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Unit 7 Avoid Danger，Keep Safe 单元知识点默写练
Section How can we keep safe at home
一、背记单词
1.　　 v.避免；防止 2.　　 n.打火机
3.　　 v.触摸；感动 4.iron n.　　；v. 　 .
5.　　 adv.粗心地；不小心地 6.　　 n.气体；煤气；天然气
7.stove n.　　 8.　　 n.陌生人；新来者
9.　　 adj.& adv.单独；独自；寂寞 10.ladder n. 　 .
11.　　 n.事故；意外；偶然的事
12.housewife n.　　
13.　　v.判断;审判n.法官;裁判员；评判员
14.　　 adj.感谢的；感激的
15.　　 adj.电的；发电的 16.outlet n. 　 .
17.　　 v.刺；戳；n.枝条；棍 18.　　 v.使震惊；使受电击
19.helmet n.　　 20.　　 n.比赛，竞赛
21.　　 v.检查；查看
语境辅记
Mary is a 22.　　 (家庭主妇).She cooks for her family every day.She never forgets to turn off the 23.　　 (煤气).She often uses a 24.　　 (梯子) to fix things and knows to 25.　　 (避免) hurting her family.Her husband and children are 26.　t　 for what she does.
二、词形转换
1.carelessly(adv.)　　 (adj.粗心的)　　 (v.) 关心
　　 (adj.) 认真的　　 (adv.) 认真地
2.judge (v.& n.) 　　 (n.) 判断
3.thankful (adj.)　　 (v.) 感谢
4.electrical (adj.) 　　 (adj.) 用电的；电动的　　 (adj.) 电子的
　　 (n.) 电
语境辅记
5.He closed the door 　　 (careless) and hurt the little cat by the door.
6.We are so 　　 (thank) for him bringing us hope and love.
7.You need to have your own 　　 (judge) to those　　 (accident) things.
三、英汉互译
1.get shocked 　　
2.turn off 　 .
3.　　 确保
4.　　 远离
5.be careful about 　 .
语境辅记
6.　　 (确保) to turn off the taps before you go out.
7.　　 (远离) big trees during thunderstorms (雷雨)，or you will get s 　.
四、教材必背佳句
1.【教材P63】不要把任何东西插进它们，否则你会遭受电击。
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2.【教材P64】当彼得做完饭，他会把燃气关了。
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3.【教材P65】——你今晚能来我的生日派对吗？
——我愿意来，但是我有一些重要的事情要做。
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4.【教材P65】——你可以给我拿个梯子吗？
——当然可以/对不起，它对我来说太重了。
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Section How can we avoid getting hurt
一、背记单词
1.　　 v.保护；防护
2.　　 n.推；鼓励；v.推动；促使 (达到某程度或状态)
3.　　 n.速度
4.　　 v.打；撞击
5.　　 n.石头；石块
6.roll v. 　 .
7.　　 adv.幸运的是；幸好
8.　　 adv.非常；严重地；严肃地
9.　　 adv.勇敢地
语境辅记
During the hike，Tom 10.　　 (鼓励) himself to reach the top of the mountain.He increased his 11.　　 (速度) and stepped over the 12.　　 (石头) along the path.Suddenly，he fell down.13. L　 ，he wasn’t hurt 14. s 　.After a short break，Tom 15.　　 (勇敢地) got up and went on.
二、词形转换
1.hit (v.) 　　 (过去式)　　 (过去分词)
2.luckily (adv.) 　　 (adv.) 不幸地 　　 (adj.) 幸运的
　　 (adj.) 不幸的 　　 (n.) 幸运；运气
3.bravely (adv.) 　　 (adj.) 勇敢的
4.seriously (adv.) 　　 (adj.) 严重的；严肃的
语境辅记
5.He looked down at his phone and 　　 (hit) a tree.　　 (luckily)，he hurt his legs badly.
6.Mr Wang is 　　 and always takes his work 　　.(serious)
三、英汉互译
1.try out 　　 2.lost one’s balance 　　
3.roll over 　　 4.feel thankful for 　　
5.a short break 　　 6.give it another try 　　
7.　　 跌倒 8.　　 与……相似
9.drop off 　　 10.used to 　 .
四、教材必背佳句
1.【教材P66】前几天，作为生日礼物，他收到了它。
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2.【教材P66】当他加快速度时，风拂过他的脸。
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3.【教材P66】Peter过了一会儿才缓过气来。
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4.【教材P66】幸运的是他发现他没什么大碍。
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5.【教材P66】休息片刻后，Peter深呼吸后勇敢地重新踏回滑板上，准备再试一次！
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参考答案
How can we keep safe at home
一、1.avoid 2.lighter 3.touch
4.铁器；熨斗；(用熨斗)熨；烫平 5.carelessly
6.gas 7.炉子；火炉 8.stranger 9.alone 10.梯子
11.accident 12.主妇；家庭妇女 13.judge
14.thankful 15.electrical 15.(电源)插座
17.stick 18.shock 19.头盔；防护帽 20.race
21.check 22.housewife 23.gas 24.ladder
25.avoid 26.thankful
二、1.careless; care; careful; carefully 2.judgement
3.thank 4.electric; electronic; electricity 5.carelessly
6.thankful 7.judgement; accidental
三、1.遭受电击 2.关闭 3.make sure 4.stay away from
5.小心 6.Make sure 7.Stay away from; shocked
四、1.Don’t stick anything into them，or you could get shocked.
2.When Peter finishes cooking，he will turn off the gas.
3.Can you come to my birthday party tonight
I’d love to，but I have something important to do.
4.Could you please get the ladder for me
Sure/Sorry.It’s too heavy for me
How can we avoid getting hurt
一、1.Protect 2.push 3.speed 4.hit 5.stone
6.(使)翻滚，滚动 7.luckily 8.seriously
9.bravely 10.pushed 11.speed 12.stones
13.Luckily 14.seriously 15.bravely
二、1.hit; hit 2.unluckily; lucky; unlucky; luck
3.brave; bravery 4.serious 5.hit; Unluckily
6.serious; seriously
三、1.选拔 2.失去平衡 3.翻滚 4.感谢 5.休息片刻
6.再试一次 7.fall down 8.be similar to 9.放下
10.过去常常
四、1.He got it as a birthday gift the other day.
2.The wind brushed against his face as he picked up speed.
3.It took Peter a moment to catch his breath.
4.Luckily，he found that there was nothing seriously、wrong with him.
5.After a short break，Peter took a deep breath and bravely stepped back onto his skateboard，ready to give it another try!

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