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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期单元新情境新趋势卷（人教版）
Unit 7 A Good Read
（考试时间为75分钟，满分为90分）
语法选择（本大题有10题，每小题1分，共10分）
情景主题：纸质书和电子书的优点与不足
As a book lover, I’ve tried both paper books and e-books. While both give you the joy of reading, 1 experience can be so different.
Many people prefer reading paper books because they are easy 2 from bookshops and comfortable to read. Paper books also allow readers to take notes 3 . However, some books, such as dictionaries, can be heavy and are not easy to carry around.
Compared with the paper book, the e-book has 4 advantages (优势). E-books can be stored in an e-book reader, which is much 5 . Many e-book readers also have a dictionary for you to check new 6 meanings quickly! But you can only get e-books online. Unlike paper books, you must 7 e-books on an e-book reader, a computer, or a mobile phone. You can search 8 you like to read online. But they may cost a lot. Moreover, don’t read e-books on the screen for long, 9 you will hurt your eyes.
Today, though more people will try e-books, I believe paper books will still be popular 10 most people. It doesn’t matter which one you use as long as it allows you to enjoy reading.
1．A．an B．a C．the
2．A．buying B．to buy C．bought
3．A．easy B．easier C．easily
4．A．his B．its C．her
5．A．light B．lighter C．lightest
6．A．word B．words C．words’
7．A．read B．to read C．reads
8．A．which B．what C．that
9．A．if B．but C．or
10．A．to B．in C．with
二、完形填空（本大题有10题，每小题1分，共10分）
情景主题：阅读经典文学对生活的影响
Reading classic literature can have a great 11 on our lives. When we read a good book, we often forget about the real world and enter a different one.
However, sometimes the stories we read can be 12 . For example, in The Secret Garden, the garden became a 13 memory for Mr Craven after his wife died. He decided to 14 it up so that 15 could enter it.
But the garden was not really lost. It was 16 behind a door covered by plants. 17 , no one had taken care of it for years, so it was in a terrible 18 .
Mary found the key and opened the garden 19 . With the help of her friends, the garden became beautiful again 20 .
This story teaches us that even something that seems lost can be brought back to life with patience and care.
11．A．effort B．effect C．affect D．fact
12．A．painful B．pleasant C．peaceful D．powerful
13．A．happy B．painful C．exciting D．forgetful
14．A．open B．lock C．clean D．break
15．A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody
16．A．hidden B．open C．clear D．lost
17．A．However B．Therefore C．Instead D．Otherwise
18．A．state B．place C．style D．step
19．A．clearly B．loudly C．secretly D．openly
20．A．day by day B．hand in hand C．step by step D．one by one
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
情景主题：介绍《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》《Maikafer, flieg!》《爱丽丝梦游仙境》《雾都孤儿》
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is written by Mark Twain and is seen as one of the great works of American fiction. The 13-year-old Huck tells us about how he gets out of the control of his father who always drinks a lot, his friendship with Jim and their adventures (冒险) on the Mississippi as they journey south. The Nobel Prize-winning writer Hemingway even said that “all modern American literature comes from one book by Mark Twain called Huck Finn... There was nothing before. There has been nothing as good since.”

Maikafer, flieg! is a novel written in German. The storyteller in this book is a 9-year old girl Christine who lives in Vienna (维也纳) at the end of World War Ⅱ. The world in a kid’s eyes is sometimes kind of different from that in adults’ eyes. You may know more details about people’s daily life at that time by going on a journey with Christine and listening to the voice deep in her heart. “Sometimes it makes you laugh, but sometimes it makes you become silent,” said one reader.
Alice in Wonderland is an English novel by Lewis Carroll, a math teacher at Oxford University. It details the story of a young girl who falls through a rabbit hole into a fantasy world. The characters, structure, the crazy imagination, and the way the writer tells the story all make big differences to popular culture and literature. Unlike other literature works for children at that time, the book doesn’t want to teach or educate kids. It shows that kids can read literature just for fun.
Oliver Twist is the second novel of the English writer Charles Dickens and one of his most popular works. The story is mainly about a boy with no parents who runs away from the workhouse (济贫院) to London and his life in the capital city. Although the main character in this book is a boy, it’s not a children’s book. The book calls people’s attention to different problems in London at that time, including the poor conditions in the workhouses, asking children to work and recruiting (招募) children as criminals.
21．The four books are written in ________ languages.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
22．What can you NOT know about Adventures of Huckleberry Finn from this passage
A．What the story is mainly about.
