资源简介

八年级英语试卷
一、阅读理解
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
The internet helps doctors in many ways. They can look for new treatments online when they face rare (罕见的) illnesses, and they can even talk with other doctors around the world to share ideas. With video calls, they can check on patients who cannot come to the hospital. All of these save time, make their work easier and help patients get better care.
For teachers, the internet is a great tool. They can find fun videos and use them to make their lessons more interesting. This helps students learn better. They can also answer students’ questions and give explanations online quickly. If a student misses a class, teachers can record it and send the recording to the student so that no one falls behind. This makes teaching more flexible (灵活的) and effective.
Farmers also get much help from the internet. They can check the weather forecasts (预报) to decide when to plant or harvest (收获). This helps protect their crops from bad weather. By watching online videos, they can also learn new farming skills, such as how to grow vegetables better. What’s more, they can sell their crops to people all over the country through shopping apps, so they can make more money.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What can doctors do online when they face rare illnesses
A．Sell medicine online. B．Visit patients face to face.
C．Look for new treatments. D．Watch experience online.
2. Why do teachers use fun videos in classes
A．To make lessons more interesting. B．To play games after school.
C．To check students’ homework. D．To share teaching skills.
3. Where can farmers learn new farming skills according to the text
A．From library books. B．From online videos.
C．From teachers’ lessons. D．From other people’s advice.
4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the text
A．Doctors can check on patients by video calls.
B．Teachers share ideas by talking to foreigners online.
C．Farmers can sell crops through shopping apps.
D．The internet helps these people finish their work better.
5. In which part of a magazine can we read the text
A．Music and Life. B．History and Culture.
C．Nature and Environment. D．Science and Technology.
B
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
I am Lingling. Last Sunday afternoon, a powerful typhoon suddenly hit a quiet and small city in the south of China. The wind blew rapidly with loud sounds everywhere, and the rain poured down heavily without stopping. Soon the streets were completely full of running rainwater. Many tall green trees fell down in the strong wind and seriously blocked the main roads. Some old wooden houses were badly broken. Their roofs (屋顶) were blown away and many windows were broken into pieces. The terrible disaster brought great trouble to people’s daily life and public transportation in the whole city.
When the typhoon came, all local people stayed at home safely as soon as possible. They closed doors and windows tightly and stayed far away from the windows to avoid getting hurt easily. No one dared (敢于) to go out alone until the typhoon passed completely. Before the typhoon arrived, most people had already prepared enough food, clean water and flashlights, because the strong storm might suddenly cut off electricity and water supply.
Typhoons are terrible disasters, so we must follow strict safety rules to protect ourselves well. We should check the weather forecast in time and get fully ready for the bad weather early. It is important for us to stay indoors all the time and keep away from all possible dangers when a typhoon is coming.
6. When did the typhoon hit the city
A．Last Monday morning. B．Last Friday afternoon.
C．Last Sunday afternoon. D．Last Saturday morning.
7. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1
A．The weather forecast of typhoons. B．The trouble from the typhoon.
C．How people prepared for typhoons. D．Where typhoons often happen.
8. Why did people stay away from the windows during the typhoon
A．To play games quietly. B．To watch the heavy rain clearly.
C．To keep the house warm. D．To avoid getting hurt easily.
9. What did most people prepare before the typhoon came
a. Enough food. b. Flashlights. c. New clothes. d. Clean water.
A．abc B．bcd C．acd D．abd
10. What’s the purpose of the text
A．To tell us the harm of the typhoon and safety rules in typhoons.
B．To tell us where typhoons are from and how they form.
C．To show us why trees fall down in the typhoon.
D．To ask us to prepare more things for terrible weather.
C
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
How much pocket money do you have How do you use it Pocket money is more than just cash for snacks and toys. It’s also a chance for teenagers to learn valuable life lessons about earning (挣钱), budgeting and spending. Learning to deal with pocket money at a young age is the first step in developing healthy financial (财务的) habits that last a lifetime. Here are some tips to help you.
First, learn to make pocket money. As a teenager, you usually get pocket money from your parents. However, you can also get extra (额外的) money by doing simple things like selling wastepaper or helping wash a neighbor’s car. It can help develop your independence (独立). When you make money through your own efforts, you will understand that money doesn’t come easily and will learn to take it more seriously.
