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2025-2026学年高二下学期第三次阶段检测
英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第I卷（选择题 共115分）
第一部分：听力（共15小题；共20分）
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（每小题1分）
1. What will the man do next
A. Get something to drink. B. Have a meeting. C. Make a phone call.
2. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Take some exercise. B. Create new ideas. C. See a doctor.
3. How will the boy go home now
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By underground.
4. Why didn't the woman buy the coat
A. It didn't fit her.
B. It would cost her too much.
C. She didn't like it very much.
5. Where are the speakers
A. At the man's house. B. In a hospital. C. At a drugstore.
第二节：听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The arrangement of a trip. B. The details of the matches. C. The plan for their holiday.
7. What will the team do in Scotland
A. Go to the beach. B. Play five matches. C. Go to the mountains.
8. How many matches will the team play in Greece
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题
9. What does the woman think Sarah should do
A. Move to a new neighbourhood. B. Accept the job.
C. Give up the modeling job.
10. What does the woman think of Sarah
A. Selfish. B. Nice. C. Wise.
11. Why does the man say Sarah's father should be blamed
A. He didn't talk to the newspapers.
B. He didn't help Sarah with her job.
C. He didn't respect Sarah's thought.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。
12. What is the talk mainly about
A. Secrets of playing chess. B. History of the game of chess. C. Different playing forms of chess.
13. Where did the game of chess come from
A. Northern India. B. Japan. C. China.
14. When was chess played throughout Europe
A. By the year 1000. B. By the 1400s. C. By the 1800s.
15. What do we know about the world's first official winner Steinitz
A. He was born in London. B. He lost the title in America.
C. He was beaten by a German.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共三节，满分95分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16 .—I feel extremely guilty for failing to keep my promise and letting your whole team down.
—______. We still have plenty of chances to make up for the loss.
A. Take your time B. Don’t beat yourself up
B. It serves you right D. With pleasure
17. Many young people lack the basic ______ to distinguish online rumors from authentic public information nowadays.
A. tendency B. competence C. preference D. convenience
18.______ deeply influenced by traditional folk culture, the local artists have created a great many impressive art works.
A. Having been B. Being C. To be D. Having
19. We must ______ the negative impact brought by improper daily habits so as to maintain physical health.
A. wipe out B. leave out C. figure out D. bring out
20. ______ the fierce market competition, small enterprises are seeking new ways to survive and develop steadily.
A. In view of B. In favor of C. In charge of D. In spite of
21. We visited the ancient village last week, ______ local customs have been well preserved for hundreds of years.
A. which B. whose C. where D. when
22. It is rather ______ that he turned down the precious scholarship offered by the famous university.
A. ambiguous B. ridiculous C. abnormal D. astonishing
23. The experienced lecturer expressed his opinions ______, making all the audiences fully understand his core thoughts.
A. deliberately B. distinctly C. reluctantly D. casually
24. It remains unknown ______ the newly introduced policy will bring positive changes to regional economic development.
A. how B. whether C. what D. that
25. Continuous learning can effectively ______ our horizons and enrich our inner spiritual world.
A. expand B. stretch C. extend D. spread
26. The documentary ______ to record traditional folk crafts has won wide public recognition across the country.
A. designing B. designed C. to design D. having designed
27. People tend to ignore potential risks ______ everything goes smoothly in daily life.
A. while B. since C. although D. once
28. She ______ have arrived at the railway station already, for her train departed two hours ahead of schedule.
A. must B. could C. should D. would
29. Lots of valuable cultural relics ______ carefully by experts ever since the ancient tomb was discovered three years ago.
A. are protected B. have been protected C. were protected D. had protected
30.— Would you be kind enough to lend me a hand with my complicated school report
—______. Just tell me what I can do for you.
A. Not really B. By all means C. It all depends D. My pleasure
第二节：完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Fridays held a special meaning for me, a visit to the senior nursing home located downtown. What seemed like a simple act of 31______ soon turned into a profound experience that touched my heart in unexpected ways. It seemed as if this nursing home needed help, but 32______ did I realize that it would help me, too.
