资源简介

四川省资阳市雁江区2025-2026学年七年级下学期阶段检测英语试题卷
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。
1．What time does the boy usually get up on weekdays
A．At 6:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 7:30.
2．How does the girl go to school every day
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
3．What club does Tom want to join
A．The chess club. B．The music club. C．The art club.
4．Where are the two speakers
A．In a library. B．In a restaurant. C．In a museum.
5．What is Lucy doing now
A．Doing her homework.
B．Watching TV.
C．Cleaning the room.
听材料，回答问题。
6．What is the boy's favorite subject
A．Math. B．English. C．Science.
7．Why does he like it
A．It's easy.
B．It's interesting.
C．The teacher is funny.
听材料，回答问题。
8．What's the weather like today
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.
9．What will they do this afternoon
A．Play basketball.
B．Go to the cinema.
C．Stay at home.
10．Who will come with them
A．Mike. B．Linda. C．No one.
听材料，回答问题。
11．What's wrong with the man
A．He has a headache.
B．He has a fever.
C．He has a cold.
12．What did he do last night
A．He played computer games.
B．He watched a movie.
C．He did his homework.
13．What should he do
A．Take some medicine.
B．Drink hot water.
C．Both A andB.
听材料，回答问题。
14．Where is the bus stop
A．Next to the bank.
B．Across from the park.
C．On Main Street.
15．Which bus goes to the zoo
A．No. 5 bus. B．No. 12 bus. C．No. 18 bus.
16．How long does it take to get there by bus
A．About 10 minutes. B．About 20 minutes. C．About 30 minutes.
听材料，回答问题。
17．What day is it today
A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.
18．Where is the girl going tomorrow morning
A．To the library. B．To the park. C．To the beach.
19．Who will cook dinner tomorrow evening
A．The girl's mother. B．The girl's father. C．The girl herself.
20．What will they do after dinner
A．Watch TV. B．Play chess. C．Take a walk.
阅读理解
A Welcome to the City Zoo! Here is some information about our animals.
Animal From Activity time Favorite food
Panda China 9:00-11:30, 14:30-16:00 Bamboo
Lion Africa 10:00-12:00， 15:00-17:00 Meat
Elephant India 8:30-11:00, 13:30-16:30 Fruit
Penguin Antarctica 9:30-11:30, 14:00-16:00 Fish
Rules:
- Don't feed the animals.
- Don't go near the cages.
- Keep the zoo clean.
- Children under 12 must go with parents.
21．Where does the panda come from
A．India. B．China. C．Africa. D．Antarctica.
22．What time can you see the lions
A．At 9:00. B．At 11:00. C．At 14:30. D．At 16:30.
23．What is the elephant's favorite food
A．Bamboo. B．Meat. C．Fruit. D．Fish.
24．Who can go to the zoo alone (独自)
A．A 10-year-old boy. B．An 11-year-old girl.
C．A 13-year-old student. D．A 9-year-old child.
25．Which of the following is allowed (被允许)
A．Feeding the pandas.
B．Throwing rubbish on the ground.
C．Taking photos of the penguins.
D．Touching the lions.
阅读理解
Dear Linda,
Thank you for your last e-mail. I'm happy to tell you about my school life.
I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. from Monday to Friday. Then I take a shower and have breakfast. I go to school at 7:20. My home is far from school, so I take the bus. It takes me about 30 minutes.
My first class starts at 8:00. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My favorite subject is geography because I can learn about different places. I don't like math. It's too difficult for me.
After school, I often play basketball with my friends for an hour. Then I go home and do my homework. I have dinner at 7:00 p.m. and then I watch TV for a while. I go to bed at 9:30.
What about your school life Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Mike
26． How does Mike go to school
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike. D．By car.
27．How long does it take Mike to get to school
A．20 minutes. B．25 minutes. C．30 minutes. D．35 minutes.
28．What is Mike's favorite subject
A．Math. B．Geography. C．English. D．Science.
29．What does Mike do after school
A．He does his homework. B．He watches TV.
C．He plays basketball. D．He takes a shower.
30．What time does Mike go to bed
A．At 9:00 p.m. B．At 9:30 p.m.
C．At 10:00 p.m. D．At 10:30 p.m.
阅读理解
In many English homes, people have four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.
Breakfast is usually before 8:00 in the morning. They often eat eggs, bread and drink milk or coffee.
Lunch comes at about 12:30. It is usually a quick meal. Some people eat at home, but many people bring their lunch to work or school. They often have sandwiches or hamburgers.
Afternoon tea is between 4:00 and 5:00. It is not a big meal. People usually drink tea with cakes or biscuits (饼干).
Dinner is the most important (最重要的) meal. It starts at about 7:00 in the evening. It often has soup, meat or fish, vegetables and dessert. Family members eat dinner together and talk about their day.
31．How many meals do English people have a day
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
32．What do people often eat for breakfast
A．Soup. B．Fish. C．Eggs. D．Cakes.
33．When is afternoon tea
A．Before 8:00 a.m.
B．At about 12:30.
C．Between 4:00 and 5:00 p.m.
D．At about 7:00 p.m.
34．What does the word "important" probably mean in Chinese
A．简单的 B．重要的 C．丰盛的 D．快速的
35．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Lunch is a big meal in England.
B．People often have hamburgers for breakfast.
C．Dinner is the most important meal in England.
D．People don't talk during dinner.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you often make a telephone call When you speak on the phone, you can't see the other person. So you should be more polite (礼貌的). Here are some tips (建议).
First, speak clearly and slowly. 　36． 　
Second, say "hello" first and tell the person who you are. Don't say "Who are you " It is not polite. 　37． 　
Third, if you want to talk to someone, you can say "May I speak to… " 　38． 　
Fourth, if the person is not there, you can leave a message. 　39． 　
Fifth, when you finish the call, say "Goodbye" politely. 　40． 　
A. Then the other person can understand you better. B. You can call again later. C. You can say "This is ... speaking." D. It's a good way to say what you want. E. Don't hang up (挂断) suddenly. F. You should shout on the phone. G. It's not important to say goodbye.
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I'm a student from No. 1 Middle School. Let me tell you something about my school life.
Every morning, I get up at 6:30. Then I 41． my teeth and wash my face. After that, I have breakfast. I usually have milk and bread. 42． 7:00, I go to school. My school is not far from my home, so I always 43． there. It takes me about 15 minutes.
I have 44． lessons every day. They are Chinese, math, English and some other subjects. My favorite 45． is English. I think it's very useful. The English teacher, Miss Li, is very 46． and her classes are interesting. I don't like math. It's too 47． for me.
After school, I often go to the library. I like 48． books there. Sometimes I play basketball with my classmates. It's 49． . On weekends, I don't have any classes. I can 50． a lot of things. I often help my mother 51． housework. Sometimes I go to the park with my parents. We 52． a good time.
This is my school life. What about 53． Can you 54． me something about your school life I hope to 55． your letter soon.
41．A． wash B． brush C． make D． clean
42．A． At B． In C． On D． For
43．A． run B． drive C． walk D． ride
44．A． three B． four C． five D． six
45．A． sport B． subject C． color D． food
46．A． strict B． funny C． kind D． boring
47．A． easy B． difficult C． interesting D． cool
48．A． reading B． looking C． seeing D． watching
49．A． sad B． scary C． boring D． relaxing
50．A． do B． make C． have D． take
51．A． for B． with C． of D． to
52．A． take B． have C． play D． make
53．A． yours B． your C． you D． yourself
54．A． ask B． speak C． tell D． talk
55．A． give B． write C． get D． send
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is Sunday today. The weather is sunny and warm. My family and I are having a 　56． 　 (relax) day.
