资源简介

陕西西安市蓝田县
2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末综合素质评价英语试卷
一、语法选择
James Smith is sixteen years old. When he was 1 ____ little boy, he loved looking at stars. At the age of four, he joined his school’s star club. He showed his interest 2 ____ the club. Then his love for space grew much 3 ____ than before. He started reading books about planets, rockets, and astronauts.
Last month, James 4 ____ part in a space competition. The competition focused on dealing with much space junk. Students needed to share 5 ____ ideas on how to cut it down around the Earth. James did very well in it and he once said 6 ____, “How I wish I could get a good result!”
Yesterday, the result came out finally. James is one of the 7 ____. His idea is building a “home satellite” to help satellites last longer. “There is too much junk around the Earth. However, 8 ____ we can use the satellites longer, they are less likely to become space junk,” James said.
$7,500 from the space competition 9 ____ by James. He is going to use the money 10 ____ natural sciences in the future. “I really want to work in space, and I will go for it,” he says. “All you need is the love for it.”
1. A．the　B．an　C．a　D．/
2. A．in　B．by　C．about　D．for
3. A．strong　B．stronger　C．weak　D．weaker
4. A．has taken　B．is taking　C．took　D．will take
5. A．him　B．his　C．them　D．their
6. A．hopeful　B．hopefully　C．sad　D．sadly
7. A．winner　B．winners　C．winner’s　D．winners’
8. A．if　B．so　C．although　D．because
9. A．get　B．got　C．is gotten　D．was gotten
10. A．study　B．to study　C．create　D．to create
二、完形填空
Last Friday, I went with my mum to her company’s meeting. She told me that body language is as 11 ____ as words in communication. At the meeting, I watched a young man having a job interview. He 12 ____ his shoes when the manager talked to him. Mum said to me in a low voice that he looked 13 ____ and unsure, even though his answers were clear and smart.
“Your body sends a strong 14 ____ to others,” Mum said. “For example, sitting straight and making eye contact can 15 ____ that you are listening carefully and taking them seriously.” Later, I met a quiet girl at the meeting. At first, I felt 16 ____, but I took a deep breath, pulled my shoulders back, and gave her a warm smile. She 17 ____ smiled at me and started talking about her favorite books. We became friends right away!
This day taught me that body language can make a 18 ____ in how people see you. It’s not just about what you say, but also how you 19 ____ your true feelings. Before that day, I never paid much attention to my posture (姿势) or eye contact. But watching that young man’s interview helped me a lot. I 20 ____ that small, positive body movements can turn a nervous moment into a happy one.
11. A．important　B．comfortable　C．unnecessary　D．creative
12. A．looked out　B．looked up　C．looked for　D．looked at
13. A．slim　B．nervous　C．concerned　D．handsome
14. A．gift　B．message　C．opportunity　D．point
15. A．show　B．hold　C．mind　D．recognize
16. A．crazy　B．sore　C．shy　D．angry
17. A．immediately　B．unfortunately　C．hardly　D．nearly
18. A．mistake　B．speech　C．plan　D．difference
19. A．lose　B．shake　C．express　D．punish
20. A．learned　B．taught　C．forgot　D．argued
三、阅读理解
A
China has made wonderful progress in space exploration. Many people feel excited about these great achievements. 21 ____
China pays attention to education and training. The government supports science education from an early age. 22 ____ This helps to train future engineers and scientists for the space program.
23 ____ Scientists have worked hard for many years to make better spaceships and rockets. Their efforts have made China’s space technology more advanced. For example, the Long March rockets are now known for their power and safety. They have successfully sent many satellites into space.
International cooperation (合作) is also important. China has worked with other countries in space projects. 24 ____ This helps China to learn from others and improve its own technology.
The spirit of the space workers plays a key role. 25 ____ They keep trying until they succeed. Because of their hard work, China has completed many challenging tasks like landing on the moon and building its own space station.
A．China puts a lot of money into research and development.
B．The followings are four key reasons behind China’s success.
C．They are always creative and never give up when facing difficulties.
D．By working together, countries can share knowledge and resources.
E．Many young students are encouraged to study science and technology in school.
B
In September, besides the red leaves, there are also red pandas in the forests.
Every year, the third Saturday in September marks the International Red Panda Day.
About the red panda The red panda is small compared to the black-and-white giant panda that shares its name. These pandas usually grow to the size of a house cat, though their big tails add an extra 30-50cm. The pandas use their tails as blankets (毛毯) to get warm in the mountains. They live alone, mainly active from dusk to dawn, and are mostly not active during the day.
