资源简介

Unit 1 Time to Relax单元基础提优练
Section How do you spend your free time
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.I went 　 　 (ice-skate) in an ice rink (冰场) and fell down several times last month.
2. Of all the winter sports，my younger brother likes 　 　 (ski) best.
3.The swimming 　 　 (instruct) teaches me how to breathe correctly in the water.
4.My father is very strict with me，and he pushes me 　 　 (do) my best every day.
5.I 　 　 (return) the novel to you if I finish reading it.
6. We will never give up 　 　 (pass) down traditional arts like paper-cutting.
7. 　 　 (learn) more about the city，you can visit it and enjoy the local culture.
8.The 　 　 (express) on Mona Lisa’s face is one of the most fascinating parts of the painting.
9. With the rapid development of AI technology，many people enjoy 　 　 (chat) with AI chatbots like ChatGPT or DeepSeek.
10. Watching the 　 　 movie made my little sister so 　 　 that she hurried to my parents’ room.(scare)
二、根据语境，用适当的虚词盲填
1.I don’t know what those kids are up 　 　，but they look strange.
2.When I arrived there，I found the boy looking at a snake 　 　 fear.
3.Although I have no experience in kung fu，I’m willing to give it 　 　 go.
4.Let’s make 　 　 deal — you clean the room，and I’ll buy you ice cream.
5. I answered the teacher’s question correctly，and 　 　 return，I got a sticker (贴纸).
三、根据汉语提示补全句子
1.很多人因为计算机程序的高难度而害怕编程。
Many people are 　 　 　 　 　 　 due to the high difficulty of 　 　 　 　.
2. 他去年开始写诗，创作时反复推敲每一个字眼。
He got 　 　 　 　 　 　 last year and tried to polish every 　 　 word when writing.
3. 我们应该学会独自应对挑战，不要害怕面对困难。
We should learn to 　 　 　 　 challenges alone and not 　 　 　 　 difficulties.
4. 偶尔我们外出游玩，放松身心并享受大自然。
We 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 to relax and enjoy nature 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　.
5. 克服羞怯之后，她在俱乐部里成功地表达了自己。(manage to do sth.)
　 　 in the club after 　 　 　 　 her shyness.
Section How can a hobby improve your life
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.If there is nothing good about 　 　 (fail)，how can it be the mother of success
2.I didn’t practice much before the race，but 　 　 (surprise)，I got a good place.
3.The Monkey King can turn himself into different animals and 　 　 (object).
4.Many parents find it difficult to communicate with their 　 　 (teenager) children.
5. I think the doctor’s 　 　 (suggest) on how to improve the man’s health are useful.
6. The 　 　 (program) developed an app to introduce the wonderful landscapes of Shandong.
7.She felt 　 　 (stress) before the exam，so she listened to music to relax.
8.To stay healthy，you should exercise more，eat a balanced diet，and most 　 　 (important)，get enough sleep.
9. DeepSeek gives clear study advice，and this is a great 　 　 (achieve) for students who are having trouble with their lessons.
10. The speech was a great 　 　 and it 　 　 everyone in the room to work harder for their dreams yesterday.(inspire)
二、根据语境，用适当的虚词盲填
1.Many people dream 　 　 living a peaceful life in the countryside.
2.Jane enjoys her volunteer work because it gives her a sense 　 　 achievement.
3.My father is 　 　 old-fashioned man.He always believes in traditional family values.
4.During the school talent show，Jack，a shy boy，got over his fear and sang 　 　 stage.
5. —The teachers in our school are really strict 　 　 us.
—Yes，and they’re also strict 　 　 their work.
三、根据汉语提示补全句子
1.一位意大利美术老师正在用意大利语向我们介绍他的画。
　 　 　 　 art teacher is introducing his paintings to us in 　 　.
2.他的爱好是收集东西，比如硬币、明信片和邮票。
His hobby is collecting things，such as 　 　，　 　 and 　 　.
3.为了减轻压力，很多人选择定期练习瑜伽。
　 　 　 　 　 　，many people choose to practice yoga regularly.
4. 到目前为止，我已经学到了不少外国文化知识，也正希望了解更多。
I have learned a lot about 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 and I am 　 　 　 　
　 　 more.
5. 张老师相当严厉，她不允许学生在课堂上使用手机。
Mrs.Zhang is 　 　，and she doesn’t 　　 mobile phones during class.
参考答案
How do you spend your free time
一、1. ice-skating 【点拨】go ice-skating意为“去滑冰”。
2. skiing 【点拨】“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，因此填skiing。
3. instructor 【点拨】根据句意可知，此处应填名词 instructor，意为“教练”。
4. to do 【点拨】“push sb. to do sth.”意为“督促某人做某事”。
5. will return 【点拨】if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句是一般现在时，主句应用将来时。
6. passing 【点拨】give up doing sth.“放弃做……”，后跟动词的-ing形式。
7. To learn 【点拨】此处用不定式作目的状语，表示“为了……”，且位于句首首字母大写。
8. expression 【点拨】空格处应用可数名词单数作主语，表示“表情”，应填expression。
9. chatting 【点拨】enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做……”，应用动词的-ing形式。
10. scary; scared 【点拨】scary是形容词，修饰物，表示“恐怖的；吓人的”；scared 也是形容词，修饰人，表示“害怕的”。
二、1. to 2. in 3. a 4. a 5. in
三、1. scared of programming; computer programs
2. into writing poems; single
3. deal with; fear facing
4. go on an outing; once in a while
5. She managed to express herself; getting over
How can a hobby improve your life
一、1. failure 【点拨】about是介词，后需跟名词，fail动词，意为“失败”，其名词形式为failure，是不可数名词。
2. surprisingly
3. objects
4. teenage 【点拨】修饰名词children应用形容词形式。
5. suggestions
6. programmers
7. stressed 【点拨】句中felt为系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语。stressed“感到有压力的”，用来形容人。
8. importantly 【点拨】most importantly意为“最重要的是”。
9. achievement 【点拨】a great后接可数名词单数，因此将动词 achieve 变为名词形式 achievement。
10. inspiration; inspired 【点拨】由a可知，第一空需填可数名词单数，inspire的名词形式为inspiration，意为“鼓舞人心的人(或事物)”；第二空填谓语动词，根据 yesterday可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。
二、1. of 2. of 3. an 4. on 5. with; in
三、1. An Italian; Italian
2. coins; postcards; stamps
3. To reduce stress
4. foreign culture so far; dreaming of learning
5. rather strict; allow students to use

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