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四川德阳市2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
语音题（单词辨音，找出划线部分发音不同的单词）
1．
A．cake B．fat C．race D．snake
2．
A．west B．these C．step D．net
3．
A．piece B．believe C．lie D．field
4．
A．brown B．how C．down D．follow
5．
A．who B．white C．where D．when
【答案】1．B
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．A
【知识点】元音字母的读音；元音字母组合的读音；辅音字母组合的读音
【解析】【分析】 选出划线字母读音与其他三个不同的单词。
【点评】 考查字母发音。注意同一字母在不同单词中的发音不同。
1．fat中的划线部分发/ /，其他选项发/e /，故选B。
2．these中的划线部分发/i /，其他选项发/e/，故选B。
3．lie中的划线部分发/a /，其他选项发/i /，故选C。
4．follow中的划线部分发/ /，其他选项发/a /，故选D。
5．who中wh发/h/，其他选项wh发/w/，故选A。
完形填空
Every school has 6． own rules. Some rules help us stay safe, some help us learn better, and some are just for keeping things in order.
For example, students mustn't run or push (推) in the hallways. And students must finish their homework 7． . At the same time, students should also 8． their teachers and classmates. Students must keep their classrooms clean and tidy. If they break any school rule, they will have to take responsibility (责任), like cleaning the blackboard or 9． the plants in the classroom.
Some rules might seem strict (严格的), but they teach us good 10． . Do you have similar rules in your school
6．A．my B．your C．its D．our
7．A．on time B．on sale C．on duty D．on TV
8．A．excuse B．pick C．respect D．forget
9．A．drawing B．watering C．buying D．creating
10．A．stories B．habits C．skills D．experiences
【答案】6．C；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．B
【知识点】说明文；班级与学校规则
【解析】【分析】 本文介绍了学校规则的作用和种类，包括安全规则、学习规则和秩序规则，并说明了违反规则需要承担的责任，最后指出规则虽然严格但能帮助我们养成良好的习惯。
【点评】 考查完形填空。答题时先通读全文，把握文章主旨——学校规则的作用和意义，再逐空分析。注意固定搭配、词义辨析以及上下文逻辑关系。最后将答案代入验证，确保语义通顺。
6．句意：每个学校都有自己的规则。my我的；your你的/你们的；its它的；our我们的。主语"Every school"为单数，表示"每个学校"，此处指"学校自己的规则"，应用its指代"它的"。若用our则表示"我们的"，与主语不一致，故排除，故选C。
7．句意：学生必须按时完成作业。on time按时；on sale出售；on duty值班；on TV在电视上。根据"finish their homework（完成作业）"可知，作业需要"按时"完成，这是学校的基本要求。on time符合语境，故选A。
8．句意：同时，学生也应该尊重他们的老师和同学。excuse原谅；pick捡起；respect尊重；forget忘记。根据"their teachers and classmates（他们的老师和同学）"可知，在学校里学生应该"尊重"老师和同学，这是基本的礼貌和规则，故选C。
9．句意：如果他们违反任何学校规则，他们将不得不承担责任，比如擦黑板或给教室里的植物浇水。drawing画画；watering浇水；buying买；creating创造。根据"the plants（植物）"可知，给植物浇水是照顾植物的常见方式，watering符合语境，故选B。
10．句意：有些规则可能看起来很严格，但它们教给我们好习惯。stories故事；habits习惯；skills技能；experiences经历。根据前文提到的按时完成作业、尊重他人、保持教室整洁等，这些都是在培养良好的行为方式，即"好习惯"，故选B。
完形填空
Nowadays, posting vlogs (视频博客) is a popular way to share travel experiences online. We can know what is happening by watching others' vlogs.
Sandy, from Africa, is visiting a friend in Paris. Tourists are visiting museums, and some are taking a boat 11． the River Seine (塞纳河). Sandy and her friend are heading to the Eiffel Tower (埃菲尔铁塔) now, and she is taking lots of photos to send to her 12． . She says she really 13． every minute of her trip in this beautiful city. She hopes to share the trip with her family members.
Li Mei, from Shanghai, is touring Niagara Falls (尼亚加拉瀑布) in Canada with her classmates. They are on a boat close to the falls. The water is 14． fast over the falls. It's so 15． ! They are wearing raincoats, 16． they are still getting wet.
Alex, from Stockholm, is at a beach in Thailand with his uncle. Alex 17． goes to the beach, so this is his first time to see the sea! The sun is shining 18． , and there are lots of people here. Some are swimming in the water, and some are playing volleyball on the beach. Alex's uncle is teaching him how to surf (冲浪). 19． this trip, Alex only saw the sea in photos. But he is feeling great to 20． the waves now!
11．A．on B．with C．under D．from
12．A．club B．school C．team D．family
13．A．enjoys B．cooks C．studies D．works
14．A．carrying B．pouring C．stopping D．improving
15．A．boring B．relaxing C．amazing D．tiring
16．A．because B．but C．if D．when
17．A．often B．always C．never D．usually
18．A．brightly B．slowly C．hopefully D．quietly
19．A．After B．With C．Before D．Around
20．A．stop B．find C．make D．ride
【答案】11．A；12．D；13．A；14．B；15．C；16．B；17．C；18．A；19．C；20．D
【知识点】旅游观光类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】 本文介绍了三个不同城市的人正在经历的旅行：Sandy在巴黎参观埃菲尔铁塔，Li Mei在加拿大尼亚加拉瀑布，Alex在泰国海滩学习冲浪。
【点评】 考查完形填空。答题时先通读全文，把握三个不同旅行场景的内容，再逐空分析。注意介词搭配、转折关系、上下文逻辑以及固定表达。最后将答案代入验证，确保语义通顺。
11．意：游客们正在参观博物馆，有些人在塞纳河上乘船。on在……上面；with和……一起；under在……下面；from从……。根据"taking a boat（乘船）"和"the River Seine（塞纳河）"可知，乘船在河面上，应用介词on，表示"在河上"，故选A。
12．句意：Sandy正在拍很多照片发给她的家人。club俱乐部；school学校；team团队；family家人。根据后文"She hopes to share the trip with her family members.（她希望和家人分享这次旅行。）"可知，她拍照是发给"家人"的，family与后文family members呼应，故选D。
13．句意：她说她真的很享受在这座美丽城市的每一分钟。enjoys享受；cooks烹饪；studies学习；works工作。根据"every minute of her trip（她旅行的每一分钟）"可知，她"享受"在这座城市的每一刻，enjoys符合语境，故选A。
14．句意：水正从瀑布上倾泻而下。carrying搬运；pouring倾泻；stopping停止；improving提高。根据"fast over the falls（快速地从瀑布上）"可知，水从瀑布上"倾泻"而下，pouring符合语境，故选B。
15．句意：太令人惊叹了！boring无聊的；relaxing令人放松的；amazing令人惊叹的；tiring令人疲倦的。根据前文"The water is pouring fast over the falls.（水从瀑布上倾泻而下。）"描述瀑布的壮观景象，作者认为这很"令人惊叹"，amazing符合语境，故选C。
16．句意：他们穿着雨衣，但还是湿了。because因为；but但是；if如果；when当……时。前文说"wearing raincoats（穿着雨衣）"，后文说"still getting wet（还是湿了）"，前后为转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。
17．句意：Alex从未去过海滩，所以这是他第一次看到大海！often经常；always总是；never从不；usually通常。根据"this is his first time to see the sea（这是他第一次看到大海）"可知，他"从未"去过海滩，never符合语境，故选C。
18．句意：阳光明媚地照耀着。brightly明亮地；slowly缓慢地；hopefully充满希望地；quietly安静地。根据"The sun is shining（太阳照耀）"可知，阳光"明亮地"照耀着，brightly符合语境，故选A。
19．句意：在这次旅行之前，Alex只在照片里见过大海。After在……之后；With和……一起；Before在……之前；Around在……周围。根据前文"this is his first time to see the sea（这是他第一次看到大海）"可知，他以前没见过真正的大海，说明"在这次旅行之前"只在照片里见过，应用Before，故选C。
20．句意：但他现在感觉很棒，正在冲浪！stop停止；find找到；make制作；ride骑/驾驭。根据前文"teaching him how to surf（教他如何冲浪）"可知，他在学习冲浪，ride the waves意为"冲浪"，固定表达，故选D。
阅读理解
Li Ming is a middle school student in Deyang. He is a little heavy and really worries about his health. But he doesn't know what to do. His PE teacher gives him some advice on how to keep fit. But Li Ming decides to ask the DeepSeek for more help. Here is the information he finds on it.