My father is 　57． 　 (read) a newspaper in the living room. He likes 　58． 　 (read) news every morning. My mother is cooking lunch in the kitchen. She is a good cook. The food　59． 　 (smell) nice.
My sister is in 　60． 　 (she) room. She is doing her homework. She has 　61． 　 lot of homework to do this weekend. I 　62． 　 (be) in the garden. I am watering the flowers. They are very beautiful.
What is my little brother doing He 　63． 　 (play) with our dog, Coco. They 　64． 　 (run) around the yard happily.
We are all busy but happy. I love my family 　65． 　 much!
66． My sister can play the g　 　 very well. She often plays it after school.
67． Please be q　 　. The baby is sleeping.
68． I usually take a s　 　 before I go to bed.
69． There are many 　 　 (动物) in the zoo.
70． My birthday is on 　 　 (三月) 12th.
71． 我每天花30分钟步行去学校。
It 　 　 me 30 minutes 　 　　 　 to school every day.
72． 她擅长唱歌和跳舞。
She is 　 　　 　 singing and dancing.
73． 不要忘记做作业。
Don't 　 　　 　 do your homework.
74． 图书馆在邮局的对面。
The library is 　 　　 　 the post office.
75． 你觉得这部电影怎么样？
What do you 　 　　 　 this movie
76．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你的日常生活。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的一天（包括起床、上学、课程、活动、睡觉等）。
要求：
1. 内容完整，语句通顺，书写规范；
2. 词数60-80词；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I'm happy to tell you about my daily life.
……
What about your daily life Please write to me.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A
2．C
3．C
4．B
5．C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；询问意向；询问地点；询问位置/方向/距离
【解析】【听力原文】1.W: What time do you usually get up on weekdays
M: I usually get up at 6:30, but on weekends I get up at 7:30.
2.M: How do you go to school every day, by bus or by bike
W: I walk to school. My home is very close to the school.
3.W: Tom, what club do you want to join
M: I love drawing, so I want to join the art club.
4.M: Can I have a hamburger and a glass of juice, please
W: Sure. Anything else
M: No, that's all.
5.M: Lucy, what are you doing
W: I'm cleaning my room. I'll do my homework later.
【分析】听对话，选择正确的选项。
【点评】考查听力短对话理解，找出听力原文中关键词，最后得出答案。
1．根据听力原文What time do you usually get up on weekdays 你工作日通常几点起床？ 和回答I usually get up at 6:30 我通常六点半起床 ，可知，男孩工作日通常六点半起床 ，故选A。
2．根据听力原文女孩所说 I walk to school.我走路去学校，可知，女孩每天走路去学校，故选C。
3．根据听力原文女孩所说I love drawing, so I want to join the art club. 我喜欢画画，所以我想加入艺术俱乐部。 可知，汤姆想加入艺术俱乐部，故选C。
4．根据听力原文Can I have a hamburger and a glass of juice, please 请给我一个汉堡和一杯果汁好吗？ 和回答Sure. Anything else 当然。还要什么别的吗？可知，说话者应该是在餐馆，故选B。
5．根据听力原文女孩所说I'm cleaning my room. 我正在打扫我的房间。 可知，露西现在在打扫房间，故选C。
【答案】6．C
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；其他语篇类型；学校生活
【解析】【听力原文】W: What's your favorite subject, Mike
M: Science. It's really interesting. I like learning about animals and plants.
W: I think it's difficult.
M: Maybe, but my science teacher makes it fun.
【分析】文章大意：本文是关于Mike最喜欢的学科的对话。
【点评】考查听力长对话理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析问题，从文中找到依据，最后得出答案。
6．根据听力原文男孩所说Science. It's really interesting. 科学。它真的很有趣。 可知，男孩最喜欢的学科是科学，故选C。
7．根据听力原文男孩所说Maybe, but my science teacher makes it fun.， 也许吧，但我的科学老师让它很有趣。 可知，男孩喜欢科学课是因为老师很有趣，故选C。
【答案】8．B
9．B
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: It's raining hard today. What can we do this afternoon
M: We can't play basketball outside. Let's go to the cinema.
W: Good idea. Shall we ask Linda to come with us
M: Sure. I'll call her.
【分析】文章大意：本文是关于下午去看电影的计划的对话。
【点评】考查听力长对话理解。通读全文的基础上理解文章的大概意思，然后分析问题，从文中找到关键词，最后得出答案。
8．根据听力原文It's raining hard today. 今天雨下得很大。可知，今天是雨天 ，故选B。
9．根据听力原文Let's go to the cinema. 我们去看电影吧。 和回答Good idea. 好主意，可知，他们今天下午要去看电影，故选B。
10．根据听力原文Shall we ask Linda to come with us 我们叫琳达和我们一起去好吗？ 和回答Sure. I'll call her.，当然， 我给她打电话。可知，琳达将和他们一起去。 故选B。
【答案】11．C
12．A
13．C
【知识点】长对话理解；其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: You don't look well. What's wrong
M: I have a headache and a fever.
W: Did you stay up late last night
M: Yes, I played computer games until midnight.
W: You should take some medicine and drink more hot water.
【分析】文章大意：本文是关于男孩头痛发烧的对话。
【点评】考查听力长对话理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，分析问题和选项，从文中找到对应的依据。
11．根据听力原文男士所说 I have a headache and a fever. 我头痛，还发烧。 可知，男士头痛，发烧，故选C。
12．根据听力原文男士所说I played computer games until midnight. 我玩电脑游戏玩到半夜。 可知，男士昨晚玩电脑游戏，故选A。
13．根据听力原文You should take some medicine and drink more hot water. 你应该吃点药，多喝点热水。 可知，男士应该吃点药，多喝点热水。故选C。
【答案】14．B
15．C
16．B
【知识点】长对话理解；其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】M: Excuse me, where is the bus stop to the zoo
W: It's across from the park, on Main Street. Take the No. 18 bus.
M: How long does it take
W: About 20 minutes.
【分析】文章大意：本文是关于去动物园的公交车站的基本情况的对话。
【点评】考查听力长对话理解。首先通读全文，理解文章的大概意思，然后分析问题和选项，从文中找到依据和关键词，最后得出答案。
14．根据听力原文 It's across from the park, on Main Street. 它在公园对面的主街上。 可知，公交车站在公园对面，故选B。
15．根据听力原文Take the No. 18 bus. 乘18路公交车。可知， 18路公交车到动物园，故选C。
16．根据听力原文About 20 minutes.大约20分钟，可知，乘公交车到动物园大约20分钟，故选B。
【答案】17．A
18．A
19．C
20．C
【知识点】短对话理解；记叙文；假期计划
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, everyone. Let me tell you about my weekend plan. Today is Friday. Tomorrow morning, I'm going to the library to borrow some books. In the afternoon, I will play tennis with my friends. In the evening, I will cook dinner for my family because it's Mother's Day. After dinner, we'll take a walk in the park. I'm really looking forward to it.