26. When is the International Red Panda Day in 2026
27. What can we learn from the text
A．Red pandas feed on four kinds of foods.
B．Red pandas keep active during the day.
C．Red pandas are as big as giant pandas.
D．Red pandas use their tails to get warm.
28. The text is most probably taken from _______.
A．a tour guide　B．a nature magazine　C．a storybook　D．a sports newspaper
C
Reading science fiction books is a great way to spark (激发) one’s imagination. You don’t have to know a lot about science to be able to read these books. Here are two sci-fi books and middle school students can enjoy them.
We’re Not from Here By Geoff Rodkey There are lots of stories about aliens on Earth, but what if you were the alien living on another planet Long after Earth became unlivable, a group of human beings are on their way to make a new life on the planet Choom. But by the time they arrive, Choom has changed its mind. Humans are no longer welcome! Now Lan and his family are being used as a test to see if Choom can accept humans. How can they change people’s minds Do they succeed in the end
The Fourteenth Goldfish By Jennifer Holm Eleven-year-old Ellie has never liked change. She misses fifth grade, her old best friend and even her beloved goldfish. But the goldfish has died. Then one day a strange boy shows up. He looks a lot like Ellie’s grandfather, a scientist who has long tried to find the secret to immortality (永生). Could this boy be Grandpa Melvin Has he finally found out how to live and stay young forever
29. Choom is ________.
A．an alien　B．the name of a planet　C．Lan’s family member　D．Grandpa Melvin
30. Which of the following is TRUE
A．Ellie’s grandfather wants to live forever.
B．Eleven-year-old Ellie always likes to change.
C．Lan and his family succeeded in a test in the end.
D．The Fourteenth Goldfish is written by Geoff Rodkey.
31. The text is written to ________.
A．spark students’ imagination　B．introduce two sci-fi books
C．call on us to read more books　D．encourage students to buy sci-fi books
D
Lucy Brown, aged 12, puts smiles on the faces of kids and keeps them very warm, too. She sews (缝) blankets for children dealing with challenges such as being sick, feeling unhappy, or losing a family member.
Lucy got the idea four years ago. She had just learned to sew and made a blanket as a gift for her friend’s birthday. “She loved it,” Lucy says. “So, I thought maybe other kids might need that kind of love.”
Her mom posted the message on the Internet: Lucy wanted to make a blanket for someone in need of care. They collected the kids’ suggestions. When 20 suggestions came, Lucy didn’t just choose one. She met all of their needs! She has already made more than 800 blankets for kids in many countries.
Her favorite part is learning about each child. “I love hearing their stories and getting to know them,” she says. She tries to design styles according to the children’s interests.
On each of the blankets, Lucy adds a hand-sewn heart. “That’s to let anyone who gets the blanket know they are loved,” she says.
Many kids who get a blanket keep in touch with Lucy. She now has friends all over the world. “I love knowing that I can make a difference,” Lucy says. “Everyone can do something. Even the smallest act of kindness can change lives.”
32. When did Lucy want to sew blankets for other kids
A．At the age of 4.　B．At the age of 8.　C．At the age of 12.　D．At the age of 20.
33. What does the underlined word “posted” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Published.　B．Closed.　C．Argued.　D．Afforded.
34. Why did Lucy add a hand-sewn heart on each of the blankets
A．Because all the kids liked hearts.
B．Because her mother wanted her to do it.
C．Because she wanted to make the blanket more beautiful.
D．Because she wanted to let the kids know they are loved.
35. Which is the best title for the passage
A．Lucy’s Happy Childhood　B．A Special Hand-sewn Heart
C．A Kind Girl Spreads Warmth　D．How to Make Beautiful Blankets
四、完成句子
36. 李明想画一本漫画书来让他的朋友振作起来。
Li Ming wants to draw a comic book to ______________________ his friend.
37. 他仔细观察朋友脸上的表情，然后画在纸上。
He carefully watched the ________ on his friend’s face and then drew them on paper.
38. 他把漫画书里的云朵都画成了微笑的形状。
He drew all the clouds in the comic book ________ smiles.
39. 为了完成这本漫画书，他日夜不停地工作。
To finish the comic book, he worked ________.
40. 当他朋友翻开这本漫画书时，脸上的笑容是无价的。
The smile on his friend’s face was ______________________ when he opened the comic book.
五、选词填空
she　get　sudden　make　have　meaning　finish　worker　see　wear
Recently, a shoulder bag with a cute, hand-embroidered (手工刺绣的) tiger face appeared on the Internet. It 41 ____ became popular online, because it comes from Zhuang Brocade (壮锦), a traditional skill well-known in Chinese history.
