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深圳市南山外国语实验学校九年级2026年6月三模英语试卷
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
It was a cloudy afternoon. There was going to be a heavy 1． . Even so, Bob didn't want to go home. He just had a terrible argument with his mum and ran out of the 2． . Sitting down near a park where many children were playing with their parents, Bob felt a little 3． . After a while, a little girl with a ball in her hands came towards Bob and invited him to 4． with her. Bob had a good time with the little girl and almost forgot his 5． .
6． , nobody came or took the girl home when it began to rain. The girl, however, seemed fine. She told Bob that her parents were busy 7． snacks across the road but they always kept an eye on her. This made Bob wonder whether his parents were also 8． him.
In the end, he took the little girl to her parents' vending cart(售货摊) and then ran home quickly. The moment Bob opened the 9． , his mum was close to tears. She shouted, "Where have you been I 10． you everywhere! See how wet your coat is! Don't ask for my help even if you get a cold tonight!" But Bob knew she wasn't angry anymore.
1．A． snow B． rain C． fog D． wind
2．A． store B． park C． house D． hotel
3．A． lonely B． funny C． nervous D． crazy
4．A． walk B． talk C． stay D． play
5．A． illness B． sadness C． wish D． doubt
6．A． Angrily B． Interestingly
C． Surprisingly D． Frighteningly
7．A． making B． eating C． taking D． selling
8．A． worried about B． excited about
C． strict with D． ashamed of
9．A． eye B． mouth C． door D． window
10．A． called on B． looked for
C． asked about D． sent for
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
①Shang Yang was a politician (政治家) of the Qin state. He was very wise and forward-thinking. He worked out several reform (改革) plans for the state, including focusing on farming and giving rewards (奖励) to soldiers who were successful during wars.
②But at the beginning, these reforms were not easily carried out. Only a few people in the state understood Shang's talent and the advantages of his plans. Most people had little trust and confidence in him.
③To solve this problem, Shang came up with an idea. He ordered some soldiers to put a thin wooden pole at the south gate of the Qin state capital. This attracted many people. Then, in front of the crowd, he said loudly, "People of Qin, whoever takes this pole to the north gate will get a reward of 10 gold pieces. "
④It was a simple task and the reward was big. Some people passed and no one stepped forward. They all thought that Shang was joking. Hearing no answer, Shang stepped forward and said, "I will increase the reward to 50 gold pieces. "
⑤The words sounded even more unbelievable. Finally, a man from the crowd came forward to take the pole. He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate. True to his word, Shang paid the man 50 gold pieces.
⑥Soon, the people were saying that Shang was a man of his word. When he began promoting (推行) his reforms, the people followed and did not question him.
⑦Under the great reforms, Qin grew strong and united all the states, becoming the first empire (帝国) of China. Later, people drew the Chinese idiom"立木取信" from this story.
11．Shang Yang's reforms____
A．were never trusted by people
B．made Qin grow strong
C．were carried out easily at the beginning
D．focused on farming and education
12．What does the underlined phrase"a man of his word" mean
A．A man who can keep his promises
B．A man who is talkative
C．A man who is good at arguing
D．A man who often has words with others
13．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A．①/②/③/④⑤⑥⑦ B．①/②/③④⑤/⑥⑦
C．①②③/④⑤/⑥⑦ D．①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦
14．What is the most important lesson from Shang Yang's story
A．Actions speak louder than words.
B．Keeping promises builds trust.
C．Money can solve all problems.
D．New ideas are always resisted（抵制）
15．Where can you probably read this passage
A．A travel guide B．A health magazine
C．A history storybook D．A business newspaper
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
In recent years, plank exercise（平板支撑）has become more and more popular. It's easy to find a proper place to do plank exercise. You can even do it with a chair But you should use a stable chair to ensure your safety. It is dangerous if the chair moves during exercise. Moreover, doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of benefits.
Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism（新陈代谢）, but also keep your metabolic rate（速率）high all day long. Doing it regularly will make you burn lots of calories（卡路里）. This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day. A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and keep in good shape.
Have you ever tried standing on one leg You couldn't stand straight for more than ten seconds, right It's because your muscles aren't strong enough to give you the balance you need. Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand with straight posture（姿势）longer.
____ Just think about it: You are sitting all day long. Your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in the body. As a result, it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood.
Considering all the benefits of plank exercise, will you make it part of your everyday life
16．How does the writer start the article
A．By asking a question B．By giving a fact
C．By making comparisons D．By telling a story
17．According to Paragraph 2, which of the following shows the change in your metabolic rate（速率）after you complete plank exercise
A． B．
C． D．
18．According to the writer, why can't some people stand straight on one leg for more than ten seconds
A．Because they are drunk.
B．Because their muscles are tired.
C．Because their muscles are weak.
D．Because they have fewer muscles.
19．Which of the following can be put in the"____ "in Paragraph 4
A．Everyone needs plank exercise.
B．Plank exercise is simple for us.
C．You may get other physical benefits.
D．You will also get some mental benefits.
20．Which is the best title for the passage
A．The Growing Popularity of Plank Exercise
B．Safety Tips for Plank Exercise Beginners
C．The Challenges and Importance of Plank Exercise
D．Benefits and Encouragement of Plank Exercise
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
Do you think birdwatching is an activity for old people Not anymore. More young people, including celebrities like actor Li Xian, are taking it up.
Li recently trended on Weibo after being recognized photographing birds in a Beijing park, much like the "grandpas" there. He shared his bird photos online, explaining he had longed to try bird photography since taking up the hobby. "It's just that I haven't had enough time or the right equipment until now. " he wrote. With the arrival of spring, he finally brought his new equipment and joined experienced photographers. "Not bad for a first shot, "he wrote, obviously pleased with his work. A few days later, he joked about himself in his second bird photo post:" My Weibo is getting weirder. "Both posts have received plenty of reposts and likes.
Li is not alone. A closer look reveals more and more young faces in the birdwatching crowds. The once niche hobby(小众爱好) has turned into a popular activity. Statistics show that the number of birdwatching enthusiasts(热衷者) in China has more than doubled since 2018.
Meanwhile, birdwatching is being reshaped by the internet. On social media, lovely bird photos with clever captions(配文) bring the beauty of birds to everyday life. Creative videos with fun sound effects also add a light-hearted touch.
But the excitement is not just about a celebrity's hobby. There's something deeper. Young people today are looking for new ways to connect with nature in their cities. Waiting behind the camera and watching their furry friends is just the right thing. Slowing down can bring them the comfort they need.
21．Why did Li Xian begin bird photography recently
A．He had enough time and necessary tools.
B．His fans encouraged him to share hobbies.
C．Experienced photographers invited him to join
D．Spring offered better chances for animal photos.
22．How does the internet change birdwatching
A．By teaching skills. B．By sharing bird facts.
C．By making it fun online. D．By holding competitions
23．Why do young people take up birdwatching
A．To follow stars' hobbies. B．To find comfort in nature.
C．To learn photo-taking skills. D．To study birds scientifically.
