Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 课件(共25张PPT)-人教版(2019)必修第三册

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Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 课件(共25张PPT)-人教版(2019)必修第三册

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(共25张PPT)
B3U1 Revision
Assessing Your Progress
P. 10
1 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
march brief media congratulation significant
moment roast lunar represent fancy
1 The beautiful flowers on cherry branches are the most ________ sign of the arrival of spring.
2 In December, many companies have ______ dress parties to celebrate the end of the year.
3 The female soldiers forming the biggest ________ group in the National Day parade attracted a lot of interest from the ______.
4 The most common colour you see during the Spring Festival is red because red ________ life,
wealth, and good luck in Chinese culture.
5 The newly married couple received dozens of letters of _____________ from their friends.
6 If you are the best man at a wedding, it is best to keep your speech simple and ______.
7 She will never forget the ________ when she saw all the audience clapping their hands and
cheering after her performance.
8 Falling on the 9th day of the 9th _____ month, the Chongyang Festival is also called the
Double Ninth Festival. It is a day for people in China to show respect to seniors.
9 To be frank, this _________ chicken tastes horrible.
significant
fancy
marching
represents
congratulation
brief
moment
lunar
roast(ed)
media
P. 10
2 Circle the correct word in each sentence.
1 Taking part in the celebration was a satisfying / satisfied experience for us.
2 Most of the people were amazing / amazed by the lion dances during the new year
celebrations.
3 The child seemed annoying / annoyed when he found his gift broken.
4 The man dressing / dressed in a ghost costume looks quite frightening / frightened.
5 Kate was surprising / surprised by the sight of the Kongming lanterns flying / flown up into
the sky.
P. 61
1 Match each word with its definition. Then complete the sentences below with
the correct forms of the suitable words.
______ A a feeling of admiration for somebody or something because of their good qualities
______ B the feeling of being certain that something exists or is true
______ C a plant that is grown by farmers and used as food
______ D inside; private and secret
______ E a question that is very confusing and that has a surprising answer
______ F to come together; to bring people or things together
______ G showing or expressing thanks because somebody has done something kind for you
______ H the point from which something starts
respect
belief
crop
inner
riddle
gather
grateful
origin
P. 61
1 If you can solve the _______ on the lanterns, you will get a prize.
2 Thanksgiving and the Mid-Autumn Festival are harvest festivals when people _______ and
celebrate what they are _______ for.
3 There are various opinions about the ______ of the Dragon Boat Festival, but the most
popular one is related to the poet Qu Yuan.
4 Festivals of the dead, such as Obon, the Day of the Dead, or the Qingming Festival, allow
people to pay ________ to their ancestors.
1 Match each word with its definition. Then complete the sentences below with
the correct forms of the suitable words.
riddles
gather
grateful
origin
respect
pay (one’s) respect to sb. 向某人表示问候、欢迎、敬意、祝愿、哀悼
P. 61
2 Look up the following words in the dictionary. Then complete the sentences
with the correct words.
joy/joyful agriculture/agricultural faith/faithful origin/original
frank/frankly merry/merrily typical/typically absolute/absolutely
1 The Western festival Halloween has its ________ in old beliefs about the return of the spirits
of dead people.
2 With a smile of _____ on his face, Timmy went up to the stage to get his prize.
3 According to the report, only 10% –15% of the land in China is good for __________.
4 After seeing signs of improvement, she began to have _____ in the doctor’s skills.
5 We have ________ confidence in Sarah’s abilities, and we believe she will solve the problem.
6 We enjoy the fresh air and the sunshine in the countryside. We have picnics, read books under
big trees, and listen to the birds singing _______ in the branches.
7 Why don’t we sit down and have a ______ discussion about your future plan
8 Some _______ themes of Chinese New Year paintings are folk tales and gods.
absolute
joy
agriculture
faith
origin
merrily
frank
typical
P. 61
3 Translate the sentences into English, using the words and expressions in brackets.
1 婚礼宴会持续了几个小时,人们自始至终边唱边跳,沉浸在欢乐的气氛中。
(wedding, joyful, atmosphere)
2 每年,人们都会举办各种各样的活动庆祝国庆节,从升旗仪式到烟花表演。
(range from … to …, flag-raising ceremony, fireworks)
3 当夜幕降临,许多孩子装扮成吓人的样子,然后去邻居家里索要糖果。(dress up)
The wedding party lasted for a few hours, and everyone sang and danced throughout in a
Every year, people celebrate the National Day with a variety of activities, ranging from
the flag-raising ceremony to fireworks.