During one of my initial visits, I was asked to help 33______ the nails of some of the female residents. As I gently removed the old color and 34______ new ones, one particular woman 35______ to me about the hidden pains and sorrows she carried within her. From the loss of her husband to a simple 36______ for a camera. As I listened attentively, I witnessed a sense of 37______ wash over her, as if the act of sharing 38______ her load. I left the nursing home that day, 39______ by the fact that I had actually helped somebody.
Each interaction with the residents revealed a unique narrative therapy (疗法) of 40______. One woman, who happily commented that we 41______ the same first name, and felt 42______ confiding (吐露) in me. Another 43______ show me a birthday card her children had sent her, radiating with warmth and love. However, not all of the conversations were 44______. When one elderly woman spoke of her daughter’s middle school graduation, I didn’t know what to do but nod and listen, 45______ that her daughter must have graduated decades ago.
While I couldn’t 46______ more years to the lives of these elderly residents, I could give them something simple that’s often 47______. Through our conversations and shared moments, I 48______ them that they were not forgotten, that their stories and experiences mattered.
Every moment I immersed (使沉浸) myself in these connections, 49______, that moment also shaped me in ways I never imagined. I learned invaluable life lessons from individuals who had weathered life’s storms with grace and resilience. Each 50______ at the nursing home became a to the power of the beauty of human relationships.
31. A. treating B. chatting C. comforting D. volunteering
32. A. still B. already C. little D. indeed
33. A. wash B. polish C. cut D. check
34. A. exchanged B. turned C. chose D. applied
35. A. opened up B. popped up C. made up D. set up
36. A. wish B. produce C. collection D. award
37. A. proud B. responsibility C. relief D. regret
38. A. built up B. carried on C. engaged in D. lightened up
39. A. reminded B. inspired C. puzzled D. shocked
40. A. assumption B. imagination C. memories D. possibility
41. A. shared B. contained C. picked D. remembered
42. A. obligated B. passionate C. comfortable D. stressful
43. A. cautiously B. proudly C. accidentally D. finally
44. A. formal B. serious C. pleasant D. interesting
45. A. knowing B. agreeing C. indicating D. persuading
46. A. connect B. add C. supply D. compare
47. A. overlooked B. loved C. valued D. blamed
48. A. informed B. reassured C. moved D. explained
49. A. in total B. in turn C. in return D. in a word
50. A. reorganization B. laughter C. encounter D. concentration
第三节：阅读理解（共20个小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
As digital connectivity reaches new heights in 2025, the third quarter (Q3) has seen a significant shift in how cyberattacks (网络攻击) are launched and targeted. The following data, provided by leading security monitors, summarize the key trends from July to September 2025.
I. Attack Volume by Industry (Weekly Average per Organization)
Industry Attack Volume
Education/Research 3,828 attacks (Ranked 1)
Government/Military 2,950 attacks
Healthcare 2,800 attacks (+37% growth compared to Q2)
Automotive 1,900 attacks (+120% growth—fastest rising)
II. The “Aisuru” Botnet (僵尸网络): A New AI Threat
The third quarter of 2025 marked the rise of “Aisuru”, the world’s first fully AI-powered botnet.
Capability: It can automatically identify system weaknesses and then launch “hyper-volumetric” attacks (超容攻击), which can shut down entire national networks.
Impact: In Q3 alone, Aisuru was responsible for nearly 25% of all recorded DDoS incidents.
III. Regional Distribution of Attacks
Most Targeted Region: Asia (accounting for 33% of global incidents).
Top 3 Targeted Countries: No. 1 China; No. 2 Turkey; No. 3 Germany.
IV. Expert Safety Recommendations
1.Zero-Trust Policy: Never trust, always be alert. Any login attempt must be strictly checked.
2.Passkey Adoption: Replace traditional passwords with biometric passkeys (fingerprint/face ID), which can block 80% of automated cyberattack attempts.