Advice for Teenagers to Keep Fit
Instant
Hello, I'm a 13-year-old boy. I'm a little heavy. Sometimes I feel sick. What should I do to keep healthy Can you give me some advice Thanks for trusting me with this. Here is some useful advice for you! ·Play basketball, badminton or volleyball with classmates. ·Eat healthy food such as eggs, fruit and vegetables. ·Drink enough water instead of soft drinks. Type a message or hold to speak.
21．Who gives Li Ming advice on how to keep fit
A．His father. B．He himself.
C．His classmate. D．His PE teacher.
22．How many pieces of advice does DeepSeek give
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
23．What may Li Ming do to keep fit after searching
A．Get up late. B．Play sports at school.
C．Listen to music. D．Eat some hamburgers.
【答案】21．D
22．A
23．B
【知识点】应用文；健康与健身；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】 本文介绍了一名中学生李明因体重问题向DeepSeek寻求健康建议，DeepSeek给出了三条建议：做运动、吃健康食品、喝水代替软饮料。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和推理判断题。细节题需从文中直接查找关键信息；推理判断题需根据建议内容推断李明的可能行为。解答时注意区分"PE teacher"和"DeepSeek"的角色——体育老师给建议，DeepSeek是李明获取更多信息的工具。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段"His PE teacher gives him some advice on how to keep fit.（他的体育老师给了他一些关于如何保持健康的建议。）"可知，给李明建议的是他的体育老师，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据DeepSeek给出的建议部分，三条建议分别是"Play basketball, badminton or volleyball with classmates.（和同学打篮球、羽毛球或排球。）""Eat healthy food such as eggs, fruit and vegetables.（吃鸡蛋、水果和蔬菜等健康食品。）""Drink enough water instead of soft drinks.（喝足够的水代替软饮料。）"共三条，故选A。
23．推理判断题。根据第一条建议"Play basketball, badminton or volleyball with classmates.（和同学打篮球、羽毛球或排球。）"可知，李明在搜索后很可能会在学校做运动，B项"在学校做运动"符合建议内容。A项"起床晚"、C项"听音乐"、D项"吃汉堡"均不符合建议，故选B。
阅读理解
Animals are more than just pets. They are our special friends in nature. Three of my good friends — Amy, Steve and Anna know much about their favourite animals. They gave speeches (演讲) in our biology class last week.
Amy
My favourite animal is the chameleon (变色龙). I like chameleons because they can change colours. Many people think that chameleons change colours to match where they are. But that's not true! Chameleons change colours when they feel afraid, angry, too cold, or too hot. I think they're amazing animals!
Steve
I really love elephants. They are large and kind. I love their big ears and long trunks. Their trunks are very strong. They use their trunks to pick up food and put it in their mouths. Elephants live in big families and help each other. Baby elephants stay close to their mothers. They're so cute!
Anna
Dolphins (海豚) are my favourite animals. I like them because they're so smart and friendly. Dolphins live in the sea and love to play. They use special ways to talk with each other. Some dolphins live in zoos and have to do tricks for people, like jumping through circles or playing with balls. That makes me really sad. I think it's terrible. We should find ways to deal with it!
24．Why do chameleons change colours
A．To find more food. B．To protect their babies.
C．To show their feelings. D．To match their living places.
25．How are elephants' trunks according to Steve
① Cute. ② Strong. ③ Long. ④ Useful.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
26．What does the underlined part "deal with" mean in Chinese
A．解决 B．创造 C．玩耍 D．借用
27．Where can you read this text
A．In a storybook. B．In a sports newspaper.
C．In an animal magazine. D．In a report about plants.
【答案】24．C
25．D
26．A
27．C
【知识点】记叙文；常见的动物及其生活环境；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】 本文介绍了三位同学Amy、Steve和Anna在生物课上分享的关于变色龙、大象和海豚的演讲内容，分别讲述了这些动物的特点和习性。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、词义猜测题和推理判断题。细节题需从文中直接查找关键信息；词义猜测题需结合上下文语境推断短语含义；推理判断题需根据文章内容判断其来源。解答时注意区分不同动物对应的不同特征描述。
24．细节理解题。根据Amy部分"Chameleons change colours when they feel afraid, angry, too cold, or too hot.（变色龙在感到害怕、生气、太冷或太热时会改变颜色。）"可知，变色龙变颜色是为了表达它们的感受（情绪），C项"表达它们的感受"符合文意。A项"找食物"、B项"保护宝宝"、D项"匹配居住地"均与原文不符，故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据Steve部分"I love their big ears and long trunks.（我爱它们的大耳朵和长鼻子。）""Their trunks are very strong.（它们的鼻子很强壮。）""They use their trunks to pick up food and put it in their mouths.（它们用鼻子捡起食物放进嘴里。）"可知，大象的鼻子是长的（long）、强壮的（strong）、有用的（useful），但cute（可爱的）是用来形容小象的，不是形容鼻子的，故选D。
26．词义猜测题。根据Anna部分"I think it's terrible. We should find ways to deal with it!（我觉得这很糟糕。我们应该找到方法来deal with它！）"可知，Anna对海豚被迫在马戏团表演感到难过，认为需要找到方法来"解决"这个问题，deal with意为"解决"，故选A。
27．推理判断题。本文介绍了变色龙、大象和海豚三种动物的特点和习性，属于动物类科普内容，最可能出现在动物杂志上，故选C。
阅读理解
Aladdin was a kind but poor boy. He lived a simple but hard life with his mother. One day, a bad magician (魔术师) lied to him and took him to a dark place. He told Aladdin that there were treasures (财宝) in the place, and asked him to go inside and get an old copper lamp (铜灯) for him. Believing in the man, Aladdin walked into the place and found the lamp. But the magician got angry when Aladdin didn't give him the lamp. He closed the door and left Aladdin in the dark.
Feeling afraid, Aladdin threw the lamp. To his surprise, a genie jumped out and offered to help him. Aladdin made a wish to go home and his wish came true at once. Later, he fell in love with the king's lovely daughter. The helpful genie built a huge beautiful palace (宫殿) for him, and Aladdin married the king's daughter.
Later, the magician came back again. He lied to Aladdin's wife and took away the magic lamp. He even moved the palace to a faraway place to stop Aladdin from seeing his family. With the help of others, Aladdin found his family at last. He beat (打败) the bad magician, got the lamp back and turned him into a frog with the help of the lamp. In the end, Aladdin lived a rich and happy life with his family forever.
28．What did the magician want Aladdin to find in the dark place
A．A little frog. B．Some treasures.
C．A beautiful palace. D．An old copper lamp.
29．Who helped Aladdin build a palace
A．The genie. B．The king.
C．The magician. D．The king's daughter.
30．Which is the right order of the story
① Aladdin turned the magician into a frog.
② The magician left Aladdin in the dark.
③ The genie helped Aladdin go home.
④ The magician took the magic lamp away.
A．③ →① →② →④ B．③ →② →① →④
C．② →③ →④ →① D．② →④ →③ →①
31．What can we learn from the story
A．Time is money. B．East or west, home is best.
C．Food is life. D．Kindness brings good luck.
