资源简介

湖北孝感市云梦县
2025—2026学年度下学期期末学情调研
八年级英语
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Emma liked to help Grandma in her garden. She always had lots of questions to ask. “Why do you have big ____1____ in your garden, Grandma ” Emma asked while she was watering vegetables. “Keep your eyes open,” Grandma said, “One day you will see ____2____.”
Emma looked at the rocks every time she went into the garden. They just ____3____ there, as if they were waiting for her to find out their secret (秘密).
One morning Emma went into Grandma’s garden to ____4____ tomatoes. It rained the night before, so it was a bit ____5____. But now the sun was shining warmly. Suddenly Emma stopped and ____6____. On a big rock near her sat two beautiful yellow-and-black butterflies (蝴蝶). As Emma watched, the butterflies were ready to fly, and soon they ____7____. Emma looked closely at the rocks. But they looked ____8____ special. Emma touched one. She smiled. She picked the tomatoes ____9____ and ran back into Grandma’s house in a hurry. She was so ____10____ that she couldn’t wait to tell Grandma the secret.
“I know why you have big rocks in your ____11____, Grandma!” she called. Grandma laughed. “This cool morning gave you the ____12____, didn’t it ” She said. “Yes,” said Emma. “I saw butterflies sitting on the rocks, warming ____13____ so they could fly.” “That’s it,” said Grandma. “They can’t ____14____ when their bodies are cold.” “I wonder how they know the sun warms the rocks,” said Emma. “Another secret!” said Grandma.
Emma laughed. “I’ll have to ____15____ that one,” she said. “When I grow up, I’m going to have a garden just like yours. And it will have lots and lots of butterfly rocks!”
1. A．tools B．sticks C．rocks D．trees
2. A．why B．when C．how D．where
3. A．left B．sat C．swung D．returned
4. A．plant B．water C．see D．pick
5. A．cold B．dark C．clear D．quiet
6. A．listened B．smelled C．looked D．tasted
7. A．fell down B．flew away C．got back D．woke up
8. A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
9. A．quickly B．carefully C．nervously D．seriously
10. A．relaxed B．excited C．bored D．scared
11. A．field B．house C．garden D．office
12. A．peace B．trouble C．stress D．answer
13. A．myself B．yourselves C．ourselves D．themselves
14. A．fly B．see C．rest D．sing
15. A．cheer up B．work out C．give away D．turn down
二、阅读理解
根据材料内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
A
Do you often feel your article boring Sometimes you can use a few “difficult” words. They will add highlights (亮点) to your article. Now follow Miss Ella to learn some words to describe people. Have you learned them well Now, please try to make your own sentence with these new words.
Versatile
Meaning: Be able to do many different things.
Example: In the book Journey to the West, the Monkey King is versatile. On the journey, he did many different things.
Naive
Meaning: Have no life experience, and think that people will always tell the truth.
Example: There was a naive boy in the story The King’s New Clothes. He was the only one who said that the king didn’t wear anything.
Evil
Meaning: Often do something bad and hurt others.
Example: In Cinderella, the main character Cinderella had an evil stepmother (继母) and two stupid stepsisters. They tried to take Cinderella’s happy life, but they didn’t make it.
16. Why do we describe the Monkey King with “versatile”
A．He can do many things. B．He meets many difficulties.
C．He is very clever. D．He is popular with many people.
17. According to the passage, what does a “naive” person usually believe
A．People often tell lies. B．Life is full of danger.
C．Everyone always tells the truth. D．Making decisions is easy.
18. In the story of Cinderella, the stepmother is evil because she ________.
A．helps Cinderella clean the house B．tries to take away Cinderella’s happy life
C．buys new clothes for Cinderella D．tells Cinderella to go to the party
19. How does Miss Ella teach these words
A．By giving examples. B．By comparing them.
C．By answering questions. D．By making up stories.
20. Where can you most probably read this passage
A．In a cooking book. B．In a travel guide.
C．In an English learning magazine. D．In a sports newspaper.
B
I used to believe I knew how to communicate with people around me, but later I found that there were many more things I needed to learn. I realized that when I was taking a pottery (陶艺) class.