24．What is the article mainly about
A．Internet's role in bird protection.
B．Birdwatching's historical changes.
C．A celebrity's bird photography journey.
D．Youth driving birdwatching's popularity.
25．Where can we probably read the passage
A．In a science report. B．In a travel brochure.
C．In a lifestyle magazine. D．In a photography guidebook.
请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思 完整、连贯。
A. You need to find out the answer. B. Discover and share different cultures. C. Spend your time in a new environment. D. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. E. In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task. F. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of.
The Journey of Self-Discovery
People make long journeys to different countries. Some even make a way to space. However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How can you start the journey of self-discovery Here are some tips for you.
Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skills at football. But which of them are you proud of 　26． 　 This will help you know yourself better.
Know what makes you excited.　27． 　 It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project.
Get out of your comfort zone (舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar (熟 悉的) area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. 　28． 　 For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing. This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react when the challenge comes.
　29． 　 It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a
different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe.
People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. 　30． 　As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life's greatest adventure.
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六种科技与创新主题的俱乐部，请根据Jason, Emma, Mike, Tom和Lisa的需求，帮他们选择合适的俱乐部
A. Robot Design Club
Do you dream of building your own robot Join us to learn programming and engineering skills! We provide tools and guidance to turn your ideas into reality.
B.Green Energy innovators
Interested in solving environmental problems In this club, you' ll design solar-powered devices and explore sustainable energy solutions for the future.
C.3D Printing Workshop
Want to create 3D models of inventions Our club teaches 3D design and printing technology. You can make prototypes of your own gadgets!
D.AI Explorers
Curious about artificial intelligence Join our discussions on AI, learn to code simple AI programs, and see how AI machines"think. "
E. Young Inventors' Lab
Have a creative mind This club helps you develop inventions from sketches to real products. Past projects included smart backpacks and automatic plant-watering systems.
F. Future Engineers
Love building things We focus on hands-on engineering challenges, like constructing bridges or mini electric cars, using physics and creativity.
31．Jason enjoys hands-on projects and wants to build a mini car with a team.
32．Emma is curious about how AI works and wants to try writing a simple AI algorithm
33．Mike loves turning his sketches into real objects and dreams of making his own smart inventions.
34．Tom is fascinated by robots and wants to learn how to program one himself.
35．Lisa cares deeply about the environment and hopes to design devices that use renewable energy.
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
On April 19, 2025, the world's first humanoid robot half-marathon(人形机器人半程马拉松) attracted great attention.
A total of 20 humanoid robots entered the race. These robots 　36． 　(develop) by different teams in China and showed different levels of abilities. Before the race started, engineers checked every part of the robots 　37． 　(careful) to make sure that they were in good condition. They fixed the robots' joints(关节), updated programs and improved 　38． 　(they) power systems.
However, the race turned out to be a huge challenge for the robots. Right from the start, some robots faced problems like dead 　39． 　(battery) and broken parts. Only six robots managed 　40． 　(complete) the race. Tiangong Ultra finished the half-marathon in 2 hours and 40 minutes, far ahead of the race's 　41． 　(two) winner.
　42． 　there were difficulties, this humanoid robot half marathon is still a significant step forward in robotic engineering. It also makes us think about 　43． 　 relationship between humans and robots. As robots become 　44． 　(powerful) than before, how will they fit into our lives Maybe 　45． 　 the future, we will see robots help us in more areas, from daily chores to difficult jobs.
46． 深圳是一座不断发展和创新的城市。在过去的十年中，人们见证了它在交通、支付、环保、生活服务等方面的科技飞跃。假如你是李华，正在为国际中学生交流论坛准备一篇演讲稿，请你简要介绍科技如何改变了深圳人的日常生活，并分享你对未来深圳生活方式的想象，最后欢迎大家来深圳亲身感受这座不断变化的城市。
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B；2．C；3．A；4．D；5．B；6．C；7．D；8．A；9．C；10．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述鲍勃和母亲吵架后离家独自在公园散心，偶遇独自玩耍的小女孩，下雨后送小女孩回到她摆摊的父母身边，回家后看到焦急寻找自己的母亲，体会到母亲对自己的牵挂。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时结合人物情绪变化与故事前后细节，辨析词义、固定短语，依托上下文线索选出贴合情节与人物心境的答案。
1．句意：那是一个阴天的下午，马上要下大雨了。snow，雪，名词；rain，雨，名词；fog，雾，名词 ；wind，风，名词。根据文中"when it began to rain"可知后文下起了雨，此处预示会有大雨，故选B。
2．句意：他刚和妈妈大吵一架，跑出了家门。store，商店，名词；park，公园，名词；house，房子，家，名词；hotel，酒店，名词。根据Bob和妈妈争吵，离家出走的情节可知他跑出了家，故选C。
3．句意：鲍勃坐在公园附近，这里很多孩子都和父母一起玩耍，他感到有点孤单。lonely，孤单的，形容词；funny，有趣的，形容词；nervous，紧张的，形容词；crazy，疯狂的，形容词。别人都有父母陪伴，独自赌气在外的鲍勃内心孤单，故选A。
4．句意：过了一会儿，一个手里拿着球的小女孩朝鲍勃走来，邀请他一起玩耍。walk，散步，动词；talk，交谈，动词；stay，停留，动词；play，玩耍，动词。小女孩拿着球，邀请鲍勃一起玩球，故选D。