【答案】28．D
29．A
30．C
31．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；寓言（童话）故事；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】 本文讲述了阿拉丁的故事。阿拉丁被坏魔术师骗去取铜灯，被困后意外召唤出精灵。精灵帮助他回家，并为他建造宫殿娶了公主。后来魔术师骗走神灯，阿拉丁最终夺回神灯并把魔术师变成青蛙，从此过上幸福生活。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和推理判断题。细节题需从文中直接查找关键信息或梳理事件顺序；文章大意题需根据故事整体情节提炼寓意。解答时注意区分不同角色和事件的时间顺序。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段"asked him to go inside and get an old copper lamp for him（让他进去帮他取一盏旧铜灯）"可知，魔术师让阿拉丁去找一盏旧铜灯，故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段"The helpful genie built a huge beautiful palace for him（乐于助人的精灵为他建造了一座巨大的美丽宫殿）"可知，是精灵帮阿拉丁建造了宫殿，故选A。
30．细节理解题 。根据故事发展顺序：先是被骗进黑暗处，魔术师把他关在里面（②），然后精灵帮助他回家（③），接着魔术师骗走神灯（④），最后阿拉丁把魔术师变成青蛙（①），正确顺序为②→③→④→①，故选C。
31．文章大意题。阿拉丁善良诚实，最终在精灵的帮助下过上幸福生活，而坏魔术师最终变成青蛙，说明"善良带来好运"，故选D。
阅读理解
Are you at a healthy weight BMI (身体质量指数) can tell you the answer! Its simple rule is: BMI = weight (kg) ÷ height (m) . For healthy people over eighteen years old in China, the common BMI is from 18.5 to 23.9. BMI between 24 and 27.9 means you are overweight. If your BMI is over 28, you are obese (肥胖的).
According to NHC (国家卫健委), about 70.5% of Chinese people over eighteen may become overweight by 2030. And 31.8% of kids will have the same problem. Lei Haichao is the leader of NHC. He said our country will start a three-year plan. It will teach people healthy eating, daily exercise and good weight habits.
Shanghai will make new "Weight Management (管理) Health Advice". Many experts (专家) on health, food and sports will write the book together. It will give easy advice on healthy food, exercise plans and good sleep. Besides, AI will help people with personal (个人的) weight management.
Health experts say we need to eat different kinds of food. To keep a healthy weight for a long time, we should eat only 70% full. And remember, we shouldn't stay up late. Because in that way, we may get obese easily.
32．If a person weighs 60 kg and is 1.7 meters tall, what is his BMI
A．19.5; common. B．20.76; common.
C．28.67; overweight. D．31.29; obese.
33．How can NHC help obese people
A．By starting a three-year plan.
B．By cooking healthy food.
C．By using AI.
D．By giving the rule of BMI.
34．What should we do to keep a healthy weight for a long time
A．Stay up late. B．Have soft drinks.
C．Eat just 70% full. D．Try different foods.
35．What is the best title (标题) for the text
A．How to ride a bike fast B．How to be healthy
C．How to play basketball D．How to cook fish and eggs
【答案】32．B
33．A
34．C
35．B
【知识点】说明文；身体健康；细节理解；数字计算；标题选择
【解析】【分析】 本文介绍了BMI指数的计算方法和标准，指出了中国成人和儿童肥胖问题的严峻形势，并介绍了国家卫健委将启动三年计划、上海将制定体重管理健康建议等措施来帮助人们管理体重。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文涉及数字计算题、细节理解题和标题选择题。数字计算题需根据公式进行简单计算；细节题需从文中直接查找关键信息；标题选择题需通读全文把握核心内容。解答时注意正确运用BMI计算公式。
32．数字计算题。根据公式"BMI = weight (kg) ÷ height (m) "计算：60 ÷ (1.7 × 1.7) = 60 ÷ 2.89 ≈ 20.76。根据第一段"the common BMI is from 18.5 to 23.9"可知，20.76在正常范围内，属于common（正常），故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据第二段"He said our country will start a three-year plan. It will teach people healthy eating, daily exercise and good weight habits.（他说我国将启动一个三年计划。它将教会人们健康饮食、日常锻炼和良好的体重习惯。）"可知，NHC通过启动一个三年计划来帮助肥胖人群，故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据最后一段"To keep a healthy weight for a long time, we should eat only 70% full.（为了长期保持健康体重，我们应该只吃七分饱。）"可知，为了长期保持健康体重，我们应该只吃七分饱，故选C。
35．标题选择题。通读全文，文章主要介绍了BMI指数、肥胖问题现状以及如何通过健康饮食、运动和良好习惯来保持健康体重，B项"如何保持健康"最能概括文章主旨，故选B。
阅读理解
As time goes by, the weather changes all year. These changes are seasons. Seasons affect (影响) nature, our feelings and daily life. A year has four seasons, and each lasts three months. 　36． 　
Spring
It becomes warm and windy. 　37． 　 Trees and flowers grow fast. At the same time, we may feel tired after studying for a long time. So we can fly kites or have picnics to relax ourselves in spring.
Summer
It is hot and sunny in summer. Hot weather makes us sleepy and upset. 　38． 　 Swimming or walking in cool places is useful for us.
Autumn
The weather turns cool. Leaves fall and it is harvest time. Cool weather makes us calm (平静的). 　39． 　 Autumn is a good season for reading and thinking.
Winter
It is cold. Some animals go into hibernation (冬眠). Cold days make us lazy. 　40． 　 We can go running to keep warm and stay healthy in winter.
All seasons are special. Good plans about study and sports help us live happily.
A．So we need to do some activities to stay cool. B．But we should do simple sports to get energy. C．Most students love cold and windy winter days. D．All plants and animals start to wake up in this season. E．It is the best time for us to keep quiet and study hard. F．How do we feel in each season and what should we do
【答案】36．F；37．D；38．A；39．E；40．B
【知识点】说明文；天气与生活；季节特征与生活
【解析】【分析】 本文介绍了春夏秋冬四个季节的特点及其对我们感受和活动的影响，并给出了每个季节适宜的活动建议。
A. So we need to do some activities to stay cool. 所以我们需要做一些活动来保持凉爽。
B. But we should do simple sports to get energy. 但我们应该做简单的运动来获得能量。
C. Most students love cold and windy winter days. 大多数学生喜欢寒冷多风的冬日。
D. All plants and animals start to wake up in this season. 所有的植物和动物在这个季节开始苏醒。
E. It is the best time for us to keep quiet and study hard. 这是我们保持安静、努力学习的best时机。
F. How do we feel in each season and what should we do 在每个季节我们感觉如何，我们应该做什么？
【点评】 考查阅读还原。解答时先通读全文，了解文章结构——按春夏秋冬顺序展开，再阅读选项并理解含义。根据段落小标题与内容的对应关系、上下文的逻辑衔接进行匹配，注意选项与前后句的语义连贯性。最后将所选选项代入原文通读一遍，检查是否语义通顺、逻辑连贯。
36．根据前文"A year has four seasons, and each lasts three months.（一年有四个季节，每个季节持续三个月。）"以及后文分别介绍了春夏秋冬四个季节，可知此处需要一个总起句引出下文对每个季节感受和活动的具体描述。F项"在每个季节我们感觉如何，我们应该做什么？"既承接了前文关于季节的话题，又引出了后文的具体内容，故选F。
37．根据本段小标题"Spring（春天）"以及后文"Trees and flowers grow fast.（树木和花朵生长迅速。）"可知，春天是万物复苏的季节，D项"所有的植物和动物在这个季节开始苏醒"承接前文，说明了春天植物的变化，且与后文"Trees and flowers grow fast"在逻辑上一致，故选D。
38．据本段小标题"Summer（夏天）"以及前文"Hot weather makes us sleepy and upset.（炎热的天气让我们困倦和烦躁。）"可知，夏天天气炎热让人不舒服，因此需要做一些活动来保持凉爽。A项"所以我们需要做一些活动来保持凉爽"承接前文炎热带来的不适感，并引出后文"Swimming or walking in cool places is useful for us.（在凉爽的地方游泳或散步对我们有用。）"的具体建议，故选A。
39．根据本段小标题"Autumn（秋天）"以及前文"Cool weather makes us calm.（凉爽的天气让我们平静。）"可知，秋天让人平静，适合安静地学习和思考。E项"这是我们保持安静、努力学习的best时机"承接前文"calm"的状态，与后文"Autumn is a good season for reading and thinking.（秋天是阅读和思考的好季节。）"在语义上一致，故选E。
40．根据本段小标题"Winter（冬天）"以及前文"Cold days make us lazy.（寒冷的日子让我们懒惰。）"可知，冬天让人懒惰，但后文"We can go running to keep warm and stay healthy in winter.（冬天我们可以跑步来保暖和保持健康。）"建议通过运动来应对，B项"但我们应该做简单的运动来获得能量"在语义上形成转折，承接前文"懒惰"并引出后文"跑步"的具体建议，故选B。
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息(一空一词)。
There are 24 time zones on earth. When it is daytime in one country, it could be the middle of the night in another. Let's see how people are living their lives right now.