3.The “Side-View” Test: In suspicious video calls, ask the person to turn his head to check for AI-generated “Deepfake” images.
51.Which industry saw the fastest-growing cyberattacks in Q3 2025
A. Education/Research B. Healthcare
C. Automotive D. Government/Military
52.What can the “Aisuru” botnet do
A. Stop national networks from working
B. Repair system weaknesses automatically
C. Prevent DDoS incidents effectively
D. Replace traditional security systems
53.Which region faced the most cyberattacks globally
A. Europe B. Asia C. North America D. Africa
54.What is recommended to fight automated cyberattacks
A. Use complex traditional passwords B. Turn on biometric passkeys
B. Avoid all online login attempts D. Block all incoming video calls
55.Which statement is true according to the passage
A. Healthcare attacks grew slower than automotive ones
B. Aisuru caused half of all DDoS attacks in Q3
C. Germany is the most attacked country worldwide
D. Deepfake images can be checked through password tests
B
If you love art, “Picasso” speaks a lot. Pablo Picasso (1881—1973) wasn’t just an exceptional painter, he was a sculptor, printmaker, stage designer ... Due to his amazing skills, he became an outstanding figure in all of these fields.
One of Picasso’s amazing feats was representing realism and contemporary culture through art. He, along with Georges Braque, gave birth to cubism—one of the most revolutionary movements in modern art, paving the way for nearly all abstract art that followed. His exploration of art did not stop with cubism as he wanted to make something more inspirational, and thus came into existence—Collage (拼贴画). Collage was a different kind of art in which Picasso incorporated several signs and used some metaphorical terms to give them a concrete meaning.
Picasso received training from his father, who was an art teacher and a painter. At the age of 16, Picasso had already lost a liking to traditional art techniques and desired to introduce something new.
His search began when he joined the Academy of San Fernando in Madrid. He experimented with different styles of art and explored grounds like still life, portraits, mythological scenes, and landscapes. His work was daring and he always preferred to use innovative perspective.
Picasso also produced sculptures and took an interest in theatrical productions. His most remarkable and politically charged work was “Guernica”, produced in response to the Spanish Civil War when the town suffered a horrifying bombing. To this day, it is a classic representation of war horrors.
On April 8, 1973, Picasso passed away in the city of Mougins, France, leaving behind a treasure of art that is celebrated still to this day.
56.What can we know about J. J. Abrams
A. He became interested in film making when he was only 12.
B. He showed interest in film making because of his family background.
C. He was fond of film making after he directed “Taking Care of Business”.
D. He became fond of film making through the direction of Steven Spielberg.
57.When did Abrams start to earn money as a film writer
A. After he wrote “Felicity”. B. After he was honored by “TIME”.
C. When he was in college. D. When he sold his first television script.
58.When Abrams was about 40 years old, what did he do
A. He directed his first movie. B. He began his film actor life.
C. He played Cruise in a movie. D. He wrote his first movie script.
59. What do you know about “Super 8”
A. It is the sequel of “Star Trek”. B. It is about Abrams’ childhood.
C. Like “Star Trek”, it was written by Abrams. D. Abrams’ past experiences helped it.
60. What did Abrams want to express to the fans in the last paragraph
A. He himself was also eager to watch the movie.
B. The film would change his and their life.
C. He devoted all himself to making the film.
D. The film was so important to him.
C
Brain-computer interface (BCI) is a new and promising technology that builds a direct communication bridge between the human brain and external electronic devices. Unlike traditional control ways that depend on hands or voices, this technology allows people to send orders simply through their brain waves, which greatly breaks the limit of human physical movement.
In recent years, rapid technological advances have made BCI no longer a distant science fiction concept. Researchers in many countries have carried out plenty of practical experiments and achieved encouraging results. For patients who suffer from serious nerve damage, such as spinal cord injuries or stroke after effects, daily actions like eating and walking have become impossible. With the help of BCI equipment, these disabled people can regain basic living abilities. They can control artificial limbs to pick up goods or operate wheelchairs freely just by thinking.