In class, the teacher asked us to turn the clay (黏土) into a flower, and I happily started to do it. But Tony was still playing with his clay. “Hey, we need to make a flower,” I said. He looked at me and then kept quiet. I worried he wouldn’t have enough time to finish his work, so I made a flower for him. “Here,” I said, “you can use this one.” “Do you always tell everyone what to do ” he shouted. My face turned red.
In the next class, I noticed he was making a tiger. He saw me looking at him and he glared at me and said, “Are you planning to tell me how to do this, too ” I didn’t know what to say. I was trying to be friendly and polite, but Tony felt different. I was sad and almost cried at that time.
Later, I knew what Tony experienced. I felt sorry for what I had done to him. We don’t always know what’s going on in others’ lives. So give others enough space when getting along with them.
21. What did the writer realize according to Paragraph 1
A．It was important to get on well with people.
B．It was important to take a pottery class.
C．He needed to take many classes.
D．He needed to learn more about communication.
22. What did the teacher ask the students to make
A．A clay flower. B．A clay tiger. C．A clay cat. D．A clay toy.
23. What does the underlined phrase “glared at” probably mean
A．Spoke to someone kindly. B．Looked at somebody angrily.
C．Said something in surprise. D．Showed a smile to somebody.
24. Which of the following shows how the writer’s feelings changed
A．happy → angry → sad → embarrassed
B．happy → embarrassed → sad → sorry
C．excited → embarrassed → worried → sad
D．proud → excited → happy→ sorry
25. Which is the best title for the passage
A．Show Others Enough Care
B．Help Others in Need
C．Understand Others’ Mistakes
D．Give Others Enough Space
C
“Ni hao, we’re all Chinese now,” said many foreign young people on social media. A new trend (趋势) called “Becoming Chinese” is getting popular in Western countries. Millions of people are sharing their Chinese way of lifestyle in the Vlogs (视频博客).
So what do they do in these Vlogs Instead of ice-cold drinks and hamburgers, they drink warm water with honey and eat rice. At home, they put on soft slippers (拖鞋) to keep “han qi” (cold energy) away. In their free time, they go to parks to practice Tai Chi (太极). Before bed, they take a hot foot bath to relax and sleep better.
To those young foreigners, these habits may seem new. But in China, they are a way of life called “Yang Sheng”—staying healthy to live a long and happy life. In the past, these habits were often seen as something for the old. Now, young people from around the world are giving them a try.
Why are they suddenly taking up these traditional habits According to Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), our bodies need a balance between yin and yang. Traditional habits—like drinking hot water—help keep that balance and keep us healthy. Also, these small actions offer the young a sense of peace in a busy and stressful world. Many young foreigners now enjoy following them.
This trend also shows that China’s influence is growing—not through big words, but through everyday habits. Small choices like drinking warm water or practicing Tai Chi are becoming part of life for young people around the world. When they say “We’re all Chinese now,” it’s no longer just a joke. It’s a real love for a way of life that values balance, health, and peace.
26. Tom is a big fan of “Becoming Chinese.” What would you most likely see in his house
A．A cup of iced coffee. B．A hamburger.
C．A set of Tai Chi clothes. D．A bottle of cold drink.
27. What does the word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．The young foreigners. B．The old people in China.
C．The traditional habits. D．The stressful world.
28. What can we learn from Paragraph 3 and 4
A．“Yang Sheng” habits are still only for the old people.
B．Drinking hot water helps balance yin and yang in our bodies.
C．People don’t feel peaceful when they follow the traditional habits.
D．Foreigners refuse to try Chinese healthy habits.
29. What can we infer (推断) from the last sentence “It’s a real love for a way of life”
A．Only old people in China practice Yang Sheng.
B．Chinese people should give up their traditional habits.
C．Young foreigners truly enjoy and accept the Chinese way of healthy living.
D．Young foreigners are just joking when they say “We’re all Chinese now.”
30. What is the main purpose of the text
A．To compare Chinese and Western lifestyles.
B．To show that Chinese lifestyles are influencing the world.
C．To ask young people to learn more about foreign cultures.