B．When the story in this book happens.
C．Why the book is important in America.
D．How old Huckleberry Finn is.
23．If you want to read a book full of imagination, you can choose ________.
A．Maikafer, flieg! B．Alice in Wonderland
C．Oliver Twist D．Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
24．Maikafer, flieg! shows us ________.
A．people have a hard time during World War Ⅱ
B．Christine travels around Europe at the end of World War II
C．How brave Christine is during World War Ⅱ
D．Christine’s opinion on her experiences during World War II
25．新考法·辨别事实与观点Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage
A．The main characters in the four books are children and they are fit for kids to read.
B．Children can read Alice in Wonderland for fun.
C．A good book might make people happy and also make them think.
D．All the four books have deep meaning.
B
情景主题：《爱丽丝梦游仙境》节选部分
Inside the hall, the door was shut. Ten-inch-tall poor Alice found a cake on the floor. She soon ate it all.
“How strange! How tall I am!” said Alice. She was now over nine feet tall, which meant she still couldn’t get through the door. She sat down, and had a good cry till there was a large pool of tears round her.
Suddenly, she heard the sound of feet. It was the Rabbit returning, with a fan in his hand. Alice felt so in need of help from someone that when he came near, she called out, “If you please, sir...” The Rabbit dropped the fan and ran off as fast as possible.
Alice picked up the fan and as the hall was hot, she fanned herself. “How strange all things are today! I do wish to get out of the hall! ________” she said.
Then she noticed herself in the glass--she was now about two feet tall, and still becoming smaller quite fast. That was the fan! She realized this and dropped it at once, or she would shrink to the size of an ant soon.
Alice was afraid of the quick change. “How can I get out ” As she said these words, her foot slipped and she was up to her chin in her own tears.
Just then, Alice noticed a mouse swimming towards her.
“Will it be useful now to speak to this mouse All things are so strange here. I should think maybe it can talk. At least there’s no harm in trying.” So she swam up.
—Adapted from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
26．Where is this text most likely taken from
A．A film poster. B．A storybook. C．A travel guide. D．A news report.
27．新考法·推断文章的后续发展What happened to Alice after she ate the cake
A．She became over nine feet tall.
B．She could get through the door easily.
C．She sat down and cried in a large pool.
D．She felt full and wanted to sleep.
28．新考法·句子还原题Which sentence should be put in “________” in Paragraph 4
A．It’s bad to take his fan!
B．I need one more cake!
C．I like the Rabbit so much!
D．I am tired of this place!
29．How did Alice feel about her quick change
A．Excited. B．Afraid. C．Tired. D．Cheerful.
30．What would Alice do according to the last paragraph
A．She would go home with the Rabbit.
B．She would have a talk with the mouse.
C．She would have a good cry and then sleep.
D．She would have a good time in her own tears.
C
请为以下名著选择合适的简介。其中有一项为多余项。
31 It’s a Chinese ancient novel, and is also known as Red Mansions. It is a human relationship novel with the rise and fall of the four families, Jia, Shi, Wang and Xue. 32 It is a series of seven fantasy novels written by the British writer J. K. Rowling. The books describe the adventures of Harry Potter and his best friends, all of whom are students at Hogwarts School. 33 In this book, Lu Xun recalls (回忆起) his childhood, the people there and the folk custom (风俗) in his hometown. However, he not only describes these, but also puts in his true feelings. 34 It is one of Hemingway’s most famous works. An old fisherman caught the marlin after three days and nights of fighting, but when returning home, he fought with the sharks again. 35 The story happened in a town beside the Mississippi River in the 19th century. Tom Sawyer was a smart boy, and he could always come up with a lot of strange ways. That made Aunt Polly feel helpless.
四、选词填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确的形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
情景主题：《西游记》
teamwork because be successfully he helping fight novel different from
Journey to the West (《西游记》) is one of the most famous Chinese 36 It tells a story about a monk named Tang Sanzang and 37 three disciples (徒弟). The most famous disciple is the Monkey King, Sun Wukong. He has great powers, such as 72 transformations. He uses his magic staff (金箍棒) to kill monsters and protect his master.
The group meets many difficulties on their journey to the West. They have to 38 with demons (魔鬼) and cross dangerous mountains. Sometimes they argue 39 they have 40 ideas about how to solve problems. However, they always work together in the end.
Tang Sanzang is very kind, but he is not always good at telling good people 41 bad ones.
Once, he was cheated by a demon and blamed Wukong. But Wukong never gave up 42 him.