【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了作者周末的计划。
【点评】考查听力短文理解。通读全文的基础上理解文章的大概意思，然后分析问题和选项，从文中找到依据和关键词，最后得出答案。
17．根据听力原文Today is Friday.今天是星期五，可知，今天是星期五，故选A。
18．根据听力原文Tomorrow morning, I'm going to the library to borrow some books. 明天早上，我要去图书馆借一些书。 可知，女孩明天早上要去图书馆，故选A。
19．根据听力原文In the evening, I will cook dinner for my family because it's Mother's Day. 晚上，我会为我的家人做晚饭，因为今天是母亲节。 可知，明天晚上女孩自己做晚饭，故选A。
20．根据听力原文 After dinner, we'll take a walk in the park. 晚饭后，我们将去公园散步。 可知，她们晚饭后将去散步，故选A。
【答案】21．B
22．C
23．C
24．C
25．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了城市动物园一些动物的信息及规则。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。
21．细节理解题。根据 Panda China 熊猫，中国，可知，熊猫来自中国，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据Lion Africa 10:00-12:00， 15:00-17:00 可知，狮子的活动时间是10:00-12:00， 15:00-17:00，所以只有11:00在这个活动时间段内，因此可以在11点看狮子，故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据Elephant India 8:30-11:00, 13:30-16:30 Fruit，可知，大象最喜欢的食物是Fruit，因此大象最喜欢水果，故选C。
24．细节理解题。动物园规则最后一条明确说明Children under 12 must go with parents12岁以下儿童必须和家长同行，所以只有13岁的学生超过12岁，可以独自前往，故选C。
25．细节理解。根据规则内容Don't feed the animals.不要喂动物。 Don't go near the cages.不要靠近笼子。 Keep the zoo clean. 保持动物园清洁。和 Children under 12 must go with parents.12岁以下的儿童必须和父母一起去。可知，动物园里不能喂熊猫，不能在地面扔垃圾，不能触摸狮子，没有提到不能给企鹅照相，故选C。
【答案】26．B
27．C
28．B
29．C
30．B
【知识点】应用文；学校生活；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一封Mike写给Linda介绍自己校园生活的书信。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。
26．细节理解题。根据原文第二段My home is far from school, so I take the bus. 我家离学校很远，所以我乘公共汽车。 可知，Mike家离学校很远，所以他乘坐公交车上学，故选B 。
27．细节理解题。根据原文第二段It takes me about 30 minutes.我大约需要30分钟。说明Mike坐公交车去学校要花费大约30分钟，故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据原文第三段My favorite subject is geography because I can learn about different places.， 我最喜欢的科目是地理，因为我可以了解不同的地方。 可知Mike最喜欢的科目是地理，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据原文第四段After school, I often play basketball with my friends for an hour.， 放学后，我经常和我的朋友打一个小时的篮球。 可知Mike放学后首先会和朋友打一小时篮球，故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据文章第四段I go to bed at 9:30.我九点半睡觉，可知Mike在晚上9点半上床睡觉，故选B。
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．C
34．B
35．C
【知识点】说明文；饮食习惯；细节理解；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文介绍了英国家庭一日的饮食习惯。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，词义猜测题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。
31．细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句In many English homes, people have four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. 在许多英国家庭，人们一天吃四顿饭：早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐。 可知，英国人一天通常吃四餐，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段They often eat eggs, bread and drink milk or coffee. 他们经常吃鸡蛋，面包和，喝牛奶或咖啡。 可知，英国人早餐常吃鸡蛋、面包，选项中只有eggs（鸡蛋）符合。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据第四段第一句Afternoon tea is between 4:00 and 5:00. 下午茶是在4点到5点之间 ，可知，此处明确指出下午茶的时间是下午4点到5点之间，故选C。
34．词义猜测题。根据后面It starts at about 7:00 in the evening. It often has soup, meat or fish, vegetables and dessert. Family members eat dinner together and talk about their day. 它大约在晚上7点开始。它通常有汤、肉或鱼、蔬菜和甜点。家庭成员一起吃晚饭，谈论他们的一天。 可知，此处指晚餐是最重要的一餐，important是重要的意思，故选B。
35．细节理解题。原文第五段第一句明确说Dinner is the most important meal. 晚餐是最重要的一餐。 可知，晚餐是英国人一天中最重要的一餐，C表述正确，故选C。
【答案】36．A；37．C；38．B；39．D；40．E
【知识点】说明文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是关于电话通话礼仪的建议。
【点评】考查阅读还原。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项，根据语境选择正确的选项，注意上下文语境的连贯性。
36．第一条建议要求 speak clearly and slowly. 说话清晰缓慢，A选项Then the other person can understand you better这样对方就能更好地听懂你说的内容，是清晰慢说带来的结果，逻辑衔接合理。故选A。
37．第二条建议 say "hello" first and tell the person who you are. Don't say "Who are you " It is not polite. 先说"你好"，然后告诉对方你是谁。不要说"你是谁？"这是不礼貌的。 可知，此处要求介绍自己，指出直接问"你是谁？"不礼貌，C选项You can say "This is ... speaking.你可以说"我是……"，正好给出介绍自己的正确电话用语，符合语境。故选C。
38．根据前面if you want to talk to someone, you can say "May I speak to… " 如果你想和某人说话，你可以说"我可以和……讲话吗？" 可知，前文给出了找他人的礼貌表达"我可以和……讲话吗？"，D选项It's a good way to say what you want这是表达你需求的好方式，是对前文这个正确做法的评价总结，衔接自然。故选D。
39．前文说明if the person is not there, you can leave a message. 如果对方不在，你可以留言。 所以此处B选项You can call again later.你也可以之后再打过来，同样是对方不在场时的合理处理方式，补充说明符合逻辑。故选B。
40．前文要求 when you finish the call, say "Goodbye" politely. 打完电话后，礼貌地说"再见"。 E选项Don't hang up suddenly.不要突然挂断电话，对应"礼貌结束"的要求，补充提醒符合语境。故选E。
【答案】41．B；42．A；43．C；44．D；45．B；46．C；47．B；48．A；49．D；50．A；51．B；52．B；53．A；54．C；55．C
【知识点】记叙文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了作者的学校生活和日常生活。
【点评】考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
41．句意： 然后我刷牙，洗脸。A. wash洗；B.brush刷；C. make制作；D. clean打扫，此处是固定搭配brush one's teeth刷牙，是日常起床后的固定活动，符合语境。故选B。
42．句意：我七点去上学。表示在具体的几点钟，时间介词要用at。in用于年，季节，月，泛指上午/下午/晚上前；on用于具体日期、特指的某天前；for用来接一段时间，表示时长，本题是具体时刻7:00，故选A。
43．句意： 我的学校离我家不远，所以我走路去那里。A. run跑步；B. drive开车；C.walk走路；D. ride骑车， 前文说My school is not far from my home，后文说It takes me about 15 minutes大约花费我15分钟，所以距离不远最符合的出行方式是步行。故选C。
44．句意：我每天有四节课。A.three三；B.four四；C.five五；D.six六。后文提到They are Chinese, math, English and some other subjects 它们是语文、数学、英语和其他一些科目 ，可知，这里列举了三科，加上"其他科目"一共对应四门核心课，故选B。
45．句意： 我最喜欢的学科是英语。 A. sport运动；B.subject学科，C. color颜色；D. food食物，English属于学校的学科，故选B。
46．句意： 英语老师李老师很风趣，她的课很有趣。 A. strict严格的；B.funny风趣的；C. kind友善的；D. boring无聊的，后文提到her classes are interesting，说明老师很风趣，和有趣的课堂呼应。故选B。
47．句意： 我不喜欢数学。它对我来说太难了。 A. easy简单的；B.difficult困难的；C. interesting有趣的；D. cool酷的，前文说I don't like math，可知，原因应该是数学对我来说太难了，故选B。
48．句意：我喜欢在那里读书。在图书馆应该是读书，read books是固定搭配，读书/阅读。look强调"看"的动作，see强调"看见"结果，watch观看，一般用于看电视、看比赛，故选A。
49．句意：这是令人放松的。A. sad伤心的；B. scary可怕的；C. boring无聊的，D.relaxing令人放松的。前文说Sometimes I play basketball with my classmates有时候我和同学打篮球，可知，这种运动是让人放松的，故选D。