Beijing, China
It's 8:00 p.m. on Friday evening, and Li Wei, a 13-year-old student, is enjoying hot pot with his family. As his mother is putting some beef into the pot, his father is telling a funny story about his day. They are having a warm time in the cold season.
London, the UK
At the same moment, it's 12:00 p.m. at noon in London. Emma, a 32-year-old engineer, is having lunch with her friend in a small park. She is eating a sandwich and having a cup of tea. Her friend Jenny is telling her about the trip to Scotland. All around them, some people are reading books on the grass, while others are listening to music.
Sydney, Australia
On the other side of the world, it's already 10:00 p.m. Chloe, a 22-year-old university student, is studying in her room. She will have a big exam tomorrow. Books and notes are on her desk. She feels tired, but she just keeps on reading.
At this very moment, people all over the world are doing different things. But we are all here, on the same planet, living our lives.
People's Activities in Different Time 　41． 　
In Beijing, China Li Wei is enjoying hot pot with his family and they are having a 　42． 　 time.
In London, the UK Some people are 　43． 　 books on the grass in the small park.
In Sydney, Australia It's 　44． 　 10:00 p.m. when Chloe is studying for her big exam.
Time differences Beijing is eight hours ahead of London at the same moment. Sydney is 　45． 　 hours ahead of Beijing at the same moment.
Conclusion We are all here, on the same planet, living our lives.
【答案】41．Zones；42．warm；43．reading；44．already；45．two
【知识点】说明文；自然现象
【解析】【分析】 本文通过介绍北京、伦敦和悉尼三个城市在同一时刻的不同活动，展示了地球上不同时区人们的生活状态。
【点评】 考查任务型阅读。解答时先通读全文，了解三个城市的不同时间及人们正在进行的活动，再根据表格中的提示信息在文中定位相关内容，注意每空一词的限制。提取关键信息进行填写时，注意动词形式的正确使用和数词的正确表达。
41．根据第一段"There are 24 time zones on earth.（地球上有24个时区。）"以及文章标题"People's Activities in Different Time ___"可知，表格标题应填Zones，表示"不同时区的人们活动"，故填Zones。
42．根据第二段"They are having a warm time in the cold season.（他们在寒冷的季节里度过温暖的时光。）"可知，李伟和家人正在度过一个"温暖的"时光，故填warm。
43．根据第三段"All around them, some people are reading books on the grass（在他们周围，一些人在草地上看书）"可知，有些人在草地上看书，故填reading。
44．根据第四段"On the other side of the world, it's already 10:00 p.m.（在地球的另一端，已经是晚上10点了。）"可知，悉尼已经是晚上10点，故填already。
45．根据第二段"Beijing... It's 8:00 p.m."和第四段"Sydney... it's already 10:00 p.m."可知，同一时刻悉尼比北京快2小时（10:00 - 8:00 = 2），故填two。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There is　46． 　popular video about a lady named Li Weiyi and a wolf called Green on the Internet. It tells us the power of "letting go".
The story began 　47． 　2010. Li Weiyi, a painter from Chengdu, found a dying baby wolf on the grass. She 　48． 　(save) his life and called him Green. She treated Green like her own child.
However, when Green grew up, his wild nature came out. Li faced a difficult 　49． 　(choose), but she knew a zoo was not a home for a wolf.
Li took Green back to the grass. It was a long and 　50． 　(danger) journey. She became a "wolf teacher" and taught the wolf how 　51． 　(hunt) for food and live in terrible weather. Green even had to fight against wild 　52． 　(animal) to become strong.
　53． 　 (final), Green successfully joined a group of wild wolves. He became the 　54． 　(one) wolf to go back to nature with humans' help. This story touches many people's hearts 　55． 　helps us to know the meaning of love sometimes lies in "letting go".
【答案】46．a；47．in；48．saved；49．choice；50．dangerous；51．to hunt；52．animals；53．Finally；54．first；55．and
【知识点】记叙文；人与自然和谐共生
【解析】【分析】 本文讲述了画家李微漪救助一只名叫"格林"的小狼，并将其成功放归自然的故事，体现了"放手"的力量和爱的意义。
【点评】 考查语法填空。答题时先通读全文，把握李微漪救助和放归小狼"格林"的故事主线，再根据句子结构和语法规则确定所填词的适当形式。最后将所选单词代入原文通读一遍，检查是否语义通顺、语法正确。
46．句意：网上有一个关于一位名叫李微漪的女士和一只名叫格林的狼的热门视频。popular以辅音音素/p/开头，且此处表示泛指"一个热门视频"，应用不定冠词a，故填a。
47．句意：故事始于2010年。年份2010前应用介词in，表示"在2010年"，故填in。
48．句意：她救了他的命，并给他取名格林。save挽救，动词。根据前文"found"可知，描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，save的过去式为saved，故填saved。
49．句意：李面临一个艰难的选择。choose选择，动词；空前有"a difficult"，此处需要名词作宾语，choice意为"选择"，故填choice。
50．句意：这是一段漫长而危险的旅程。danger危险，名词；此处与long并列修饰名词journey，应用形容词dangerous表示"危险的"，故填dangerous。
51．句意：她成为"狼老师"，教狼如何捕食和在恶劣天气中生存。hunt捕猎，动词。"how + 动词不定式"结构作taught的宾语，表示"如何做某事"，故填to hunt。
52．句意：格林甚至不得不与野生动物搏斗来变得强壮。animal动物，可数名词。空前无冠词，此处表示泛指"野生动物"，应用复数形式animals，故填animals。
53．句意：最终，格林成功加入了一群野狼。final最后的，形容词；此处修饰整个句子，应用副词Finally表示"最终"，位于句首首字母大写，故填Finally。
54．句意：他成为第一只在人类帮助下回归自然的狼。one一，基数词；此处表示顺序"第一只"，应用序数词first，故填first。
55．句意：这个故事触动了许多人的心，帮助我们理解爱的意义有时在于"放手"。前文"touches"和后文"helps"为并列谓语，应用and连接，表示并列关系，故填and。
56． 假如你是刘萌，学校英语公众号征集"难忘的一天"主题日记。
提示词：德阳科技馆 Deyang Science and Technology Museum；高槐村 Gaohuai Village
要求：
1. 80词左右；
2. 包含出行地点、天气交通、场馆规则、收获感悟；
3. 无真实人名校名。
Sunday, 7 June
Today we went on a school trip in Deyang.
……
It was really a day to remember!
【答案】Sunday, 7 June
Today we went on a school trip in Deyang. We visited Deyang Science and Technology Museum. It was sunny and we went there by school bus.
We had to follow strict rules there. We couldn't run or touch the machines. We watched robot shows and did small science experiments.
I learned much new knowledge about science. This meaningful trip brought me lots of fun.
It was really a day to remember!
【知识点】其他类作文；日常活动；学校生活；日记
【解析】【分析】 这是一篇日记类作文，要求以"难忘的一天"为主题，记录一次学校旅行的经历。本文应以记叙文展开，时态用一般过去时（描述已发生的事情），人称用第一人称。写作时，开头应点明时间、天气、出行方式（乘校车）和地点（德阳科技馆）；正文需描述场馆规则（不能跑、不能触摸机器）和主要活动（看机器人表演、做科学实验）；结尾总结收获感悟——学到了新的科学知识，这次旅行很有意义。写此类作文时需注意：①格式正确，日记需包含日期；②要点齐全，涵盖出行地点、天气交通、场馆规则、收获感悟；③时态统一用一般过去时；④结尾点题，呼应"难忘的一天"。
【点评】 考查日记类作文。本文格式正确，结构清晰，按照"出行信息—场馆活动—收获感悟"的顺序展开。文中运用了"had to"、"couldn't"、"learned much new knowledge"等表达，语言简洁流畅，时态运用准确。
1 / 1四川德阳市2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
语音题（单词辨音，找出划线部分发音不同的单词）
1．
A．cake B．fat C．race D．snake
2．
A．west B．these C．step D．net
3．
A．piece B．believe C．lie D．field
4．
A．brown B．how C．down D．follow
5．
A．who B．white C．where D．when
完形填空
Every school has 6． own rules. Some rules help us stay safe, some help us learn better, and some are just for keeping things in order.