There are many reasons why this book is so popular. The characters 43 very interesting, and the stories are full of action. The writer also uses a lot of imagination to show the ancient Chinese culture.
In the end, they 44 take the true scriptures (经文) back to China. This journey teaches us that we should never give up our dreams, even if the road is very hard. Their story makes people believe in the power of 45 and care.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Reading is an important part of our life. It can not only help us get knowledge but also make us become better people. Here are some ways to develop a good reading habit. First, set a fixed time to read every day, such as 20 minutes before bed. Second, choose books that you are interested in, so you will keep reading. Third, take notes when you meet important parts or new words. Finally, share what you read with your friends or family, which can make reading more fun.
Now many people spend too much time on phones instead of reading. We should try to read more books to enrich our mind.
46．What can reading help us do besides getting knowledge
___________________________________________________________________
47．What is the first way to develop a good reading habit
___________________________________________________________________
48．Why should we choose books we are interested in
___________________________________________________________________
49．What should we do when we meet important parts while reading
___________________________________________________________________
50．What do many people spend too much time on instead of reading
___________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达（本题15分）
51．你最喜欢的一本书是《小王子》，请写一篇短文介绍它。内容包括：
(1) 书名；
(2) 书的主要内容；
(3) 你喜欢它的原因。
作文要求：
(1) 语句连贯，词数80左右；
(2) 不能照抄原文，不得出现真实信息。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C
【导语】作者认为，尽管尝试电子书的人变多，但纸质书依然会受欢迎，重要的是享受阅读本身。
【详解】1．句意：虽然两者都能带给你阅读的乐趣，但体验却可能截然不同。
“While both give you the joy of reading, ...experience can be so different.”表明了此处特指阅读体验，定冠词the表特指，符合语境。a/an均表示泛指，不符。
2．句意：很多人更喜欢阅读纸质书，因为它们在书店很容易买到，而且读起来很舒服。
be easy to do sth.“容易做某事”，是固定搭配，空处应是不定式to buy。
3．句意：纸质书还能让读者方便地记笔记。
空处修饰动词“take”，应使用副词easily。
4．句意：与纸质书相比，电子书有它的优势。
“the e-book has...advantages (优势)”说明是“电子书的优势”，“电子书”是物，应使用形容词物主代词its。
5．句意：电子书可以储存在电子书阅读器中，这轻便得多。
much修饰比较级，空处应是lighter。light是原级，lightest是最高级，均不符。
6．句意：许多电子书阅读器也有字典，可以让你快速检查新词的意思！
空后是名词meanings，空处应是所有格形式，words’符合。word/words均不符。
7．句意：与纸质书不同，你必须在电子书阅读器、电脑或手机上阅读电子书。
情态动词must后接动词原形，read符合。
8．句意：你可以在网上搜索你喜欢读的东西。
此处是宾语从句，从句中缺少like to read的宾语，指代“你想要读的内容”，用what。
9．句意：此外，不要长时间在屏幕上阅读电子书，否则会伤害你的眼睛。
“祈使句+or+陈述句”是固定句型，此处表示“不要……，否则……”。
10．句意：如今，虽然更多人会尝试电子书，但我相信纸质书仍然会受到大多数人的欢迎。
空后是“most people”，指人，此处应是短语be popular with“受……欢迎”，后接人/群体。
二、
11．B 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了阅读经典文学对生活的影响，并以《秘密花园》为例，说明通过耐心和关怀，失去的美好可以重生。
【详解】11．句意：阅读经典文学可以对我们的生活产生巨大的影响。
根据“have a great ... on”搭配，可知此处需填名词effect，have an effect on意为“对……有影响”，根据语境，阅读对生活产生影响符合逻辑。affect是动词，不能用在形容词后；effort“努力”、fact“事实”均不合语境。