50．句意：我可以做很多事情，do做，make制作，have有，take花费/拿走，表示"做事情"用动词do，do things是正确搭配，故选A。
51．句意： 我经常帮妈妈做家务。 for为了；with用；of……的；to朝。固定搭配help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事，故选B。
52．句意：我们玩得很开心。A.拿，取；B.有；C.玩；D.制作。固定搭配have a good time玩得开心，符合和父母一起游玩的语境，故选B。
53．句意：你的学校生活呢？yours你的，名词性物主代词，your是形容词性物主代词，you是人称代词，yourself是反身代词，这里空格后没有名词，需要用名词性物主代词yours，相当于your school life。故选A。
54．句意：你能告诉我关于你的学校生活的一些事情吗？ask询问；speak说，后接语言；tell告诉，后跟人或故事，talk是不及物动词，一般搭配talk to/with sb.，tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事，是固定短语，故选C。
55．句意：我希望很快收到你的信。give给，write写，get得到，send发送，作者期待收到对方的来信，get your letter收到你的信，符合语境，故选C。
【答案】56．relaxing；57．reading；58．toread/reading；59．.smells；60．her；61．a；62．am；63．isplaying；64．arerunning；65．very/so
【知识点】记叙文；周末活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了作者一家人周日正在做的事。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。
56．句意： 我和我的家人正在度过令人轻松的一天。 空格处需要形容词修饰名词day（指事物）。relax放松，动词，形容词形式：relaxing修饰事物，令人放松的，relaxed修饰人，感到放松的，此处修饰day，用ing形容词，故填relaxing。
57．句意： 我爸爸正在客厅里看报纸。 read阅读，动词，根据空前is和语境可知，本文描述现在正在发生的动作，用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are + 动词现在分词，read的现在分词是reading，故填reading。
58．句意： 他每天早上喜欢看新闻。read阅读，动词， 固定搭配like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事：like doing表示长期的爱好习惯，like to do表示特定一次的喜好，此处描述爸爸每天看新闻的习惯，两种形式都符合语法，故填 to read/reading 。
59．句意：食物闻起来很美味。smell闻起来，感官动词，句子描述现在的客观状态，用一般现在时；主语The food是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式， 故填smells。
60．句意： 我姐姐在她房间里。she她，代词主格， 空格后是名词room，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰，she对应的形容词性物主代词是her，她的，故填her。
61．句意： 这个周末她有很多作业要做。 固定搭配a lot of，许多，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，此处表示很多作业，故填a。
62．句意： 我在花园里。 根据后面 I am watering the flowers. 我正在浇花。 可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第一人称I，be动词对应形式为am，故填am。
63．句意： 他在和我们的狗Coco一起玩。 此处承接上文问句What is my little brother doing 我的小弟弟在做什么？ 询问现在正在进行的动作，仍然用现在进行时；主语He是第三人称单数，be动词用is，play玩，动词，现在分词是playing，故填is playing。
64．句意： 他们正高兴地绕着院子跑。 根据前面问句文问句What is my little brother doing 我的小弟弟在做什么？ 可知，此处描述现在正在发生的动作，用现在进行时；主语They是第三人称复数，be动词用are，run跑，动词，现在分词是running，故填are running。
65．句意： 我非常爱我的家！ I love my family very much是常用表达，表示"我非常爱我的家"；so much也符合语义，表达"如此地"，故填 very/so 。
66．【答案】guitar
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意： 我妹妹弹吉他弹得很好。她经常在放学后弹吉他。根据英语语法，乐器名词前要加定冠词the，短语play the + 乐器表示演奏某种乐器；结合首字母提示g，可以确定这里要填表示乐器的名词。guitar吉他，名词，符合语境，play the guitar弹吉他，固定短语，故填guitar。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定搭配play the guitar的正确用法。
67．【答案】quiet
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：请保持安静。 宝宝正在睡觉。 后一句提到The baby is sleeping.结合给出的句首Please be和首字母提示q，可以推断这里需要一个表示"安静的"形容词。quiet安静的，形容词，此处作表语，故填quiet。
【点评】考查形容词。注意形容词作表语的用法。
68．【答案】shower
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我睡觉前通常会洗澡。根据 before I go to bed 可知， 句子描述睡觉前的日常习惯，结构为take a + 名词，结合给出的首字母提示s，符合睡前日常活动的固定搭配是take a shower洗澡。故填shower。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定搭配take a shower的用法。
69．【答案】animals
【知识点】可数名词；规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：动物园里有很多动物。动物animal，可数名词，空前有many，此处用名词复数，故填animals。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意many后跟可数名词复数的用法。
70．【答案】March
【知识点】月份
【解析】【分析】句意：我的生日是在三月十二日。三月March，专有名词，首字母大写，故填March。
【点评】考查专有名词。注意专有名词首字母大写的用法。
71．【答案】takes；to；walk
【知识点】汉译英；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少"花费""步行"，花费take，动词，步行walk，动词，根据every day可知，此处描述经常性动作，用一般现在时，根据句意和句子结构可知，此处是固定搭配 It takes sb. +时间+to do sth 做某事花费某人多少时间 ，故填takes，to walk。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定搭配 It takes sb. +时间+to do sth 的用法。
72．【答案】good；at
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少"擅长"，擅长做某事be good at doing sth，固定短语，故填good at。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定搭配be good at doing sth 的用法。
73．【答案】forget；to
【知识点】汉译英；动词原形；“Don't+动词原形”的否定祈使句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少"忘记做某事"，忘记做某事forget to do sth，固定搭配，指事情还没做，forget doing sth忘记做过某事，指事情已经做过，此处是祈使句的否定句don' t do形式，表示叮嘱某人不要做某事，所以第二空要用不定式符号，第一空用动词原形，故填forget to。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意祈使句的否定句结构don' t do形式。
74．【答案】across；from
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少"在……对面"，在……对面be across from，固定短语，空前已经有系动词，故填across from。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定搭配be across from的用法。
75．【答案】think；of
【知识点】汉译英；动词原形；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少"觉得"，觉得，认为think of，固定短语，此处是特殊疑问句，助动词do后跟动词原形，故填think of。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定搭配think of的用法，注意助动词后跟动词原形的用法。
76．【答案】略
【知识点】应用文写作；应用文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇英语书信类材料作文，无指定写作标题，体裁为给笔友的电子邮件应用文，写作要求词数60-80词，规定开头和结尾不计入总词数，内容必须完整覆盖起床、上学、课程、课后活动、睡觉全部日常环节，行文通顺、书写规范；写作步骤为先使用给定开头引入话题，再按照时间顺序依次介绍全天日常安排，最后使用给定结尾向笔友提问并收尾；全文以一般现在时为主，常运用时间状语从句、并列句、简单不定式结构等知识点，写作技巧为严格按照时间先后顺序叙事，用then、after、in the afternoon等连接词串联情节，适当增加细节丰富内容，把控词数区间，保持友好自然的交流语气，遵循标准英文邮件格式。
【点评】考查电子邮件应用文作文，写此类作文，需严格遵守书信格式，按照时间顺序清晰梳理一日生活，优秀作文采用顺叙结构，内容完整覆盖题干要求的全部生活节点，中心思想是向外国笔友介绍自己中式校园日常、促进跨文化交流；写作重点在于合理使用时间衔接词让行文流畅，积累get up、take classes、do sports、go to bed等日常短语，句式长短搭配避免单调，结尾主动提问对方生活以呼应笔友沟通的场景，注意人称、时态全程统一，内容贴合中学生真实生活，不编造脱离校园的情节。
1 / 1四川省资阳市雁江区2025-2026学年七年级下学期阶段检测英语试题卷
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。
1．What time does the boy usually get up on weekdays
A．At 6:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 7:30.
2．How does the girl go to school every day
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
3．What club does Tom want to join
A．The chess club. B．The music club. C．The art club.