D．To introduce the history of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
D
阅读短文，从所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
As guide dogs are friendly and cute, you can’t help playing with them. However, they are a lot more than a pretty face. Guide dogs can guide the blind people and lead the way for them. ____31____
They can’t be played with while working
____32____ When guide dogs are working, they only care about their owners’ needs. So you should not pet, feed, or talk to a guide dog without asking the owner first.
____33____
In most countries, guide dogs are allowed to go to public places. This means they can go with their owners to restaurants, medical centers, stores of all kinds, and even airplanes.
They have a lot of training
Training a guide dog takes many months. At first, the young dog lives for about a year with a family, who follows special rules. After that, the dog is trained for 4-6 months. ____34____
They cannot read traffic lights
Many people think it is safe for guide dogs to cross the street. ____35____ The owner decides when it is safe to cross the street and which way to go; the dog then guides the person across the street to reach the other side.
A．Animals are good for the healthy people.
B．Although they look cute, you should not pet them at work.
C．Finally, at 18 months, the guide dog meets its future partner.
D．They are welcome in areas such as subways and hospitals.
E．Here are several things you might not know about guide dogs
F．However, the guide dog can’t know when the light changes.
三、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
how terribly up encourage located proud fears collect harmful decision
A team of Chinese scientists recently finished an important study in the Taklimakan Desert. ____36____ in the south of Xinjiang, China, the desert is the largest in our country.
The team spent 16 days traveling along the desert edge. They wanted to study ____37____ to stop the sand from moving. Sandstorms can be very ____38____ to farms and villages. The work was hard, but the scientists were curious about the desert and never gave ____39____.
The living conditions were ____40____ hard. There was sand everywhere, and the weather was very hot during the day but cold at night. Some young team members had ____41____ about the strong sandstorms at first. But the team leader stayed patient. He always listened to everyone and ____42____ them to keep going. He made a wise ____43____ to change the plan when needed.
So far, the team has ____44____ useful information about how to protect the desert environment. Every explorer in the team is ____45____ of their work. They learned that with strong will and teamwork, they can reach new heights in their scientific research.
四、任务型阅读
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
Maybe You Should Learn to Relax!
These days, many parents push their children into learning more skills. They believe it helps their kids to better compete in life. However, such a busy life can put students under great pressure.
The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy. “On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future. I really want them to be successful.” However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time for homework.
Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. “In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says. “Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that’s fair. Why don’t they just let their kids be kids People shouldn’t push their kids so hard.”
Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s development. Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. “Kids should have time to relax and think of themselves, too. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even more important to have happy children.”
The main problem mentioned in the passage is ____46____. (限填1词)
Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Name Number of kids Opinions on kids’ activities
Cathy Taylor 3 The activities are important for kids’ future.
She really 47 . (不超过5个词)
Linda Miller 3 Let kids be kids.
48 . (不超过5个词)
What should kids have according to Dr. Alice Green (不超过10词)
____49____
Do you think parents should push their children to learn more skills Why or why not (不超过20词)
____50____
五、书面表达
51. 假如你是李明，你的英国笔友David希望了解你的假期社会实践活动。请给他写一封邮件，介绍以下活动及感受。
Activity： an after-school program with classmates
◆ July 9th
◆ read traditional Chinese stories
◆ help kids learn to sing English songs
……
注意：
（1）邮件需包含所选活动提供的所有信息，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
（3）词数80左右。邮件的首尾和第一句已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear David,
I’m very glad to share one of my social practice activities with you.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Ming
参考答案
一、完形填空
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A
6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.B
11.C 12.D 13.D 14.A 15.B
二、阅读理解
A：16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.C
B：21.D 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.D
C：26.C 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.B
六选五：31.E 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.F
三、选词填空
36. Located
37. how
38. harmful
39. up
40. terribly
41. fears
42. encouraged
43. decision
44. collected
45. proud
四、任务型阅读
46. pressure
47. wants them successful
48. Don’t push kids hard
49. Time to relax and think for themselves
50. No. Too much pressure is bad for children’s growth.（答案合理均可）
五、书面表达参考范文
Dear David,
I’m very glad to share one of my social practice activities with you.
I joined an after-school program with my classmates on July 9. We read traditional Chinese stories to little kids first. Then we taught them simple English songs. We spent the whole morning staying with the children.
This activity taught me to be patient and made me proud of our wonderful traditional culture.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Ming

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