12．句意：然而，有时我们读的故事可能是痛苦的。
根据前文“However”表转折，后文提到花园承载痛苦回忆，可知此处填形容词painful“令人痛苦的”，与前文“阅读带来美好体验”形成对比。pleasant“令人愉快的”、peaceful“平静的”与转折语境矛盾；powerful“强大的”无法呼应后文悲伤情节，不合语境。
13．句意：例如，在《秘密花园》这个故事里，花园成了Craven先生妻子去世后痛苦的回忆。
根据后文“after his wife died”，可知花园承载着亡妻的回忆，因此填形容词painful“痛苦的”，修饰memory。happy“快乐的”、exciting“令人兴奋的”与妻子去世的背景矛盾；forgetful“健忘的”不能修饰memory，用法不当。
14．句意：他决定把它锁起来，以便没有人能进入它。
根据后文“so that…could enter it”及短语lock up“锁上、封闭”，可知此处填动词lock，他决定把花园锁起来，不让任何人进入。open up“打开”，与后文“无法进入”矛盾；clean up“打扫干净”、break up“打碎/分手”，均与“封闭花园”的语境不符，不合逻辑。
15．句意：他决定把它锁起来，以便没有人能进入它。
根据前文“lock it up（锁上花园）”，可知目的是阻止人进入，因此填nobody“没有人”。somebody“某人”与“锁起来”的目的矛盾；anybody“任何人”通常用于否定句/疑问句；everybody“所有人”与语境相反，逻辑不符。
16．句意：它被隐藏在一扇覆盖着植物的门后。
根据后文“behind a door covered by plants”，可知花园是被隐藏起来的，因此填形容词hidden“隐藏的”。open“开放的”与“被植物覆盖”矛盾；clear“清晰的”不合语境；lost“丢失的”与前文“not really lost”矛盾。
17．句意：因此，多年来没有人照顾它，所以它处于糟糕的状态。
根据前文“花园被隐藏”和后文“多年无人照料”，前后为因果关系，因此填Therefore“因此”。However“然而”表转折，不合逻辑；Instead“相反”表对比，不合语境；Otherwise“否则”表假设，不符合因果逻辑。
18．句意：然而，多年来没有人照顾它，所以它处于糟糕的状态。
根据搭配“in a terrible state”，结合后文“多年无人照料”，可知此处填名词state“状态”。place“地方”无法搭配in a terrible；style“风格”不合语境；step“步骤”与语境无关。
19．句意：Mary找到钥匙并秘密地打开了花园。
根据前文“花园被隐藏且多年无人知晓”，可知Mary是偷偷打开花园的，因此填副词secretly“秘密地、偷偷地”。clearly“清晰地” 不合语境；loudly“大声地”与秘密打开的行为矛盾；openly“公开地”与花园被封闭的背景矛盾。
20．句意：在她的朋友们的帮助下，花园日复一日地再次变得美丽。
根据前文“With the help of her friends, the garden became beautiful again”，可知花园的恢复是渐进的过程，因此填day by day“一天天地”。hand in hand“手拉手”修饰人的动作；step by step“一步步地”通常形容人的行为；one by one“一个接一个地”修饰可数名词，均无法描述花园的变化，不合语境。
三、
21．A 22．B 23．B 24．D 25．A
【导语】本文是一篇介绍四部文学作品的说明文，分别介绍了《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》《Maikafer, flieg!》《爱丽丝梦游仙境》《雾都孤儿》的作者、主要内容、写作语言及文学价值等。
【详解】21．第一段和第三段指出《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》和《爱丽丝梦游仙境》为英文作品，第二段指出《Maikafer, flieg!》为德文作品，第四段指出《雾都孤儿》为英文作品，因此四本书共使用两种语言。
22．第一段提到故事主要内容（how he gets out of the control...）、Huck的年龄（The 13-year-old Huck）以及该书对美国文学的重要性（Hemingway的评价），但没有提及故事发生的时间。
23．第三段提到《爱丽丝梦游仙境》包含“crazy imagination”，因此充满想象力的书应选择此书。
24．第二段指出《Maikafer, flieg!》通过9岁女孩Christine的视角展现世界，并提到“listening to the voice deep in her heart”，说明该书展现了Christine对二战期间亲身经历的看法。
25．第四段指出《雾都孤儿》“it’s not a children’s book”，且《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》《Maikafer, flieg!》虽主角是孩子，但并非全部适合儿童阅读，因此A项“四本书主角都是孩子且适合儿童阅读”错误。
26．B 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，讲述了爱丽丝在吃下一块蛋糕后身体变得忽大忽小，被困在大厅里，并在自己哭出的眼泪池中遇到一只老鼠的故事。
【详解】26．文章改编自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》(Adapted from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland)，这是一部经典的儿童文学作品，因此最可能出自一本故事书。第一段提到“Ten-inch-tall poor Alice”等奇幻情节，排除电影海报、旅游指南和新闻报道。
27．根据第二段“She was now over nine feet tall, which meant she still couldn’t get through the door.” 可知，吃下蛋糕后，爱丽丝的身高超过了九英尺，因此无法通过门。B选项“轻松通过门”与原文矛盾；C选项“坐在一大池眼泪里哭”是变高后发生的后续行为，不是吃蛋糕的直接结果；D选项“感到饱了想睡觉”文中未提及。
28．第四段中，爱丽丝说“How strange all things are today! I do wish to get out of the hall!”，说明她对当前的处境感到厌烦、渴望离开，因此“I am tired of this place!”能承接她想离开大厅的心情，符合语境。