Second, make a budget. List your monthly costs so that you can clearly see where your money goes. Try to save some of your pocket money each month instead of spending it all. This helps you prepare for future needs.
Third, spend wisely. Avoid the traps (陷阱) that persuade (说服) you to buy things you don’t need. Stores use traps like “second cup half price” or “buy one get one free” to make people spend more. You’d better think twice before buying and focus on real needs. Rational consumption means choosing what you need and reducing unnecessary waste.
By dealing with pocket money wisely, you not only control your spending but also grow into a responsible adult. Respect every coin, for it will benefit you later!
11. How does the writer start the text
A．By telling a story. B．By asking questions.
C．By using numbers. D．By giving an example.
12. Who usually gives teenagers pocket money according to the text
A．Their parents. B．Their grandparents.
C．Their elder sisters or brothers. D．Their uncles or aunts.
13. Why is making a budget helpful according to the text
A．Because it lets you spend all your money quickly.
B．Because it helps you earn more money.
C．Because it lets you buy more things on sale.
D．Because it helps you see where your money goes and save for future needs.
14. What do the underlined words “Rational consumption” mean in Chinese
A．理性消费 B．理性教育 C．过度包装 D．过度消费
15. What is the best structure of the text
A．①②/③/④⑤. B．①/②③/④⑤.
C．①/②③④/⑤. D．①②/③④/⑤.
D
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
The traditional Chinese calendar has many important festivals all year round. ___16___ It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. This year, the festival is on June 19th.
The Dragon Boat Festival is a time to remember Qu Yuan. ___17___ During this festival, people get together with their families, enjoy the early summer weather, pray (祈祷) for health and safety. Eating zongzi and drinking realgar wine (雄黄酒) are the customs. Here are other things you should know about the festival.
___18___ It has a history of over 2,000 years. Teams of paddlers (划桨者) race in long boats shaped like dragons. It can help build people’s teamwork spirit and power. The loud sound of drums and the fresh air can always cheer people up.
Hanging mugwort (艾草) is also a custom. ___19___ People believe that if someone hangs this green plant during the festival, his family will stay healthy this year.
Another thing is wearing perfume pouches (香囊). ___20___ Every Dragon Boat Festival, parents make small bags filled with colorful silk and sweet-smelling herbs. Children wear them on their chests. The pouch is a sign of love from parents and a symbol of good luck.
A．He was a great poet from ancient China.
B．It is a popular custom for children in many places.
C．The most exciting activity of the festival is the dragon boat racing.
D．The Dragon Boat Festival is one of these traditional festivals in China.
E．In China, it is said that hanging mugwort on the front door can keep bad luck away.
二、完形填空
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Do you know Hans Christian Andersen (安徒生) He is one of the most famous fairy tale ___21___ in the world. Children love his stories ___22___, such as The Ugly Duckling and The Little Match Girl. But do you ___23___ what his own life was like
Andersen was born in 1805 in Denmark and his family was very ___24___. His father was just a shoemaker and his mother was a washerwoman. Andersen ___25___ listening to stories. He also loved to create plays with puppets (木偶).
___26___ he was 14, he moved to Copenhagen to become an actor. But he ___27___ because of his looks, poor voice and no good training. Later, Andersen began to study hard and discovered that he was ___28___ in writing.
In 1835, his first fairy tales came out. But some people ___29___ them. They thought they were not suitable for children. But Andersen did not ___30___. He kept writing and soon people began to love his stories.
Many of his ___31___ are about his own life. The Ugly Duckling is a good ___32___. Andersen thought of himself as the ugly duckling. He had a (n) ___33___ start, but he finally found his place in the world. He ___34___ in 1875. He is famous as the father of modern fairy tales around the world.
Today, people have ___35___ Andersen’s stories into over 100 languages. These stories teach children about kindness, courage and being true to oneself.
21. A．traders B．writers C．teachers D．doctors
22. A．safely B．loudly C．greatly D．suddenly
23. A．wonder B．treat C．punish D．suggest
24. A．ugly B．poor C．awful D．unhealthy
25. A．missed B．finished C．avoided D．enjoyed
26. A．If B．Though C．When D．Because
27. A．failed B．killed C．improved D．explained
28. A．weak B．talented C．bored D．helpless
29. A．hated B．collected C．followed D．afforded
30. A．put up B．get up C．pick up D．give up
31. A．poems B．stories C．diaries D．songs
32. A．magazine B．budget C．program D．example
33. A．difficult B．necessary C．energetic D．romantic
34. A．shouted B．praised C．agreed D．died
35. A．ordered B．created C．translated D．satisfied
三、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
answer show through they cheap important remind but easily connection
If you look online, you can find cheap AI translation earbuds (耳机) for under $10. Just put ___36___ in, and the earbuds will translate foreign languages into your language. That means you’ll be able to understand foreigners ___37___.