5．句意：鲍勃和小女孩玩得很开心，几乎忘记了心中的难过。illness，疾病，名词；sadness，难过，名词；wish，愿望，名词；doubt，怀疑，名词。鲍勃和妈妈吵架后心里难过，玩耍时暂时忘掉这份低落，故选B。
6．句意：令人意外的是，下起雨的时候，没有任何人来接小女孩回家，但小女孩却一点都不慌张。Angrily，生气地，副词；Interestingly，有趣地，副词；Surprisingly，令人意外地，副词；Frighteningly，令人害怕地，副词。下雨却没人来接小女孩，这件事让人感到意外，故选C。
7．句意：她告诉鲍勃，她的父母在马路对面摆摊卖零食，但一直留意着她。making，制作，动词现在分词；eating，吃，动词现在分词；taking，拿，动词现在分词；selling，售卖，动词现在分词。根据后文"her parents' vending cart"售货摊可知父母售卖零食，故选D。
8．句意：这让鲍勃不禁想到，自己的妈妈是不是也在担心他。worried about，担心；excited about，对……兴奋；strict with，对……严格；ashamed of，为……羞愧。鲍勃独自在外，联想到妈妈会为自己担忧，故选A。
9．句意：鲍勃推开家门的那一刻，妈妈几乎快要哭出来。eye，眼睛，名词；mouth，嘴巴，名词；door，门，名词；window，窗户，名词。回到家推开家门，固定搭配open the door，故选C。
10．句意：你去哪了？我到处找你！called on，拜访；looked for，寻找；asked about，询问；sent for ，派人去叫。妈妈找不到鲍勃，四处寻找他，故选B。
【答案】11．B
12．A
13．C
14．B
15．C
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记；词义猜测；文章结构；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述秦国政治家商鞅为顺利推行变法，通过立木兑现重金承诺获取百姓信任 ，变法使秦国变强并衍生出成语立木取信的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文对应语句，结合情节逻辑分析词义、划分段落层次并推断故事启示与文章出处。
11．细节理解题。结合"Under the great reforms, Qin grew strong and united all the states, becoming the first empire of China."可知，商鞅的改革让秦国变得强盛，故选B。
12．词义猜测题。结合"True to his word, Shang paid the man 50 gold pieces. Soon, the people were saying that Shang was a man of his word."可知，商鞅兑现了给出赏金的承诺，该短语指信守承诺的人，故选A。
13．文章结构题。通读全文可知，①②③介绍商鞅变法遇阻后想出立木取信的办法，④⑤完整叙述立木兑现赏金的全过程，⑥⑦交代这件事带来的影响与最终结果可知，文章分层为①②③/④⑤/⑥⑦，故选C。
14．推理判断题。结合民众起初不信任商鞅，商鞅通过兑现重金承诺获得百姓认可，变法顺利推行可知，这个故事告诉我们信守承诺能够建立他人的信任，故选B。
15．文章出处题。讲述战国商鞅立木取信的历史典故可知，该文章属于历史故事，最有可能出现在历史故事书中，故选C。
【答案】16．B
17．D
18．C
19．D
20．D
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍平板支撑操作简单，分别介绍其提升代谢、改善平衡、舒缓情绪等各类好处，最后号召人们将平板支撑融入日常生活。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时依托原文对应语句匹配选项，段落填充题需把握段落核心主旨筛选总起句，标题题要概括全文整体内容。
16．推理判断题。结合"In recent years, plank exercise（平板支撑）has become more and more popular."可知，作者通过给出一个事实来开始这篇文章的，故选B。
17．推理判断题。结合"Performing plank exercise...speed up your metabolism...keep your metabolic rate high all day long."可知，完成平板支撑后代谢速率会升高并全天维持，对应图示D，故选D。
18．细节理解题。结合"You couldn't stand straight for more than ten seconds...because your muscles aren't strong enough to give you the balance you need."可知，部分人无法单腿久站是因为肌肉力量薄弱，故选C。
19．推理判断题。结合第四段"Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups...have a powerful and positive effect on our mood."可知，本段介绍平板支撑对情绪的积极作用，选项"You will also get some mental benefits."符合语境，故选D。
20．标题选择题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍平板支撑的诸多益处，文末呼吁大家日常练习平板支撑，选项"Benefits and Encouragement of Plank Exercise"能够完整概括全文核心内容，故选D。
【答案】21．A
22．C
23．B
24．D
25．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；文章大意；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文借演员李现拍摄鸟类一事，介绍观鸟在年轻群体中成为热门爱好，互联网丰富了观鸟的分享形式，同时说明年轻人观鸟是为了亲近自然、舒缓内心。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时找到原文对应语句提取关键信息，结合段落内容推理深层原因，梳理全文脉络概括文章主要内容，依据文本题材判断文章的刊登载体。
21．细节理解题。结合"It's just that I haven't had enough time or the right equipment until now. With the arrival of spring, he finally brought his new equipment and joined experienced photographers."可知，李现最近开始拍摄鸟类，是因为他终于有了充足时间和所需器材，故选A。
22．细节理解题。结合"On social media, lovely bird photos with clever captions bring the beauty of birds to everyday life. Creative videos with fun sound effects also add a light-hearted touch." 可知，人们在网络分享配图、趣味短视频，让观鸟在线上变得充满乐趣，这是互联网给观鸟带来的改变，故选C。
23．推理判断题。结合"Young people today are looking for new ways to connect with nature in their cities...Slowing down can bring them the comfort they need."可知，年轻人参与观鸟，是希望在自然里舒缓情绪、获得内心的放松，故选B。
24．文章大意题。文章先用演员李现观鸟拍照的事例引出话题，接着提到观鸟爱好者数量大幅增长，小众爱好走向大众，全文围绕年轻人带动观鸟流行展开叙述，故选D。
25．文章出处题。文章介绍当下年轻人流行的休闲爱好观鸟，分析这项潮流爱好的特点与内在意义，属于生活风尚相关内容，最适合刊登在生活方式杂志上，故选C。
【答案】26．A；27．D；28．F；29．C；30．E
【知识点】说明文；自我认识
【解析】【分析】 本文围绕自我发现之旅展开，给出了几条开启这一旅程的建议，包括发现自身宝贵能力、了解让自己兴奋的事等。
A. You need to find out the answer. 你需要找出答案。
B. Discover and share different cultures. 发现并分享不同的文化。
C. Spend your time in a new environment. 在新的环境中度过时光。
D. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. 这会告诉你在哪里能找到自己的快乐。
E. In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task. 事实上，自我发现之旅是一项终身的任务。
F. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of. 你可以做一些你害怕的户外活动。
【点评】本题考查阅读理解中的句子还原。做题时要注意关注上下文的逻辑关系，明确空格前后句子的含义和话题，分析选项与上下文的衔接度，看选项是否能承接上文内容或引出下文内容，确保填入的句子能使文章意思完整、连贯。
26．根据前文 "But which of them are you proud of " 可知，此处是在提出关于自身能力中哪项值得骄傲的问题，A 选项 "You need to find out the answer."承接上文，符合语境。故选 A。
27．根据后文 "It could be when you are performing a dance on stage...or even when you are doing research on your school science project." 可知，这是在列举让人兴奋的具体场景，D 选项 "This will tell you where you can get your own joy."中 "this" 指代前文 "Know what makes you excited"，且与后文列举的兴奋场景相呼应，符合语境。故选 D。
28．根据前文 "you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations" 以及后文 "For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing." 可知，此处需要一个能引出具体走出舒适区活动的句子，F 选项 "You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of." 既符合走出舒适区的语境，又与后文的攀岩例子相契合，符合语境。故选 F。
29．根据后文 "When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts..." 可知，此处是在说处于不同环境的情况，C 选项 "Spend your time in a new environment." 能够引出下文关于在新环境中的体验，适合做小标题。故选 C。
30．根据前文 "People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible." 以及后文 "As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow." 可知，此处是在说明自我发现之旅并非能快速完成。故选 E。
【答案】31．F
32．D
33．E
34．A
35．B
【知识点】其他语篇类型；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：左栏是五位学生的兴趣与活动需求，右栏是六个科创主题俱乐部的活动内容，需匹配对应俱乐部。
【点评】考查配对阅读。解题思路是抓取人物需求核心关键词，对应俱乐部的核心活动内容，匹配最合适选项。