For example, students mustn't run or push (推) in the hallways. And students must finish their homework 7． . At the same time, students should also 8． their teachers and classmates. Students must keep their classrooms clean and tidy. If they break any school rule, they will have to take responsibility (责任), like cleaning the blackboard or 9． the plants in the classroom.
Some rules might seem strict (严格的), but they teach us good 10． . Do you have similar rules in your school
6．A．my B．your C．its D．our
7．A．on time B．on sale C．on duty D．on TV
8．A．excuse B．pick C．respect D．forget
9．A．drawing B．watering C．buying D．creating
10．A．stories B．habits C．skills D．experiences
完形填空
Nowadays, posting vlogs (视频博客) is a popular way to share travel experiences online. We can know what is happening by watching others' vlogs.
Sandy, from Africa, is visiting a friend in Paris. Tourists are visiting museums, and some are taking a boat 11． the River Seine (塞纳河). Sandy and her friend are heading to the Eiffel Tower (埃菲尔铁塔) now, and she is taking lots of photos to send to her 12． . She says she really 13． every minute of her trip in this beautiful city. She hopes to share the trip with her family members.
Li Mei, from Shanghai, is touring Niagara Falls (尼亚加拉瀑布) in Canada with her classmates. They are on a boat close to the falls. The water is 14． fast over the falls. It's so 15． ! They are wearing raincoats, 16． they are still getting wet.
Alex, from Stockholm, is at a beach in Thailand with his uncle. Alex 17． goes to the beach, so this is his first time to see the sea! The sun is shining 18． , and there are lots of people here. Some are swimming in the water, and some are playing volleyball on the beach. Alex's uncle is teaching him how to surf (冲浪). 19． this trip, Alex only saw the sea in photos. But he is feeling great to 20． the waves now!
11．A．on B．with C．under D．from
12．A．club B．school C．team D．family
13．A．enjoys B．cooks C．studies D．works
14．A．carrying B．pouring C．stopping D．improving
15．A．boring B．relaxing C．amazing D．tiring
16．A．because B．but C．if D．when
17．A．often B．always C．never D．usually
18．A．brightly B．slowly C．hopefully D．quietly
19．A．After B．With C．Before D．Around
20．A．stop B．find C．make D．ride
阅读理解
Li Ming is a middle school student in Deyang. He is a little heavy and really worries about his health. But he doesn't know what to do. His PE teacher gives him some advice on how to keep fit. But Li Ming decides to ask the DeepSeek for more help. Here is the information he finds on it.
Advice for Teenagers to Keep Fit
Instant
Hello, I'm a 13-year-old boy. I'm a little heavy. Sometimes I feel sick. What should I do to keep healthy Can you give me some advice Thanks for trusting me with this. Here is some useful advice for you! ·Play basketball, badminton or volleyball with classmates. ·Eat healthy food such as eggs, fruit and vegetables. ·Drink enough water instead of soft drinks. Type a message or hold to speak.
21．Who gives Li Ming advice on how to keep fit
A．His father. B．He himself.
C．His classmate. D．His PE teacher.
22．How many pieces of advice does DeepSeek give
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
23．What may Li Ming do to keep fit after searching
A．Get up late. B．Play sports at school.
C．Listen to music. D．Eat some hamburgers.
阅读理解
Animals are more than just pets. They are our special friends in nature. Three of my good friends — Amy, Steve and Anna know much about their favourite animals. They gave speeches (演讲) in our biology class last week.
Amy
My favourite animal is the chameleon (变色龙). I like chameleons because they can change colours. Many people think that chameleons change colours to match where they are. But that's not true! Chameleons change colours when they feel afraid, angry, too cold, or too hot. I think they're amazing animals!
Steve
I really love elephants. They are large and kind. I love their big ears and long trunks. Their trunks are very strong. They use their trunks to pick up food and put it in their mouths. Elephants live in big families and help each other. Baby elephants stay close to their mothers. They're so cute!
Anna
Dolphins (海豚) are my favourite animals. I like them because they're so smart and friendly. Dolphins live in the sea and love to play. They use special ways to talk with each other. Some dolphins live in zoos and have to do tricks for people, like jumping through circles or playing with balls. That makes me really sad. I think it's terrible. We should find ways to deal with it!
24．Why do chameleons change colours
A．To find more food. B．To protect their babies.
C．To show their feelings. D．To match their living places.
25．How are elephants' trunks according to Steve
① Cute. ② Strong. ③ Long. ④ Useful.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
26．What does the underlined part "deal with" mean in Chinese
A．解决 B．创造 C．玩耍 D．借用
27．Where can you read this text
A．In a storybook. B．In a sports newspaper.
C．In an animal magazine. D．In a report about plants.
阅读理解
Aladdin was a kind but poor boy. He lived a simple but hard life with his mother. One day, a bad magician (魔术师) lied to him and took him to a dark place. He told Aladdin that there were treasures (财宝) in the place, and asked him to go inside and get an old copper lamp (铜灯) for him. Believing in the man, Aladdin walked into the place and found the lamp. But the magician got angry when Aladdin didn't give him the lamp. He closed the door and left Aladdin in the dark.
Feeling afraid, Aladdin threw the lamp. To his surprise, a genie jumped out and offered to help him. Aladdin made a wish to go home and his wish came true at once. Later, he fell in love with the king's lovely daughter. The helpful genie built a huge beautiful palace (宫殿) for him, and Aladdin married the king's daughter.
Later, the magician came back again. He lied to Aladdin's wife and took away the magic lamp. He even moved the palace to a faraway place to stop Aladdin from seeing his family. With the help of others, Aladdin found his family at last. He beat (打败) the bad magician, got the lamp back and turned him into a frog with the help of the lamp. In the end, Aladdin lived a rich and happy life with his family forever.
28．What did the magician want Aladdin to find in the dark place
A．A little frog. B．Some treasures.
C．A beautiful palace. D．An old copper lamp.
29．Who helped Aladdin build a palace
A．The genie. B．The king.
C．The magician. D．The king's daughter.
30．Which is the right order of the story
① Aladdin turned the magician into a frog.
② The magician left Aladdin in the dark.
③ The genie helped Aladdin go home.
④ The magician took the magic lamp away.
A．③ →① →② →④ B．③ →② →① →④
C．② →③ →④ →① D．② →④ →③ →①
31．What can we learn from the story
A．Time is money. B．East or west, home is best.
C．Food is life. D．Kindness brings good luck.
阅读理解
Are you at a healthy weight BMI (身体质量指数) can tell you the answer! Its simple rule is: BMI = weight (kg) ÷ height (m) . For healthy people over eighteen years old in China, the common BMI is from 18.5 to 23.9. BMI between 24 and 27.9 means you are overweight. If your BMI is over 28, you are obese (肥胖的).
According to NHC (国家卫健委), about 70.5% of Chinese people over eighteen may become overweight by 2030. And 31.8% of kids will have the same problem. Lei Haichao is the leader of NHC. He said our country will start a three-year plan. It will teach people healthy eating, daily exercise and good weight habits.
Shanghai will make new "Weight Management (管理) Health Advice". Many experts (专家) on health, food and sports will write the book together. It will give easy advice on healthy food, exercise plans and good sleep. Besides, AI will help people with personal (个人的) weight management.
Health experts say we need to eat different kinds of food. To keep a healthy weight for a long time, we should eat only 70% full. And remember, we shouldn't stay up late. Because in that way, we may get obese easily.
32．If a person weighs 60 kg and is 1.7 meters tall, what is his BMI
A．19.5; common. B．20.76; common.
C．28.67; overweight. D．31.29; obese.
33．How can NHC help obese people
A．By starting a three-year plan.
B．By cooking healthy food.
C．By using AI.
D．By giving the rule of BMI.