4．Where are the two speakers
A．In a library. B．In a restaurant. C．In a museum.
5．What is Lucy doing now
A．Doing her homework.
B．Watching TV.
C．Cleaning the room.
【答案】1．A
2．C
3．C
4．B
5．C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间；询问意向；询问地点；询问位置/方向/距离
【解析】【听力原文】1.W: What time do you usually get up on weekdays
M: I usually get up at 6:30, but on weekends I get up at 7:30.
2.M: How do you go to school every day, by bus or by bike
W: I walk to school. My home is very close to the school.
3.W: Tom, what club do you want to join
M: I love drawing, so I want to join the art club.
4.M: Can I have a hamburger and a glass of juice, please
W: Sure. Anything else
M: No, that's all.
5.M: Lucy, what are you doing
W: I'm cleaning my room. I'll do my homework later.
【分析】听对话，选择正确的选项。
【点评】考查听力短对话理解，找出听力原文中关键词，最后得出答案。
1．根据听力原文What time do you usually get up on weekdays 你工作日通常几点起床？ 和回答I usually get up at 6:30 我通常六点半起床 ，可知，男孩工作日通常六点半起床 ，故选A。
2．根据听力原文女孩所说 I walk to school.我走路去学校，可知，女孩每天走路去学校，故选C。
3．根据听力原文女孩所说I love drawing, so I want to join the art club. 我喜欢画画，所以我想加入艺术俱乐部。 可知，汤姆想加入艺术俱乐部，故选C。
4．根据听力原文Can I have a hamburger and a glass of juice, please 请给我一个汉堡和一杯果汁好吗？ 和回答Sure. Anything else 当然。还要什么别的吗？可知，说话者应该是在餐馆，故选B。
5．根据听力原文女孩所说I'm cleaning my room. 我正在打扫我的房间。 可知，露西现在在打扫房间，故选C。
听材料，回答问题。
6．What is the boy's favorite subject
A．Math. B．English. C．Science.
7．Why does he like it
A．It's easy.
B．It's interesting.
C．The teacher is funny.
【答案】6．C
7．C
【知识点】长对话理解；其他语篇类型；学校生活
【解析】【听力原文】W: What's your favorite subject, Mike
M: Science. It's really interesting. I like learning about animals and plants.
W: I think it's difficult.
M: Maybe, but my science teacher makes it fun.
【分析】文章大意：本文是关于Mike最喜欢的学科的对话。
【点评】考查听力长对话理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析问题，从文中找到依据，最后得出答案。
6．根据听力原文男孩所说Science. It's really interesting. 科学。它真的很有趣。 可知，男孩最喜欢的学科是科学，故选C。
7．根据听力原文男孩所说Maybe, but my science teacher makes it fun.， 也许吧，但我的科学老师让它很有趣。 可知，男孩喜欢科学课是因为老师很有趣，故选C。
听材料，回答问题。
8．What's the weather like today
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.
9．What will they do this afternoon
A．Play basketball.
B．Go to the cinema.
C．Stay at home.
10．Who will come with them
A．Mike. B．Linda. C．No one.
【答案】8．B
9．B
10．B
【知识点】长对话理解；其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: It's raining hard today. What can we do this afternoon
M: We can't play basketball outside. Let's go to the cinema.
W: Good idea. Shall we ask Linda to come with us
M: Sure. I'll call her.
【分析】文章大意：本文是关于下午去看电影的计划的对话。
【点评】考查听力长对话理解。通读全文的基础上理解文章的大概意思，然后分析问题，从文中找到关键词，最后得出答案。
8．根据听力原文It's raining hard today. 今天雨下得很大。可知，今天是雨天 ，故选B。
9．根据听力原文Let's go to the cinema. 我们去看电影吧。 和回答Good idea. 好主意，可知，他们今天下午要去看电影，故选B。
10．根据听力原文Shall we ask Linda to come with us 我们叫琳达和我们一起去好吗？ 和回答Sure. I'll call her.，当然， 我给她打电话。可知，琳达将和他们一起去。 故选B。
听材料，回答问题。
11．What's wrong with the man
A．He has a headache.
B．He has a fever.
C．He has a cold.
12．What did he do last night
A．He played computer games.
B．He watched a movie.
C．He did his homework.
13．What should he do
A．Take some medicine.
B．Drink hot water.
C．Both A andB.
【答案】11．C
12．A
13．C
【知识点】长对话理解；其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】W: You don't look well. What's wrong
M: I have a headache and a fever.
W: Did you stay up late last night
M: Yes, I played computer games until midnight.
W: You should take some medicine and drink more hot water.
【分析】文章大意：本文是关于男孩头痛发烧的对话。
【点评】考查听力长对话理解。通读全文，理解文章大意，分析问题和选项，从文中找到对应的依据。
11．根据听力原文男士所说 I have a headache and a fever. 我头痛，还发烧。 可知，男士头痛，发烧，故选C。
12．根据听力原文男士所说I played computer games until midnight. 我玩电脑游戏玩到半夜。 可知，男士昨晚玩电脑游戏，故选A。
13．根据听力原文You should take some medicine and drink more hot water. 你应该吃点药，多喝点热水。 可知，男士应该吃点药，多喝点热水。故选C。
听材料，回答问题。
14．Where is the bus stop
A．Next to the bank.
B．Across from the park.
C．On Main Street.
15．Which bus goes to the zoo
A．No. 5 bus. B．No. 12 bus. C．No. 18 bus.
16．How long does it take to get there by bus
A．About 10 minutes. B．About 20 minutes. C．About 30 minutes.
【答案】14．B
15．C
16．B
【知识点】长对话理解；其他语篇类型；日常活动
【解析】【听力原文】M: Excuse me, where is the bus stop to the zoo
W: It's across from the park, on Main Street. Take the No. 18 bus.
M: How long does it take
W: About 20 minutes.
【分析】文章大意：本文是关于去动物园的公交车站的基本情况的对话。
【点评】考查听力长对话理解。首先通读全文，理解文章的大概意思，然后分析问题和选项，从文中找到依据和关键词，最后得出答案。
14．根据听力原文 It's across from the park, on Main Street. 它在公园对面的主街上。 可知，公交车站在公园对面，故选B。
15．根据听力原文Take the No. 18 bus. 乘18路公交车。可知， 18路公交车到动物园，故选C。
16．根据听力原文About 20 minutes.大约20分钟，可知，乘公交车到动物园大约20分钟，故选B。
听材料，回答问题。
17．What day is it today
A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.
18．Where is the girl going tomorrow morning
A．To the library. B．To the park. C．To the beach.
19．Who will cook dinner tomorrow evening
A．The girl's mother. B．The girl's father. C．The girl herself.
20．What will they do after dinner
A．Watch TV. B．Play chess. C．Take a walk.
【答案】17．A
18．A
19．C
20．C
【知识点】短对话理解；记叙文；假期计划
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, everyone. Let me tell you about my weekend plan. Today is Friday. Tomorrow morning, I'm going to the library to borrow some books. In the afternoon, I will play tennis with my friends. In the evening, I will cook dinner for my family because it's Mother's Day. After dinner, we'll take a walk in the park. I'm really looking forward to it.
【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了作者周末的计划。
【点评】考查听力短文理解。通读全文的基础上理解文章的大概意思，然后分析问题和选项，从文中找到依据和关键词，最后得出答案。
17．根据听力原文Today is Friday.今天是星期五，可知，今天是星期五，故选A。
18．根据听力原文Tomorrow morning, I'm going to the library to borrow some books. 明天早上，我要去图书馆借一些书。 可知，女孩明天早上要去图书馆，故选A。
19．根据听力原文In the evening, I will cook dinner for my family because it's Mother's Day. 晚上，我会为我的家人做晚饭，因为今天是母亲节。 可知，明天晚上女孩自己做晚饭，故选A。
20．根据听力原文 After dinner, we'll take a walk in the park. 晚饭后，我们将去公园散步。 可知，她们晚饭后将去散步，故选A。
阅读理解
A Welcome to the City Zoo! Here is some information about our animals.