31．根据"Jason enjoys hands-on projects and wants to build a mini car with a team"可知，Jason喜欢实操项目，想要和团队一起制作小型汽车，选项 F Future Engineers Love building things We focus on hands-on engineering challenges, like constructing bridges or mini electric cars, using physics and creativity. 未来工程师俱乐部专注实操工程挑战，可搭建桥梁或小型电动汽车，贴合需求。符合语境，故答案为F。
32．根据"Emma is curious about how AI works and wants to try writing a simple AI algorithm"可知，Emma对人工智能运作原理感兴趣，想要编写简易人工智能程序，选项 D AI Explorers Curious about artificial intelligence Join our discussions on AI, learn to code simple AI programs, and see how AI machines"think. " 人工智能探索俱乐部可学习编写简易人工智能程序，了解AI运作逻辑。符合语境，故答案为D。
33．根据"Mike loves turning his sketches into real objects and dreams of making his own smart inventions"可知，Mike希望把草图变为实物，制作智能发明，选项 E Young Inventors' Lab Have a creative mind This club helps you develop inventions from sketches to real products. Past projects included smart backpacks and automatic plant-watering systems. 少年发明家实验室能将草图转化为实物成品，制作各类智能发明。符合语境，故答案为E。
34．根据"Tom is fascinated by robots and wants to learn how to program one himself"可知，Tom痴迷机器人，想要学习机器人编程，选项 A Robot Design Club Do you dream of building your own robot Join us to learn programming and engineering skills! We provide tools and guidance to turn your ideas into reality. 机器人设计俱乐部学习机器人编程与工程技术，自主制作机器人。符合语境，故答案为A。
35．根据"Lisa cares deeply about the environment and hopes to design devices that use renewable energy"可知，Lisa关注环境，想要设计可再生能源设备，选项 B Green Energy innovators Interested in solving environmental problems In this club, you' ll design solar-powered devices and explore sustainable energy solutions for the future. 绿色创新能源俱乐部设计太阳能设备，研究可持续清洁能源方案。符合语境，故答案为B。
【答案】36．were developed；37．carefully；38．their；39．batteries；40．to complete；41．second；42．Although；43．the；44．more powerful；45．in
【知识点】说明文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍2025年全球首届人形机器人半马赛事，讲述比赛过程中机器人遇到的各类故障，同时探讨此次赛事的行业意义以及未来机器人与人类的相处模式。
【点评】考查语法填空，涵盖被动语态、副词变形、名词复数、非谓语动词、序数词、比较级、冠词、连词、固定介词搭配等考点，结合时态与上下文语境解题。
36．句意：共有20台人形机器人参赛，这些机器人由中国不同团队研发，能力水平各不相同。develop， "研发"，动词。机器人与develop是被动关系，全文为过去时态，此空要用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数，故填were developed。
37．句意：比赛开始前，工程师仔细检查机器人的每一处零件，确保设备状态良好。careful，"仔细的"，形容词。设空处修饰动词checked需要用副词，careful的副词形式为carefully，故填carefully。
38．句意：他们修理机器人关节、更新程序并优化机器人的动力系统。they，"它们"，代词。用来修饰名词短语power systems，要用they的形容词性物主代词their，故填their。
39．句意：比赛一开始，部分机器人就出现电池没电、零件损坏等故障。battery，"电池"，可数名词。此处用复数表泛指各类电池，其复数形式为batteries，故填batteries。
40．句意：仅有六台机器人成功跑完赛程。complete，"完成"，动词。manage to do sth.，固定搭配，表示"设法做成某事，成功做某事，"此空要用动词不定式形式，故填to complete。
41．句意：天宫Ultra用时2小时40分跑完半马，远远领先第二名参赛机器人。two，"二"，基数词。此处表示名次，要用序数词，two的序数词是second，表示"第二"，故填second。
42．句意：尽管过程困难重重，这场人形机器人半程马拉松仍是机器人工程领域重要的进步。设空处后面的两个语句为让步关系，表示"尽管"，需要用though或although来引导，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Although/Though。
43．句意：它也引发我们思考人类与机器人之间的关系。特指人与机器人的关系，用定冠词the，故填the。
44．句意：随着机器人变得比以往更强大，它们会如何融入我们的生活？powerful，"强大的"，形容词。由"than"提示前后有比较的含义，要用形容词powerful的比较级，需要在前面加more，故填more powerful。
45．句意：或许在未来，我们会看见机器人在更多领域协助人类，从日常家务到高难度工作。in the future，固定搭配，表示"在将来"，故填in。
46．【答案】One possible version:
Hello everyone,
I'm Li Hua from Shenzhen. It's my great honor to share with you how technology has changed our daily lives in Shenzhen.
Over the past ten years, technology has greatly improved our city. In transport, we can take driverless subways and use shared bikes with just a mobile app. For payment, we hardly use cash anymore—everything from buying food to paying bills can be done by scanning QR codes. In environmental protection, smart 垃圾分类 systems and electric buses help keep our city clean. As for daily services, we can order food, book hospitals, and even get packages delivered by robots.
Looking into the future, I imagine Shenzhen will become even smarter. Maybe we will travel in flying cars, live in eco-friendly buildings that produce their own energy, and have AI assistants that handle all our housework. Life will be more convenient and greener.
I sincerely invite all of you to visit Shenzhen and experience this amazing city yourselves. Thank you!
【知识点】应用文写作；演讲稿；科学技术
【解析】【分析】这是一篇面向国际中学生交流论坛的英语演讲稿，围绕科技改变深圳生活展开，需完成三大核心任务：介绍近十年科技在交通、支付、环保、生活服务四方面对市民日常的改变；畅想未来深圳智能化、绿色化的生活图景；向各国学生发出参观体验的邀请。写作思路：以礼貌的演讲问候开篇，点明分享主题；分段列举各领域科技便民实例，条理清晰；再畅想飞行汽车、自供能建筑、AI管家等未来生活；结尾热情发出邀约并标准收尾，语言正式得体，贴合国际交流演讲场景，要点完整、层次分明。
【点评】这篇演讲稿逻辑清晰、内容完整，严格覆盖题目全部写作要点，适配国际论坛正式发言的语境。文章采用"开场引入—当下科技变化—未来生活畅想—邀约收尾"的完整结构，分交通、支付、环保、日常服务多维度举例，内容详实有画面感。文中亮点短语有It's my great honor to share with you, scanning QR codes, eco-friendly buildings，高分句型有Over the past ten years, technology has greatly improved our city.、Maybe we will travel in flying cars, live in eco-friendly buildings that produce their own energy, and have AI assistants that handle all our housework.，长短句错落，兼具事实介绍与美好想象，结尾邀请真诚友好，演讲感染力强。
1 / 1深圳市南山外国语实验学校九年级2026年6月三模英语试卷
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
It was a cloudy afternoon. There was going to be a heavy 1． . Even so, Bob didn't want to go home. He just had a terrible argument with his mum and ran out of the 2． . Sitting down near a park where many children were playing with their parents, Bob felt a little 3． . After a while, a little girl with a ball in her hands came towards Bob and invited him to 4． with her. Bob had a good time with the little girl and almost forgot his 5． .
6． , nobody came or took the girl home when it began to rain. The girl, however, seemed fine. She told Bob that her parents were busy 7． snacks across the road but they always kept an eye on her. This made Bob wonder whether his parents were also 8． him.