29．根据第六段“Alice was afraid of the quick change.”直接可知，她对自己的快速变化感到害怕。
30．根据最后一段，爱丽丝看到一只老鼠朝她游过来，心想“I should think maybe it can talk. At least there’s no harm in trying.” 接着“So she swam up.”说明她打算游过去跟老鼠说话。
31．F 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文是五部名著的简介和六部名著的书名，需为每段简介匹配与之对应的书名。
31．简介内容“It’s a Chinese ancient novel, and is also known as Red Mansions. It is a human relationship novel with the rise and fall of the four families, Jia, Shi, Wang and Xue.”描述了一部中国古典小说，又名《红楼梦》，围绕贾、史、王、薛四大家族的兴衰展开，F项“The Dream of the Red Chamber”（《红楼梦》）与之完全对应，其中“Red Mansions”正是《红楼梦》的英文别称。
32．简介内容“It is a series of seven fantasy novels written by the British writer J. K. Rowling. The books describe the adventures of Harry Potter and his best friends, all of whom are students at Hogwarts School.”描述了英国作家J.K.罗琳创作的七部奇幻小说，讲述哈利·波特在霍格沃茨的冒险，C项“Harry Potter”（《哈利波特》）与之完全匹配。
33．简介内容“In this book, Lu Xun recalls his childhood, the people there and the folk custom in his hometown. However, he not only describes these, but also puts in his true feelings.”描述了鲁迅回忆童年、故乡人物与风俗并融入真情实感的作品，D项“Dawn Blossoms Plucked at Dusk”（《朝花夕拾》）正是鲁迅的散文集，内容与之高度吻合。
34．简介内容“It is one of Hemingway’s most famous works. An old fisherman caught the marlin after three days and nights of fighting, but when returning home, he fought with the sharks again.”描述了海明威的著名作品，老渔夫与马林鱼及鲨鱼搏斗的故事，A项“The Old Man and The Sea”（《老人与海》）与之完全对应。
35．简介内容“The story happened in a town beside the Mississippi River in the 19th century. Tom Sawyer was a smart boy, and he could always come up with a lot of strange ways. That made Aunt Polly feel helpless.”描述了19世纪密西西比河边小镇上汤姆·索亚的故事，B项“The Adventures of Tom Sawyer”（《汤姆·索亚历险记》）与之完全匹配。
四、
36．novels 37．his 38．fight 39．because 40．different 41．from 42．helping 43．are 44．successfully 45．teamwork
【导语】本文介绍了《西游记》的主要内容、人物特点与故事情节，讲述了师徒四人历经磨难、相互协作，最终成功取回真经的故事，传递了永不放弃、团队合作的精神。
36．句意：《西游记》是中国最著名的小说之一。此处表达“小说”。空格处需填入名词复数，“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”为固定结构，方框中novel“小说”符合语境，需变为复数形式novels。
37．句意：它讲述了一位名叫唐三藏的和尚和他的三个徒弟的故事。空格后为名词“three disciples”，需用形容词性物主代词修饰，方框中he“他”需变为his“他的”，表示“他的三个徒弟”，符合语境。
38．句意：他们必须与妖魔战斗，翻越危险的大山。此处表达“战斗”。空格前为“have to”（不得不），后接动词原形，方框中 fight“战斗”可构成固定搭配“fight with”（与……战斗），符合语境。
39．句意：有时他们会争吵，因为他们对如何解决问题有着不同的想法。前半句“they argue”（他们争吵）与后半句“they have... ideas”（他们有……想法）为因果关系，方框中because“因为”可引导原因状语从句，连接前后内容，符合语境。
40．句意：有时他们会争吵，因为他们对如何解决问题有着不同的想法。此处表达“不同的”。空格后为名词“ideas”，需用形容词修饰，方框中different“不同的”，表示“不同的想法”，符合语境。
41．句意：唐三藏非常善良，但他并不总是擅长区分好人和坏人。此处表达“区分”。空格处需构成固定搭配“tell good people from bad ones”（区分好人和坏人），方框中介词from，构成“tell... from...”（区分……和……）的固定用法，符合语境。
42．句意：但悟空从未放弃帮助他。此处表达“帮助”。空格前为“gave up”（放弃），后接动名词形式，方框中helping“帮助”符合语法和语境，“give up doing sth.”（放弃做某事）为固定搭配。
43．句意：角色非常有趣，故事也充满了情节张力。空格前为主语“The characters”（角色，复数），后为形容词“interesting”，需用be动词作谓语，方框中be“是”需变为复数形式are，符合一般现在时的语法规则。
44．句意：最后，他们成功地将真经带回了中国。此处表达“成功地”。空格后为动词短语“take the true scriptures back”（带回真经），需用副词修饰动词，方框中successfully“成功地” 符合语境，表示“成功地带回”。
45．句意：他们的故事让人们相信团队合作与关怀的力量空格前为“the power of”（……的力量），后接名词，方框中teamwork“团队合作”符合语境，与“care”（关怀）并列，体现取经团队的精神。
五、A.
