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2025-2026学年河南省周口市扶沟县部分校八年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care.It is said that if you take care of your body，then you can surely be healthy. (1) Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food，genes（基因）and aging. (2) If you work in front of the computer，it is best to take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable.It is bad for your eyes，too.If this happens，you'd better clean your eyes with cold water. (3) For example，sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
(4) Remember that vitamins（维他命）A，C and E are good for eyes.Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins.And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight，too.If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food，his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
(5) In a word，eye care is very important，no matter how old a person is.
A.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight.
B.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.
C.That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care.
D.You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things.
E.Televisions，computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Firefighters（消防员） always help people in need with their courage and wisdom（勇气与智慧）.Recently，a firefighter named Ryan Benton (6) many people's hearts with his kindness and love as he read a book to a little girl after a car accident.
Ryan and his workmates were on the place where the (7) happened to deal with（处理） it in Billings，Montana，USA.The cars were (8) broken but luckily，all of the passengers were (9) .Among the passengers，there was a little girl.She looked (10) and scared.26-year-old Ryan (11) the small child.He thought a terrible (12) like this could scare the little girl and she might not forget it easily after this.Wanting to (13) she was okay and became quiet and more relaxed，Ryan sat down with her on the side of the road and began (14) her a story.He tried his best to take her mind off the accident.This also gave her parents enough time to deal with the following (15)
A nearby witness （目击者） at the accident (16) a picture of this touching time，and she shared it online.She said，"This firefighter is (17) as he was able to get the girl's attention（注意力）!"
Love and kindness are (18) people need most in the darkest time in life.Ryan was really (19) .His small effort（努力） was heart-warming.He was the light (20) that cold，scary night.
6.A. looked B. listened C. touched D. beat
7.A. story B. conversation C. competition D. accident
8.A. badly B. hardly C. simply D. finally
9.A. safe B. dangerous C. healthy D. comfortable
10.A. normal B. strict C. understanding D. shocked
11.A. woke B. noticed C. wondered D. raised
12.A. idea B. experience C. decision D. program
13.A. put up B. make sure C. find out D. think of
14.A. reading B. speaking C. saying D. hearing
15.A. ways B. keys C. steps D. texts
16.A. made B. picked C. took D. offered
17.A. amazing B. tiring C. relaxing D. young
18.A. how B. where C. which D. what
19.A. helpful B. beautiful C. funny D. outgoing
20.A. to B. on C. about D. with
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
21.（Tony is talking about the coming summer vacation with his classmate，Li Hua.）
A：Hi，Tony!You look excited!
B：You know what？I am looking forward to the summer vacation.But I haven't decided where to go yet.（1）______ ？
A：Ummm...Let me see.（2）______ ？
B：Your hometown？
A：Yes.It is Fugou.
B：（3）______ ？
A：It is in the center of Henan.Fugou is a good place.It's famous for Ji Hongchang Memorial Hall.
B：（4）______ .Anything more？
A：Some villages are worth visiting.With the help of the government，great changes have taken place in many old villages.They receive a lot of visitors every year.
B：Great!Thank you for your advice.
A：（5）______ .
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Clean the People's Park!
We need five volunteers who are kind and can help clean up the People's Park.You need to help collect rubbish.
If you are free for three hours on 6th May，come and join us!
Telephone：0398-8651518
E-mail：park699@happy.Com
Teach music!
We need three volunteers to work as music teachers in Sunshine Children's Home.You need to be good at singing and dancing.You also need to accept different opinions.That is to say，you need to be open-minded with a loving heart.
If you are free for two hours every weekend，join us!
Telephone：0398-8858518
E-mail：lovekids@happy.com
Help the elderly!
We need four volunteers to help at Xinxin Nursing Home.You need to be good with the elderly.Your task is to chat with them and wash clothes for them.
If you can spare three hours on 6th May，come and join us!