In the end, he took the little girl to her parents' vending cart(售货摊) and then ran home quickly. The moment Bob opened the 9． , his mum was close to tears. She shouted, "Where have you been I 10． you everywhere! See how wet your coat is! Don't ask for my help even if you get a cold tonight!" But Bob knew she wasn't angry anymore.
1．A． snow B． rain C． fog D． wind
2．A． store B． park C． house D． hotel
3．A． lonely B． funny C． nervous D． crazy
4．A． walk B． talk C． stay D． play
5．A． illness B． sadness C． wish D． doubt
6．A． Angrily B． Interestingly
C． Surprisingly D． Frighteningly
7．A． making B． eating C． taking D． selling
8．A． worried about B． excited about
C． strict with D． ashamed of
9．A． eye B． mouth C． door D． window
10．A． called on B． looked for
C． asked about D． sent for
【答案】1．B；2．C；3．A；4．D；5．B；6．C；7．D；8．A；9．C；10．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述鲍勃和母亲吵架后离家独自在公园散心，偶遇独自玩耍的小女孩，下雨后送小女孩回到她摆摊的父母身边，回家后看到焦急寻找自己的母亲，体会到母亲对自己的牵挂。
【点评】考查完形填空。解题时结合人物情绪变化与故事前后细节，辨析词义、固定短语，依托上下文线索选出贴合情节与人物心境的答案。
1．句意：那是一个阴天的下午，马上要下大雨了。snow，雪，名词；rain，雨，名词；fog，雾，名词 ；wind，风，名词。根据文中"when it began to rain"可知后文下起了雨，此处预示会有大雨，故选B。
2．句意：他刚和妈妈大吵一架，跑出了家门。store，商店，名词；park，公园，名词；house，房子，家，名词；hotel，酒店，名词。根据Bob和妈妈争吵，离家出走的情节可知他跑出了家，故选C。
3．句意：鲍勃坐在公园附近，这里很多孩子都和父母一起玩耍，他感到有点孤单。lonely，孤单的，形容词；funny，有趣的，形容词；nervous，紧张的，形容词；crazy，疯狂的，形容词。别人都有父母陪伴，独自赌气在外的鲍勃内心孤单，故选A。
4．句意：过了一会儿，一个手里拿着球的小女孩朝鲍勃走来，邀请他一起玩耍。walk，散步，动词；talk，交谈，动词；stay，停留，动词；play，玩耍，动词。小女孩拿着球，邀请鲍勃一起玩球，故选D。
5．句意：鲍勃和小女孩玩得很开心，几乎忘记了心中的难过。illness，疾病，名词；sadness，难过，名词；wish，愿望，名词；doubt，怀疑，名词。鲍勃和妈妈吵架后心里难过，玩耍时暂时忘掉这份低落，故选B。
6．句意：令人意外的是，下起雨的时候，没有任何人来接小女孩回家，但小女孩却一点都不慌张。Angrily，生气地，副词；Interestingly，有趣地，副词；Surprisingly，令人意外地，副词；Frighteningly，令人害怕地，副词。下雨却没人来接小女孩，这件事让人感到意外，故选C。
7．句意：她告诉鲍勃，她的父母在马路对面摆摊卖零食，但一直留意着她。making，制作，动词现在分词；eating，吃，动词现在分词；taking，拿，动词现在分词；selling，售卖，动词现在分词。根据后文"her parents' vending cart"售货摊可知父母售卖零食，故选D。
8．句意：这让鲍勃不禁想到，自己的妈妈是不是也在担心他。worried about，担心；excited about，对……兴奋；strict with，对……严格；ashamed of，为……羞愧。鲍勃独自在外，联想到妈妈会为自己担忧，故选A。
9．句意：鲍勃推开家门的那一刻，妈妈几乎快要哭出来。eye，眼睛，名词；mouth，嘴巴，名词；door，门，名词；window，窗户，名词。回到家推开家门，固定搭配open the door，故选C。
10．句意：你去哪了？我到处找你！called on，拜访；looked for，寻找；asked about，询问；sent for ，派人去叫。妈妈找不到鲍勃，四处寻找他，故选B。
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
①Shang Yang was a politician (政治家) of the Qin state. He was very wise and forward-thinking. He worked out several reform (改革) plans for the state, including focusing on farming and giving rewards (奖励) to soldiers who were successful during wars.
②But at the beginning, these reforms were not easily carried out. Only a few people in the state understood Shang's talent and the advantages of his plans. Most people had little trust and confidence in him.
③To solve this problem, Shang came up with an idea. He ordered some soldiers to put a thin wooden pole at the south gate of the Qin state capital. This attracted many people. Then, in front of the crowd, he said loudly, "People of Qin, whoever takes this pole to the north gate will get a reward of 10 gold pieces. "
④It was a simple task and the reward was big. Some people passed and no one stepped forward. They all thought that Shang was joking. Hearing no answer, Shang stepped forward and said, "I will increase the reward to 50 gold pieces. "
⑤The words sounded even more unbelievable. Finally, a man from the crowd came forward to take the pole. He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate. True to his word, Shang paid the man 50 gold pieces.
⑥Soon, the people were saying that Shang was a man of his word. When he began promoting (推行) his reforms, the people followed and did not question him.
⑦Under the great reforms, Qin grew strong and united all the states, becoming the first empire (帝国) of China. Later, people drew the Chinese idiom"立木取信" from this story.
11．Shang Yang's reforms____
A．were never trusted by people
B．made Qin grow strong
C．were carried out easily at the beginning
D．focused on farming and education
12．What does the underlined phrase"a man of his word" mean
A．A man who can keep his promises
B．A man who is talkative
C．A man who is good at arguing
D．A man who often has words with others
13．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A．①/②/③/④⑤⑥⑦ B．①/②/③④⑤/⑥⑦
C．①②③/④⑤/⑥⑦ D．①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦
14．What is the most important lesson from Shang Yang's story
A．Actions speak louder than words.
B．Keeping promises builds trust.
C．Money can solve all problems.
D．New ideas are always resisted（抵制）
15．Where can you probably read this passage
A．A travel guide B．A health magazine
C．A history storybook D．A business newspaper
【答案】11．B
12．A
13．C
14．B
15．C
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记；词义猜测；文章结构；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述秦国政治家商鞅为顺利推行变法，通过立木兑现重金承诺获取百姓信任 ，变法使秦国变强并衍生出成语立木取信的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时需定位原文对应语句，结合情节逻辑分析词义、划分段落层次并推断故事启示与文章出处。
11．细节理解题。结合"Under the great reforms, Qin grew strong and united all the states, becoming the first empire of China."可知，商鞅的改革让秦国变得强盛，故选B。
12．词义猜测题。结合"True to his word, Shang paid the man 50 gold pieces. Soon, the people were saying that Shang was a man of his word."可知，商鞅兑现了给出赏金的承诺，该短语指信守承诺的人，故选A。
13．文章结构题。通读全文可知，①②③介绍商鞅变法遇阻后想出立木取信的办法，④⑤完整叙述立木兑现赏金的全过程，⑥⑦交代这件事带来的影响与最终结果可知，文章分层为①②③/④⑤/⑥⑦，故选C。
14．推理判断题。结合民众起初不信任商鞅，商鞅通过兑现重金承诺获得百姓认可，变法顺利推行可知，这个故事告诉我们信守承诺能够建立他人的信任，故选B。
15．文章出处题。讲述战国商鞅立木取信的历史典故可知，该文章属于历史故事，最有可能出现在历史故事书中，故选C。
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
In recent years, plank exercise（平板支撑）has become more and more popular. It's easy to find a proper place to do plank exercise. You can even do it with a chair But you should use a stable chair to ensure your safety. It is dangerous if the chair moves during exercise. Moreover, doing plank exercise regularly may bring you lots of benefits.
