Unit 2 Stay Healthy 单元知识点默写练习(含答案)鲁教版(五四制)(新教材)八年级上册

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Unit 2 Stay Healthy 单元知识点默写练习(含答案)鲁教版(五四制)(新教材)八年级上册

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Unit 2 Stay Healthy单元知识点默写练
Section What should we do when we don’t feel well
一、背记单词
1.    pron.我们自己 2.    adj.疼痛的;酸痛的
3.    n.喉咙 4.stomachache=stomach ache n.    .
5.headache n.    6.toothache n.    .
7.backache n.    8.    v.受苦;遭受
9.    v.压;按;挤;推 10.nosebleed n.    .
11.    n.牙科医生 12.    n.发烧
13.    n.胃;腹部 14.    v.避免;防止
15.    n.气体;燃气 16.    n.& v.疼痛
17.    n.X光照片;X射线 18.    adj.不小心的;粗心的
19.    adj.流鼻涕的;流眼泪的 20.    n.& v.咳嗽
21.bruised adj.    22.    n.& v.检查;测验
23.    n.流行性感冒 24.    n.药;医学
25.mask n.    26.    n.病毒
27.    n.描写;形容 28.    n.病人 adj.有耐心的
29.injury n.    30.    n.疾病
31.    n.(pl.    ) 刀 32.    n.安全;安全处所
33.    adj.清晰的;清楚的 v.清理 34.    n.疼痛;痛苦
35.    n.环境 36.    v.穿越;横过;交叉
二、词形转换
1.sore(adj.) (adv.)     .
2.patient(n.& adj.) (adv.)     (n.)     .
3.illness(n.) (adj.)    
4.clear(adj.& v.) (adv.)     .
5.environment(n.) (adj.)    
6.cross(v.) (n.)     .
语境辅记
7.My mom waits for me     after school every day,and her     makes me feel loved.(patient)
8.When she was    ,her mother took care of her to prevent the     from getting worse.(illness)
9.Planting trees can improve the    ,and     education helps students understand its importance.(environment)
三、英汉互译
1.    受苦;受折磨 2.    坐下
3.    给某人量体温 4.    防止……;阻止……
5.take care of     6.    更有甚者;更为重要的是
7.in fact     8.instead of     .
四、教材必背佳句
1.【教材P16】你感觉怎么样?
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2.【教材P16】你应该吃一些药,喝足够的水。
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3.【教材P16】它阻止我们轻易地把流感病毒传给其他人。
_____________________________________________________________________
4.【教材P4】当你成功完成困难的事情时,通常会有什么感觉?
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5.【教材P5】当刮风的时候,我的表妹经常叫我和她一起放风筝。
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6.【教材P5】我和我的双胞胎哥哥长得很像,但我们却如此不同。
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Section How should we stay safe
一、背记单词
1.    pron.他 (或她、它) 们自己 2.fry v.    .
3.stove n.    4.    adv.快乐地;高兴地
5.    v.(    ,    ) 燃烧;着火n.烧伤
6.flame n.    7.panic n.   
8.onto prep.   
9.    v.(    ,    ) 猛动(身体部位);扔;抛;n.扔;投(球)
10.roll v.    .
11.    adj.快的;迅速的 adv.迅速地;快速地
12.    n.& v.帮助;援助 13.extinguisher n.   
14.    adv.在今晚 n.今夜;今晚 15.    adv.伤心地;令人遗憾
16.    n.烟 v.吸烟;冒烟 17.    adv.幸运地
18.    adv.(    ,    ) 严重地
19.    n.& v.伤害;损害 20.    n.药丸;药片
21.    adj.有害的
22.    v.(    ,    ) 碰撞;击;打 n.打;击;击中
23.    n.震惊;令人震惊的事 v.使震惊;使惊愕
24.    v.(    ,    ) 流血;出血
25.    v.检查;查明 n.检查;调查 26.tight adj.   
27.peanut n.    28.    adv.紧张不安地
29.allergic adj.    .
二、词形转换
1.happily(adv.) (adj.)     (n.)     .
2.quick(adj.) (adv.)     .
3.sadly(adv.) (adj.)     (n.)     .
4.smoke(n.& v.) (n.)     .
5.luckily(adv.) (adj.)     (n.)     (adv.反义词)     .
6.badly(adv.) (adj.)    
7.nervously(adv.) (adj.)     .
语境辅记
8.Spending time with her family makes her     ,and that’s the real     in her life.(happily)
9.She made a     decision and ran     to catch the school bus.(quick)
三、英汉互译
1.    着火
2.    接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
3.    不可能;没门 4.    着火;起火
5.    即将;正要(做某事) 6.    突然停住
7.    急救 8.put out     .
9.    上馆子吃饭;在外用餐 10.in the middle of    
11.    从现在起
语境辅记
The kitchen paper 12.    (着火) when my mom was about 13.    (打开) the gas stove in the middle 14.    cooking,and we realized it was 15.    (起火) before quickly using a wet towel to 16.    (熄灭) the flames.
四、教材必背佳句
1.【教材P18】艾伦正要这么做时,突然停了下来。
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2.【教材P19】我们应该怎么做才能保护自己免受伤害?
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3.【教材P20】整个上午都搬那些重箱子,我的胳膊真的很酸痛。
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参考答案
What should we do when we don’t feel well
一、1. ourselves 2. sore 3. throat
4. 胃痛;肚子疼 5. 头痛 6. 牙痛
7. 背痛;腰痛 8. suffer 9. press
10. 鼻出血 11. dentist 12. fever
13. stomach 14. avoid 15. gas
16. ache 17. X-ray 18. careless
19. runny 20. cough 21. 受了瘀伤的
22. test 23. flu 24. medicine
25. 口罩 26. virus 27. description
28. patient 29. 伤害;损伤 30. illness
31. knife; knives 32. safety 33. clear
34. pain 35. environment 36. cross
二、1. sorely 2. patiently; patience 3. ill
4. clearly 5. environmental 6. crossing
7. patiently; patience 8. ill; illness
9. environment; environmental
三、1. suffer from 2. take a seat
3. take sb’s temperature 4. stop...from doing
5. 照顾 6. what’s more
7. 事实上 8. 代替;而不是
四、1. How are you feeling
2. You should take some medicine and drink enough water.
3. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily.
How should we stay safe
一、1. themselves 2. 油炸;油煎;油炒
3. 厨房灶具;炉子 4. happily 5. burn; burnt; burnt
6. 火焰 7. 惊恐;恐慌 8. 向;朝
9. throw; threw; thrown 10. (使) 翻滚;滚动
11. quick 12. aid 13. 灭火器
14. tonight 15. sadly 16. smoke
17. luckily 18. badly; worse; worst
19. harm 20. pill 21. harmful
22. hit; hit; hit 23. shock 24. bleed; bled; bled
25. check 26. 憋气的;紧的;牢固的
27. 花生 28. nervously 29. 过敏的
二、1. happy; happiness 2. quickly 3. sad; sadness
4. smoking 5. lucky; luck; unluckily 6. bad
7. nervous 8. happy; happiness 9. quick; quickly
三、1. catch fire 2. turn on 3. no way
4. on fire 5. be about to 6. stop short
7. first aid 8. 熄灭;扑灭 9. eat out
10. 在……中间 11. from now on 12. caught fire
13. to turn on 14. of 15. on fire
16. put out
四、1. Allen was about to do so when he stopped short.
2. What should we do to keep ourselves safe from harm
3. Lifting those heavy boxes all morning made my arms really sore.

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