When night falls, many children dress up to look scary and then go to their neighbours'
joyful atmosphere.
homes to ask for sweets.
P. 61
3 Translate the sentences into English, using the words and expressions in brackets.
4 表演者从我们的视野里消失了,音乐和嘈杂声也逐渐消散了。(fade away)
5 每逢一个节日即将来临,你就能看到各种商业机构利用社交平台销售它们的产品。
(take advantage of, social media)
6 尽管雪下得很大,他还是赶在新年前夕回到了家。(in spite of, New Year’s Eve)
As the performers moved out of our view, the music and noise faded away.
Whenever a festival is coming, you will see various businesses taking advantage of the
In spite of the heavy snow, he managed to get home on New Year's Eve.
social media to sell their products.
P. 61
4 Match the greeting cards to the occasions.
A Your parents have been married for 25 years.
B A friend wants to say “thank you” on Thanksgiving Day.
C New Year’s Day is coming.
D It’s a friend’s birthday.
E A baby was just born.
F A couple is going to get married.
E
A
F
C
D
B
20周年 瓷婚 China Wedding
25周年 银婚 Silver Wedding
30周年 珍珠婚 Pearl Wedding
40周年 红宝石婚 Rudy Wedding
50周年金婚 Golden Wedding
60周年 钻石婚 Diamond Wedding
P62 Using Structures I. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs.
1. I don’t know exactly on which day Easter falls. The date changes. I feel totally __________. (confuse )
2. Do you know how to cook a turkey The instructions in the recipe are really ___________ (confuse ) and I really need your help.
3. The sounds of the fireworks were terribly __________ (annoy). I was woken up by the noise quite a few times.
4. The girl was __________ (annoy) with her boyfriend, who was late for her birthday party.
5. It was a rather _________ (bore) party. Nothing was interesting and nobody talked to me.
6. I’m _______ (bore) with cooking, cleaning, shopping, and all that stuff. I just want to have a relaxing holiday.
confused
confusing
annoying
annoyed
boring
bored
P62 Using Structures II. Translate the sentences into English, using the –ing form or the past participle of the verbs inn brackets.
1. 龙舟赛是端午节最令人兴奋的部分。(excite)
The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.
2. 孩子们兴致勃勃地去参加寻找复活节彩蛋的活动。(excite)
The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.
3. 多么令人惊奇的表演啊! 这是我所经历过的最棒的音乐节。(amaze)
What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival that I have ever been to.
4. 我们对她那顶滑稽的帽子感动惊讶。(amaze)
We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.
5. 他在大会上振奋人心的演讲赢得了听众的赞赏。(inspire)
His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration of the audience.
6. 这是个具有挑战性的游戏,它考验着你的记忆力和观察力。(challenge)
This is a challenging game that tests your memory and observation ability.
P63 Using Structures III. Rewrite the sentences by changing the relative clauses iinto the –ing form or past participle phrases.
1. The little girl who is wearing a Snow White costume is my daughter.
=The little girl wearing (wear) a Snow White costume is my daughter.
2. The full moon that is reflected on the surface of the lake reminds people of their families far away.
=The full moon reflected (reflect) on the surface of the lake reminds people of their families far away.
3. The Rio Carnival is a festival that is held before Lent every year and it is considered the biggest carnival in the world.
=The Rio Carnival is a festival held (hold) before Lent every year and it is considered the biggest carnival in the world.
P63 Using Structures III. Rewrite the sentences by changing the relative clauses iinto the –ing form or past participle phrases.
4. Halloween is a festival that is celebrated on the night of 31st October.
=Halloween is a festival celebrated (celebrate) on the night of 31st October.