34．What should we do to keep a healthy weight for a long time
A．Stay up late. B．Have soft drinks.
C．Eat just 70% full. D．Try different foods.
35．What is the best title (标题) for the text
A．How to ride a bike fast B．How to be healthy
C．How to play basketball D．How to cook fish and eggs
阅读理解
As time goes by, the weather changes all year. These changes are seasons. Seasons affect (影响) nature, our feelings and daily life. A year has four seasons, and each lasts three months. 　36． 　
Spring
It becomes warm and windy. 　37． 　 Trees and flowers grow fast. At the same time, we may feel tired after studying for a long time. So we can fly kites or have picnics to relax ourselves in spring.
Summer
It is hot and sunny in summer. Hot weather makes us sleepy and upset. 　38． 　 Swimming or walking in cool places is useful for us.
Autumn
The weather turns cool. Leaves fall and it is harvest time. Cool weather makes us calm (平静的). 　39． 　 Autumn is a good season for reading and thinking.
Winter
It is cold. Some animals go into hibernation (冬眠). Cold days make us lazy. 　40． 　 We can go running to keep warm and stay healthy in winter.
All seasons are special. Good plans about study and sports help us live happily.
A．So we need to do some activities to stay cool. B．But we should do simple sports to get energy. C．Most students love cold and windy winter days. D．All plants and animals start to wake up in this season. E．It is the best time for us to keep quiet and study hard. F．How do we feel in each season and what should we do
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息(一空一词)。
There are 24 time zones on earth. When it is daytime in one country, it could be the middle of the night in another. Let's see how people are living their lives right now.
Beijing, China
It's 8:00 p.m. on Friday evening, and Li Wei, a 13-year-old student, is enjoying hot pot with his family. As his mother is putting some beef into the pot, his father is telling a funny story about his day. They are having a warm time in the cold season.
London, the UK
At the same moment, it's 12:00 p.m. at noon in London. Emma, a 32-year-old engineer, is having lunch with her friend in a small park. She is eating a sandwich and having a cup of tea. Her friend Jenny is telling her about the trip to Scotland. All around them, some people are reading books on the grass, while others are listening to music.
Sydney, Australia
On the other side of the world, it's already 10:00 p.m. Chloe, a 22-year-old university student, is studying in her room. She will have a big exam tomorrow. Books and notes are on her desk. She feels tired, but she just keeps on reading.
At this very moment, people all over the world are doing different things. But we are all here, on the same planet, living our lives.
People's Activities in Different Time 　41． 　
In Beijing, China Li Wei is enjoying hot pot with his family and they are having a 　42． 　 time.
In London, the UK Some people are 　43． 　 books on the grass in the small park.
In Sydney, Australia It's 　44． 　 10:00 p.m. when Chloe is studying for her big exam.
Time differences Beijing is eight hours ahead of London at the same moment. Sydney is 　45． 　 hours ahead of Beijing at the same moment.
Conclusion We are all here, on the same planet, living our lives.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There is　46． 　popular video about a lady named Li Weiyi and a wolf called Green on the Internet. It tells us the power of "letting go".
The story began 　47． 　2010. Li Weiyi, a painter from Chengdu, found a dying baby wolf on the grass. She 　48． 　(save) his life and called him Green. She treated Green like her own child.
However, when Green grew up, his wild nature came out. Li faced a difficult 　49． 　(choose), but she knew a zoo was not a home for a wolf.
Li took Green back to the grass. It was a long and 　50． 　(danger) journey. She became a "wolf teacher" and taught the wolf how 　51． 　(hunt) for food and live in terrible weather. Green even had to fight against wild 　52． 　(animal) to become strong.
　53． 　 (final), Green successfully joined a group of wild wolves. He became the 　54． 　(one) wolf to go back to nature with humans' help. This story touches many people's hearts 　55． 　helps us to know the meaning of love sometimes lies in "letting go".
56． 假如你是刘萌，学校英语公众号征集"难忘的一天"主题日记。
提示词：德阳科技馆 Deyang Science and Technology Museum；高槐村 Gaohuai Village
要求：
1. 80词左右；
2. 包含出行地点、天气交通、场馆规则、收获感悟；
3. 无真实人名校名。
Sunday, 7 June
Today we went on a school trip in Deyang.
……
It was really a day to remember!
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．A
【知识点】元音字母的读音；元音字母组合的读音；辅音字母组合的读音
【解析】【分析】 选出划线字母读音与其他三个不同的单词。
【点评】 考查字母发音。注意同一字母在不同单词中的发音不同。
1．fat中的划线部分发/ /，其他选项发/e /，故选B。
2．these中的划线部分发/i /，其他选项发/e/，故选B。
3．lie中的划线部分发/a /，其他选项发/i /，故选C。
4．follow中的划线部分发/ /，其他选项发/a /，故选D。
5．who中wh发/h/，其他选项wh发/w/，故选A。
【答案】6．C；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．B
【知识点】说明文；班级与学校规则
【解析】【分析】 本文介绍了学校规则的作用和种类，包括安全规则、学习规则和秩序规则，并说明了违反规则需要承担的责任，最后指出规则虽然严格但能帮助我们养成良好的习惯。
【点评】 考查完形填空。答题时先通读全文，把握文章主旨——学校规则的作用和意义，再逐空分析。注意固定搭配、词义辨析以及上下文逻辑关系。最后将答案代入验证，确保语义通顺。
6．句意：每个学校都有自己的规则。my我的；your你的/你们的；its它的；our我们的。主语"Every school"为单数，表示"每个学校"，此处指"学校自己的规则"，应用its指代"它的"。若用our则表示"我们的"，与主语不一致，故排除，故选C。