46．It can make us become better people. 47．Set a fixed time to read every day, such as 20 minutes before bed. 48．Because we will keep reading. 49．We should take notes. 50．They spend too much time on phones.
B.51．例文
My favorite book is The Little Prince. It tells a warm story about a little prince who travels across planets and meets different people. I love it because it teaches me to value kindness and keep a pure heart. The simple, beautiful words always make me feel peaceful when I read it.
【导语】本文讲述阅读的重要性，介绍培养良好阅读习惯的方法，呼吁大家多读书少玩手机。
46．第一段“It can not only help us get knowledge but also make us become better people.”，除了获取知识，阅读还可以“让我们变成更好的人”。直接提取答案。
47．第一段“First, set a fixed time to read every day, such as 20 minutes before bed.”，培养良好阅读习惯的第一步是“每天设定一个固定的阅读时间，比如在睡前20分钟进行阅读。”。直接提取答案。
48．第一段“Second, choose books that you are interested in, so you will keep reading.”，选择感兴趣的书读，这样就能“坚持阅读”。答案几乎是原文引述。
49．第一段“Third, take notes when you meet important parts...”，阅读到重要的部分要“记笔记”，直接提取答案。
50．第二段“Now many people spend too much time on phones instead of reading.”，如今，很多人花太多时间“玩手机”，而不是读书。答案几乎是原文引述。
51．[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：介绍类说明文，以一般现在时为主
明确要点：涵盖书名、书的主要内容和喜欢它的原因三项内容
确定人称：第一人称（I/me）
注意事项：词数50左右，不能照抄原文，不得出现真实信息
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：点明书名
主体段：介绍内容：概括小王子的旅行故事
结尾段：说明喜欢的原因：它教会我的道理和阅读感受
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：最喜欢的书名
最喜欢的书名：The Little Prince
要点二：介绍内容
介绍内容：It tells a warm story about a little prince who travels across planets and meets different people./It follows a young prince as he travels from planet to planet./The book is about a little prince and his adventure...
要点三：喜欢它的原因
喜欢它的原因：teach me to value kindness and keep a pure heart/make me feel peaceful when I read it/make me understand the importance of love and friendship/encourage me to keep my childlike heart...
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期单元新情境新趋势卷（人教版）
Unit 7 A Good Read
（考试时间为75分钟，满分为90分）
语法选择（本大题有10题，每小题1分，共10分）
情景主题：纸质书和电子书的优点与不足
As a book lover, I’ve tried both paper books and e-books. While both give you the joy of reading, 1 experience can be so different.
Many people prefer reading paper books because they are easy 2 from bookshops and comfortable to read. Paper books also allow readers to take notes 3 . However, some books, such as dictionaries, can be heavy and are not easy to carry around.
Compared with the paper book, the e-book has 4 advantages (优势). E-books can be stored in an e-book reader, which is much 5 . Many e-book readers also have a dictionary for you to check new 6 meanings quickly! But you can only get e-books online. Unlike paper books, you must 7 e-books on an e-book reader, a computer, or a mobile phone. You can search 8 you like to read online. But they may cost a lot. Moreover, don’t read e-books on the screen for long, 9 you will hurt your eyes.
Today, though more people will try e-books, I believe paper books will still be popular 10 most people. It doesn’t matter which one you use as long as it allows you to enjoy reading.