It sounds almost like magic, doesn’t it But language experts ___38___ us that translating and learning a language are very different. The earbuds may be useful for a moment, ___39___ they can’t take the place of language learning.
When learning a language, we show respect, build trust and learn to see the world ___40___ others’ views. As we continue to move around the world more, learning languages allows us to make deeper ___41___ with people from different cultures.
Besides, research ___42___ that using AI too much means we exercise our brains (大脑) less. The earbuds give us ___43___, so we don’t need to think hard on our own.
Learning a language isn’t easy, but it helps develop ___44___ skills, such as patience, creative thinking and careful listening in the AI age. So it’s easy to look at those ___45___ earbuds and think about all the things we could get by using them. But we should also think: What might we lose by taking the easy way
四、短文填空
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
It was a bright afternoon. My brother and I ___46___ playing games on the computer while our mother was cooking fish. Suddenly, I heard the bell ring. Our neighbor said that he saw a strange cat run into our house. Then we went home as soon ___47___ possible. We found the cat in my bedroom. It looked dead. Mom called the Animal Services. ___48___ few minutes later, a man from the Animal Services came. He said the cat was dead. I felt very sad. Did it have an accident or did someone kill it We watched it in silence.
After the man left, something worse followed. Then suddenly, I saw smoke coming out of the kitchen. Our mother asked, “What happened ” I shouted, “The kitchen is on fire.” Quickly, Mom called the Fire Department. I got three shirts and ran into our bathroom. I made them wet ___49___ keep from breathing in smoke. Then we ran outside. Soon the firemen arrived ___50___ put out the fire.
What a terrible afternoon!
五、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Lucy. ___51___
B: I’m making a monthly budget.
A: A monthly budget ___52___
B: My parents give me 50 yuan every week as my pocket money. So I have 200 yuan every month.
A: Nice. What do you usually do with your pocket money
B: I usually spend some on snacks and books. Then I save the rest.
A: ___53___
B: Yes, I have a piggy bank at home. But sometimes I put it in a real bank with my parents’ help.
A: That’s smart. Can you give me some tips on how to use money wisely
B: ___54___. Always think twice before you buy something you want but don’t really need.
A: Good advice! ___55___. I will save some money to buy her a gift.
B: That sounds great! Your mother will have a quite happy birthday.
六、书面表达
56. 假设你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办“中国文化周”活动。请你根据下面的写作要点和写作要求，以“My Favorite Chinese Culture: ________”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一项你最喜欢的中国传统文化。
写作要点：
1）What’s your favorite Chinese culture
2）Why do you like it
3）What does it mean to Chinese culture
写作要求：
1）先将标题补充完整；
2）短文须包含以上所有写作要点，可适当发挥；
3）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息；
4）词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My Favorite Chinese Culture: ________
My favorite Chinese culture is ___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
阅读理解A
1-5 CABBD
阅读理解B
6-10 CBDDA
阅读理解C
11-15 BADAC
五选五
16-20 DACEB
完形填空
21-25 BCABD 26-30 CABDD 31-35 BDADC
选词填空
36.them 37.easily 38.remind 39.but 40.through
41.connections 42.shows 43.answers 44.important 45.cheap
短文填空
46.were 47.as 48.A 49.to 50.and
补全对话（参考）
51.What are you doing
52.How much pocket money do you get every month
53.Do you have a place to save your money
54.You should think over your needs before buying things
55.My mother’s birthday is coming
书面表达范文（标题补充Dragon Boat Festival，82词）
My Favorite Chinese Culture: Dragon Boat Festival
My favorite Chinese culture is the Dragon Boat Festival.
It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month to honor the great poet Qu Yuan. I love it because I can watch exciting dragon boat races and eat tasty zongzi with my family.
This festival teaches us to love our country and remember honest great people. It carries our traditional love for our hometown and heroes, so it’s a valuable part of Chinese culture.

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