Animal From Activity time Favorite food
Panda China 9:00-11:30, 14:30-16:00 Bamboo
Lion Africa 10:00-12:00， 15:00-17:00 Meat
Elephant India 8:30-11:00, 13:30-16:30 Fruit
Penguin Antarctica 9:30-11:30, 14:00-16:00 Fish
Rules:
- Don't feed the animals.
- Don't go near the cages.
- Keep the zoo clean.
- Children under 12 must go with parents.
21．Where does the panda come from
A．India. B．China. C．Africa. D．Antarctica.
22．What time can you see the lions
A．At 9:00. B．At 11:00. C．At 14:30. D．At 16:30.
23．What is the elephant's favorite food
A．Bamboo. B．Meat. C．Fruit. D．Fish.
24．Who can go to the zoo alone (独自)
A．A 10-year-old boy. B．An 11-year-old girl.
C．A 13-year-old student. D．A 9-year-old child.
25．Which of the following is allowed (被允许)
A．Feeding the pandas.
B．Throwing rubbish on the ground.
C．Taking photos of the penguins.
D．Touching the lions.
【答案】21．B
22．C
23．C
24．C
25．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了城市动物园一些动物的信息及规则。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。
21．细节理解题。根据 Panda China 熊猫，中国，可知，熊猫来自中国，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据Lion Africa 10:00-12:00， 15:00-17:00 可知，狮子的活动时间是10:00-12:00， 15:00-17:00，所以只有11:00在这个活动时间段内，因此可以在11点看狮子，故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据Elephant India 8:30-11:00, 13:30-16:30 Fruit，可知，大象最喜欢的食物是Fruit，因此大象最喜欢水果，故选C。
24．细节理解题。动物园规则最后一条明确说明Children under 12 must go with parents12岁以下儿童必须和家长同行，所以只有13岁的学生超过12岁，可以独自前往，故选C。
25．细节理解。根据规则内容Don't feed the animals.不要喂动物。 Don't go near the cages.不要靠近笼子。 Keep the zoo clean. 保持动物园清洁。和 Children under 12 must go with parents.12岁以下的儿童必须和父母一起去。可知，动物园里不能喂熊猫，不能在地面扔垃圾，不能触摸狮子，没有提到不能给企鹅照相，故选C。
阅读理解
Dear Linda,
Thank you for your last e-mail. I'm happy to tell you about my school life.
I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. from Monday to Friday. Then I take a shower and have breakfast. I go to school at 7:20. My home is far from school, so I take the bus. It takes me about 30 minutes.
My first class starts at 8:00. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. My favorite subject is geography because I can learn about different places. I don't like math. It's too difficult for me.
After school, I often play basketball with my friends for an hour. Then I go home and do my homework. I have dinner at 7:00 p.m. and then I watch TV for a while. I go to bed at 9:30.
What about your school life Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Mike
26． How does Mike go to school
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike. D．By car.
27．How long does it take Mike to get to school
A．20 minutes. B．25 minutes. C．30 minutes. D．35 minutes.
28．What is Mike's favorite subject
A．Math. B．Geography. C．English. D．Science.
29．What does Mike do after school
A．He does his homework. B．He watches TV.
C．He plays basketball. D．He takes a shower.
30．What time does Mike go to bed
A．At 9:00 p.m. B．At 9:30 p.m.
C．At 10:00 p.m. D．At 10:30 p.m.
【答案】26．B
27．C
28．B
29．C
30．B
【知识点】应用文；学校生活；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一封Mike写给Linda介绍自己校园生活的书信。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。
26．细节理解题。根据原文第二段My home is far from school, so I take the bus. 我家离学校很远，所以我乘公共汽车。 可知，Mike家离学校很远，所以他乘坐公交车上学，故选B 。
27．细节理解题。根据原文第二段It takes me about 30 minutes.我大约需要30分钟。说明Mike坐公交车去学校要花费大约30分钟，故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据原文第三段My favorite subject is geography because I can learn about different places.， 我最喜欢的科目是地理，因为我可以了解不同的地方。 可知Mike最喜欢的科目是地理，故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据原文第四段After school, I often play basketball with my friends for an hour.， 放学后，我经常和我的朋友打一个小时的篮球。 可知Mike放学后首先会和朋友打一小时篮球，故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据文章第四段I go to bed at 9:30.我九点半睡觉，可知Mike在晚上9点半上床睡觉，故选B。
阅读理解
In many English homes, people have four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.
Breakfast is usually before 8:00 in the morning. They often eat eggs, bread and drink milk or coffee.
Lunch comes at about 12:30. It is usually a quick meal. Some people eat at home, but many people bring their lunch to work or school. They often have sandwiches or hamburgers.
Afternoon tea is between 4:00 and 5:00. It is not a big meal. People usually drink tea with cakes or biscuits (饼干).
Dinner is the most important (最重要的) meal. It starts at about 7:00 in the evening. It often has soup, meat or fish, vegetables and dessert. Family members eat dinner together and talk about their day.
31．How many meals do English people have a day
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
32．What do people often eat for breakfast
A．Soup. B．Fish. C．Eggs. D．Cakes.
33．When is afternoon tea
A．Before 8:00 a.m.
B．At about 12:30.
C．Between 4:00 and 5:00 p.m.
D．At about 7:00 p.m.
34．What does the word "important" probably mean in Chinese
A．简单的 B．重要的 C．丰盛的 D．快速的
35．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Lunch is a big meal in England.
B．People often have hamburgers for breakfast.
C．Dinner is the most important meal in England.
D．People don't talk during dinner.
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．C
34．B
35．C
【知识点】说明文；饮食习惯；细节理解；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文介绍了英国家庭一日的饮食习惯。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题，词义猜测题。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时，从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。词义猜测题的解题方法包括利用指代关系、定义、定语、文章中的举例、比较的词语、构词法知识、上下文语境、因果关系来推测词义。
31．细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句In many English homes, people have four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. 在许多英国家庭，人们一天吃四顿饭：早餐、午餐、下午茶和晚餐。 可知，英国人一天通常吃四餐，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段They often eat eggs, bread and drink milk or coffee. 他们经常吃鸡蛋，面包和，喝牛奶或咖啡。 可知，英国人早餐常吃鸡蛋、面包，选项中只有eggs（鸡蛋）符合。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据第四段第一句Afternoon tea is between 4:00 and 5:00. 下午茶是在4点到5点之间 ，可知，此处明确指出下午茶的时间是下午4点到5点之间，故选C。
34．词义猜测题。根据后面It starts at about 7:00 in the evening. It often has soup, meat or fish, vegetables and dessert. Family members eat dinner together and talk about their day. 它大约在晚上7点开始。它通常有汤、肉或鱼、蔬菜和甜点。家庭成员一起吃晚饭，谈论他们的一天。 可知，此处指晚餐是最重要的一餐，important是重要的意思，故选B。
35．细节理解题。原文第五段第一句明确说Dinner is the most important meal. 晚餐是最重要的一餐。 可知，晚餐是英国人一天中最重要的一餐，C表述正确，故选C。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you often make a telephone call When you speak on the phone, you can't see the other person. So you should be more polite (礼貌的). Here are some tips (建议).