1．A．an B．a C．the
2．A．buying B．to buy C．bought
3．A．easy B．easier C．easily
4．A．his B．its C．her
5．A．light B．lighter C．lightest
6．A．word B．words C．words’
7．A．read B．to read C．reads
8．A．which B．what C．that
9．A．if B．but C．or
10．A．to B．in C．with
二、完形填空（本大题有10题，每小题1分，共10分）
情景主题：阅读经典文学对生活的影响
Reading classic literature can have a great 11 on our lives. When we read a good book, we often forget about the real world and enter a different one.
However, sometimes the stories we read can be 12 . For example, in The Secret Garden, the garden became a 13 memory for Mr Craven after his wife died. He decided to 14 it up so that 15 could enter it.
But the garden was not really lost. It was 16 behind a door covered by plants. 17 , no one had taken care of it for years, so it was in a terrible 18 .
Mary found the key and opened the garden 19 . With the help of her friends, the garden became beautiful again 20 .
This story teaches us that even something that seems lost can be brought back to life with patience and care.
11．A．effort B．effect C．affect D．fact
12．A．painful B．pleasant C．peaceful D．powerful
13．A．happy B．painful C．exciting D．forgetful
14．A．open B．lock C．clean D．break
15．A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody
16．A．hidden B．open C．clear D．lost
17．A．However B．Therefore C．Instead D．Otherwise
18．A．state B．place C．style D．step
19．A．clearly B．loudly C．secretly D．openly
20．A．day by day B．hand in hand C．step by step D．one by one
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
情景主题：介绍《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》《Maikafer, flieg!》《爱丽丝梦游仙境》《雾都孤儿》
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is written by Mark Twain and is seen as one of the great works of American fiction. The 13-year-old Huck tells us about how he gets out of the control of his father who always drinks a lot, his friendship with Jim and their adventures (冒险) on the Mississippi as they journey south. The Nobel Prize-winning writer Hemingway even said that “all modern American literature comes from one book by Mark Twain called Huck Finn... There was nothing before. There has been nothing as good since.”

Maikafer, flieg! is a novel written in German. The storyteller in this book is a 9-year old girl Christine who lives in Vienna (维也纳) at the end of World War Ⅱ. The world in a kid’s eyes is sometimes kind of different from that in adults’ eyes. You may know more details about people’s daily life at that time by going on a journey with Christine and listening to the voice deep in her heart. “Sometimes it makes you laugh, but sometimes it makes you become silent,” said one reader.
Alice in Wonderland is an English novel by Lewis Carroll, a math teacher at Oxford University. It details the story of a young girl who falls through a rabbit hole into a fantasy world. The characters, structure, the crazy imagination, and the way the writer tells the story all make big differences to popular culture and literature. Unlike other literature works for children at that time, the book doesn’t want to teach or educate kids. It shows that kids can read literature just for fun.
Oliver Twist is the second novel of the English writer Charles Dickens and one of his most popular works. The story is mainly about a boy with no parents who runs away from the workhouse (济贫院) to London and his life in the capital city. Although the main character in this book is a boy, it’s not a children’s book. The book calls people’s attention to different problems in London at that time, including the poor conditions in the workhouses, asking children to work and recruiting (招募) children as criminals.
21．The four books are written in ________ languages.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
22．What can you NOT know about Adventures of Huckleberry Finn from this passage
A．What the story is mainly about.
B．When the story in this book happens.
C．Why the book is important in America.
D．How old Huckleberry Finn is.
23．If you want to read a book full of imagination, you can choose ________.
A．Maikafer, flieg! B．Alice in Wonderland
C．Oliver Twist D．Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
24．Maikafer, flieg! shows us ________.
A．people have a hard time during World War Ⅱ
B．Christine travels around Europe at the end of World War II
C．How brave Christine is during World War Ⅱ
D．Christine’s opinion on her experiences during World War II
25．新考法·辨别事实与观点Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage
A．The main characters in the four books are children and they are fit for kids to read.
B．Children can read Alice in Wonderland for fun.
C．A good book might make people happy and also make them think.
D．All the four books have deep meaning.
B
情景主题：《爱丽丝梦游仙境》节选部分
Inside the hall, the door was shut. Ten-inch-tall poor Alice found a cake on the floor. She soon ate it all.
“How strange! How tall I am!” said Alice. She was now over nine feet tall, which meant she still couldn’t get through the door. She sat down, and had a good cry till there was a large pool of tears round her.
Suddenly, she heard the sound of feet. It was the Rabbit returning, with a fan in his hand. Alice felt so in need of help from someone that when he came near, she called out, “If you please, sir...” The Rabbit dropped the fan and ran off as fast as possible.
Alice picked up the fan and as the hall was hot, she fanned herself. “How strange all things are today! I do wish to get out of the hall! ________” she said.