Performing plank exercise as a daily home exercise before or after school will not only speed up your metabolism（新陈代谢）, but also keep your metabolic rate（速率）high all day long. Doing it regularly will make you burn lots of calories（卡路里）. This is especially useful if you have to sit in the classroom for hours every day. A high metabolic rate will help you lose weight and keep in good shape.
Have you ever tried standing on one leg You couldn't stand straight for more than ten seconds, right It's because your muscles aren't strong enough to give you the balance you need. Doing plank exercise regularly will improve your balance. Stronger muscles will also help you stand with straight posture（姿势）longer.
____ Just think about it: You are sitting all day long. Your muscles get tired, and your legs get heavy. Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups that may cause stress in the body. As a result, it can have a powerful and positive effect on our mood.
Considering all the benefits of plank exercise, will you make it part of your everyday life
16．How does the writer start the article
A．By asking a question B．By giving a fact
C．By making comparisons D．By telling a story
17．According to Paragraph 2, which of the following shows the change in your metabolic rate（速率）after you complete plank exercise
A． B．
C． D．
18．According to the writer, why can't some people stand straight on one leg for more than ten seconds
A．Because they are drunk.
B．Because their muscles are tired.
C．Because their muscles are weak.
D．Because they have fewer muscles.
19．Which of the following can be put in the"____ "in Paragraph 4
A．Everyone needs plank exercise.
B．Plank exercise is simple for us.
C．You may get other physical benefits.
D．You will also get some mental benefits.
20．Which is the best title for the passage
A．The Growing Popularity of Plank Exercise
B．Safety Tips for Plank Exercise Beginners
C．The Challenges and Importance of Plank Exercise
D．Benefits and Encouragement of Plank Exercise
【答案】16．B
17．D
18．C
19．D
20．D
【知识点】说明文；常见运动项目；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍平板支撑操作简单，分别介绍其提升代谢、改善平衡、舒缓情绪等各类好处，最后号召人们将平板支撑融入日常生活。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时依托原文对应语句匹配选项，段落填充题需把握段落核心主旨筛选总起句，标题题要概括全文整体内容。
16．推理判断题。结合"In recent years, plank exercise（平板支撑）has become more and more popular."可知，作者通过给出一个事实来开始这篇文章的，故选B。
17．推理判断题。结合"Performing plank exercise...speed up your metabolism...keep your metabolic rate high all day long."可知，完成平板支撑后代谢速率会升高并全天维持，对应图示D，故选D。
18．细节理解题。结合"You couldn't stand straight for more than ten seconds...because your muscles aren't strong enough to give you the balance you need."可知，部分人无法单腿久站是因为肌肉力量薄弱，故选C。
19．推理判断题。结合第四段"Plank exercise will relax the muscle groups...have a powerful and positive effect on our mood."可知，本段介绍平板支撑对情绪的积极作用，选项"You will also get some mental benefits."符合语境，故选D。
20．标题选择题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍平板支撑的诸多益处，文末呼吁大家日常练习平板支撑，选项"Benefits and Encouragement of Plank Exercise"能够完整概括全文核心内容，故选D。
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
Do you think birdwatching is an activity for old people Not anymore. More young people, including celebrities like actor Li Xian, are taking it up.
Li recently trended on Weibo after being recognized photographing birds in a Beijing park, much like the "grandpas" there. He shared his bird photos online, explaining he had longed to try bird photography since taking up the hobby. "It's just that I haven't had enough time or the right equipment until now. " he wrote. With the arrival of spring, he finally brought his new equipment and joined experienced photographers. "Not bad for a first shot, "he wrote, obviously pleased with his work. A few days later, he joked about himself in his second bird photo post:" My Weibo is getting weirder. "Both posts have received plenty of reposts and likes.
Li is not alone. A closer look reveals more and more young faces in the birdwatching crowds. The once niche hobby(小众爱好) has turned into a popular activity. Statistics show that the number of birdwatching enthusiasts(热衷者) in China has more than doubled since 2018.
Meanwhile, birdwatching is being reshaped by the internet. On social media, lovely bird photos with clever captions(配文) bring the beauty of birds to everyday life. Creative videos with fun sound effects also add a light-hearted touch.
But the excitement is not just about a celebrity's hobby. There's something deeper. Young people today are looking for new ways to connect with nature in their cities. Waiting behind the camera and watching their furry friends is just the right thing. Slowing down can bring them the comfort they need.
21．Why did Li Xian begin bird photography recently
A．He had enough time and necessary tools.
B．His fans encouraged him to share hobbies.
C．Experienced photographers invited him to join
D．Spring offered better chances for animal photos.
22．How does the internet change birdwatching
A．By teaching skills. B．By sharing bird facts.
C．By making it fun online. D．By holding competitions
23．Why do young people take up birdwatching
A．To follow stars' hobbies. B．To find comfort in nature.
C．To learn photo-taking skills. D．To study birds scientifically.
24．What is the article mainly about
A．Internet's role in bird protection.
B．Birdwatching's historical changes.
C．A celebrity's bird photography journey.
D．Youth driving birdwatching's popularity.
25．Where can we probably read the passage
A．In a science report. B．In a travel brochure.
C．In a lifestyle magazine. D．In a photography guidebook.
【答案】21．A
22．C
23．B
24．D
25．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；文章大意；文章出处
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文借演员李现拍摄鸟类一事，介绍观鸟在年轻群体中成为热门爱好，互联网丰富了观鸟的分享形式，同时说明年轻人观鸟是为了亲近自然、舒缓内心。
【点评】考查阅读理解。解题时找到原文对应语句提取关键信息，结合段落内容推理深层原因，梳理全文脉络概括文章主要内容，依据文本题材判断文章的刊登载体。
21．细节理解题。结合"It's just that I haven't had enough time or the right equipment until now. With the arrival of spring, he finally brought his new equipment and joined experienced photographers."可知，李现最近开始拍摄鸟类，是因为他终于有了充足时间和所需器材，故选A。
22．细节理解题。结合"On social media, lovely bird photos with clever captions bring the beauty of birds to everyday life. Creative videos with fun sound effects also add a light-hearted touch." 可知，人们在网络分享配图、趣味短视频，让观鸟在线上变得充满乐趣，这是互联网给观鸟带来的改变，故选C。
23．推理判断题。结合"Young people today are looking for new ways to connect with nature in their cities...Slowing down can bring them the comfort they need."可知，年轻人参与观鸟，是希望在自然里舒缓情绪、获得内心的放松，故选B。
24．文章大意题。文章先用演员李现观鸟拍照的事例引出话题，接着提到观鸟爱好者数量大幅增长，小众爱好走向大众，全文围绕年轻人带动观鸟流行展开叙述，故选D。
25．文章出处题。文章介绍当下年轻人流行的休闲爱好观鸟，分析这项潮流爱好的特点与内在意义，属于生活风尚相关内容，最适合刊登在生活方式杂志上，故选C。
请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思 完整、连贯。
A. You need to find out the answer. B. Discover and share different cultures. C. Spend your time in a new environment. D. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. E. In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task. F. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of.
