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八年级语模拟试题（卷）
（满分 120分，考试时间 90分钟）
I.听力听选答案(共 15小题，计 20分）
第一节：听下面 10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后
面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共 10小题，计 10分）
1. A. A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A driver.
2. A. Behind the chair. B.On the desk. C. Under the bed.
3.A.A flower. B.A scarf. C.A watch.
4. A. Summer. B.Autumn. C.Spring.
5. A.Tired. B. Excited. C. Worried.
6. A.This Sunday. B. Next Saturday C. Next Sunday.
7. A. Ben's hobbies. B.Ben's family C. Ben's school life.
8. A. By bike. B.On foot. C. By subway,
9. A. Rainy and cold. B. Sunny but cold. C.Sunny and warm.
10. A.50. B.30. C.20.
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。
请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读
两遍。(共 5小题，计 10分）听第一段材料，回答第 11、12小题。
11. Why did Xue Wen's parents ask him to take part in the summer camp
A. Because his English was not good.
B. Because he was very shy.
C. Because he needed more friends.
12. What did Xue Wen make progress in after 20 days
A. Writing and listening.
B. Reading and writing.
C. Listening and speaking.
听第二段材料,回答第 13至 15小题。
12. Where are the two speakers probably talking
A.In a restaurant. B.In a hospital. C. In a library.
14.What is the matter with the young man
A. He has a toothache. B. He often feels tired. C.He can't sleep well.
15. What should the young man do
A. Take more exercise. B. Take some medicine. C. Eat less meat.
Ⅱ.完形填空（共 20小题，计 20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题
的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Max and Lisa are Frenchmen. They 16 ready to travel across China from Beijing to
Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle(双人自行车 ).They want_17 green travel
through it.
"We choose a tandem bicycle_18 it is easier to talk with each other. With the bike,
we can talk about interesting people and things during the journey. Besides, bicycling
is a 19 and greener way of traveling than using cars, motorcycles and so on," the two
said.
They 20 the trip since last year. Someone asked them _21 to visit China. They said
because they wanted to learn about_22 long history and its beauty. They also talked
about how competitive(有竞争力的) the country is in the world.
"We know China will become more and more powerful. We want to get a better
understanding of 23 country and its people. We love the country," they said.
The couple will be on 24 journey to China soon. We hope they can make more
people further know about China by sharing what they see and hear on the way. And
we hope they enjoy their travel 25
16. A.am B.are C.is D. be
17. A.to encourage B.encourage C.to refuse D. refuse
18. A.if B. Because C.but D.so
19. A.cheaply B.the cheapest C.cheapest D. cheaper
20. A.will plan B.plan C.have planned D. are planning
A. what did they choose B. what they chose
C. why did they choose D. why they chose
22.A. China's B.China C.china's D. china
23.A.a B.an C. / D.the
24.A.they B.their C.them D. themselves
25.A.with B.on C.in D.at
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答
案，使短文连贯完整。
A 16-year-old high school student in Ningbo, Zhejiang put himself in danger
several months ago because he didn't take the medicine in the right way. What _26 to
the boy
One day, the student surnamed(姓）Zhao felt 27. He took his temperature and found
he had a fever. He thought that he caught a cold. To fight against the _28, he took two
kinds of cold medicines at first. But he didn't feel better with them. So he took two
other kinds later. However, his condition got 29 and worse. Finally, his mother sent
him to hospital.
The doctors found that taking four kinds of cold medicines 30 Zhao's acute renal
failure(急性肾衰竭).Thankfully, with the doctors' help, Zhao was out of 31 and his
body returned to normal(正常).“I've learned a lesson through this experience. Taking
too much medicine is 32 to^ our bodies," shared Zhao.
Medicine may change the way a person's body works. It's not safe for people to use
medicine any way they want. That is to say, how to _33 medicine is very important. If
you have a cold and have to take the medicine, you must read the instruction（s 用法说
明） 34 first. If possible, you'd better go to the doctor for 35 .
