Unit 1 Time to Relax 单元知识点默写练习(含答案)鲁教版(五四制)(新教材)八年级上册

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Unit 1 Time to Relax 单元知识点默写练习(含答案)鲁教版(五四制)(新教材)八年级上册

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Unit 1 Time to Relax单元知识点默写练
Section A How do you spend your free time
一、背记单词
1.calligraphy n.    2.    v.滑雪
3.    v.编写程序 n.程序;(=     ) 节目;项目
4.    v.表达;表示 5.    n.教练;指导者
6.    adj.害怕的;对……感到惊慌的 7.    n.& v.害怕;担忧
8.    n.诗 9.    adj.单个的;单身的
10.stroke n.    11.ink n.   
12.    n.& v.回来;归还
13.    n.交易;协议 v.(     ,    ) 对付
14.    v.完成(困难的事);管理 15.ice-skate v.    .
16.    n.功夫 17.    v.鞭策;推 n.推
18.    v.& n.闲聊 19.    n.出外游玩;远足
语境辅记
20.We     (编写程序) last night,and now the     (程序) on my laptop run more smoothly.
21.Many people     (害怕) snakes,but their     (害怕) often come from not understanding these creatures.
二、词形转换
1.ski(v.) (n.)    
2.express(v.) (n.)     .
3.instructor(n.) (v.指示)     (n.指示)    
4.scared(adj.) (v.恐惧)     (adj.恐怖的;吓人的)    
5.fear(n.& v.) (adj.担心;忧虑;可怕的)     (adj.无畏的;大胆的)    
6.manage(v.) (n.)    
语境辅记
7.Last winter,my family decided     in the mountains,and     there made us feel excited and free.(ski)
8.Our swimming     will     us how to swim tomorrow,and each     she gives helps us improve quickly.(instructor)
三、英汉互译
1.    滑冰;溜冰 2.at the weekend    
3.at first     4.    放弃
5.    害怕;恐惧 6.    克服(困难);解决(问题)
7.    正在做;由某人决定 8.    作为回报
9.    开始做某事;进入 10.    试一试某事
11.    偶尔地;间或 12.    出外游玩
语境辅记
At 13.    weekend,our class decided 14.    (出外游玩) to a farm.Before leaving,the teacher told us we could 15.    (开始学习) about farming there.Some classmates were scared 16.    getting dirty,but others said we should 17.       (试一试) and not worry.On the farm,we helped pick fruits.The farmer gave us fresh apples 18.    (作为回报) for our help.We had so much fun and learned a lot!
四、教材必背佳句
1.【教材P2】你在空闲时间做什么?
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2.【教材P4】嗯,第一步总是最难的。
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3.【教材P4】这很难,但他总是鼓励我不要放弃。
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4.【教材P4】当你成功完成困难的事情时,通常会有什么感觉?
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5.【教材P5】当刮风的时候,我的表妹经常叫我和她一起放风筝。
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6.【教材P5】我和我的双胞胎哥哥长得很像,但我们却如此不同。
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Section How can a hobby improve your life
一、背记单词
1.    v.减少 2.    n.精神压力;紧张
3.yoga n.    4.    n.物品
5.Italian adj.    n.    6.    n.程序设计员
7.    v.使……成为可能;允许 8.    n.成就
9.    n.硬币 10.    n.邮票
11.    adj.青少年的 12.    n.明信片
13.    adv.相当;更准确地说 14.old-fashioned adj.   
15.    adj.外国的;国外的 16.    n.建议;提议   
17.    n.失败 18.inspiration n.   
19.    adj.严厉的;严格的 20.    adv.出人意料地;惊人地
21.    n.舞台 22.    adv.重要地
语境辅记
23.Doing yoga every day     (减少压力) and improves my mood.
24.We should     (允许) ourselves to accept     (失败) sometimes,as it helps us grow stronger.
二、词形转换
1.achievement(n.) (v.)     2.teenage(adj.) (n.)     .
3.foreign(adj.) (n.)     4.suggestion(n.) (v.)     .
5.failure(n.) (v.)     6.strict(adj.) (adv.)     .
7.surprisingly(adv.) (v.)     (adj.令人吃惊的)     (adj.惊讶的)      .
8.importantly (adv.) (adj.)     (n.)    
语境辅记
9.If more     visit our school,we will prepare some traditional snacks to introduce them to    cultures in a fun way.(foreign)
10.Parents should teach children the     of honesty,and more     ,they should set good examples themselves.(important)
三、英汉互译
1.on the other hand     2.look for     .
3.calm down     4.put up     .
5.    梦想;希望 6.take up     .
7.    到目前为止 8.after all      .
语境辅记
She often 9.    (梦想参观) Paris,and 10.    (到目前为止),she has spent much time 11.    (寻找) travel guides to plan the trip.
四、教材必背佳句
1.【教材P6】他认为那个应用程序可以成为帮助人们的好方法。
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2.【教材P6】卢卡说:“看到人们使用这款应用程序,我会有如此强烈的成就感。”
“  ,” says Luca.
3.【教材P7】她梦想未来去这些地方旅行!
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4.【教材P8】只要你不放弃,随着时间的推移你会在这方面做得更好。
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5.【教材P8】最鼓舞我的人是我的舞蹈教练。
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参考答案
How do you spend your free time
一、1. 书法 2. ski 3. program; programme
4. express 5. instructor 6. scared
7. fear 8. poem 9. single
10. 笔画;击球 11. 墨水 12. return
13. deal; dealt; dealt 14. manage 15. 滑冰;溜冰
16. kung fu 17. push 18. chat
19. outing 20. programmed; programs 21. fear; fears
二、1. skiing 2. expression 3. instruct; instruction
4. scare; scary 5. fearful; fearless 6. management
7. to ski; skiing 8. instructor; instruct; instruction
三、1. ice skating 2. 在周末 3. 首先;起初
4. give up 5. scared of 6. get over
7. up to 8. in return 9. get into
10. give it a go 11. once in a while 12. go on an outing
13. the 14. to go on an outing 15. get into learning
16. of 17. give it a go 18. in return
四、1. What do you do in your free time
2. Well,the first step is always the hardest.
3. It’s difficult,but he always encourages me not to give up.
4. How do you usually feel when you manage to do something difficult
5. My cousin often asks me to fly kites with her when it’s windy.
6. My twin brother and I look alike,but we are so different.
How can a hobby improve your life
一、1. reduce 2. stress 3. 瑜伽 4. object
5. adj. 意大利的;意大利人的;意大利语的 n. 意大利人;意大利语
6. programmer 7. allow 8. achievement
9. coin 10. stamp 11. teenage
12. postcard 13. rather 14. 过时的;守旧的
15. foreign 16. suggestion 17. failure
18. 鼓舞人心或启发灵感的人(或事物);灵感
19. strict 20. surprisingly 21. stage
22. importantly 23. reduces stress 24. allow; failure
二、1. achieve 2. teenager 3. foreigner
4. suggest 5. fail 6. strictly
7. surprise; surprising; surprised 8. important; importance
9. foreigners; foreign
10. importance; importantly
三、1. 另一方面 2. 寻找 3. 使平静;安静
4. 张贴 5. dream of 6. 开始做;占用(时间)
7. so far 8. 毕竟 9. dreams of visiting
10. so far 11. looking for
四、1. He thinks that apps can be a great way to help people.
2. It gives me such a sense of achievement to see people using the app
3. She dreams of travelling to these places in the future!
4. As long as you don’t give up,you’ll get better at it over time.
5. My biggest inspiration is my dance instructor.

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