First, speak clearly and slowly. 　36． 　
Second, say "hello" first and tell the person who you are. Don't say "Who are you " It is not polite. 　37． 　
Third, if you want to talk to someone, you can say "May I speak to… " 　38． 　
Fourth, if the person is not there, you can leave a message. 　39． 　
Fifth, when you finish the call, say "Goodbye" politely. 　40． 　
A. Then the other person can understand you better. B. You can call again later. C. You can say "This is ... speaking." D. It's a good way to say what you want. E. Don't hang up (挂断) suddenly. F. You should shout on the phone. G. It's not important to say goodbye.
【答案】36．A；37．C；38．B；39．D；40．E
【知识点】说明文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是关于电话通话礼仪的建议。
【点评】考查阅读还原。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后分析选项，根据语境选择正确的选项，注意上下文语境的连贯性。
36．第一条建议要求 speak clearly and slowly. 说话清晰缓慢，A选项Then the other person can understand you better这样对方就能更好地听懂你说的内容，是清晰慢说带来的结果，逻辑衔接合理。故选A。
37．第二条建议 say "hello" first and tell the person who you are. Don't say "Who are you " It is not polite. 先说"你好"，然后告诉对方你是谁。不要说"你是谁？"这是不礼貌的。 可知，此处要求介绍自己，指出直接问"你是谁？"不礼貌，C选项You can say "This is ... speaking.你可以说"我是……"，正好给出介绍自己的正确电话用语，符合语境。故选C。
38．根据前面if you want to talk to someone, you can say "May I speak to… " 如果你想和某人说话，你可以说"我可以和……讲话吗？" 可知，前文给出了找他人的礼貌表达"我可以和……讲话吗？"，D选项It's a good way to say what you want这是表达你需求的好方式，是对前文这个正确做法的评价总结，衔接自然。故选D。
39．前文说明if the person is not there, you can leave a message. 如果对方不在，你可以留言。 所以此处B选项You can call again later.你也可以之后再打过来，同样是对方不在场时的合理处理方式，补充说明符合逻辑。故选B。
40．前文要求 when you finish the call, say "Goodbye" politely. 打完电话后，礼貌地说"再见"。 E选项Don't hang up suddenly.不要突然挂断电话，对应"礼貌结束"的要求，补充提醒符合语境。故选E。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I'm a student from No. 1 Middle School. Let me tell you something about my school life.
Every morning, I get up at 6:30. Then I 41． my teeth and wash my face. After that, I have breakfast. I usually have milk and bread. 42． 7:00, I go to school. My school is not far from my home, so I always 43． there. It takes me about 15 minutes.
I have 44． lessons every day. They are Chinese, math, English and some other subjects. My favorite 45． is English. I think it's very useful. The English teacher, Miss Li, is very 46． and her classes are interesting. I don't like math. It's too 47． for me.
After school, I often go to the library. I like 48． books there. Sometimes I play basketball with my classmates. It's 49． . On weekends, I don't have any classes. I can 50． a lot of things. I often help my mother 51． housework. Sometimes I go to the park with my parents. We 52． a good time.
This is my school life. What about 53． Can you 54． me something about your school life I hope to 55． your letter soon.
41．A． wash B． brush C． make D． clean
42．A． At B． In C． On D． For
43．A． run B． drive C． walk D． ride
44．A． three B． four C． five D． six
45．A． sport B． subject C． color D． food
46．A． strict B． funny C． kind D． boring
47．A． easy B． difficult C． interesting D． cool
48．A． reading B． looking C． seeing D． watching
49．A． sad B． scary C． boring D． relaxing
50．A． do B． make C． have D． take
51．A． for B． with C． of D． to
52．A． take B． have C． play D． make
53．A． yours B． your C． you D． yourself
54．A． ask B． speak C． tell D． talk
55．A． give B． write C． get D． send
【答案】41．B；42．A；43．C；44．D；45．B；46．C；47．B；48．A；49．D；50．A；51．B；52．B；53．A；54．C；55．C
【知识点】记叙文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了作者的学校生活和日常生活。
【点评】考查完形填空。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
41．句意： 然后我刷牙，洗脸。A. wash洗；B.brush刷；C. make制作；D. clean打扫，此处是固定搭配brush one's teeth刷牙，是日常起床后的固定活动，符合语境。故选B。
42．句意：我七点去上学。表示在具体的几点钟，时间介词要用at。in用于年，季节，月，泛指上午/下午/晚上前；on用于具体日期、特指的某天前；for用来接一段时间，表示时长，本题是具体时刻7:00，故选A。
43．句意： 我的学校离我家不远，所以我走路去那里。A. run跑步；B. drive开车；C.walk走路；D. ride骑车， 前文说My school is not far from my home，后文说It takes me about 15 minutes大约花费我15分钟，所以距离不远最符合的出行方式是步行。故选C。
44．句意：我每天有四节课。A.three三；B.four四；C.five五；D.six六。后文提到They are Chinese, math, English and some other subjects 它们是语文、数学、英语和其他一些科目 ，可知，这里列举了三科，加上"其他科目"一共对应四门核心课，故选B。
45．句意： 我最喜欢的学科是英语。 A. sport运动；B.subject学科，C. color颜色；D. food食物，English属于学校的学科，故选B。
46．句意： 英语老师李老师很风趣，她的课很有趣。 A. strict严格的；B.funny风趣的；C. kind友善的；D. boring无聊的，后文提到her classes are interesting，说明老师很风趣，和有趣的课堂呼应。故选B。
47．句意： 我不喜欢数学。它对我来说太难了。 A. easy简单的；B.difficult困难的；C. interesting有趣的；D. cool酷的，前文说I don't like math，可知，原因应该是数学对我来说太难了，故选B。
48．句意：我喜欢在那里读书。在图书馆应该是读书，read books是固定搭配，读书/阅读。look强调"看"的动作，see强调"看见"结果，watch观看，一般用于看电视、看比赛，故选A。
49．句意：这是令人放松的。A. sad伤心的；B. scary可怕的；C. boring无聊的，D.relaxing令人放松的。前文说Sometimes I play basketball with my classmates有时候我和同学打篮球，可知，这种运动是让人放松的，故选D。
50．句意：我可以做很多事情，do做，make制作，have有，take花费/拿走，表示"做事情"用动词do，do things是正确搭配，故选A。
51．句意： 我经常帮妈妈做家务。 for为了；with用；of……的；to朝。固定搭配help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事，故选B。
52．句意：我们玩得很开心。A.拿，取；B.有；C.玩；D.制作。固定搭配have a good time玩得开心，符合和父母一起游玩的语境，故选B。
53．句意：你的学校生活呢？yours你的，名词性物主代词，your是形容词性物主代词，you是人称代词，yourself是反身代词，这里空格后没有名词，需要用名词性物主代词yours，相当于your school life。故选A。
54．句意：你能告诉我关于你的学校生活的一些事情吗？ask询问；speak说，后接语言；tell告诉，后跟人或故事，talk是不及物动词，一般搭配talk to/with sb.，tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事，是固定短语，故选C。
55．句意：我希望很快收到你的信。give给，write写，get得到，send发送，作者期待收到对方的来信，get your letter收到你的信，符合语境，故选C。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is Sunday today. The weather is sunny and warm. My family and I are having a 　56． 　 (relax) day.
My father is 　57． 　 (read) a newspaper in the living room. He likes 　58． 　 (read) news every morning. My mother is cooking lunch in the kitchen. She is a good cook. The food　59． 　 (smell) nice.
My sister is in 　60． 　 (she) room. She is doing her homework. She has 　61． 　 lot of homework to do this weekend. I 　62． 　 (be) in the garden. I am watering the flowers. They are very beautiful.
What is my little brother doing He 　63． 　 (play) with our dog, Coco. They 　64． 　 (run) around the yard happily.