The Journey of Self-Discovery
People make long journeys to different countries. Some even make a way to space. However, the biggest journey is the self-discovery journey. How can you start the journey of self-discovery Here are some tips for you.
Find out your most valuable ability. You may have different kinds of abilities. It could be about your ability to create, your ability to understand others or your skills at football. But which of them are you proud of 　26． 　 This will help you know yourself better.
Know what makes you excited.　27． 　 It could be when you are performing a dance on stage, when you help your dad fix his computer or even when you are doing research on your school science project.
Get out of your comfort zone (舒适区). It is always comfortable to stay in your familiar (熟 悉的) area. However, in order to discover yourself, you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations. 　28． 　 For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing. This will give you a chance to learn more about how you feel, think and react when the challenge comes.
　29． 　 It is also a powerful way to discover things about yourself. When you are in a
different place where people share different thoughts, you may have a chance to rethink about what you always believe.
People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible. 　30． 　As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow. The journey to self-discovery is life's greatest adventure.
【答案】26．A；27．D；28．F；29．C；30．E
【知识点】说明文；自我认识
【解析】【分析】 本文围绕自我发现之旅展开，给出了几条开启这一旅程的建议，包括发现自身宝贵能力、了解让自己兴奋的事等。
A. You need to find out the answer. 你需要找出答案。
B. Discover and share different cultures. 发现并分享不同的文化。
C. Spend your time in a new environment. 在新的环境中度过时光。
D. This will tell you where you can get your own joy. 这会告诉你在哪里能找到自己的快乐。
E. In fact, the self-discovery journey is a life-long task. 事实上，自我发现之旅是一项终身的任务。
F. You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of. 你可以做一些你害怕的户外活动。
【点评】本题考查阅读理解中的句子还原。做题时要注意关注上下文的逻辑关系，明确空格前后句子的含义和话题，分析选项与上下文的衔接度，看选项是否能承接上文内容或引出下文内容，确保填入的句子能使文章意思完整、连贯。
26．根据前文 "But which of them are you proud of " 可知，此处是在提出关于自身能力中哪项值得骄傲的问题，A 选项 "You need to find out the answer."承接上文，符合语境。故选 A。
27．根据后文 "It could be when you are performing a dance on stage...or even when you are doing research on your school science project." 可知，这是在列举让人兴奋的具体场景，D 选项 "This will tell you where you can get your own joy."中 "this" 指代前文 "Know what makes you excited"，且与后文列举的兴奋场景相呼应，符合语境。故选 D。
28．根据前文 "you need to put yourself in some uncomfortable situations" 以及后文 "For example, you can go out for a difficult rock climbing." 可知，此处需要一个能引出具体走出舒适区活动的句子，F 选项 "You can do some outdoor activities you are afraid of." 既符合走出舒适区的语境，又与后文的攀岩例子相契合，符合语境。故选 F。
29．根据后文 "When you are in a different place where people share different thoughts..." 可知，此处是在说处于不同环境的情况，C 选项 "Spend your time in a new environment." 能够引出下文关于在新环境中的体验，适合做小标题。故选 C。
30．根据前文 "People may want to finish the journey as soon as possible." 以及后文 "As you go through life, many experiences can change you, and this helps you grow." 可知，此处是在说明自我发现之旅并非能快速完成。故选 E。
下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六种科技与创新主题的俱乐部，请根据Jason, Emma, Mike, Tom和Lisa的需求，帮他们选择合适的俱乐部
A. Robot Design Club
Do you dream of building your own robot Join us to learn programming and engineering skills! We provide tools and guidance to turn your ideas into reality.
B.Green Energy innovators
Interested in solving environmental problems In this club, you' ll design solar-powered devices and explore sustainable energy solutions for the future.
C.3D Printing Workshop
Want to create 3D models of inventions Our club teaches 3D design and printing technology. You can make prototypes of your own gadgets!
D.AI Explorers
Curious about artificial intelligence Join our discussions on AI, learn to code simple AI programs, and see how AI machines"think. "
E. Young Inventors' Lab
Have a creative mind This club helps you develop inventions from sketches to real products. Past projects included smart backpacks and automatic plant-watering systems.
F. Future Engineers
Love building things We focus on hands-on engineering challenges, like constructing bridges or mini electric cars, using physics and creativity.
31．Jason enjoys hands-on projects and wants to build a mini car with a team.
32．Emma is curious about how AI works and wants to try writing a simple AI algorithm
33．Mike loves turning his sketches into real objects and dreams of making his own smart inventions.
34．Tom is fascinated by robots and wants to learn how to program one himself.
35．Lisa cares deeply about the environment and hopes to design devices that use renewable energy.
【答案】31．F
32．D
33．E
34．A
35．B
【知识点】其他语篇类型；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：左栏是五位学生的兴趣与活动需求，右栏是六个科创主题俱乐部的活动内容，需匹配对应俱乐部。
【点评】考查配对阅读。解题思路是抓取人物需求核心关键词，对应俱乐部的核心活动内容，匹配最合适选项。
31．根据"Jason enjoys hands-on projects and wants to build a mini car with a team"可知，Jason喜欢实操项目，想要和团队一起制作小型汽车，选项 F Future Engineers Love building things We focus on hands-on engineering challenges, like constructing bridges or mini electric cars, using physics and creativity. 未来工程师俱乐部专注实操工程挑战，可搭建桥梁或小型电动汽车，贴合需求。符合语境，故答案为F。
32．根据"Emma is curious about how AI works and wants to try writing a simple AI algorithm"可知，Emma对人工智能运作原理感兴趣，想要编写简易人工智能程序，选项 D AI Explorers Curious about artificial intelligence Join our discussions on AI, learn to code simple AI programs, and see how AI machines"think. " 人工智能探索俱乐部可学习编写简易人工智能程序，了解AI运作逻辑。符合语境，故答案为D。
33．根据"Mike loves turning his sketches into real objects and dreams of making his own smart inventions"可知，Mike希望把草图变为实物，制作智能发明，选项 E Young Inventors' Lab Have a creative mind This club helps you develop inventions from sketches to real products. Past projects included smart backpacks and automatic plant-watering systems. 少年发明家实验室能将草图转化为实物成品，制作各类智能发明。符合语境，故答案为E。
34．根据"Tom is fascinated by robots and wants to learn how to program one himself"可知，Tom痴迷机器人，想要学习机器人编程，选项 A Robot Design Club Do you dream of building your own robot Join us to learn programming and engineering skills! We provide tools and guidance to turn your ideas into reality. 机器人设计俱乐部学习机器人编程与工程技术，自主制作机器人。符合语境，故答案为A。
35．根据"Lisa cares deeply about the environment and hopes to design devices that use renewable energy"可知，Lisa关注环境，想要设计可再生能源设备，选项 B Green Energy innovators Interested in solving environmental problems In this club, you' ll design solar-powered devices and explore sustainable energy solutions for the future. 绿色创新能源俱乐部设计太阳能设备，研究可持续清洁能源方案。符合语境，故答案为B。
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
On April 19, 2025, the world's first humanoid robot half-marathon(人形机器人半程马拉松) attracted great attention.