26. A. treated B. passed C. happened D. seemed
27. A.awful B.excited C.active D. difficult
28. A.mess B. lesson C.illness D. competition
29. A.badly B.worse C. well D. better
30.A.sent B. missed C. counted D. caused
31. A. danger B. group C. question D. health
32. A.helpful B. humorous C. private D. harmful
33.A.use B.form C. fight D. make
34. A.busily B. carefully C. quietly D. suddenly
35. A. background B.culture C. advice D. money
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共 10小题，计 20分)
阅读下面 A、B两篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给
句子的一个最佳答案。
(A)
Gui Haichao is a teacher. His dream of flying to space has come true. Together
with Jing Haipeng and Zhu Yangzhu, Gui was sent to space in the Shenzhou-16
spacecraft from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre（酒泉卫星发射中心）in northwest
China on May 30th, 2023.
Gui grew up in Yunnan Province. His interest in space began at the age of 17 when
he heard the news that Yang Liwei came back from space in 2003."He is a real hero
in my
heart,"Gui said.
“I have waited so many years,"said Gui.“When I found that China was looking for
astronauts for Shenzhou-16 in 2018, I knew I would achieve my dream one day."
Gui trained hard for years. However, the training was really difficult for him.
"I even couldn't stand after the centrifugal rotation (离心旋转) training," said Gui.
“So I did more exercises every day. To overcome(克服) the difficulties in training, I
asked others for help and used some of the training ways for pilots(飞行员).Finally, I
made it and it was great."
36. According to the passage, Gui went to space on_
A. March 16th B. May 16th C. March 30th D. May3th
37._played an important part in building Gui's interest.
A. Yang Liwei B.Jing Haipeng C.Zhu Yangzhu D.Gui's father
38. How many years has Gui waited before he knew he could achieve his dream
A. For 36 years. B. For 17 years. C. For 15 years. D. For 10 years.
39. What did Gui Haichao do to overcome the difficulties in training
A. He watched some movies about space.
B.He asked for help and used some training ways for pilots
C. He kept training hard even he felt tired,
D. He asked Yang Liwei to train him.
40. In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage
A.Delicious Food. B. Famous People. C. Travel in China. D.Amazing Nature.
(B)
In 2020,China successfully sent the Tianwen-1 probe(探测器) to Mars. This great
achievement didn't come from one person-it was the result of hard work by a big
Chinese space team.
The team had over 3,000 members, each with different jobs. Some scientists
studied Mars'
environment to plan the probe's path. Engineers built and tested the probe's parts
carefully.Others worked day and night to check the communication with the probe.
During the project, they faced many difficulties. Once, a small part of the probe
didn't work well. Instead of blaming each other, the team got together quickly. They
shared their ideas, checked data together, and found a solution in three days.“No one
can do this alone," said Li Hua, one of the team members.“We need to listen to each
other and help each other."
Finally, when Tianwen-1 landed on Mars safely, the whole team cheered. Their
success showed the power of teamwork-when people work together towards one goal,
they can make the impossible possible.
4l. What did the Chinese space team send to Mars in 2020
A. Shenzhou spaceship. B, Tianwen-1 probe.
C. Chang'e satellite. D. A space station.
42. There were members in the space team.
A. over 1,000 B. over 2,000 C. over 3,000 D. over 4,000
43. What did the team do when a probe part didn't work
A. They blamed each other. B. They gave up the project.
C. They worked together to solve it. D. They asked foreign scientists for help.
44. What did Li Hua say about their work
A. One person can finish the project alone.
B. Listening to and helping each other is important.
C. The probe is easy to build.
D. Mars is not difficult to reach.
45.What does the story tell us
A.Teamwork hep achieve great things.
B. Only smart people can work in space teams.
C. Sending probes to Mars is impossible.
D. Chinese scientists are the best in the world.
Ⅳ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共 5小题，
计 10分)
46. 我父亲是这家公司的经理。
My father is the manger of the _______________.
47. 养活家人的责任落到了他的肩上。
The responsibility of supporting his family _______________ his shoulders.