7．句意：学生必须按时完成作业。on time按时；on sale出售；on duty值班；on TV在电视上。根据"finish their homework（完成作业）"可知，作业需要"按时"完成，这是学校的基本要求。on time符合语境，故选A。
8．句意：同时，学生也应该尊重他们的老师和同学。excuse原谅；pick捡起；respect尊重；forget忘记。根据"their teachers and classmates（他们的老师和同学）"可知，在学校里学生应该"尊重"老师和同学，这是基本的礼貌和规则，故选C。
9．句意：如果他们违反任何学校规则，他们将不得不承担责任，比如擦黑板或给教室里的植物浇水。drawing画画；watering浇水；buying买；creating创造。根据"the plants（植物）"可知，给植物浇水是照顾植物的常见方式，watering符合语境，故选B。
10．句意：有些规则可能看起来很严格，但它们教给我们好习惯。stories故事；habits习惯；skills技能；experiences经历。根据前文提到的按时完成作业、尊重他人、保持教室整洁等，这些都是在培养良好的行为方式，即"好习惯"，故选B。
【答案】11．A；12．D；13．A；14．B；15．C；16．B；17．C；18．A；19．C；20．D
【知识点】旅游观光类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】 本文介绍了三个不同城市的人正在经历的旅行：Sandy在巴黎参观埃菲尔铁塔，Li Mei在加拿大尼亚加拉瀑布，Alex在泰国海滩学习冲浪。
【点评】 考查完形填空。答题时先通读全文，把握三个不同旅行场景的内容，再逐空分析。注意介词搭配、转折关系、上下文逻辑以及固定表达。最后将答案代入验证，确保语义通顺。
11．意：游客们正在参观博物馆，有些人在塞纳河上乘船。on在……上面；with和……一起；under在……下面；from从……。根据"taking a boat（乘船）"和"the River Seine（塞纳河）"可知，乘船在河面上，应用介词on，表示"在河上"，故选A。
12．句意：Sandy正在拍很多照片发给她的家人。club俱乐部；school学校；team团队；family家人。根据后文"She hopes to share the trip with her family members.（她希望和家人分享这次旅行。）"可知，她拍照是发给"家人"的，family与后文family members呼应，故选D。
13．句意：她说她真的很享受在这座美丽城市的每一分钟。enjoys享受；cooks烹饪；studies学习；works工作。根据"every minute of her trip（她旅行的每一分钟）"可知，她"享受"在这座城市的每一刻，enjoys符合语境，故选A。
14．句意：水正从瀑布上倾泻而下。carrying搬运；pouring倾泻；stopping停止；improving提高。根据"fast over the falls（快速地从瀑布上）"可知，水从瀑布上"倾泻"而下，pouring符合语境，故选B。
15．句意：太令人惊叹了！boring无聊的；relaxing令人放松的；amazing令人惊叹的；tiring令人疲倦的。根据前文"The water is pouring fast over the falls.（水从瀑布上倾泻而下。）"描述瀑布的壮观景象，作者认为这很"令人惊叹"，amazing符合语境，故选C。
16．句意：他们穿着雨衣，但还是湿了。because因为；but但是；if如果；when当……时。前文说"wearing raincoats（穿着雨衣）"，后文说"still getting wet（还是湿了）"，前后为转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。
17．句意：Alex从未去过海滩，所以这是他第一次看到大海！often经常；always总是；never从不；usually通常。根据"this is his first time to see the sea（这是他第一次看到大海）"可知，他"从未"去过海滩，never符合语境，故选C。
18．句意：阳光明媚地照耀着。brightly明亮地；slowly缓慢地；hopefully充满希望地；quietly安静地。根据"The sun is shining（太阳照耀）"可知，阳光"明亮地"照耀着，brightly符合语境，故选A。
19．句意：在这次旅行之前，Alex只在照片里见过大海。After在……之后；With和……一起；Before在……之前；Around在……周围。根据前文"this is his first time to see the sea（这是他第一次看到大海）"可知，他以前没见过真正的大海，说明"在这次旅行之前"只在照片里见过，应用Before，故选C。
20．句意：但他现在感觉很棒，正在冲浪！stop停止；find找到；make制作；ride骑/驾驭。根据前文"teaching him how to surf（教他如何冲浪）"可知，他在学习冲浪，ride the waves意为"冲浪"，固定表达，故选D。
【答案】21．D
22．A
23．B
【知识点】应用文；健康与健身；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】 本文介绍了一名中学生李明因体重问题向DeepSeek寻求健康建议，DeepSeek给出了三条建议：做运动、吃健康食品、喝水代替软饮料。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和推理判断题。细节题需从文中直接查找关键信息；推理判断题需根据建议内容推断李明的可能行为。解答时注意区分"PE teacher"和"DeepSeek"的角色——体育老师给建议，DeepSeek是李明获取更多信息的工具。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段"His PE teacher gives him some advice on how to keep fit.（他的体育老师给了他一些关于如何保持健康的建议。）"可知，给李明建议的是他的体育老师，故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据DeepSeek给出的建议部分，三条建议分别是"Play basketball, badminton or volleyball with classmates.（和同学打篮球、羽毛球或排球。）""Eat healthy food such as eggs, fruit and vegetables.（吃鸡蛋、水果和蔬菜等健康食品。）""Drink enough water instead of soft drinks.（喝足够的水代替软饮料。）"共三条，故选A。
23．推理判断题。根据第一条建议"Play basketball, badminton or volleyball with classmates.（和同学打篮球、羽毛球或排球。）"可知，李明在搜索后很可能会在学校做运动，B项"在学校做运动"符合建议内容。A项"起床晚"、C项"听音乐"、D项"吃汉堡"均不符合建议，故选B。
【答案】24．C
25．D
26．A
27．C
【知识点】记叙文；常见的动物及其生活环境；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】 本文介绍了三位同学Amy、Steve和Anna在生物课上分享的关于变色龙、大象和海豚的演讲内容，分别讲述了这些动物的特点和习性。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、词义猜测题和推理判断题。细节题需从文中直接查找关键信息；词义猜测题需结合上下文语境推断短语含义；推理判断题需根据文章内容判断其来源。解答时注意区分不同动物对应的不同特征描述。
24．细节理解题。根据Amy部分"Chameleons change colours when they feel afraid, angry, too cold, or too hot.（变色龙在感到害怕、生气、太冷或太热时会改变颜色。）"可知，变色龙变颜色是为了表达它们的感受（情绪），C项"表达它们的感受"符合文意。A项"找食物"、B项"保护宝宝"、D项"匹配居住地"均与原文不符，故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据Steve部分"I love their big ears and long trunks.（我爱它们的大耳朵和长鼻子。）""Their trunks are very strong.（它们的鼻子很强壮。）""They use their trunks to pick up food and put it in their mouths.（它们用鼻子捡起食物放进嘴里。）"可知，大象的鼻子是长的（long）、强壮的（strong）、有用的（useful），但cute（可爱的）是用来形容小象的，不是形容鼻子的，故选D。
26．词义猜测题。根据Anna部分"I think it's terrible. We should find ways to deal with it!（我觉得这很糟糕。我们应该找到方法来deal with它！）"可知，Anna对海豚被迫在马戏团表演感到难过，认为需要找到方法来"解决"这个问题，deal with意为"解决"，故选A。
27．推理判断题。本文介绍了变色龙、大象和海豚三种动物的特点和习性，属于动物类科普内容，最可能出现在动物杂志上，故选C。
【答案】28．D
29．A
30．C
31．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；寓言（童话）故事；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】 本文讲述了阿拉丁的故事。阿拉丁被坏魔术师骗去取铜灯，被困后意外召唤出精灵。精灵帮助他回家，并为他建造宫殿娶了公主。后来魔术师骗走神灯，阿拉丁最终夺回神灯并把魔术师变成青蛙，从此过上幸福生活。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和推理判断题。细节题需从文中直接查找关键信息或梳理事件顺序；文章大意题需根据故事整体情节提炼寓意。解答时注意区分不同角色和事件的时间顺序。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段"asked him to go inside and get an old copper lamp for him（让他进去帮他取一盏旧铜灯）"可知，魔术师让阿拉丁去找一盏旧铜灯，故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段"The helpful genie built a huge beautiful palace for him（乐于助人的精灵为他建造了一座巨大的美丽宫殿）"可知，是精灵帮阿拉丁建造了宫殿，故选A。
30．细节理解题 。根据故事发展顺序：先是被骗进黑暗处，魔术师把他关在里面（②），然后精灵帮助他回家（③），接着魔术师骗走神灯（④），最后阿拉丁把魔术师变成青蛙（①），正确顺序为②→③→④→①，故选C。
31．文章大意题。阿拉丁善良诚实，最终在精灵的帮助下过上幸福生活，而坏魔术师最终变成青蛙，说明"善良带来好运"，故选D。
【答案】32．B
33．A
34．C
35．B
【知识点】说明文；身体健康；细节理解；数字计算；标题选择
【解析】【分析】 本文介绍了BMI指数的计算方法和标准，指出了中国成人和儿童肥胖问题的严峻形势，并介绍了国家卫健委将启动三年计划、上海将制定体重管理健康建议等措施来帮助人们管理体重。