5. On the night of the Lantern Festival, the park is filled with people who are appreciating the beautiful lanterns.
=On the night of the Lantern Festival, the park is filled with people appreciating (appreciate) the beautiful lanterns.
6. I ran through the crowd of people who were hurrying to get on the train.
=I ran through the crowd of people hurrying to get on the train.
P63 Ex 4 Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the words in the box. (interest, amaze, wear, stand, bore, dress, surprise, satisfy)
Emily: That was an ____________ Christmas movie, wasn’t it
John: Oh, I’m __________ you think so. To be honest, I was rather disappointed with it.
Emily: Didn’t you think the hero of the story was attractive
John: He was handsome indeed, but I wasn’t _________ with the plot. I felt _______ most of the time.
Linda: George, do you know the girl __________ next to Bob
George: Which girl You mean the girl _________ a golden mask
Linda: No, no, no, I’m talking about the girl _________ up as a princess.
George: I’m afraid I don’t know her, but she looks _________ .
interesting
surprised
satisfied
bored
standing
wearing
dressed
amazing
P63 Using Structures Ex 5 Complete the sentences using the –ing form or the past participle of the verbs in the box. (relax, invite, sit, dance, cover)
1: The boy ______ under the Christmas tree seemed satisfied with his presents.
2: The flowers, the lights, the music, and the food in the house created a _________ atmosphere for all the guests.
3: The woman _________ in front of the float is one of the most famous samba dancers in Brazil.
4: Most of the guests ________ to the party left with light hearts.
5. During the carnival, there was a street parade of floats ________ in flowers.
sitting
relaxing
dancing
invited
covered
B3U1 Festivals and Celebrations
WB: Reading and Writing
(P64)
1. What is Spring Festival regarded as among the Chinese
It is regarded as the most significant festival of the year.
2. What else is considered an important part of the Spring Festival besides the 15-day holidays
The days of preparation beforehand.
3. What do Chinese people usually do before Spring Festival
Clean the house for the Lunar New Year.
4. What does sweeping dust before Spring Festival mean in Chinese tradition
It is a way of saying goodbye to old things and welcoming new things.
The Chinese Spring Festival
The Chinese Spring Festival is regarded as the most significant festival of the year among the Chinese. It lasts for 15 days but Chinese people also consider the days of preparation beforehand as an important part of the Spring Festival.
There are a number of things people usually do before the Chinese Spring Festival. One of these is cleaning the house for the Lunar New Year. Dust makes people think of old or outdated things. Therefore, sweeping dust out of the house is a way of saying goodbye to old things and welcoming new things.
Another important custom for families is to decorate their doors with red couplets. The phrases on the couplets express hopes for a prosperous new year. In the southern part of China, people will buy fresh flowers or orange trees to decorate their homes. The most important custom of the Chinese Spring Festival is the big family dinner on the eve of the Lunar New Year. This is usually a big reunion of grandparents, parents, and children. It reflects how important family is to Chinese people among the world. That is why millions of Chinese people travel long distances to get home before the eve of the Lunar New Year. Also, families typically eat certain types of lucky food at the family reunion dinner. Eating fish, for example, is supposed to bring more wealth and prosperity than one needs, as the pronunciation of “fish” in Chinese (yu) is also used for “surplus”.
1. What is another custom for Chinese families during the Spring Festival
Chinese families will decorate their doors with red couplets.
2. What do southerners in China use to decorate their homes
Fresh flowers or orange trees.
3. What’s the most important custom of the Chinese Spring Festival
The big family dinner on the eve of the Lunar New Year.
4. What does a big reunion of 3 or 4 generations
It reflects how important family is to Chinese people among the world.
5. What does eating fish at the family reunion dinner mean
Eating fish is supposed to bring more wealth and prosperity than one needs.
When the New Year comes, there are many interesting festival activities. Adults give children “lucky money” in red envelopes. People greet family and friends with “Xinnian Hao” or “Gongxi Facai” whenever they may meet. Another part of this custom of sharing good wishes is to pay visits to relatives and bring them monly exchanged gifts include food such as fruit, sticky rice cakes, and homemade desserts. In addition, friends and family go out to enjoy loud and colorful fireworks, spend time at temple fairs, and watch exciting dragon and lion dances.