48. 你能给我一些建议吗？
Can you give me some_______________
49. 人们从太阳获取能源！
People get _________ from the sun!
50. 这些荣誉属于团队。
These honors _______________ the team
V. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词
限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)(共 10小题，计 15分)
much, weak, serious, feel, give, they, mother, week,
fill, lie
One day, I was reading a book on the floor of our living room. My father was
sitting in his chair and looked 51.______. A few weeks before, he had found a new
job in a coal mine (煤矿). He hoped to make 52._____ money for the family than
before. However, he was 53.______ ill and had to go back to the old job.
My mother told me to put down the book because it was time for bed. I found my
mother seemed worried when she looked at my father. I walked into my bedroom
while she was 54.______ him some soup. For a long time, I 55.______ awake. They
were talking in the living room, and I tried to listen to 56.______. I wondered if my
father would be well again. Then I heard something that I hadn't heard for a long time:
laughter (笑声). First my 57.______, then my grandmother's and finally my father's
happy laughter 58.______ my ears. I also noticed that for the first time in several
59.______ my father wasn't coughing. At that moment, I 60. _______ safe, happy and
loved. I knew my family was to be all right and that we were rich in everything that
mattered.
It is love that is the real wealth of this world. Wish your life to be always rich in
it.
Ⅵ.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。(共 5小题，计
10分)
Lizards (蜥蜴 ) are coldblooded(冷血的 ) animals. This means their body
temperature changes with that of their environment. However, by changing their
behavior(行为) the whole day, they can keep their temperature unchanging.
Lizards are among the many animals that live in deserts (沙漠 ). They usually
come out of their holes early in the morning. Most lizards get heat(热量) in the sun
before starting their daily activities. In midmorning, they go out for food. If it
becomes too hot, lizards can raise their tails and bodies off the ground to help cool off.
At midday, they return to their holes or stay under rocks for several hours. Late in the
day, they again lie in the sun to get heat before the unpleasantly cold desert night falls.
Like all animals， lizards have ways of protecting themselves. Some types of
lizards have developed a most unusual ability to protect themselves. If a lizard is
caught by its tail by another animal, the tail will break off. Then the tail will go on
moving around to stop the attacker (攻击者) while the lizard runs away. A month or
two later, the lizard grows a new tail.
There are about 3，000 kinds of lizards, and all of them can bite, but only two
types of lizards are poisonous (有毒的): the Gila monster of the southwestern United
States and the Mexican bearded lizard. Both are short-legged, thick-bodied with fat
tails. These lizards do not attack people and will not bite them unless they are attacked.
61. What does “that” in Paragraph 1 refer to
It refers to _________________ of the environment.
62. What do most lizards do before starting their daily activities
They _______________ in the sun.
63. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs
We learn that lizards ___________________ to keep their body temperature
unchanging.
64. What are the two poisonous kinds of lizards like
They have short legs, thick bodies and ___________________.
65. What does the passage mainly talk about
It mainly talks about lizards’ _______________________.
Ⅶ. 补全对话(共 10小题，计 10分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完
整。
A: Hello, Jacky. Have you ever been to Sanya
B: Yes, I have.
A: How many times have you been there
B:66.__________________________________
A: Only once When did you go there
B: Two years ago.
A:67.__________________________________
B:I think Sanya is a great city! I really love it.
A:68.__________________________________
B: Yes, I did. I went Swimming in the sea every day. Sometimes we surfed.
A; Surfed(冲浪) 69.__________________________________
B: I learned to surf from my uncle before I came here.
A: Would you like to teach me how to surf
B:70.__________________________________.I'll teach you how to surf next
summer holiday.
IX、书面表达（本大题共 15分）
假定你是李辉，即将在以“如何培养团队精神”为主题的英语论坛中发言，强调团
队精神的重要性。内容要点：
Finish task better and fast; listen to each other;share different ideas;solve problems
more quickly ;make smarter decisions 。
注意：词数为 60—70；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear friends,
I feel so honored to make a speech about how to develop team spirit.
_____________________________________________________________________
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_____________________
Thanks for listening.

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