We are all busy but happy. I love my family 　65． 　 much!
【答案】56．relaxing；57．reading；58．toread/reading；59．.smells；60．her；61．a；62．am；63．isplaying；64．arerunning；65．very/so
【知识点】记叙文；周末活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了作者一家人周日正在做的事。
【点评】考查语法填空。首先题跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法和句型结构等因素。
56．句意： 我和我的家人正在度过令人轻松的一天。 空格处需要形容词修饰名词day（指事物）。relax放松，动词，形容词形式：relaxing修饰事物，令人放松的，relaxed修饰人，感到放松的，此处修饰day，用ing形容词，故填relaxing。
57．句意： 我爸爸正在客厅里看报纸。 read阅读，动词，根据空前is和语境可知，本文描述现在正在发生的动作，用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are + 动词现在分词，read的现在分词是reading，故填reading。
58．句意： 他每天早上喜欢看新闻。read阅读，动词， 固定搭配like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事：like doing表示长期的爱好习惯，like to do表示特定一次的喜好，此处描述爸爸每天看新闻的习惯，两种形式都符合语法，故填 to read/reading 。
59．句意：食物闻起来很美味。smell闻起来，感官动词，句子描述现在的客观状态，用一般现在时；主语The food是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式， 故填smells。
60．句意： 我姐姐在她房间里。she她，代词主格， 空格后是名词room，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰，she对应的形容词性物主代词是her，她的，故填her。
61．句意： 这个周末她有很多作业要做。 固定搭配a lot of，许多，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，此处表示很多作业，故填a。
62．句意： 我在花园里。 根据后面 I am watering the flowers. 我正在浇花。 可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第一人称I，be动词对应形式为am，故填am。
63．句意： 他在和我们的狗Coco一起玩。 此处承接上文问句What is my little brother doing 我的小弟弟在做什么？ 询问现在正在进行的动作，仍然用现在进行时；主语He是第三人称单数，be动词用is，play玩，动词，现在分词是playing，故填is playing。
64．句意： 他们正高兴地绕着院子跑。 根据前面问句文问句What is my little brother doing 我的小弟弟在做什么？ 可知，此处描述现在正在发生的动作，用现在进行时；主语They是第三人称复数，be动词用are，run跑，动词，现在分词是running，故填are running。
65．句意： 我非常爱我的家！ I love my family very much是常用表达，表示"我非常爱我的家"；so much也符合语义，表达"如此地"，故填 very/so 。
66． My sister can play the g　 　 very well. She often plays it after school.
【答案】guitar
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意： 我妹妹弹吉他弹得很好。她经常在放学后弹吉他。根据英语语法，乐器名词前要加定冠词the，短语play the + 乐器表示演奏某种乐器；结合首字母提示g，可以确定这里要填表示乐器的名词。guitar吉他，名词，符合语境，play the guitar弹吉他，固定短语，故填guitar。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定搭配play the guitar的正确用法。
67． Please be q　 　. The baby is sleeping.
【答案】quiet
【知识点】形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：请保持安静。 宝宝正在睡觉。 后一句提到The baby is sleeping.结合给出的句首Please be和首字母提示q，可以推断这里需要一个表示"安静的"形容词。quiet安静的，形容词，此处作表语，故填quiet。
【点评】考查形容词。注意形容词作表语的用法。
68． I usually take a s　 　 before I go to bed.
【答案】shower
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我睡觉前通常会洗澡。根据 before I go to bed 可知， 句子描述睡觉前的日常习惯，结构为take a + 名词，结合给出的首字母提示s，符合睡前日常活动的固定搭配是take a shower洗澡。故填shower。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定搭配take a shower的用法。
69． There are many 　 　 (动物) in the zoo.
【答案】animals
【知识点】可数名词；规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意：动物园里有很多动物。动物animal，可数名词，空前有many，此处用名词复数，故填animals。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意many后跟可数名词复数的用法。
70． My birthday is on 　 　 (三月) 12th.
【答案】March
【知识点】月份
【解析】【分析】句意：我的生日是在三月十二日。三月March，专有名词，首字母大写，故填March。
【点评】考查专有名词。注意专有名词首字母大写的用法。
71． 我每天花30分钟步行去学校。
It 　 　 me 30 minutes 　 　　 　 to school every day.
【答案】takes；to；walk
【知识点】汉译英；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；固定搭配；动词不定式
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少"花费""步行"，花费take，动词，步行walk，动词，根据every day可知，此处描述经常性动作，用一般现在时，根据句意和句子结构可知，此处是固定搭配 It takes sb. +时间+to do sth 做某事花费某人多少时间 ，故填takes，to walk。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定搭配 It takes sb. +时间+to do sth 的用法。
72． 她擅长唱歌和跳舞。
She is 　 　　 　 singing and dancing.
【答案】good；at
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少"擅长"，擅长做某事be good at doing sth，固定短语，故填good at。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定搭配be good at doing sth 的用法。
73． 不要忘记做作业。
Don't 　 　　 　 do your homework.
【答案】forget；to
【知识点】汉译英；动词原形；“Don't+动词原形”的否定祈使句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少"忘记做某事"，忘记做某事forget to do sth，固定搭配，指事情还没做，forget doing sth忘记做过某事，指事情已经做过，此处是祈使句的否定句don' t do形式，表示叮嘱某人不要做某事，所以第二空要用不定式符号，第一空用动词原形，故填forget to。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意祈使句的否定句结构don' t do形式。
74． 图书馆在邮局的对面。
The library is 　 　　 　 the post office.
【答案】across；from
【知识点】汉译英；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少"在……对面"，在……对面be across from，固定短语，空前已经有系动词，故填across from。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定搭配be across from的用法。
75． 你觉得这部电影怎么样？
What do you 　 　　 　 this movie
【答案】think；of
【知识点】汉译英；动词原形；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少"觉得"，觉得，认为think of，固定短语，此处是特殊疑问句，助动词do后跟动词原形，故填think of。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意固定搭配think of的用法，注意助动词后跟动词原形的用法。
76．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你的日常生活。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的一天（包括起床、上学、课程、活动、睡觉等）。
要求：
1. 内容完整，语句通顺，书写规范；
2. 词数60-80词；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I'm happy to tell you about my daily life.
……
What about your daily life Please write to me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】略
【知识点】应用文写作；应用文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】这是一篇英语书信类材料作文，无指定写作标题，体裁为给笔友的电子邮件应用文，写作要求词数60-80词，规定开头和结尾不计入总词数，内容必须完整覆盖起床、上学、课程、课后活动、睡觉全部日常环节，行文通顺、书写规范；写作步骤为先使用给定开头引入话题，再按照时间顺序依次介绍全天日常安排，最后使用给定结尾向笔友提问并收尾；全文以一般现在时为主，常运用时间状语从句、并列句、简单不定式结构等知识点，写作技巧为严格按照时间先后顺序叙事，用then、after、in the afternoon等连接词串联情节，适当增加细节丰富内容，把控词数区间，保持友好自然的交流语气，遵循标准英文邮件格式。
【点评】考查电子邮件应用文作文，写此类作文，需严格遵守书信格式，按照时间顺序清晰梳理一日生活，优秀作文采用顺叙结构，内容完整覆盖题干要求的全部生活节点，中心思想是向外国笔友介绍自己中式校园日常、促进跨文化交流；写作重点在于合理使用时间衔接词让行文流畅，积累get up、take classes、do sports、go to bed等日常短语，句式长短搭配避免单调，结尾主动提问对方生活以呼应笔友沟通的场景，注意人称、时态全程统一，内容贴合中学生真实生活，不编造脱离校园的情节。
1 / 1

展开更多......

收起↑