Telephone：0398-8656869
E-mail：homelove@happy.com
22.What are volunteers asked to do in the People's Park？______
A. Teach drawing. B. Learn music.
C. Collect rubbish. D. Wash clothes.
23.Where will the music teachers work？______
A. At the Children's Hospital. B. At Xinxin Nursing Home.
C. In the People's Park. D. In Sunshine Children's Home.
24.What can Peter do if he wants to help with the elderly？______
A. Call 0398-8858518. B. Call 0398-8656869.
C. E-mail at park699@happy.com D. E-mail at lovekids@happy.com
25.What can we learn from the text？______
A. All volunteer activities are on 6th May.
B. Music teachers must be able to play the piano.
C. Volunteers for the People's Park need to work for two hours.
D. Volunteers at Xinxin Nursing Home should be good with the elderly.
26.Where can we probably read this text？______
A. In a storybook. B. On a school poster.
C. In a science magazine. D. In a travel guide.
B
Wendy lived with her parents，Mr and Mrs Darling，and her brothers，John and Michael，at Number 14.It was a little house on a quiet street in London，with ivy climbing up the walls and a small garden where Mrs Darling grew roses and Michael liked to catch butterflies.
The children had a nurse because the neighbours' children had nurses，and Mr Darling wanted to be like his neighbours.But the family was poor，so their nurse wasn't like the other children's nurses.She was a big dog and her name was Nana.
Nana put the children to bed every evening and she looked after them if they cried at night.Her kennel （狗窝） was in the children's bedroom，just next to their beds.
Nana was a good nurse，but Mr Darling was a bit worried about the neighbours.Sometimes he thought，"What do they think of me？Do they think that the Darlings are a strange family because the children's nurse is a dog？"He also thought that Nana didn't like him.But Mrs Darling always said，"Nana loves you very much，George."
The Darling family was a very happy family.Sometimes Mr and Mrs Darling and their children all danced around the sitting room together.What a lovely time they had!But then，Peter Pan arrived!
One morning，Mrs Darling found some leaves on the bedroom floor.She was surprised because it was a strange place to find leaves.When Wendy saw them，she smiled and said，"Oh!It's Peter again!He is a naughty boy!He never cleans his feet."Wendy told her mother that Peter Pan came into their bedroom during the night.It was the first time that Mrs Darling had heard about Peter Pan.
-Adapted from Peter Pan
27.What is the main purpose of the first paragraph？______
A. To tell the reason why Peter Pan leaves.
B. To explain why Peter Pan is a naughty boy.
C. To describe the background and the main characters.
D. To show the relationship between Mr and Mrs Darling.
28.What does the sentence"Her kennel was in the children's bedroom，just next to their beds."in the third paragraph show？______
A. The Darlings had no space for her.
B. Nana disliked Mr and Mrs Darling.
C. Nana could take care of the children in time at night.
D. The children refused to let Nana sleep in the room.
29.What was Mr Darling really worried about？______
A. Whether the dog could take good care of the children.
B. Where he could find a nurse just like his neighbours'.
C. How his children could get along well with the nurse.
D. What his neighbours would think about him and his family.
30.How did Wendy probably feel when she saw the leaves on the bedroom floor？______
A. Sad and confused. B. Familiar and funny.
C. Scared and nervous. D. Surprised and angry.
31.Which is the right order of the following according to the text？______
①Mrs Darling found some leaves on the bedroom floor.
②Nana，a big dog，became the children's nurse.
③Mr Darling worried that neighbours might think his family was strange.
④Wendy told her mother that Peter Pan came into their bedroom at night.
A. ②③①④ B. ②③④① C. ③④①② D. ③②①④
C
When your parents are busy at work and have no time to cook，you can pick up the phone and order some food for yourself.Lots of people order takeout these days.But did people eat takeout in ancient（古代的） China？
The answer is yes!There was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty （690-1279）.People at that time didn't have phones，but they could still order food.According to history books，Emperor Xiaozong （1127-1194）liked to order takeout late at night.His servants then went around the city to bring the dishes back.
Common people also liked to order takeout.Restaurant waiters walked around the city or waited outside theaters.People paid them and the waiters would send food to their homes.
People at that time even had special meal boxes for takeout dishes.It was a long wooden box，and there were two layers of porcelain（两层陶瓷） in it.People put hot water between the two layers to keep the dishes warm.
In the famous Song Dynasty painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival （《清上河图》），you can even see a takeout worker on the way to send food.
