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福建龙岩市长汀县
2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末质量监测英语试题
一、单项选择
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — I’d like to come to your party.
— Great! I’ll ________ you by WeChat.
A．invite B．help C．take
2. — How will you pay for the books
— By ________. I have some in my pocket and I’ll use it.
A．phone B．cash C．credit card
3. Sally finished the chemistry experiment all by ________.
A．herself B．himself C．themselves
4. — What if I fail the math test
— ________ happens, just try your best.
A．Wherever B．Whatever C．However
5. The maple (枫树) ________ turns red in autumn.
A．root B．flower C．leaf
6. Elephants are the ________ animals on land.
A．strongest B．tallest C．fastest
7. — How can I save the information online
— Choose “Save” and ________ it.
A．press B．touch C．click
8. — Do you need a box for your pizza
— Yes, I’d like to ________.
A．throw it away B．take it away C．eat it up
9. All students joined the cleanup ________ Tim. He was absent last Wednesday.
A．except B．among C．behind
10. — I’ll travel to Shaanxi next month.
— Try ________ dumplings when visiting Xi’an. They’re quite delicious.
A．expensive B．local C．foreign
11. We read the English text ________ than usual today.
A．aloud B．loudly C．more loudly
12. —Why does your cousin use hearing aids
—Because he became ________ after an accident.
A．blind B．deaf C．smart
13. — I’ll help you with physics.
— Thanks! ________, are you free this weekend
A．In fact B．For example C．By the way
14. — Our summer vacation ________ on July 3.
— Great! I can’t wait.
A．started B．starts C．will start
15. — Do you know ________
— A group of Chinese teens.
A．who won the European Youth Football Challenge
B．when the European Youth Football Challenge started
C．why they fought in the European Youth Football Challenge
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Mr. Benson was an old man living in an old building of a small town. There was a big scar (伤疤) on his face, so all the neighbors in the building ____16____ from him. No one talked to or helped him, and he lived a very ____17____ life all the time.
Soon, a warm and nice couple, Mr. and Mrs. Brown, moved into the same building. Other neighbors warmly welcomed them and ____18____ them not to talk to Mr. Benson, thinking he looked scary. ____19____, the Browns thought the advice was silly and didn’t listen. They always greeted him ____20____ and helped him carry heavy things whenever they met. Mr. Benson was deeply ____21____ and invited them to his home for tea and delicious desserts. He told them he was once a famous ____22____, and he made the most delicious desserts in the world. His scar came from an accident ____23____ he worked on his parents’ farm.
One evening, neighbors heard happy ____24____ from Mr. Benson’s house and felt quite surprised. Later, Mrs. Brown told everyone the whole truth. The neighbors felt really ____25____. They began to be friendly to Mr. Benson. From then on, he had lots of kind neighbors and never felt lonely again.
16. A．keep away B．get over C．come back
17. A．lonely B．lazy C．noisy
18. A．reminded B．helped C．promised
19. A．Though B．Also C．However
20. A．politely B．clearly C．bravely
21. A．bored B．pleased C．moved
22. A．writer B．cook C．doctor
23. A．if B．although C．when
24. A．song B．shout C．laughter
25. A．sad B．sorry C．glad
三、阅读理解
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
A
A heatwave is a period of very hot weather. It usually lasts two days or more. During a heatwave, the temperature is much higher than usual for that area.
How to deal with a heatwave ● In hot places like South Asia, a heatwave usually means temperatures over 40℃. ● In cool places like Northern Europe, even temperatures above 30℃ for a few days can be called a heatwave. * Heatwaves can harm people and the environment. * Heatwaves may cause serious illnesses and lead to other natural disasters like wildfires. How to stay safe during a heatwave ● Drink lots of water. ● Stay indoors as much as possible. ● Dress in light colors and loose (宽松的) styles. ● Take cool showers to lower your body temperature. ● Protect yourself outdoors with a hat and sunglasses. STAY SAFE DURING A HEATWAVE WITH THESE HELPFUL TIPS.
26. Heatwave is about ________.
A．the wildfires B．a cold winter C．a cool autumn D．the hot weather
27. What temperature becomes a heatwave in South Asia
A．Over 30℃. B．Over 35℃. C．Over 40℃. D．Over 50℃.
28. What trouble can heatwaves cause
A．Heavy snow. B．Wildfires. C．Strong storms. D．Big earthquakes.
29. Which way helps stay safe in a heatwave
A．Play outside. B．Wear dark coats. C．Drink much water. D．Exercise outdoors.