A total of 20 humanoid robots entered the race. These robots 　36． 　(develop) by different teams in China and showed different levels of abilities. Before the race started, engineers checked every part of the robots 　37． 　(careful) to make sure that they were in good condition. They fixed the robots' joints(关节), updated programs and improved 　38． 　(they) power systems.
However, the race turned out to be a huge challenge for the robots. Right from the start, some robots faced problems like dead 　39． 　(battery) and broken parts. Only six robots managed 　40． 　(complete) the race. Tiangong Ultra finished the half-marathon in 2 hours and 40 minutes, far ahead of the race's 　41． 　(two) winner.
　42． 　there were difficulties, this humanoid robot half marathon is still a significant step forward in robotic engineering. It also makes us think about 　43． 　 relationship between humans and robots. As robots become 　44． 　(powerful) than before, how will they fit into our lives Maybe 　45． 　 the future, we will see robots help us in more areas, from daily chores to difficult jobs.
【答案】36．were developed；37．carefully；38．their；39．batteries；40．to complete；41．second；42．Although；43．the；44．more powerful；45．in
【知识点】说明文；科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍2025年全球首届人形机器人半马赛事，讲述比赛过程中机器人遇到的各类故障，同时探讨此次赛事的行业意义以及未来机器人与人类的相处模式。
【点评】考查语法填空，涵盖被动语态、副词变形、名词复数、非谓语动词、序数词、比较级、冠词、连词、固定介词搭配等考点，结合时态与上下文语境解题。
36．句意：共有20台人形机器人参赛，这些机器人由中国不同团队研发，能力水平各不相同。develop， "研发"，动词。机器人与develop是被动关系，全文为过去时态，此空要用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数，故填were developed。
37．句意：比赛开始前，工程师仔细检查机器人的每一处零件，确保设备状态良好。careful，"仔细的"，形容词。设空处修饰动词checked需要用副词，careful的副词形式为carefully，故填carefully。
38．句意：他们修理机器人关节、更新程序并优化机器人的动力系统。they，"它们"，代词。用来修饰名词短语power systems，要用they的形容词性物主代词their，故填their。
39．句意：比赛一开始，部分机器人就出现电池没电、零件损坏等故障。battery，"电池"，可数名词。此处用复数表泛指各类电池，其复数形式为batteries，故填batteries。
40．句意：仅有六台机器人成功跑完赛程。complete，"完成"，动词。manage to do sth.，固定搭配，表示"设法做成某事，成功做某事，"此空要用动词不定式形式，故填to complete。
41．句意：天宫Ultra用时2小时40分跑完半马，远远领先第二名参赛机器人。two，"二"，基数词。此处表示名次，要用序数词，two的序数词是second，表示"第二"，故填second。
42．句意：尽管过程困难重重，这场人形机器人半程马拉松仍是机器人工程领域重要的进步。设空处后面的两个语句为让步关系，表示"尽管"，需要用though或although来引导，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Although/Though。
43．句意：它也引发我们思考人类与机器人之间的关系。特指人与机器人的关系，用定冠词the，故填the。
44．句意：随着机器人变得比以往更强大，它们会如何融入我们的生活？powerful，"强大的"，形容词。由"than"提示前后有比较的含义，要用形容词powerful的比较级，需要在前面加more，故填more powerful。
45．句意：或许在未来，我们会看见机器人在更多领域协助人类，从日常家务到高难度工作。in the future，固定搭配，表示"在将来"，故填in。
46． 深圳是一座不断发展和创新的城市。在过去的十年中，人们见证了它在交通、支付、环保、生活服务等方面的科技飞跃。假如你是李华，正在为国际中学生交流论坛准备一篇演讲稿，请你简要介绍科技如何改变了深圳人的日常生活，并分享你对未来深圳生活方式的想象，最后欢迎大家来深圳亲身感受这座不断变化的城市。
【答案】One possible version:
Hello everyone,
I'm Li Hua from Shenzhen. It's my great honor to share with you how technology has changed our daily lives in Shenzhen.
Over the past ten years, technology has greatly improved our city. In transport, we can take driverless subways and use shared bikes with just a mobile app. For payment, we hardly use cash anymore—everything from buying food to paying bills can be done by scanning QR codes. In environmental protection, smart 垃圾分类 systems and electric buses help keep our city clean. As for daily services, we can order food, book hospitals, and even get packages delivered by robots.
Looking into the future, I imagine Shenzhen will become even smarter. Maybe we will travel in flying cars, live in eco-friendly buildings that produce their own energy, and have AI assistants that handle all our housework. Life will be more convenient and greener.
I sincerely invite all of you to visit Shenzhen and experience this amazing city yourselves. Thank you!
【知识点】应用文写作；演讲稿；科学技术
【解析】【分析】这是一篇面向国际中学生交流论坛的英语演讲稿，围绕科技改变深圳生活展开，需完成三大核心任务：介绍近十年科技在交通、支付、环保、生活服务四方面对市民日常的改变；畅想未来深圳智能化、绿色化的生活图景；向各国学生发出参观体验的邀请。写作思路：以礼貌的演讲问候开篇，点明分享主题；分段列举各领域科技便民实例，条理清晰；再畅想飞行汽车、自供能建筑、AI管家等未来生活；结尾热情发出邀约并标准收尾，语言正式得体，贴合国际交流演讲场景，要点完整、层次分明。
【点评】这篇演讲稿逻辑清晰、内容完整，严格覆盖题目全部写作要点，适配国际论坛正式发言的语境。文章采用"开场引入—当下科技变化—未来生活畅想—邀约收尾"的完整结构，分交通、支付、环保、日常服务多维度举例，内容详实有画面感。文中亮点短语有It's my great honor to share with you, scanning QR codes, eco-friendly buildings，高分句型有Over the past ten years, technology has greatly improved our city.、Maybe we will travel in flying cars, live in eco-friendly buildings that produce their own energy, and have AI assistants that handle all our housework.，长短句错落，兼具事实介绍与美好想象，结尾邀请真诚友好，演讲感染力强。
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