间，故选B。
22．句意：你可以通过胡同回望往昔。look看；help帮助；way方法。固定搭配get a look of表示看一看、领略，贴合本句领略旧时风貌的语境，故选A。
23．句意：它在全世界非常出名。very非常；too太；a little一点儿。very用来修饰形容词famous，表程度很深，符合烤鸭享誉全球的语境，故选A。
24．句意：我相信你会爱上它！hate讨厌；leave离开；love喜爱。前文介绍北京烤鸭美味闻名世界，因此推测游客会喜爱烤鸭，故选C。
25．句意：它十分精彩。boring无聊的；difficult困难的；wonderful精彩的。后文Don't miss it（不要错过）说明京剧很不错，用wonderful，故选C。
【答案】26．A
27．A
28．C
29．B
30．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文刊登四则房屋出租广告，依次介绍四种房源的户型配置、月租价格、配套设施以及对应的联系人和电话。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题以广告文本为载体，全部题目依托原文细节作答，解题时找准题干关键词，回原文定位对应房源信息即可快速匹配答案。
26．细节理解题。根据文中"No.1:There are four bedrooms；No.2:There is a bedroom；No.3:two bedrooms；No.4:three bedrooms"可知，1号房源卧室数量最多，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据文中"No.2: A nice new flat building with a swimming pool. It is $800 a month."可知，带泳池的公寓每月租金800美元，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据文中"No.3:There is also a great yard behind the house for children. Please call Nathan at 46452436."可知，Nathan的联排别墅带有可供孩子玩耍的院子，适合布莱克先生，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据文中"No.4:The flat has a good parking place but no yard. Call Wilson at 5130202."可知，想要租带停车位的公寓可以联系Wilson，故选B。
30．文章大意题。根据全文四段都是房屋、公寓出租广告，分别介绍房型、价格、配套、联系人，可知广告介绍了各类待租的房子和公寓，故选C。
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．A
34．C
35．B
【知识点】记叙文；社区生活；细节理解；文章结构
【解析】【分析】本文以凯特的视角，先总起引出话题，再依次介绍自家社区的道路、体育中心、住宅楼等环境设施，最后总结夸赞社区优美、居住惬意。
【点评】考查阅读理解，细节题可通过题干关键词定位原文原句快速判断正误；文章结构题需要梳理段落的总分总行文逻辑，分清总起段、分述段、总结段。
31．细节理解题。根据文中"In the centre of our community, there is a sports centre."可知，在凯特的社区中心能看见一座体育中心，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据文中"I like playing ping-pong with my father on weekends."可知，凯特周末喜欢打乒乓球，故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据文中"We always play hide-and-seek in the woods. That's very interesting."可知，凯特觉得在树林里捉迷藏很有趣，故选A。
34．文章结构题。根据文中第①段总起介绍要讲述自己的社区，②③④段分别介绍社区道路、体育中心、住宅楼，第⑤段总结夸赞社区漂亮、居住舒心，文章结构是总分总，划分格式为①/②③④/⑤，故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据文中"At the corner of the sports centre, there are some ping-pong tables."可知，体育中心角落是乒乓球桌，不是篮球，B选项表述错误；A、C两项原文均有对应语句，题目选出不正确的一项，故选B。
【答案】36．B
37．C
38．C
39．B
40．A
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；词义猜测；段落大意；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】本文介绍扎染起源于云南白族，讲解扎染的操作步骤，还介绍了扎染传入美国后的发展以及在现代时装领域的应用，展现这项传统技艺的传承与创新。
【点评】考查阅读理解，细节题依托题干关键词定位原文语句即可解题；词义猜测题要依托单词前后的举例内容推导词义；段落大意题提炼段落中心语句，排除片面选项。
36．细节理解题。根据文中"But how did ancient people get colourful clothes Tie-dye(扎染) was a good way."可知，扎染是古人获取彩色衣物的一种方式，故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据文中"First, you use tools to tie, sew(缝制) or clip(夹住) your cloth. Then you put the folded(折叠的) cloth into dye. When you unfold(展开) the cloth"可知，扎染顺序为捆绑缝制→染色→展开，对应b-d-a-c，故选C。
38．词义猜测题。根据文中"When you unfold(展开) the cloth, you will see beautiful patterns. Some look like animals, and others look like plants."可知，拆开布料后出现类似动植物的好看纹路，由此推断patterns含义是图案，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据文中"In the 1960s, tie-dye became popular in the US."可知，扎染在20世纪60年代在美国流行开来，故选B。
40．段落大意题。根据文中"Italian designer surprised people with tie-dyed dresses. He said, "Tie-dye is creative. We don't know what it will look like until the end. It's a surprise.""可知，尾段介绍扎染富有创意、能带来惊喜，故选A。
41．【答案】hand