30. We can most probably read the text in ________.
A．a travel diary B．a weather report C．a story book D．a science magazine
B
Ravanov Eldar, a 17-year-old boy from Azerbaijan (阿塞拜疆), is also called He Yan. His Chinese teacher gave him this name. It means “fire”. Fire is a special symbol of his country, so the name connects his country with China.
Eldar has the ability to speak several languages, such as Azerbaijani, Russian and English. In 2022, he began learning Chinese by himself. He faced a lot of difficulties, but he didn’t give up. Later, he learned in the Confucius Institute and made great progress.
In 2023, Eldar took part in the Chinese Bridge competition and won third prize at last. The winning let him take a trip to China. He visited many places, such as Anhui and Shanghai. Then he fell in love with Chinese culture and history.
In September 2024, Eldar arrived in Tianjin, becoming the youngest international student at Tianjin University that year. Now Eldar is a student at the University of Science and Technology of China. He hopes to use technology to build a bridge between Azerbaijan and China. He also wants to tell a wonderful story about the two countries and help more people learn about them.
31. Where does Eldar come from
A．China. B．Russia. C．America. D．Azerbaijan.
32. What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．The boy’s name Ravanov Eldar.
B．The boy’s Chinese name.
C．The boy’s Chinese teacher.
D．The boy’s country.
33. What award did Eldar get in Chinese Bridge
A．No prize. B．First prize. C．Second prize. D．Third prize.
34. Why did Eldar visit China
A．For fun. B．For a contest. C．As a prize. D．A study tour.
35. What’s the best title for the text
A．A China-loving Foreign Boy
B．Famous Chinese Bridge Games
C．History of Azerbaijan and China
D．Tips to Learn Chinese Quickly
C
Adventures in Math is a popular book written by Carleigh Wu. It doesn’t focus on teaching you to solve certain math problems. Instead, it shows you how to think about math and provides useful skills to help you solve problems easily. The book has five parts. Each part teaches a basic math rule. And it tells readers clearly why some ideas about math are wrong. It also provides short stories of famous mathematicians (数学家). These stories help readers understand how great minds developed their ideas and overcame challenges.
There is much more in this book. It discusses the importance of using diagrams (图表), the fact that math problems often have different solutions (解决办法), and how creativity can help a lot in learning math.
Many readers have found this book helpful. It makes math less scary and more fun. By changing the way you think about math, it helps you build confidence in your own abilities. I recommend this book to you if you don’t think you are good at math. This book might just change the way you see math and yourself. It can bring you a wonderful learning experience.
36. What’s Adventures in Math mainly about
A．Math ideas. B．Exam rules. C．Test answers. D．Subject growth.
37. How many parts is the book made up of
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Seven.
38. What can people learn from mathematicians’ stories
A．Buying skills. B．Beating troubles. C．Class choices. D．Exam tricks.
39. What does the underlined word “recommend” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Write. B．Collect. C．Advise. D．Return.
40. Why does the writer suggest this book
A．It has fun stories.
B．It records math history.
C．It has a low price.
D．It makes math easy and fun.
D
Many people are afraid of losing their jobs to robots, and this fear isn’t actually new. It has been discussed for more than a century. According to some studies, with AI becoming smarter than ever, over 80% of jobs could be at risk. So, how can we stay important at work in the world with robots
In fact, AI is part of human progress. We should think of it as a powerful tool. That means welcoming the technology, accepting that it’s here to stay, and learning how to use it to make our work easier or to help us perform better.
It might also be a good idea to develop more skills, perhaps by taking online courses or exploring different roles in a company. Remember to keep an open mind about future jobs, as this can help us adapt to (适应) new changes better.
AI can do quite a lot, but not everything, at least for now. We can focus on those things that only humans can do. These are often called “soft skills”. They are more about how we behave and work with others.
“We should develop our emotional intelligence in the workplace. We should pay attention to the way we communicate with others and show kindness. Creativity and problem-solving are two more areas where humans still have a clear advantage (优势) over robots,” suggested Michael S. Seaver, a leadership coach (教练).
It’s important to note that new technology will not affect all of us in the same way. Some people might find it harder to adapt to new things. This could increase their risk of being replaced by robots.
41. What do many people fear about AI and robots
A．High costs. B．Slow speed. C．Job loss. D．Poor work.
42. How should people treat AI in daily work
A．As a tool. B．As the risk. C．As the junk. D．As a partner.
43. Which of the following is a “soft skill” according to the text
A．Good communication. B．Quick count. C．Machine control. D．Text memory.