【点评】 考查阅读理解。本文涉及数字计算题、细节理解题和标题选择题。数字计算题需根据公式进行简单计算；细节题需从文中直接查找关键信息；标题选择题需通读全文把握核心内容。解答时注意正确运用BMI计算公式。
32．数字计算题。根据公式"BMI = weight (kg) ÷ height (m) "计算：60 ÷ (1.7 × 1.7) = 60 ÷ 2.89 ≈ 20.76。根据第一段"the common BMI is from 18.5 to 23.9"可知，20.76在正常范围内，属于common（正常），故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据第二段"He said our country will start a three-year plan. It will teach people healthy eating, daily exercise and good weight habits.（他说我国将启动一个三年计划。它将教会人们健康饮食、日常锻炼和良好的体重习惯。）"可知，NHC通过启动一个三年计划来帮助肥胖人群，故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据最后一段"To keep a healthy weight for a long time, we should eat only 70% full.（为了长期保持健康体重，我们应该只吃七分饱。）"可知，为了长期保持健康体重，我们应该只吃七分饱，故选C。
35．标题选择题。通读全文，文章主要介绍了BMI指数、肥胖问题现状以及如何通过健康饮食、运动和良好习惯来保持健康体重，B项"如何保持健康"最能概括文章主旨，故选B。
【答案】36．F；37．D；38．A；39．E；40．B
【知识点】说明文；天气与生活；季节特征与生活
【解析】【分析】 本文介绍了春夏秋冬四个季节的特点及其对我们感受和活动的影响，并给出了每个季节适宜的活动建议。
A. So we need to do some activities to stay cool. 所以我们需要做一些活动来保持凉爽。
B. But we should do simple sports to get energy. 但我们应该做简单的运动来获得能量。
C. Most students love cold and windy winter days. 大多数学生喜欢寒冷多风的冬日。
D. All plants and animals start to wake up in this season. 所有的植物和动物在这个季节开始苏醒。
E. It is the best time for us to keep quiet and study hard. 这是我们保持安静、努力学习的best时机。
F. How do we feel in each season and what should we do 在每个季节我们感觉如何，我们应该做什么？
【点评】 考查阅读还原。解答时先通读全文，了解文章结构——按春夏秋冬顺序展开，再阅读选项并理解含义。根据段落小标题与内容的对应关系、上下文的逻辑衔接进行匹配，注意选项与前后句的语义连贯性。最后将所选选项代入原文通读一遍，检查是否语义通顺、逻辑连贯。
36．根据前文"A year has four seasons, and each lasts three months.（一年有四个季节，每个季节持续三个月。）"以及后文分别介绍了春夏秋冬四个季节，可知此处需要一个总起句引出下文对每个季节感受和活动的具体描述。F项"在每个季节我们感觉如何，我们应该做什么？"既承接了前文关于季节的话题，又引出了后文的具体内容，故选F。
37．根据本段小标题"Spring（春天）"以及后文"Trees and flowers grow fast.（树木和花朵生长迅速。）"可知，春天是万物复苏的季节，D项"所有的植物和动物在这个季节开始苏醒"承接前文，说明了春天植物的变化，且与后文"Trees and flowers grow fast"在逻辑上一致，故选D。
38．据本段小标题"Summer（夏天）"以及前文"Hot weather makes us sleepy and upset.（炎热的天气让我们困倦和烦躁。）"可知，夏天天气炎热让人不舒服，因此需要做一些活动来保持凉爽。A项"所以我们需要做一些活动来保持凉爽"承接前文炎热带来的不适感，并引出后文"Swimming or walking in cool places is useful for us.（在凉爽的地方游泳或散步对我们有用。）"的具体建议，故选A。
39．根据本段小标题"Autumn（秋天）"以及前文"Cool weather makes us calm.（凉爽的天气让我们平静。）"可知，秋天让人平静，适合安静地学习和思考。E项"这是我们保持安静、努力学习的best时机"承接前文"calm"的状态，与后文"Autumn is a good season for reading and thinking.（秋天是阅读和思考的好季节。）"在语义上一致，故选E。
40．根据本段小标题"Winter（冬天）"以及前文"Cold days make us lazy.（寒冷的日子让我们懒惰。）"可知，冬天让人懒惰，但后文"We can go running to keep warm and stay healthy in winter.（冬天我们可以跑步来保暖和保持健康。）"建议通过运动来应对，B项"但我们应该做简单的运动来获得能量"在语义上形成转折，承接前文"懒惰"并引出后文"跑步"的具体建议，故选B。
【答案】41．Zones；42．warm；43．reading；44．already；45．two
【知识点】说明文；自然现象
【解析】【分析】 本文通过介绍北京、伦敦和悉尼三个城市在同一时刻的不同活动，展示了地球上不同时区人们的生活状态。
【点评】 考查任务型阅读。解答时先通读全文，了解三个城市的不同时间及人们正在进行的活动，再根据表格中的提示信息在文中定位相关内容，注意每空一词的限制。提取关键信息进行填写时，注意动词形式的正确使用和数词的正确表达。
41．根据第一段"There are 24 time zones on earth.（地球上有24个时区。）"以及文章标题"People's Activities in Different Time ___"可知，表格标题应填Zones，表示"不同时区的人们活动"，故填Zones。
42．根据第二段"They are having a warm time in the cold season.（他们在寒冷的季节里度过温暖的时光。）"可知，李伟和家人正在度过一个"温暖的"时光，故填warm。
43．根据第三段"All around them, some people are reading books on the grass（在他们周围，一些人在草地上看书）"可知，有些人在草地上看书，故填reading。
44．根据第四段"On the other side of the world, it's already 10:00 p.m.（在地球的另一端，已经是晚上10点了。）"可知，悉尼已经是晚上10点，故填already。
45．根据第二段"Beijing... It's 8:00 p.m."和第四段"Sydney... it's already 10:00 p.m."可知，同一时刻悉尼比北京快2小时（10:00 - 8:00 = 2），故填two。
【答案】46．a；47．in；48．saved；49．choice；50．dangerous；51．to hunt；52．animals；53．Finally；54．first；55．and
【知识点】记叙文；人与自然和谐共生
【解析】【分析】 本文讲述了画家李微漪救助一只名叫"格林"的小狼，并将其成功放归自然的故事，体现了"放手"的力量和爱的意义。
【点评】 考查语法填空。答题时先通读全文，把握李微漪救助和放归小狼"格林"的故事主线，再根据句子结构和语法规则确定所填词的适当形式。最后将所选单词代入原文通读一遍，检查是否语义通顺、语法正确。
46．句意：网上有一个关于一位名叫李微漪的女士和一只名叫格林的狼的热门视频。popular以辅音音素/p/开头，且此处表示泛指"一个热门视频"，应用不定冠词a，故填a。
47．句意：故事始于2010年。年份2010前应用介词in，表示"在2010年"，故填in。
48．句意：她救了他的命，并给他取名格林。save挽救，动词。根据前文"found"可知，描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，save的过去式为saved，故填saved。
49．句意：李面临一个艰难的选择。choose选择，动词；空前有"a difficult"，此处需要名词作宾语，choice意为"选择"，故填choice。
50．句意：这是一段漫长而危险的旅程。danger危险，名词；此处与long并列修饰名词journey，应用形容词dangerous表示"危险的"，故填dangerous。
51．句意：她成为"狼老师"，教狼如何捕食和在恶劣天气中生存。hunt捕猎，动词。"how + 动词不定式"结构作taught的宾语，表示"如何做某事"，故填to hunt。
52．句意：格林甚至不得不与野生动物搏斗来变得强壮。animal动物，可数名词。空前无冠词，此处表示泛指"野生动物"，应用复数形式animals，故填animals。
53．句意：最终，格林成功加入了一群野狼。final最后的，形容词；此处修饰整个句子，应用副词Finally表示"最终"，位于句首首字母大写，故填Finally。
54．句意：他成为第一只在人类帮助下回归自然的狼。one一，基数词；此处表示顺序"第一只"，应用序数词first，故填first。
55．句意：这个故事触动了许多人的心，帮助我们理解爱的意义有时在于"放手"。前文"touches"和后文"helps"为并列谓语，应用and连接，表示并列关系，故填and。
56．【答案】Sunday, 7 June
Today we went on a school trip in Deyang. We visited Deyang Science and Technology Museum. It was sunny and we went there by school bus.
We had to follow strict rules there. We couldn't run or touch the machines. We watched robot shows and did small science experiments.
I learned much new knowledge about science. This meaningful trip brought me lots of fun.
It was really a day to remember!
【知识点】其他类作文；日常活动；学校生活；日记
【解析】【分析】 这是一篇日记类作文，要求以"难忘的一天"为主题，记录一次学校旅行的经历。本文应以记叙文展开，时态用一般过去时（描述已发生的事情），人称用第一人称。写作时，开头应点明时间、天气、出行方式（乘校车）和地点（德阳科技馆）；正文需描述场馆规则（不能跑、不能触摸机器）和主要活动（看机器人表演、做科学实验）；结尾总结收获感悟——学到了新的科学知识，这次旅行很有意义。写此类作文时需注意：①格式正确，日记需包含日期；②要点齐全，涵盖出行地点、天气交通、场馆规则、收获感悟；③时态统一用一般过去时；④结尾点题，呼应"难忘的一天"。
【点评】 考查日记类作文。本文格式正确，结构清晰，按照"出行信息—场馆活动—收获感悟"的顺序展开。文中运用了"had to"、"couldn't"、"learned much new knowledge"等表达，语言简洁流畅，时态运用准确。
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