Apart from medical treatment, BCI also shows huge potential in daily life and scientific research. In smart laboratories, scientists use BCI to record and analyze human brain activities when people learn new skills. This helps them better understand the rules of brain memory and learning, which can provide useful guidance for education and training. Besides, some high-tech companies are trying to apply BCI to smart wearable devices, aiming to make human interaction with machines more convenient and efficient.
However, this emerging technology still faces unavoidable challenges. First, the accuracy of brain wave recognition needs to be improved. Human brain signals are complex and changeable, and slight mental mood changes may cause wrong judgments of the equipment. Second. safety and privacy problems have aroused wide public concern. Long-term wearing of BCI devices may bring unknown influences on brain health. What’s more. brain waves carry personal inner thoughts and emotional states, so improper data collection may lead to privacy leakage.
Experts point out that BCI is still in its early stage of development. It cannot replace traditional operation methods in a short time. But with continuous technological improvement and strict industry rules, BCI will surely create more value for medical care, scientific research and people’s future life.
61.What is the main advantage of BCI technology compared with traditional ways
A. It costs less money
B. It needs no physical movement
C. It works without electronic devices
D. It avoids all human mistakes
62. What can we learn about BCI from Paragraph 2
A. It has cured many stroke patients completely
B. It helps disabled patients recover basic living skills.
C. It has been widely used in ordinary families.
D. It can prevent nerve damage effectively.
63. What does the underlined word “leakage” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. protection B. secret C. exposure D. change
64. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of BCI
A. disapproval B. negative C. indifferent D. positive
65.What can we know about brain-computer interfaces from the passage
A. They can only help disabled people walk freely.
B. They connect human brains directly with machines.
C. They have been widely used in all medical fields.
D. They may cause no risks to human health at all.
D
Should we focus on our goal, or on the process
What happened to Brenda Martinez, a US Olympic runner, may provide us with the answer. She lost her balance in the 800-meter run and failed to qualify for the Olympics. Instead of focusing on her failure, she prepared to win in the next race. “I just quickly let go of what happened in the 800m and got back to my routine, to focusing on all the little things I could do that would give me the best chance of running well later in the week,” she told New York Magazine. She said it was this mindset that led to her winning third place in the 1500-meter race about a week later to qualify for the Olympics in Rio. Instead of attaching herself to the goal of making the Olympic team, she concentrated on the process.
There is a problem with setting goals. Researchers from Harvard, the University of Pennsylvania and Northwestern found that overemphasizing goals based on measurable outcomes often leads to risk-taking, unethical (不道德的) behavior and reduced motivation. Their results were published in a Harvard Business School report titled Goals Gone Wild: The Systematic Side Effects of Over-Prescribing Goal Setting.
When you become overly focused on achieving the goal, you may lose sight of your original purpose for accomplishing the goal in the first place. Another danger is actually completing the goal without setting a plan for what’s next. For example some marathon runners experience what’s called the “post-race blues”. Achieving your goal may cause you to drop the good habits that got you there in the first place. Dieters often experience this in what’s called “yo-yo dieting” when they drop down to a desired weight, but then gain all the weight back when they resume (重新开始) their bad habits.
“After you set a goal, it’s best to shift your focus from the goal itself to the process that gives you the best chance of achieving it and to judge yourself based on how well you complete that process,” columnist Brad Stulberg wrote on the website The Cut.
Ultimately, changing your attention from goals to process will cause you to achieve little victories on your way to accomplishing long-term goals. Amy Cuddy, a Harvard Business School psychology professor, wrote that focusing on this process “leaves you with a sense of satisfaction and accomplishment, regardless of the measurable outcome”.