The Chinese Spring Festival symbolizes a farewell to the old year and a warm welcome to the brand new year. More importantly, it is a special occasion to return home and gratefully reunite with family members. This deeply rooted tradition has been an integral part of Chinese culture for a very long time, and will continue to live forever in the hearts of the Chinese people.
1. What are the three interesting festival activities mentioned in the paragraph
--Adults give children lucky money in red envelopes.
--People greet family and friends with good wishes.
--Pay visits to relatives and bring them gifts.
2. What else do friends and family go out to do during the festival
--enjoy loud and colorful fireworks
--spend time at temple fairs
--and watch exciting dragon and lion dances
3. What does the Chinese Spring Festival symbolize
It symbolizes a farewell to the old year and a warm welcome to the brand new year.
4. What is more important to Chinese people about the Spring Festival
It is a special occasion to return home and gratefully reunite with family members.
B3U1 Festivals and Celebrations
WB: Expanding Your World
(P66)
1. What examples are given to show the cold weather in Quebec
--The windows are covered with steam from the heat inside.
--Outside, the temperature is -32 degrees centigrade.
--Snow covers the streets and is piled up along the sidewalks.
2. What activities can people take part in during the Quebec Winter Carnival
--watching parades,
--riding in horse carriages,
--and listening to music.
3. How long does the Quebec Winter Carnival last
It lasts a week.
Winter Carnival in Quebec
A group of very cold tourists are sitting in a café in old Quebec, drinking hot coffee to try to warm up. The windows are covered with steam from the heat inside. Outside, the temperature is -32℃. Snow covers the streets and is piled up along the sidewalks. The music and the lights of the Quebec Winter Carnival continue, but after a whole day of watching parades, riding in horse carriages, and listening to music, the tourists’ feet are freezing and their noses are red.
Every year, hundreds of thousands of people come to Quebec to take part in the week-long winter festival. Everyone who comes must be prepared to keep moving, as it is too cold to stand and watch for long.
1. Why must tourists keep moving while watching the carnival
Because it is too cold to stand and watch for long.
2. What can you watch early in the morning
Snowboarding competition on the hill overlooking the river.
3. What risk may the braver tourists take while trying the canoe races
If they were to fall in the cold river, they would freeze to death in under two minutes.
4. What are the three kinds of sound that create an exciting northern experience
--the sound of dogs barking,
--the calls of the drivers,
--and the shouts of the crowd.
5. What is special about the dogs for the dop-sled race
They are strong with thick fur, and many have blue eyes.
Early in the morning, you can watch the snowboarding competition on the hill overlooking the petitors speed down the track and through the air as though they could fly.
The more brave of heart may try the canoe races. Five or six men paddle each canoe across the partly-frozen St Lawrence River. The river is full of big chunks of ice, and if you were to fall in, you would freeze to death in under two minutes.
One of the favorite events is the dog-sled race, in which teams of about six husky dogs pull long sleds at great speeds along a snowy track. One person drives the sled, shouting to the dogs to encourage them. The sound of the dogs barking, the calls of the drivers, and the shouts of the crowd create an exciting northern experience. The dogs are strong and beautiful animals with thick fur, and many have blue eyes.
While admiring the ice sculptures everywhere in the city, much like those in Harbin in China, you can stop off with other tourists in an igloo for hot tea or coffee. It is amazing how warm these ice houses can be!
Later in the evening, you can join the crowd at the Ice Palace, where Bonhomme the snowman is king. You can dance outside to the music of a band, whose members are all dressed in heavy clothes --- even some of their instruments are dressed up for winter.
Finally, you will probably want to sit down in a café to warm up and plan for the next day. You might want to join the snowmobile races --- or maybe you should just sleep in!
1. What can you do while admiring the ice sculptures
You can stop off with other tourists in an igloo for hot tea or coffee.
2. What can tourists do later in the evening
--They can join the crowd at the Ice Palace
--and dance to the music of a band.
3. What activities are advised for the next day
--join the snowmobile races
--or just sleep in.

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