【知识点】动词原形；“动词原形+宾语+其他成分”的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意：请把桌子上的那本书递给我。根据音标/h nd/以及固定短语hand sb. sth.（把某物递给某人），本句是以Please开头的祈使句，后面接动词原形，可知空格填hand，故答案为hand。
【点评】考单词拼写，注意熟记音标对应的单词，掌握祈使句中实义动词使用原形的规则，牢记hand作动词"传递"的固定搭配。
42．【答案】west
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我住在伦敦西部的一栋联排住宅里。根据音标 /west/ 以及固定搭配in the west of（在……的西部），确定单词为west，故答案为west。
【点评】考查单词拼写，牢记固定短语in the west of的用法。
43．【答案】own
【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：我爸爸有他自己的小汽车。根据音标 / n/ 和固定搭配one's own（某人自己的），确定单词为own，故答案为own。
【点评】考查单词拼写，牢记固定结构one's own + 名词的用法。
44．【答案】lawyer
【知识点】可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：西蒙想要向那位律师学习一些法律知识。根据音标 / l j (r)/ 确定单词为lawyer，that后接可数名词单数。故答案为lawyer。
【点评】考查单词拼写，留意law（法律）和lawyer（律师）的词形关联。
45．【答案】view
【知识点】主语；可数名词的单数
【解析】【分析】句意：从山顶看到的景色美极了。根据音标 /vju / 确定单词为view，谓语is提示主语为单数，故答案为view。
【点评】考查单词拼写，区分view（自然风光）、sight（名胜风景）的词义差异。
46．【答案】to go
【知识点】固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意：快乐的时光似乎过得飞快。go去，动词。根据固定搭配seem to do sth（似乎做某事），因此空格需要填不定式结构，故答案为to go。
【点评】考查固定短语seem to do的用法，注意该短语后必须接动词不定式形式。
47．【答案】his
【知识点】名词性物主代词
【解析】【分析】句意：如果李先生带上他的家人，我就带我妻子去参加派对。he他，人称代词主格。take后面需要接名词做宾语，所以需要使用名词性物主，he的名词性物主代词是his，故答案为his。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词，注意名词性物主代词可单独使用，代指前文对应的人或事物。
48．【答案】sandwichs
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：桌子上有很多三明治。sandwich三明治，名词。考查名词复数，many后接可数名词复数，以ch结尾的名词变复数加es，故答案为sandwiches。
【点评】考查可数名词复数，注意以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词复数要加-es。
49．【答案】making
【知识点】动名词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我的奶奶擅长做糖画。make制作，动词。分析考查固定短语be good at doing sth（擅长做某事），介词at后需要接动名词形式，故答案为making。
【点评】考查介词后接动名词，注意固定搭配be good at后动词要变为-ing形式。
50．【答案】third
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：三月是一年中的第三个月份。three三，基数词。定冠词the后通常接序数词，表示顺序，three对应的序数词是third，故答案为third。
【点评】考查基数词变序数词，注意定冠词the常放在序数词前。
【答案】51．house；52．read；53．with；54．around；55．great
【知识点】记叙文；家庭生活
【解析】【分析】选项汉译英：
read：阅读；around：在……周围；house：房子；great：极好的；with：用，和。
本文讲述了一位名叫Radamshome的父亲为女儿亲手打造一座童话风树屋的故事。
【点评】考查选词填空，需要结合句意、固定搭配和词性变化选词，注意介词、动词原形、形容词的用法区别。
51．句意：图片里有一座童话风格的树屋。根据后文"So Radamshome decided to build a dream tree house for her."出现tree house（树屋）可知此处填house，故答案为house。
52．句意：他的女儿想要卧室里一处温暖的地方看书。根据空格后名词books以及固定搭配read books（读书），可知填read，不定式to后接动词原形，故答案为read。
53．句意：之后他用钢筋和水泥建造了它。根据空格后原材料steel and cement，固定搭配build...with...（用……建造……）可知填with，故答案为with。
54．句意：在它周围还有可爱的动物玩偶。根据语境玩具摆放位置，around表示"在……周围"，符合句意，故答案为around。
55．句意：这座树屋在夜晚看起来很棒。感官动词looks后接形容词作表语，great是形容词，意为极好的，故答案为great。
56．【答案】My grandpa is over 70, but he is very healthy. He loves paper cutting and is good at it. He can cut all kinds of shapes, like animals and flowers.
His works are beautiful and popular. People think they can bring good luck. He often does paper-cutting at home and teaches me and the children in the neighbourhood. I love my grandpa and hope more people know this traditional art.
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；非物质文化遗产（技艺传承）
【解析】【分析】这是一篇英语提纲介绍类作文，无给定标题，体裁为人物介绍说明文，写作要求围绕四条要点介绍擅长剪纸的爷爷，词数控制在70词左右，写作可按照年龄健康→剪纸技艺→作品特点→日常活动的顺序行文，整体使用一般现在时，主要用到be good at、all kinds of、bring good luck、teach sb sth等短语，写作注意要点齐全、语句连贯，规避真实人名地名。
【点评】例文采用总分逻辑，第一段介绍爷爷年龄、健康状况与剪纸本领，第二段介绍作品口碑与日常教学，结尾抒发个人情感升华主题；文中"He loves paper cutting and is good at it.""People think they can bring good luck."句式简洁地道，完整覆盖全部写作要点，篇幅贴合70词要求，内容紧扣民间剪纸老艺人的人物设定。
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