66. Why is Brenda Martinez’s experience mentioned in Paragraph 2
A. To show opportunity favors the prepared mind.
B. To describe how important it is to set big goals.
C. To suggest learning from failure can bring success.
D. To show how focusing on the process can lead to success.
67. According to Paragraph 3, overemphasizing goals could bring about ______.
A. the use of unfair means
B. ignoring the whole picture
C. overestimating the setbacks
D. being stressed by the risks involved
68. With the examples in Paragraph 4, the author intends to show that ______.
A. we can’t focus on the goal too much
B. we must keep in mind why we set the goal
C. we should resume our habits when completing the goal
D. we should accept it is normal to feel down after success
69. What are the last two paragraphs mainly about
A. Ways of judging a goal.
B. Ways to set long-term goals.
C. The best chance of achieving goals.
D. Benefits of focusing on the process.
70. The author supports his view ______.
A. by making a comparison
B. by reasoning with examples
C. by giving statistics
D. by doing an experiment
第II卷（非选择题 共35分）
注意事项：
1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
2.本卷共2小题，共35分。
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Over 100 expats (侨民) from 40 countries gathered in Beijing’s Chaoyang District to explore traditional Chinese culture through the practice of tai chi, also known as taijiquan.
Wang Shiting, Secretary of the Party Committee at China Foreign Affairs University (CFAU), noted that tai chi, a form of intangible cultural heritage, has become a cultural bridge that connects people from different countries. “We are delighted to see tai chi lovers worldwide enthusiastically practicing in communities, parks, sporting venues and other places, with tai chi gaining increasing admiration from people across the globe,” Wang added.
Her remarks were delivered at the Taijiquan Salon for Diplomats in China. The event, held in Beijing, was co-hosted by CFAU, the Wushu Administration Center of the General Administration of Sport of China (GASC), Asia Pacific Daily, and the Foreign Affairs Office of Chaoyang District.
Zhang Yuping, Director of the Wushu Sports Management Center, expressed hopes for collaboration with countries around the world to advance wushu culture and realize the vision of "building friendship through martial arts and achieving shared harmony," declaring that tai chi may appear simple but is actually highly challenging and requires profound inner focus and discipline. She also expressed her hope that such events encourage friendly cooperation and help to deepen mutual understanding.
During the event, participants moved outdoors to practice tai chi together. Many said they had learned a lot from the experience.
71.Why did more than 100 expats gather in Beijing’s Chaoyang District (No more than 10 words)
72.What kind of cultural heritage is tai chi (No more than 8 words)
73.What does the underlined word "collaboration" mean (One word)
74.What is tai chi like in essence though it looks simple (No more than 10 words)
75.What are the benefits of holding such tai chi events (No more than 10 words)
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
76. 请以Labour Skills Shape a Better Youth为题，写一篇倡议书，内容包括：
1. 简述当代青少年忽视劳动技能的现状；
2. 掌握劳动技能对青少年成长的重要意义；
3. 你的做法与倡议。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 标题已给出，不计入总词数。
Labour Skills Shape a Better Youth
一、听力答案 1-15
二、单项填空16-30
16.B 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.D 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.B 30.B
三、完形填空31-50
31.D 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.A 36.B 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.C 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.C 45.A 46.A 47.C 48.C 49.B 50.C
四、阅读理解51-70
51.C 52.A 53.B 54.B 55.A 56.B 57.B 58.D 59.C 60.D 61.B 62.A 63.B 64.A 65.C 66.A 67.B 68.C 69.A 70.D
第II卷 第一节 阅读表达
71. To experience traditional Chinese tai chi culture.
72. Intangible cultural heritage.
73. Cooperation.
74. Highly challenging with inner discipline.
75. Promote friendship and mutual understanding.
书面表达范文
Labour Skills Shape a Better Youth
Nowadays, many teenagers ignore labour skills, relying fully on parents to deal with housework. They spend most spare time on phones rather than doing labour work.
Labour skills are vital for teenagers. Labour builds strong character, teaches us responsibility and helps us value hard-won achievements.
I often clean my room and help cook at home. I call on all students to take part in daily labour actively. Let’s master labour skills to grow into better youth.

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