44. What is humans’ advantage over AI
A．No rest. B．Creativity. C．Full memory. D．Fast work.
45. What is the writer’s opinion of AI age
A．Stopping AI development.
B．Learning more new skills.
C．All jobs will disappear.
D．Robots will replace humans.
五选五
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Some years ago, Kensington Health Sciences Academy (KHSA) in the USA had no library. ____46____ They raised $1,000, bought a rolling cart (手推车), and collected free books from their community. ____47____
____48____ With the prize money, they turned their small cart into a real library in a small room. They named it the Dream Escape Library. They hoped it would be a place for students to dream and fall into books.
Their story touched the community, and help poured in. ____49____ Now it is filled with everything from thousands of books to tables, comfortable chairs and computers.
____50____ They open the library after school, organize books and help classmates find good reads. Now, the library is open for about an hour after school, three days a week, but the students have a plan. They hope it is open during lunchtime to reach more students.
A．The students do all the work.
B．Thanks to the help, their library grew into a bright room.
C．A group of students decided to solve the problem themselves.
D．Their big break came when they won $20,000 in an activity.
E．They pushed the cart through the hallways to encourage students to read.
四、情景运用
根据语境补全句子
51. A: You look nice in the new dress.
B: ________________________________.
52. A: What was the weather like last weekend
B: ________ And the kids were busy making snowmen.
53. A: Which character of Journey to the West do you like best
B: ________________________________.
54. A: Let’s sing some songs about loving China in the school art festival.
B: ________________________________!
55. A: What ________________________________
B: A cup of lemon water, please.
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56.
cost
_______________________________________________________________________
57.
be good at
_______________________________________________________________________
58.
an online course, now
_______________________________________________________________________
59.
shouldn’t, thunderstorm
_______________________________________________________________________
60.
if, fine, this Sunday
_______________________________________________________________________
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Li Yongqiu, a teenager from Chongqing, won a world street dance competition. It was held in France ____61____ March 8, 2026. It was a great success for ____62____ (China) dancers in an event that was often won by Japan and South Korea.
Li started ____63____ (train) about eight years ago. Every day after school, he ____64____ (go) to the practice room. He practiced six days a week, several hours a day. His coach said Li was very strict with ____65____ (he). Li once practiced difficult moves until his knees were hurt, but he never ____66____ (stop).
At the world final, Li competed alone. He performed ____67____ dance that mixed street dance with Chinese kung fu. His moves got loud cheers from the audience (观众). Many people stood up and clapped their ____68____ (hand). After winning, Li told reporters he was very happy and couldn’t wait to share the prize with his teachers ____69____ family.
The competition was first held in 2002, and it is one of the ____70____ important in the street dance world. This year, over 4,000 dancers from more than 40 countries took part.
六、书面表达
71. 假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Tom对中国传统节日很感兴趣。请你根据下面图表中的内容提示，给他写一封英文邮件，介绍中国端午节。词数80左右。注意事项：
1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dragon Boat Festival
Time the 5th day of the 5th lunar month
Meaning remember the great poet Qu Yuan
Traditional activities 1. hold dragon boat races
2. make and eat zongzi
Your family …
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
一、单项选择
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B
11.C 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A
二、完形填空
16.A 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.A
21.C 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.B
三、阅读理解
A 篇：26.D 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.B
B 篇：31.D 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.A
C 篇：36.A 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.D
D 篇：41.C 42.A 43.A 44.B 45.B
五选五：46.C 47.E 48.D 49.B 50.A
四、情景运用
51. Thank you very much. / Thanks.
52. It was snowy. / It snowed heavily.
53. I like Monkey King best.（合理即可）
54. Sounds great. / Good idea.
55. would you like to drink
看图写句子（56-60）
56. The pen costs five yuan.（cost 句意通顺即可）
57. He/She is good at playing basketball.
58. He is taking an online course now.
59. We shouldn’t stand outside in a thunderstorm.
60. We will go for a picnic if it is fine this Sunday.
五、短文填空
61.on 62.Chinese 63.training 64.went 65.himself
66.stopped 67.a 68.hands 69.and 70.most
六、书面表达 71 参考范文
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you.
It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. People celebrate it to honor the great poet Qu Yuan. We have two traditional activities. One is dragon boat races, and the other is making and eating zongzi.
In my family, my grandma teaches us to make delicious zongzi every year, and we watch exciting dragon boat races together. It’s full of fun and traditional culture.
Hope you can experience this wonderful festival one day.
Yours,
Li Hua

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