32.How does the writer start the article？______
A. By showing feelings. B. By asking a question.
C. By giving an example. D. By telling a story.
33.What does the underlined word"them"refer to （指） in Paragraph（段落）3？______
A. Theaters. B. Waiters. C. Homes. D. Dishes.
34.Which is true about the meal box in the Song Dynasty？______
A. It was a round wooden box.
B. It had three layers.
C. It could keep the dishes warm.
D. There were three layers of porcelain in it.
35.Why does the writer mention Along the River During the Qingming Festival？______
A. To show that takeout started in ancient time.
B. To tell how people ordered takeout at that time.
C. To make people believe the painting was famous.
D. To answer why most people liked to order takeout.
36.What's the structure of this passage？（1= Para.1 2= Para.2 3= Para.3…）______
A. B. C. D.
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.
child；travel；year；and；he；at；consider；many；turn；hard
Wu Daozi was one of the greatest of all Chinese artists.He was well-known for（1）______ own way of painting with excellent skills.
Wu lost his parents when he was a young（2）______ and he lived a very poor life.The young Wu had to work very（3）______ to make a living.He began to learn painting not from famous painters（4）______ that time，but from folk artisans （民间手艺人） in today's Henan Province.
In order to learn how to paint landscapes （风景） Wu followed a great painter and he（5）______ to many places with mountains and rivers.After three（6）______ of learning，he created the so-called shuti of landscape painting.Also，he became the first artist in Chinese art history to（7）______ landscapes into a new kind of painting.
Besides landscapes，Wu also learned a lot in painting human figures.He was especially good at it（8）______ developed his special painting skills.
During his lifetime，Wu painted（9）______ than 300 amazing murals （壁画）.No wonder he is（10）______ as a "Sage of Art" （画圣） in China.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
38.阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear students，
Here is Central Middle School Canteen （食堂）.We would like to introduce new rules for our canteen (1) create a safe and comfortable environment.Please follow these rules：
＞ Students in different grades will go to the canteen (2) different times.（The timetable will be given to class teachers later）
＞Please do not cut in line.
＞Please do not push (3) shout at others.
＞Please take all cutlery （such as chopsticks，knives and forks），trays（托盘） and rubbish to (4) right places.Throw rubbish in the bins.Place cutlery and trays correctly.
＞Please leave the canteen after returning your cutlery and trays.Leave space for those (5) have not yet eaten.
＞ The entrance and exit are one-way doors.Please enter through the entrance and leave through the exit.
Central Middle School Canteen
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
39."保护环境，人人有责"，你想成为一名绿色使者吗？请行动起来吧！其实，环保就在我们身边。请以"How to Be a Greener Person" 为题，写一篇短文。
注意：
1.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
2.短文词数80 左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：step,save,ride,turn off,ought to,collect,waste,can,sort…
How to Be a Greener Person？ It's our duty to protect our environment around us. .
1~5.【答案】C、E、D、A、B
6~20.【答案】C、D、A、A、D、B、B、B、A、C、C、A、D、A、B
21.【答案】【小题1】
Can you give me some advice
【小题2】
How about going to my hometown
【小题3】
Where is it
【小题4】
Sounds great
【小题5】
You're welcome
22~26.【答案】C、D、B、D、B
27~31.【答案】C、C、D、B、A
32~36.【答案】B、B、C、A、B
37.【答案】【小题1】
his
【小题2】
child
【小题3】
hard
【小题4】
at
【小题5】
travelled
【小题6】
years
【小题7】
turn
【小题8】
and
【小题9】
more
【小题10】
considered
38.【答案】【小题1】
to
【小题2】
at
【小题3】
or
【小题4】
the
【小题5】
that/who
39.【答案】How to be a greener person
It's our duty to protect the environment around us.（点题）
When we go to school,we should ride a bike or take a bus.When we go out for activities,we shouldn't step on the grass.We can't draw everywhere.When we go shopping,we'd better use a cloth bag.【高分句型一】At home we can save water and electricity.When we leave a room,we should turn off the lights.【高分句型二】At school we can collect waste paper and recycle things,such as bottles,cans and plastic bags.We shouldn't listen to pop music or spit in public.（具体如何做）
Let's do something to protect our environment.（呼吁）
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