“I have never 42 ____ a bag that is so cute and so cultural at the same time!” a young girl wrote.
Liu Siwei is the one behind the tiger face bag. She 43 ____ the idea from traditional tiger-head shapes during a trip to Gansu a few years ago. Then she decided to put them into a bag and people could 44 ____ them.
Every part of the bag 45 ____ a special meaning. For example, the butterfly on the tiger’s nose is the symbol of a good luck.
Liu says every bag is 46 ____ by hand. It takes about one week to 47 ____ just one bag. “Hand embroidery requires patience,” she said. “When training ten 48 ____, I often find only one would stick with it. I knew the bag was not just a thing. It was a 49 ____ work in our culture.” Within a year, Liu moved back to 50 ____ hometown and began to build a business to respect the traditional skill while sharing it with the world.
六、任务型阅读
When you speak English, you may want to sound more like a real English speaker. So how can you speak it more naturally
First of all, you need to learn grammar. If your grammar is wrong, it can be hard for people to understand you.
But this doesn’t mean you have to speak like someone in a book! In fact, sometimes you should do the opposite! People speaking English every day often talk in a more relaxed way. For example, they use contractions (缩写). A contraction is formed when you put two words together, like “can’t” instead of “cannot”, or “won’t” instead of “will not”. They also say things like “gonna” for “going to” and “gotta” for “get to”. These words sound more natural when people speak, but we don’t usually write them.
People also use filler words (填充词). These are words like “um”, “so” or “you know”. They help fill the space while you think about what to say next. For example, someone might say, “So, I was thinking, um… Are you doing anything later ”
And while you might have learned in school to answer a question in full sentences, it’s not something you need to do when talking with friends. It’s okay to give ▲ answers.
Of course, learning to speak naturally takes time. A great way to learn is by listening to people who speak English, like in movies or on the Internet. Try to copy how they talk. Just keep practising—you’ll get better every day!
51. What should you do first to make your speech sound more natural
I should learn ________ first.
52. How do people speaking English often talk
They often talk in a(n) ________ way.
53. Which paragraph describes the kind of language shown in the following example
(Well… to be honest, like, I fell asleep halfway through.)
It is Paragraph ________ in the passage.
54. What word can you put in the “ ▲ ”
I can put “________” there.
55. Why does the writer write the passage
The writer tries to give some advice about how to ________.
七、补全对话
A: Hey, Joe! Your calligraphy (书法) is beautiful. 56.________________________.
B: I am writing a poem by Du Fu. My grandpa taught me how to write it.
A: 57.________________________
B: The character is shan. It means “mountain”.
A: It’s nice! Is it hard to write
B: 58.________________________. When I started it first, I spent lots of hours practising single strokes (笔画).
A: I know the feeling. My dad is teaching me to play the guitar. It’s difficult, but he always tells me not to give up.
B: Exactly. 59.________________________
A: Because I think playing the guitar is cool. Will you teach me to write a poem I can teach you to play a song in return.
B: 60.________________________. It’s a deal.
八、书面表达
61. 假如你是李斌，上周你和同学们参观了航天科技展。请根据以下提示信息，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的见闻和感受。
要求：1．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥；
2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范；
3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4．词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Last week, my classmates and I visited the Space Science and Technology Exhibition.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、语法选择
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D
6.B 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.B
二、完形填空
11.A 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.A
16.C 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.A
三、阅读理解
A五选五：21.B 22.E 23.A 24.D 25.C
B：26.B 27.D 28.B
C：29.B 30.A 31.B
D：32.B 33.A 34.D 35.C
四、完成句子
36. cheer up
37. expressions
38. in the shape of
39. day and night
40. priceless
五、选词填空
41.suddenly 42.seen 43.got 44.wear 45.has
46.made 47.finish 48.workers 49.meaningful 50.her
六、任务型阅读（合理即可）
51. grammar
52. relaxed
53. 4
54. short / brief
55. speak English more naturally
七、补全对话（同义句均可）
56. What are you writing now
57. What’s this character
58. Yes, it is
59. Why do you want to learn to play the guitar
60. Sounds great / Sure
八、书面表达参考范文
Last week, my classmates and I visited the Space Science and Technology Exhibition.
We saw many real models of rockets, satellites and spacesuits. The guide told us stories about Chinese astronauts and our space stations. I was really shocked by our country’s great space achievements.
We also tried some fun space experience games. Through this trip, I know space science is amazing. I decide to study hard at science and hope to do something for China’s space industry in the future.

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