Then she noticed herself in the glass--she was now about two feet tall, and still becoming smaller quite fast. That was the fan! She realized this and dropped it at once, or she would shrink to the size of an ant soon.
Alice was afraid of the quick change. “How can I get out ” As she said these words, her foot slipped and she was up to her chin in her own tears.
Just then, Alice noticed a mouse swimming towards her.
“Will it be useful now to speak to this mouse All things are so strange here. I should think maybe it can talk. At least there’s no harm in trying.” So she swam up.
—Adapted from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland
26．Where is this text most likely taken from
A．A film poster. B．A storybook. C．A travel guide. D．A news report.
27．新考法·推断文章的后续发展What happened to Alice after she ate the cake
A．She became over nine feet tall.
B．She could get through the door easily.
C．She sat down and cried in a large pool.
D．She felt full and wanted to sleep.
28．新考法·句子还原题Which sentence should be put in “________” in Paragraph 4
A．It’s bad to take his fan!
B．I need one more cake!
C．I like the Rabbit so much!
D．I am tired of this place!
29．How did Alice feel about her quick change
A．Excited. B．Afraid. C．Tired. D．Cheerful.
30．What would Alice do according to the last paragraph
A．She would go home with the Rabbit.
B．She would have a talk with the mouse.
C．She would have a good cry and then sleep.
D．She would have a good time in her own tears.
C
请为以下名著选择合适的简介。其中有一项为多余项。
31 It’s a Chinese ancient novel, and is also known as Red Mansions. It is a human relationship novel with the rise and fall of the four families, Jia, Shi, Wang and Xue. 32 It is a series of seven fantasy novels written by the British writer J. K. Rowling. The books describe the adventures of Harry Potter and his best friends, all of whom are students at Hogwarts School. 33 In this book, Lu Xun recalls (回忆起) his childhood, the people there and the folk custom (风俗) in his hometown. However, he not only describes these, but also puts in his true feelings. 34 It is one of Hemingway’s most famous works. An old fisherman caught the marlin after three days and nights of fighting, but when returning home, he fought with the sharks again. 35 The story happened in a town beside the Mississippi River in the 19th century. Tom Sawyer was a smart boy, and he could always come up with a lot of strange ways. That made Aunt Polly feel helpless.
四、选词填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确的形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
情景主题：《西游记》
teamwork because be successfully he helping fight novel different from
Journey to the West (《西游记》) is one of the most famous Chinese 36 It tells a story about a monk named Tang Sanzang and 37 three disciples (徒弟). The most famous disciple is the Monkey King, Sun Wukong. He has great powers, such as 72 transformations. He uses his magic staff (金箍棒) to kill monsters and protect his master.
The group meets many difficulties on their journey to the West. They have to 38 with demons (魔鬼) and cross dangerous mountains. Sometimes they argue 39 they have 40 ideas about how to solve problems. However, they always work together in the end.
Tang Sanzang is very kind, but he is not always good at telling good people 41 bad ones.
Once, he was cheated by a demon and blamed Wukong. But Wukong never gave up 42 him.
There are many reasons why this book is so popular. The characters 43 very interesting, and the stories are full of action. The writer also uses a lot of imagination to show the ancient Chinese culture.
In the end, they 44 take the true scriptures (经文) back to China. This journey teaches us that we should never give up our dreams, even if the road is very hard. Their story makes people believe in the power of 45 and care.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Reading is an important part of our life. It can not only help us get knowledge but also make us become better people. Here are some ways to develop a good reading habit. First, set a fixed time to read every day, such as 20 minutes before bed. Second, choose books that you are interested in, so you will keep reading. Third, take notes when you meet important parts or new words. Finally, share what you read with your friends or family, which can make reading more fun.
Now many people spend too much time on phones instead of reading. We should try to read more books to enrich our mind.
46．What can reading help us do besides getting knowledge
___________________________________________________________________
47．What is the first way to develop a good reading habit
___________________________________________________________________
48．Why should we choose books we are interested in
___________________________________________________________________
49．What should we do when we meet important parts while reading
___________________________________________________________________
50．What do many people spend too much time on instead of reading
___________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达（本题15分）
51．你最喜欢的一本书是《小王子》，请写一篇短文介绍它。内容包括：
(1) 书名；
(2) 书的主要内容；
(3) 你喜欢它的原因。
作文要求：
(1) 语句连贯，词数80左右；
(2) 不能照抄原文，不得出现真实信息。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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